CN108030137A - A kind of original cigarette removes blue or green device and its goes blue or green method - Google Patents

A kind of original cigarette removes blue or green device and its goes blue or green method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108030137A
CN108030137A CN201711428569.8A CN201711428569A CN108030137A CN 108030137 A CN108030137 A CN 108030137A CN 201711428569 A CN201711428569 A CN 201711428569A CN 108030137 A CN108030137 A CN 108030137A
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China
Prior art keywords
cigarette
blue
green
air
tobacco leaf
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Granted
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CN201711428569.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108030137B (en
Inventor
徐兴阳
钱发聪
喻曦
陈雅琼
王宝文
李军营
马二登
邹聪明
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Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Agricultural Sciences
Kunming Company of Yunnan Tobacco Co
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Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Agricultural Sciences
Kunming Company of Yunnan Tobacco Co
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Application filed by Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Agricultural Sciences, Kunming Company of Yunnan Tobacco Co filed Critical Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201711428569.8A priority Critical patent/CN108030137B/en
Publication of CN108030137A publication Critical patent/CN108030137A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108030137B publication Critical patent/CN108030137B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B3/00Preparing tobacco in the factory
    • A24B3/04Humidifying or drying tobacco bunches or cut tobacco

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of former cigarette to go blue or green device, including cup dolly, hermetic bag, round frame vacant seat, load-carrying ring, supporting rod, air adjustment pipe, cigarette-placing rack;The invention also discloses a kind of blue or green method of going that former cigarette removes blue or green device, including dress cigarette, stacking step.The present invention uses the dress cigarette arrangement mode of annular array pattern, coordinates the multilayer of cigarette-placing rack to imitate the leaf dress smoke stratification structure of tobacco leaf, can effectively improve the ventilatory effect between tobacco leaf, ensure the stability of the tobacco leaf stacking at each position of stacking;Hanging connection structure between cigarette-placing rack and load-carrying ring, can easily fill from dress cigarette district, take tobacco leaf, have the advantages that easy to operation;The present invention also has the function of to automatically adjust ambient temperature and humidity, oxygen concentration, guarantee stacking effect;The tobacco leaf that the present invention makes not turn yellow fully continues to promote to turn yellow, so as to solve the tobacco leaf that this part is discarded and wasted, it is turned waste into wealth, and avoids wasting tobacco leaf resource.

Description

A kind of original cigarette removes blue or green device and its goes blue or green method
Technical field
The invention belongs to tobacco leaf to modulate processing technique field, and in particular to a kind of original cigarette removes blue or green device and its goes blue or green method.
Background technology
Raw tobacco material production is the first workshop of Cigarette Industrial Enterprise, and sound tobacco is meet high-grade cigarette brand basic Ensure.But in actual production, due to reasons such as climate characteristic, breediness, production level, tobacco leaves property and baking technologies, lead to Tobacco leaf after ovennodulation(I.e. former cigarette)There is the blue or green large percentage with bluish yellow cigarette of micro-strip.According to incompletely statistics, after being baked per baking oven The blue or green ratio about 10~15% with bluish yellow cigarette of tobacco leaf micro-strip, especially with more prominent in the kinds such as the poor big gold dollar of safflower of easily roasting property, Even some is up to 20%.
However, this partly belongs to the blue or green tobacco leaf with bluish yellow cigarette of micro-strip, the mouth of tobacco leaf can be seriously affected in cigarette composition Sense, therefore is usually returned goods in Industry Commerce Handover, is ultimately resulted in tobacco business system tobacco leaf and is stood erectly to connect critical point moves forward, and rejects this Part tobacco leaf.Direct economic loss not only is caused to tobacco grower, also wastes tobacco leaf resource.For this reason, research and development one kind can solve The former cigarette for stating problem goes blue or green device and its blue or green method to be very important.
The content of the invention
The first object of the present invention is that providing a kind of former cigarette removes blue or green device.
