CN108019999A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108019999A
CN108019999A CN201810002589.7A CN201810002589A CN108019999A CN 108019999 A CN108019999 A CN 108019999A CN 201810002589 A CN201810002589 A CN 201810002589A CN 108019999 A CN108019999 A CN 108019999A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hinge
shaft
door body
pivoting hole
babinet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810002589.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108019999B (en
Inventor
姚君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Hualing Co Ltd, Midea Group Co Ltd, Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810002589.7A priority Critical patent/CN108019999B/en
Publication of CN108019999A publication Critical patent/CN108019999A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108019999B publication Critical patent/CN108019999B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028Details

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of refrigerator, including:Babinet, door body, hinge, shaft and axially stop block, door body is located at the front side of babinet, there is the first pivoting hole in door body, hinge is located on babinet, there is the second pivoting hole on hinge, shaft can be arranged in the first pivoting hole and the second pivoting hole with single-handedly pushing and pulling, and axially stop block is used to limit the direction movement that shaft is directed away from door body, and axially stop block is configured to only need hand operation to apply and release the limitation for shaft.Refrigerator according to the present invention, when dismounting door body, without dismounting hinge, so as to avoid the non-uniform problem in gap caused by hinge installation site is not accurate between door body and babinet, and when dismounting door body, without instrument, simple operation.

Description

Refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to art of refrigeration units, more particularly, to a kind of refrigerator.
Background technology
Pointed out in correlation technique, when refrigerator is registered one's residence, usually first door body is pulled down from babinet, babinet and door body are sent respectively Enter within doors, then door body is installed onto on babinet in doors again.Wherein, door body is hingedly attached to babinet, tape spool hinge by tape spool On the one hand chain is installed on babinet by screw, on the other hand its axis is inserted into the axis hole in door body with pivot hinge.Therefore, When dismantling door body, it is necessary to first disassemble hinge from babinet, then door body could be separated babinet, in installation door body When, it is necessary to first door body is attached on babinet, then use tape spool hinge connection door body and babinet again.
However, when will be installed using screw with pivot hinge to babinet, due to there is no the correlation on production line in user family Instrument, so that it is difficult to ensure that the installation site with pivot hinge is accurate, the installation site and design position for causing door body have deviation, make It is uneven into the gap between door body and babinet, influence the beauty of appearance.Moreover, in dismounting band pivot hinge, it is necessary to using special Instrument, such as screwdriver etc., so that disassembling operations are complicated, be inconvenient to operate, efficiency is low.
In addition, there are some hinges to carry out axial limiting, Huo Zhetong by the screw thread of itself and babinet without shaft, shaft Cross the screw thread of itself and nut coordinates and hinge carries out axial limiting, in this way, when removing shaft, it is still desirable to using dedicated Instrument, such as screwdriver, spanner etc., so that same inconvenience disassembling operations, disassembly efficiency are low.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solve one of technical problem existing in the prior art.For this reason, the invention reside in propose one Kind refrigerator, the refrigerator can dismount door body without instrument.
Refrigerator according to a first aspect of the present invention, including:Babinet;Door body, the door body are located at the front side of the babinet, institute Stating has the first pivoting hole in door body;Hinge, the hinge are located on the babinet, have the second pivoting hole on the hinge; Shaft, the shaft can be arranged in first pivoting hole and the second pivoting hole with single-handedly pushing and pulling;Axially stop block, the axis The direction that the door body is directed away from for limiting the shaft to limiting device is moved, and the axially stop block is configured to Hand operation is only needed to apply and release the limitation for the shaft.
Refrigerator according to the present invention, when dismounting door body, without dismounting hinge, so as to avoid due to hinge installation site The not precisely caused non-uniform problem in gap between door body and babinet, and when dismounting door body, without instrument, operation just It is prompt.
In certain embodiments, the axially stop block be located in the shaft and with the mutual magnetic of the hinge Magnetic absorption member.
In certain embodiments, have on a side surface of the remote door body of the shaft towards the door body direction Recessed groove, the magnetic absorption member are embedded in the groove, and the side of the remote door body of the magnetic absorption member has extremely Small part is located at the pulling part outside the groove.