The first object of the present invention is achieved in that including cup dolly, hermetic bag, round frame vacant seat, load-carrying ring, branch Strut, air adjustment pipe, cigarette-placing rack, the edge on the base are equipped with a ring annular groove, and the hermetic bag is up and down Hatch frame, and the annular groove of under shed and cup dolly consolidates, the round frame vacant seat is arranged on the circular base in hermetic bag On seat, and spacing is equipped between round frame vacant seat and hermetic bag, the supporting rod is arranged on cup dolly, the load-carrying ring Dress cigarette district is formed arranged on supporting bar top, between the load-carrying ring and supporting rod, the air adjustment pipe is arranged on load-carrying ring The center of circle, and the bottom of air adjustment pipe is connected through round frame vacant seat with base, and the top of the side of the cigarette-placing rack is set There is inverted U-shaped suspension member, the cigarette-placing rack is arranged in dress cigarette district, and cigarette-placing rack is hung on load-carrying ring by inverted U-shaped suspension member, described Cigarette-placing rack has multiple, and centered on air adjustment pipe, the arrangement of circular array pattern, is equipped with temperature between two adjacent cigarette-placing racks Humidity Detection rod, the bottom of the Temperature and Humidity rod are connected with cup dolly, and the Temperature and Humidity rod is equipped with temperature Sensor, humidity sensor, the top of the air adjustment pipe are equipped with exhaust blower, and bottom sides are equipped with suction ventilator, described Be equipped with air heater in air adjustment pipe, the opposite cup dolly in the bottom in the air adjustment pipe is equipped with atomization and adds Wet shot head, the cup dolly is interior to be equipped with water storage box, oxygen concentration adjusting device, controller, and water storage box is connected by pipeline There is atomizer, atomizer is connected by pipeline with atomizing humidifying performance nozzle, and the supporting rod side is equipped with oxygen concentration sensor, The controller is adjusted with temperature sensor, humidity sensor, exhaust blower, suction ventilator, air heater, oxygen concentration respectively Device, atomizer, oxygen concentration sensor are electrically connected.
The second object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of former cigarette removes blue or green device goes blue or green method.
The second object of the present invention, which is achieved in that, to be comprised the following steps:
(1)Fill cigarette:By micro-strip is blue or green or bluish yellow original cigarette tobacco leaf blade tip is towards air adjustment pipe, tobacco leaf base portion is towards hermetic bag, layer by layer Pile is on each dress smoke stratification of cigarette-placing rack, and multiple cigarette-placing racks are by centered on air adjustment pipe, the arrangement of circular array pattern, The general assembly smoke of all cigarette-placing racks is 50 ~ 200kg, is sealed after filling cigarette;
(2)Stacking:In 36 ~ 40 DEG C of environment temperature, ambient humidity 16~19%, stacking 10 under conditions of ambient oxygen concentration 1 ~ 3% ~ 30 days.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following technique effect:
1st, former cigarette of the invention goes blue or green device to use the dress cigarette arrangement mode of annular array pattern, coordinates the multilayer of cigarette-placing rack to imitate cigarette The leaf dress smoke stratification structure of leaf, can effectively improve the ventilatory effect between tobacco leaf, ensure the tobacco leaf stacking at each position of stacking Stability;Hanging connection structure between cigarette-placing rack and load-carrying ring, can easily fill from dress cigarette district, take tobacco leaf, have The advantages of easy to operation;
2nd, former cigarette of the invention goes blue or green device to be detected to the ambient temperature and humidity of the tobacco leaf for each position for filling cigarette district, when When ambient temperature and humidity is less than given threshold, air adjustment pipe can automatically to being heated, being humidified in hermetic bag, also, heat, In humidification, air adjustment pipe drive air in hermetic bag constantly from top to bottom, in air adjustment pipe constantly from it is lower to Upper flowing, and air flow circulation is formed centered on air adjustment pipe, between the dress cigarette district of air adjustment pipe surrounding, can be fast Speed, stablize each region humiture for improving dress cigarette district;When ambient temperature and humidity is higher than given threshold, by air feed pump, aspiration pump, Former air in hermetic bag is replaced into new gas, plays the role of reducing temperature and humidity;The present invention also have it is automatic be filled with nitrogen or The function of air after drying, reaches the effect for adjusting ambient oxygen concentration in hermetic bag;
3rd, former cigarette of the invention goes blue or green method for micro-strip is blue or green and bluish yellow cigarette, using annular array pattern dress cigarette arrangement mode into Luggage cigarette, then stacking is carried out under the conditions of set environment, the tobacco leaf for making not turn yellow fully continues to promote to turn yellow, so as to solve The tobacco leaf that certainly this part is discarded and wasted, makes it turn waste into wealth, and avoids wasting tobacco leaf resource.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the main view of internal structure of the present invention;
In figure:1- cup dollies, 2- hermetic bags, 3- round frame vacant seat, 4- load-carrying rings, 5- supporting rods, 6- air adjustment pipes, 7- dresses Cigarette frame, the inverted U-shaped suspension members of 8-, 9- Temperature and Humidity rods, 10- exhaust blowers, 11- suction ventilators, 12- air heaters, 13- atomizing humidifying performances Nozzle, 14- water storage boxes, 15- atomizers, 16- oxygen concentration sensors, 17- gas delivery headers, 18- air exhaust heads, 19- air feed pumps, 20- Aspiration pump, 21- air supply pipes, 22- nitrogen tubes, 23- air hoses, 24- exhaust pipes, 25- feed pipes.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not any limitation as in any way, base In present invention teach that any conversion or replacement made, belong to protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention includes cup dolly 1, hermetic bag 2, round frame vacant seat 3, load-carrying ring 4, supporting rod as shown in 1 ~ Fig. 2 of attached drawing 5th, air adjustment pipe 6, cigarette-placing rack 7, the edge on the base 1 are equipped with a ring annular groove, and the hermetic bag is about 2 Hatch frame, and the annular groove of under shed and cup dolly 1 consolidates, the round frame vacant seat 3 is arranged on the circle in hermetic bag 2 On base 1, and spacing is equipped between round frame vacant seat 3 and hermetic bag 2, the supporting rod 5 is arranged on cup dolly 1, described Load-carrying ring 4 be arranged on 5 top of supporting rod, between the load-carrying ring 4 and supporting rod 5 form dress cigarette district, the air adjustment Pipe 6 is arranged on the center of circle of load-carrying ring 4, and the bottom of air adjustment pipe 6 is connected through round frame vacant seat 3 with base 1, the dress cigarette The top of the side of frame 7 is equipped with inverted U-shaped suspension member 8, and the cigarette-placing rack 7 is arranged in dress cigarette district, and cigarette-placing rack 7 passes through inverted U-shaped extension Part 8 is hung on load-carrying ring 4, the cigarette-placing rack 7 have it is multiple, and centered on air adjustment pipe 6, circular array pattern row Arrange, Temperature and Humidity rod 9, bottom and the cup dolly 1 of the Temperature and Humidity rod 9 are equipped between two adjacent cigarette-placing racks 7 Connection, the Temperature and Humidity rod 9 are equipped with temperature sensor, humidity sensor, and the top of the air adjustment pipe 6 is equipped with Exhaust blower 10, bottom sides are equipped with suction ventilator 11, air heater 12, the air are equipped with the air adjustment pipe 6 The opposite cup dolly 1 in bottom in regulation pipe 6 is equipped with atomizing humidifying performance nozzle 13, and water storage is equipped with the cup dolly 1 Case 14, oxygen concentration adjusting device, controller, and water storage box 14 is connected with atomizer 15 by pipeline, atomizer 15 passes through pipeline Be connected with atomizing humidifying performance nozzle 13,5 side of supporting rod is equipped with oxygen concentration sensor 16, the controller respectively with Temperature sensor, humidity sensor, exhaust blower 10, suction ventilator 11, air heater 12, oxygen concentration adjusting device, atomizer 15th, oxygen concentration sensor 16 is electrically connected.
The oxygen concentration adjusting device includes gas delivery header 17, air exhaust head 18, air feed pump 19, aspiration pump 20, air supply pipe 21st, three-way magnetic valve, nitrogen tube 22, air hose 23, exhaust pipe 24, the cup dolly 1 are equipped with gas delivery header mounting hole, take out Gas head mounting hole, and 6 both sides of air adjustment pipe are relatively arranged on respectively, and positioned at the lower section of round frame vacant seat 3, the gas delivery header 17 are arranged in gas delivery header mounting hole, and the air exhaust head 18 is arranged in air exhaust head mounting hole, the air feed pump 19, aspiration pump 20 In cup dolly 1, the air feed pump 19 is connected with gas delivery header 17 by pipeline, the air feed pump 19 and air supply pipe 21 Connection, the air supply pipe 21 are connected with three-way magnetic valve, and three-way magnetic valve is connected with nitrogen tube 22, air hose 23, described Air hose 23 is equipped with dehydrating unit, deaerating plant, and the aspiration pump 20 is connected with air exhaust head 18 by pipeline, the pumping Pump 20 is connected with exhaust pipe 24, and the exhaust pipe 24 is equipped with backflow preventer, and the air feed pump 19, aspiration pump 20, three are powered Magnet valve electricity is electrically connected with the controller respectively.
The hermetic bag 2 is made of scratch resistant internal layer, heat and moisture preserving middle level, lucifuge protection outer layer.
The material of the scratch resistant internal layer is flexible cloth, and thickness is 0.1 ~ 0.3cm, the material in the heat and moisture preserving middle level For transparent or semitransparent plastic foil, elongation is not less than 150%, and thickness is 0.01mm~0.05mm, and lucifuge protection is outer Layer is black plastic film, and elongation is not less than 120%, and thickness is 0.04mm~0.08mm.
The top of the hermetic bag 2 is the tying structure for being capable of folding, and tying is detachably provided with seal cap.
The cigarette-placing rack 7 from top to bottom be equipped with multilayer dress smoke stratification, and it is each dress smoke stratification shape with prophyll shape phase Matching.
The water storage box 14 is connected with feed pipe 25, and the feed pipe 25 is equipped with solenoid valve, the water storage box 14 Interior to be equipped with water level sensor, the solenoid valve, water level sensor are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
The outside of hermetic bag 2 is also covered with vacuum sealed cover.
The cup dolly 1 is equipped with the electronic pressure gauge for being used for detecting pressure in hermetic bag 2.