In certain embodiments, the axially stop block is to be located on the hinge and be only against the remote of the shaft The hinge gland of the door body side.
In certain embodiments, the hinge gland is connected with hinge buckle.
In certain embodiments, the hinge gland is rotatedly connected with the hinge.
In certain embodiments, have on a side surface of the remote door body of the hinge towards the door body direction Recessed holding tank, second pivoting hole penetrate through the recessed bottom wall of the holding tank, and the shaft includes being arranged in described the Two pivoting holes and the first pivoting hole axle portion and it is located at the shaft end of the axle portion and is fit at least partially into the appearance The shaft head received in groove.
In certain embodiments, the shaft head be completely fitted into the holding tank and the shaft head away from described One side surface of axle portion and the side flush of the remote door body of the hinge.
Refrigerator according to a second aspect of the present invention, including:Babinet;Door body, the door body are located at the front side of the babinet, institute Stating has the first pivoting hole in door body;Hinge, the hinge are located on the babinet, have the second pivoting hole on the hinge; Shaft, the shaft can be arranged in first pivoting hole and the second pivoting hole with single-handedly pushing and pulling, wherein, the refrigerator does not include Limit the position limiting structure that the shaft is directed away from the door body direction movement.
Refrigerator according to the present invention, when dismounting door body, without dismounting hinge, so as to avoid due to hinge installation site The not precisely caused non-uniform problem in gap between door body and babinet, and when dismounting door body, without instrument, operation just It is prompt.
In certain embodiments, the shaft and the mutual magnetic of the hinge.
In certain embodiments, have on a side surface of the remote door body of the hinge towards the door body direction Recessed holding tank, second pivoting hole penetrate through the recessed bottom wall of the holding tank, and the shaft includes being arranged in described the Two pivoting holes and the first pivoting hole axle portion and it is located at the shaft end of the axle portion and is fit at least partially into the appearance The shaft head received in groove.
In certain embodiments, the shaft head be completely fitted into the holding tank and the shaft head away from described One side surface of axle portion and the side flush of the remote door body of the hinge.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the A portions enlarged drawing that Fig. 1 centre circles show;
Fig. 3 is the door body open mode figure of the refrigerator shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the B portions enlarged drawing that Fig. 3 centre circles show;
Fig. 5 is the door body disassembly status figure of the refrigerator shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the C portions enlarged drawing that Fig. 5 centre circles show;
Fig. 7 is the D portions enlarged drawing that Fig. 5 centre circles show;
Fig. 8 is the shaft disassembly status figure of the refrigerator shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 is the E portions enlarged drawing that Fig. 8 centre circles show;
Figure 10 is the shaft of the refrigerator shown in Fig. 1 and the disassembly status figure of door body;
Figure 11 is the F portions enlarged drawing that Figure 10 centre circles show;
Figure 12 is the top view of the refrigerator shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 13 is the profile of the G-G lines along Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the H portions enlarged drawing that Figure 13 centre circles show;
Figure 15 is the shaft disassembly status figure of the refrigerator shown in Figure 13;
Figure 16 is the J portions enlarged drawing that Figure 15 centre circles show;
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of refrigerator in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 18 is the K portions enlarged drawing that Figure 17 centre circles show;
Figure 19 is the hinge gland disassembly status figure of the refrigerator shown in Figure 17;
Figure 20 is the L portions enlarged drawing that Figure 19 centre circles show.