What the former cigarette removed blue or green device goes blue or green method, comprises the following steps:
(1)Fill cigarette:By micro-strip is blue or green or bluish yellow original cigarette tobacco leaf blade tip is towards air adjustment pipe 6, tobacco leaf base portion is towards hermetic bag 2, layer Layer pile is on each dress smoke stratification of cigarette-placing rack 7, and multiple cigarette-placing racks 7 are by centered on air adjustment pipe 6, circular array pattern Arrangement, the general assembly smoke of all cigarette-placing racks 7 is 50 ~ 200kg, is sealed after filling cigarette;
(2)Stacking:In 36 ~ 40 DEG C of environment temperature, ambient humidity 16~19%, stacking 10 under conditions of ambient oxygen concentration 1 ~ 3% ~ 30 days.
The blue or green former cigarette of the micro-strip is blue or green for only master pulse band, or master pulse band is blue or green and branch weak pulse is blue or green, the complete yellow micro-strip in remaining position Blue or green cigarette, tobacco leaf degree X2V, C3V or B2V, in 38 ~ 40 DEG C of environment temperature, ambient humidity 16~18%, ambient oxygen concentration 1 ~ Stacking 10 ~ 20 days under conditions of 3%.
The bluish yellow original cigarette is blue or green for master pulse band green grass or young crops, branch weak pulse, and bluish yellow cigarette of the blade face containing blue or green degree below two one-tenth, cigarette Leaf grade is B3V or GY1, in 36 ~ 38 DEG C of environment temperature, ambient humidity 17~19%, and heap under conditions of ambient oxygen concentration 1 ~ 3% Seal 20 ~ 30 days.
The kind of the former cigarette is the big gold dollar of safflower.
Operation principle and the course of work of the present invention:By tobacco leaf, pile is fitted into each dress smoke stratification of cigarette-placing rack 7 layer by layer first; Then cigarette-placing rack 7 is fitted into cigarette district above load-carrying ring 4, and inverted U-shaped suspension member 8 is hung on load-carrying ring 4, and keep tobacco leaf Blade tip is towards air adjustment pipe 6, and base portion is towards hermetic bag 2;After filling cigarette, by the top tying sealing of hermetic bag 2, and load onto Seal cap;
Then three-way magnetic valve, air feed pump 19, aspiration pump 20 start, and the nitrogen in nitrogen tube 22 is through gas delivery header 17 to hermetic bag 2 Nitrogen is inside filled with, meanwhile, air exhaust head 18 through aspiration pump 20, exhaust pipe 24, drains into the air in hermetic bag 2 outside hermetic bag 2, directly When detecting that the oxygen concentration in hermetic bag 2 reaches given threshold to oxygen concentration sensor 16, three-way magnetic valve, air feed pump 19th, aspiration pump 20 is closed;Then start stacking under conditions of the environment temperature of setting, ambient humidity, ambient oxygen concentration to set Timing is long;After stacking, the top tying of hermetic bag 2 is opened, tobacco leaf can be taken out by lifting cigarette-placing rack 7 successively;
During stacking, when temperature sensor detects that the environment temperature in part dress cigarette district domain is less than given threshold, controller Control exhaust blower 10, suction ventilator 11, air heater 12 start, and the air in hermetic bag 2 sucks air adjustment through suction ventilator 11 In pipe 6, air-flow heats in moving process through air heater 12 from top to bottom in air adjustment pipe 6, then again by exhaust blower 10 discharges, hot-air heat tobacco leaf by dress cigarette district, then enter again through suction ventilator 11 in air adjustment pipe 6, form gas Stream circulation, when environment temperature reaches given threshold, controller control exhaust blower 10, suction ventilator 11, air heater 12 are shut down;
During stacking, when temperature sensor detects that the environment temperature in part dress cigarette district domain is higher than given threshold, three are powered Magnet valve, air feed pump 19, aspiration pump 20 start, the air after gas delivery header 17 is filled with new nitrogen into hermetic bag 2 or deoxidation is dried, And air exhaust head 18 extracts the air in hermetic bag 2 out, air-flow drops to environment temperature in the hermetic bag 2 to set during circulation When determining threshold value, controller control three-way magnetic valve, air feed pump 19, aspiration pump 20 are shut down;
During stacking, when humidity sensor detects that the ambient humidity in part dress cigarette district domain is less than given threshold, controller Control exhaust blower 10, suction ventilator 11, atomizer 15 start;Water in water storage box 14 is atomized through atomizer 15 and is sprayed from atomizing humidifying performance First 13 are ejected in air adjustment pipe 6;Moisture exhaust blower 10, suction ventilator 11 drive under the circulation in the hermetic bag 2;Work as environment When humidity reaches given threshold, controller control exhaust blower 10, suction ventilator 11, atomizer 15 are shut down;
During stacking, when humidity sensor detects that the ambient humidity in part dress cigarette district domain is higher than given threshold, three are powered Magnet valve, air feed pump 19, aspiration pump 20 start, the air after gas delivery header 17 is filled with new nitrogen into hermetic bag 2 or deoxidation is dried, And air exhaust head 18 extracts the air in hermetic bag 2 out, air-flow drops to ambient humidity in the hermetic bag 2 to set during circulation When determining threshold value, controller control three-way magnetic valve, air feed pump 19, aspiration pump 20 are shut down;
During stacking, when oxygen concentration sensor 16 detects that the ambient oxygen concentration in part dress cigarette district domain is higher than given threshold When, control three-way magnetic valve, air feed pump 19, aspiration pump 20 start, and the nitrogen in nitrogen tube 22 is through gas delivery header 17 into hermetic bag 2 Nitrogen is filled with, meanwhile, air exhaust head 18 through aspiration pump 20, exhaust pipe 24, drains into the air in hermetic bag 2 outside hermetic bag 2, until When oxygen concentration sensor 16 detects that the oxygen concentration in hermetic bag 2 reaches given threshold, three-way magnetic valve, air feed pump 19, Aspiration pump 20 is closed.
With reference to 1 ~ embodiment of embodiment 9, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
What former cigarette removed blue or green device goes blue or green method, comprises the following steps:
(1)Fill cigarette:By the blue or green former cigarette tobacco leaf blade tip of micro-strip towards air adjustment pipe, tobacco leaf base portion towards hermetic bag, layer by layer pile in On each dress smoke stratification of cigarette-placing rack, multiple cigarette-placing racks are by centered on air adjustment pipe, circular array pattern arranges, all dresses The general assembly smoke of cigarette frame is 50kg, is sealed after filling cigarette;
(2)Stacking:In 36 DEG C of environment temperature, ambient humidity 16%, stacking 10 days under conditions of ambient oxygen concentration 1%.
Embodiment 2
What former cigarette removed blue or green device goes blue or green method, comprises the following steps:
(1)Fill cigarette:By the blue or green former cigarette tobacco leaf blade tip of micro-strip towards air adjustment pipe, tobacco leaf base portion towards hermetic bag, layer by layer pile in On each dress smoke stratification of cigarette-placing rack, multiple cigarette-placing racks are by centered on air adjustment pipe, circular array pattern arranges, all dresses The general assembly smoke of cigarette frame is 200kg, is sealed after filling cigarette;
(2)Stacking:In 40 DEG C of environment temperature, ambient humidity 19%, stacking 30 days under conditions of ambient oxygen concentration 3%.
Embodiment 3
What former cigarette removed blue or green device goes blue or green method, comprises the following steps:
(1)Fill cigarette:By the blue or green former cigarette tobacco leaf blade tip of micro-strip towards air adjustment pipe, tobacco leaf base portion towards hermetic bag, layer by layer pile in On each dress smoke stratification of cigarette-placing rack, multiple cigarette-placing racks are by centered on air adjustment pipe, circular array pattern arranges, all dresses The general assembly smoke of cigarette frame is 125kg, is sealed after filling cigarette;
(2)Stacking:In 38 DEG C of environment temperature, ambient humidity 17%, stacking 20 days under conditions of ambient oxygen concentration 2%.
Embodiment 4
What former cigarette removed blue or green device goes blue or green method, comprises the following steps:
(1)Fill cigarette:By bluish yellow original cigarette tobacco leaf blade tip towards air adjustment pipe, tobacco leaf base portion is towards hermetic bag, and pile is in dress layer by layer On each dress smoke stratification of cigarette frame, multiple cigarette-placing racks are by centered on air adjustment pipe, circular array pattern arranges, all dress cigarettes The general assembly smoke of frame is 50kg, is sealed after filling cigarette;
(2)Stacking:In 36 DEG C of environment temperature, ambient humidity 16%, stacking 10 days under conditions of ambient oxygen concentration 1%.
Embodiment 5
What former cigarette removed blue or green device goes blue or green method, comprises the following steps:
(1)Fill cigarette:By bluish yellow original cigarette tobacco leaf blade tip towards air adjustment pipe, tobacco leaf base portion is towards hermetic bag, and pile is in dress layer by layer On each dress smoke stratification of cigarette frame, multiple cigarette-placing racks are by centered on air adjustment pipe, circular array pattern arranges, all dress cigarettes The general assembly smoke of frame is 200kg, is sealed after filling cigarette;
(2)Stacking:In 40 DEG C of environment temperature, ambient humidity 19%, stacking 30 days under conditions of ambient oxygen concentration 3%.
Embodiment 6
What former cigarette removed blue or green device goes blue or green method, comprises the following steps:
(1)Fill cigarette:By bluish yellow original cigarette tobacco leaf blade tip towards air adjustment pipe, tobacco leaf base portion is towards hermetic bag, and pile is in dress layer by layer On each dress smoke stratification of cigarette frame, multiple cigarette-placing racks are by centered on air adjustment pipe, circular array pattern arranges, all dress cigarettes The general assembly smoke of frame is 125kg, is sealed after filling cigarette;
(2)Stacking:In 38 DEG C of environment temperature, ambient humidity 17%, stacking 20 days under conditions of ambient oxygen concentration 2%.
Embodiment 7
What former cigarette removed blue or green device goes blue or green method, comprises the following steps:
(1)Fill cigarette:By the blue or green former cigarette tobacco leaf blade tip of micro-strip towards air adjustment pipe, tobacco leaf base portion towards hermetic bag, layer by layer pile in On each dress smoke stratification of cigarette-placing rack, multiple cigarette-placing racks are by centered on air adjustment pipe, circular array pattern arranges, all dresses The general assembly smoke of cigarette frame is 50kg, is sealed after filling cigarette;
(2)Stacking:In 38 DEG C of environment temperature, ambient humidity 16%, stacking 10 days under conditions of ambient oxygen concentration 1%.
The blue or green former cigarette of the micro-strip is blue or green for only master pulse band, the complete yellow micro-strip green grass or young crops cigarette in remaining position, tobacco leaf degree X2V.
Embodiment 8
What former cigarette removed blue or green device goes blue or green method, comprises the following steps:
(1)Fill cigarette:By the blue or green former cigarette tobacco leaf blade tip of micro-strip towards air adjustment pipe, tobacco leaf base portion towards hermetic bag, layer by layer pile in On each dress smoke stratification of cigarette-placing rack, multiple cigarette-placing racks are by centered on air adjustment pipe, circular array pattern arranges, all dresses The general assembly smoke of cigarette frame is 200kg, is sealed after filling cigarette;
(2)Stacking:In 40 DEG C of environment temperature, ambient humidity 18%, stacking 20 days under conditions of ambient oxygen concentration 3%.
The blue or green former cigarette of the micro-strip is blue or green for only master pulse band, the complete yellow micro-strip green grass or young crops cigarette in remaining position, tobacco leaf degree C3V.
Embodiment 9
What former cigarette removed blue or green device goes blue or green method, comprises the following steps:
(1)Fill cigarette:By the blue or green former cigarette tobacco leaf blade tip of micro-strip towards air adjustment pipe, tobacco leaf base portion towards hermetic bag, layer by layer pile in On each dress smoke stratification of cigarette-placing rack, multiple cigarette-placing racks are by centered on air adjustment pipe, circular array pattern arranges, all dresses The general assembly smoke of cigarette frame is 125kg, is sealed after filling cigarette;
(2)Stacking:In 39 DEG C of environment temperature, ambient humidity 17%, stacking 15 days under conditions of ambient oxygen concentration 2%.
The blue or green former cigarette of the micro-strip is blue or green blue or green with branch weak pulse for master pulse band, the complete yellow micro-strip green grass or young crops cigarette in remaining position, tobacco leaf degree For B2V.
Embodiment 10
What former cigarette removed blue or green device goes blue or green method, comprises the following steps:
(1)Fill cigarette:By bluish yellow original cigarette tobacco leaf blade tip towards air adjustment pipe, tobacco leaf base portion is towards hermetic bag, and pile is in dress layer by layer On each dress smoke stratification of cigarette frame, multiple cigarette-placing racks are by centered on air adjustment pipe, circular array pattern arranges, all dress cigarettes The general assembly smoke of frame is 50kg, is sealed after filling cigarette;
(2)Stacking:In 36 DEG C of environment temperature, ambient humidity 17%, stacking 20 days under conditions of ambient oxygen concentration 1%.
The bluish yellow original cigarette is blue or green for master pulse band green grass or young crops, branch weak pulse, and bluish yellow cigarette of the blade face containing blue or green degree below two one-tenth, cigarette Leaf grade is B3V.
Embodiment 11
What former cigarette removed blue or green device goes blue or green method, comprises the following steps:
(1)Fill cigarette:By bluish yellow original cigarette tobacco leaf blade tip towards air adjustment pipe, tobacco leaf base portion is towards hermetic bag, and pile is in dress layer by layer On each dress smoke stratification of cigarette frame, multiple cigarette-placing racks are by centered on air adjustment pipe, circular array pattern arranges, all dress cigarettes The general assembly smoke of frame is 200kg, is sealed after filling cigarette;
(2)Stacking:In 38 DEG C of environment temperature, ambient humidity 19%, stacking 30 days under conditions of ambient oxygen concentration 3%.
The bluish yellow original cigarette is blue or green for master pulse band green grass or young crops, branch weak pulse, and bluish yellow cigarette of the blade face containing blue or green degree below two one-tenth, cigarette Leaf grade is B3V.
Embodiment 12
What former cigarette removed blue or green device goes blue or green method, comprises the following steps:
(1)Fill cigarette:By bluish yellow original cigarette tobacco leaf blade tip towards air adjustment pipe, tobacco leaf base portion is towards hermetic bag, and pile is in dress layer by layer On each dress smoke stratification of cigarette frame, multiple cigarette-placing racks are by centered on air adjustment pipe, circular array pattern arranges, all dress cigarettes The general assembly smoke of frame is 125kg, is sealed after filling cigarette;
(2)Stacking:In 37 DEG C of environment temperature, ambient humidity 18%, stacking 25 days under conditions of ambient oxygen concentration 2%.
The bluish yellow original cigarette is blue or green for master pulse band green grass or young crops, branch weak pulse, and bluish yellow cigarette of the blade face containing blue or green degree below two one-tenth, cigarette Leaf grade is GY1.
The Chlorophyll content after green grass or young crops, tobacco leaf degree are removed before green grass or young crops and gone to measure embodiment 7, embodiment 8, embodiment 12 respectively Result of variations is shown in Table 1.
Table 1 removes before green grass or young crops and goes Chlorophyll content after green grass or young crops, tobacco leaf degree change table
Note:Price is the purchasing price of the big gold dollar of Kunming cigarette district safflower in 2017.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of original cigarette removes blue or green device, it is characterised in that including cup dolly(1), hermetic bag(2), round frame vacant seat(3), carrying Ring(4), supporting rod(5), air adjustment pipe(6), cigarette-placing rack(7), the base(1)On edge be equipped with a ring annular groove, The hermetic bag(2)It is up and down hatch frame, and under shed and cup dolly(1)Annular groove consolidation, the circle Aerial seat(3)Arranged on hermetic bag(2)Interior cup dolly(1)On, and round frame vacant seat(3)With hermetic bag(2)Between be equipped between Away from the supporting rod(5)Arranged on cup dolly(1)On, the load-carrying ring(4)Arranged on supporting rod(5)Top, described holds Carry ring(4)With supporting rod(5)Between form dress cigarette district, the air adjustment pipe(6)Arranged on load-carrying ring(4)The center of circle, it is and empty Gas regulation pipe(6)Bottom pass through round frame vacant seat(3)With base(1)Connection, the cigarette-placing rack(7)The top of side set There is inverted U-shaped suspension member(8), the cigarette-placing rack(7)In dress cigarette district, and cigarette-placing rack(7)Pass through inverted U-shaped suspension member(8)Hang over and hold Carry ring(4)On, the cigarette-placing rack(7)Have it is multiple, and with air adjustment pipe(6)Centered on, the arrangement of circular array pattern, two Adjacent cigarette-placing rack(7)Between be equipped with Temperature and Humidity rod(9), the Temperature and Humidity rod(9)Bottom and cup dolly (1)Connection, the Temperature and Humidity rod(9)Equipped with temperature sensor, humidity sensor, the air adjustment pipe(6)'s Top is equipped with exhaust blower(10), bottom sides are equipped with suction ventilator(11), the air adjustment pipe(6)It is interior to be equipped with air heater (12), the air adjustment pipe(6)The opposite cup dolly in interior bottom(1)It is equipped with atomizing humidifying performance nozzle(13), it is described Cup dolly(1)It is interior to be equipped with water storage box(14), oxygen concentration adjusting device, controller, and water storage box(14)Connected by pipeline There is atomizer(15), atomizer(15)Pass through pipeline and atomizing humidifying performance nozzle(13)Connection, the supporting rod(5)Side is equipped with Oxygen concentration sensor(16), the controller respectively with temperature sensor, humidity sensor, exhaust blower(10), suction ventilator (11), air heater(12), oxygen concentration adjusting device, atomizer(15), oxygen concentration sensor(16)It is electrically connected.
2. original cigarette according to claim 1 removes blue or green device, it is characterised in that the oxygen concentration adjusting device includes supplying Gas head(17), air exhaust head(18), air feed pump(19), aspiration pump(20), air supply pipe(21), three-way magnetic valve, nitrogen tube(22), it is empty Tracheae(23), exhaust pipe(24), the cup dolly(1)It is equipped with gas delivery header mounting hole, air exhaust head mounting hole, and phase respectively To being arranged at air adjustment pipe(6)Both sides, and it is located at round frame vacant seat(3)Lower section, the gas delivery header(17)Arranged on gas delivery header In mounting hole, the air exhaust head(18)In air exhaust head mounting hole, the air feed pump(19), aspiration pump(20)Arranged on circle Shape base(1)Interior, described air feed pump(19)With gas delivery header(17)Connected by pipeline, the air feed pump(19)With air supply pipe (21)Connection, the air supply pipe(21)It is connected with three-way magnetic valve, three-way magnetic valve is connected with nitrogen tube(22), air hose (23), the air hose(23)Equipped with dehydrating unit, deaerating plant, the aspiration pump(20)With air exhaust head(18)Pass through pipe Road connects, the aspiration pump(20)With exhaust pipe(24)Connection, the exhaust pipe(24)Equipped with backflow preventer, the confession Air pump(19), aspiration pump(20), three-way magnetic valve electricity is electrically connected with the controller respectively.
3. original cigarette according to claim 1 removes blue or green device, it is characterised in that the hermetic bag(2)By scratch resistant internal layer, guarantor Warm moisturizing middle level, lucifuge protection outer layer composition.
4. original cigarette according to claim 3 removes blue or green device, it is characterised in that the material of the scratch resistant internal layer is flexible cloth, Thickness is 0.1 ~ 0.3cm, and the material in the heat and moisture preserving middle level is transparent or semitransparent plastic foil, and elongation is not less than 150%, thickness is 0.01mm~0.05mm, and lucifuge protection outer layer is black plastic film, and elongation is not less than 120%, thickness Spend for 0.04mm~0.08mm.
5. original cigarette according to claim 1 removes blue or green device, it is characterised in that the hermetic bag(2)Top can to open The tying structure of conjunction, and tying is detachably provided with seal cap.
6. original cigarette according to claim 1 removes blue or green device, it is characterised in that the cigarette-placing rack(7)It is equipped with from top to bottom more Layer dress smoke stratification, and the shape of each dress smoke stratification matches with prophyll shape.
7. original cigarette according to claim 1 removes blue or green device, it is characterised in that the water storage box(14)With feed pipe(25) Connection, the feed pipe(25)Equipped with solenoid valve, the water storage box(14)It is interior to be equipped with water level sensor, the electromagnetism Valve, water level sensor are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
8. a kind of go blue or green method according to what any former cigarette of claim 1 ~ 7 removed blue or green device, it is characterised in that including following Step:
(1)Fill cigarette:By micro-strip is blue or green or bluish yellow original cigarette tobacco leaf blade tip is towards air adjustment pipe(6), tobacco leaf base portion is towards hermetic bag (2), pile is in cigarette-placing rack layer by layer(7)Each dress smoke stratification on, multiple cigarette-placing racks(7)With in air adjustment pipe(6)Centered on, it is in Annular array pattern arranges, all cigarette-placing racks(7)General assembly smoke be 50 ~ 200kg, fill cigarette after seal;
(2)Stacking:In 36 ~ 40 DEG C of environment temperature, ambient humidity 16~19%, stacking 10 under conditions of ambient oxygen concentration 1 ~ 3% ~ 30 days.
9. original cigarette according to claim 8 goes blue or green method, it is characterised in that the blue or green former cigarette of the micro-strip is blue or green for only master pulse band, Or master pulse band is blue or green and branch weak pulse is blue or green, the complete yellow micro-strip green grass or young crops cigarette in remaining position, tobacco leaf degree X2V, C3V or B2V, in environment temperature 38 ~ 40 DEG C, ambient humidity 16~18%, stacking 10 ~ 20 days under conditions of ambient oxygen concentration 1 ~ 3%.
10. original cigarette according to claim 8 goes blue or green method, it is characterised in that the bluish yellow original cigarette is master pulse band green grass or young crops, branch Weak pulse is blue or green, and bluish yellow cigarette of the blade face containing blue or green degree below two one-tenth, tobacco leaf degree are B3V or GY1, in 36 ~ 38 DEG C of environment temperature, Ambient humidity 17~19%, stacking 20 ~ 30 days under conditions of ambient oxygen concentration 1 ~ 3%.
CN201711428569.8A 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 Green removing device and green removing method for raw tobacco Active CN108030137B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109275937A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-29 湖北省烟草公司恩施州公司 Generated in a kind of Tobacco Leaf Curing containing cigarettes process for subsequent treatment such as green low orders

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CN205695661U (en) * 2016-04-16 2016-11-23 湖南震宇天然生物科技有限责任公司 A kind of tobacco leaf quickly refines automatic monitored control system
CN106820252A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-06-13 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of cigarette pile physics controlled atmosphere control device
CN207836744U (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-09-11 云南省烟草公司昆明市公司 It is a kind of original cigarette remove green device

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GB530529A (en) * 1939-06-15 1940-12-13 Klaas Tjebbes Improvements relating to the drying and fermentation of tobacco
CN102328792A (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-01-25 王春录 Regulation system and method for closed storage environment
CN202321180U (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-07-11 王春录 Gas generator for regulating and controlling sealed storage environment
CN102551184A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-07-11 李翊玮 Method for regulating, controlling and storing tobacco stacks by plastic tent hermetically and mechanically
CN205390281U (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-07-27 王法 Device of control atmosphere regulation and control agent reaction
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CN106034579A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-10-26 北京金良安科技有限公司 Automatic control device and automatic control method for grain silo
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CN207836744U (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-09-11 云南省烟草公司昆明市公司 It is a kind of original cigarette remove green device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109275937A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-29 湖北省烟草公司恩施州公司 Generated in a kind of Tobacco Leaf Curing containing cigarettes process for subsequent treatment such as green low orders

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