Reference numeral:
Refrigerator 100;Upper hinge unit 101;Middle hinge component 102;Lower hinge component 103;
Babinet 1;Storing chamber 10;
Door body 2;First pivoting hole 21;
Hinge 3;Second pivoting hole 31;Holding tank 32;
Shaft 4;Axle portion 41;Shaft head 42;Groove 43;
Axially stop block 5;Magnetic absorption member 51;Pulling part 510;Hinge gland 52.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the function of same or like element.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing the different structure of the present invention.For letter Change disclosure of the invention, hereinafter the component and setting of specific examples are described.Certainly, they are merely examples, and It is not intended to limit the present invention.In addition, the present invention can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or letter.It is this heavy It is the relation between itself not indicating discussed various embodiments and/or setting for purposes of simplicity and clarity again.This Outside, the present invention provides various specific techniques and material examples, but those of ordinary skill in the art may realize that The applicable property of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
In the following, with reference to figure 1- Figure 20, the refrigerator 100 of description embodiment according to a first aspect of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the refrigerator 100 of embodiment according to a first aspect of the present invention, including:Babinet 1, door body 2, hinge Chain 3, shaft 4 and axially stop block 5.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the unlimited storing chamber 10 in front side is limited in babinet 1, door body 2 is located at the front side of babinet 1 To open storing chamber 10 (as shown in Figure 3) and close storing chamber 10 (as shown in Figure 1)
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, hinge 3 is located on babinet 1, that is to say, that 3 one side of hinge can be removably installed On babinet 1 (such as being installed on by screw on babinet 1), 3 another aspect of hinge can not also be removably attached to babinet 1 Upper (such as being welded on babinet 1).
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Figure 11 and Figure 16, there is the first pivoting hole 21 in door body 2, have second on hinge 3 Pivoting hole 31, shaft 4 can be arranged in the first pivoting hole 21 and the second pivoting hole 31 with single-handedly pushing and pulling, that is to say, that can pass through The free-hand push-in axial along shaft 4 acts (action that can not include rotating shaft 4), and shaft 4 (at least part) is pushed into In first pivoting hole 21 and the second pivoting hole 31, (it can not include rotation by being acted along the axial free-hand pull-out of shaft 4 Walk around the action of axis 4), shaft 4 (described at least part) is pulled out out of the first pivoting hole 21 and the second pivoting hole 31.Its In, " push pull maneuver " refers to the translation motion for making shaft 4 along own axes, without including making rotation of the shaft 4 around own axes Rotate and make (therefore, can be with non-threaded on the periphery wall of shaft 4 according to embodiments of the present invention).
Here, it is emphasized that, " shaft 4 can be arranged in the first pivoting hole 21 and the second pivoting hole 31 " with single-handedly pushing and pulling Refer to only by the translation motion for making shaft 4 along own axes, or pass through the translation motion along 4 own axes of shaft And the combination (such as spinning movements of 4 axis around the shaft) of other actions, so that it may so that shaft 4 is relative to 21 He of the first pivoting hole Second pivoting hole 31 is axially moved, still, only by make shaft 4 along beyond the translation motion of own axes other action (such as rotary motions of 4 axis around the shaft), it is not possible to shaft 4 is transported relative to the first pivoting hole 21 and the second pivoting hole 31 are axial It is dynamic.Further it will be understood that " free-hand " as described herein refers to light hand, empty-handed, i.e., without instrument, wherein, " instrument " refers to Be work when required utensil, such as screwdriver, spanner.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 14 and Figure 16, door body 2 and babinet 1 assemble in place, refrigerator 100 can normal use when, turn Axis 4 is arranged in the first pivoting hole 21 and the second pivoting hole 31, and at this time, shaft 4 not only can be around relative to the first pivoting hole 21 Own axes rotate, and shaft 4 can also be rotated relative to the second pivoting hole 31 around own axes;, can be with when needing to dismantle door body 2 Shaft 4 is single-handedly pulled out from the first pivoting hole 21 and the second pivoting hole 31, at this time, door body 2 and babinet 1 no longer assemble in place, Refrigerator 100 can not normal use;When needing to assemble door body 2, shaft 4 can be single-handedly pushed into the first pivoting hole 21 and second again Pivoting hole 31, so that door body 2 is assembled in place with babinet 1, makes refrigerator 100 can be with normal use.
As shown in figure 4, axially stop block 5 is used to limit the direction movement that shaft 4 is directed away from door body 2, and axial limit Position device 5 only needs hand operation to apply and release the limitation for shaft 4.Thus, by setting axially stop block 5, The connection reliability of shaft 4 and hinge 3 can be improved so that hinge 3 and shaft 4 can may act as the upper hinge of refrigerator 100 Chain component 101 and can be as the lower hinge component 103 (as shown in Figure 1) of refrigerator 100.
Thus, refrigerator 100 according to embodiments of the present invention, when dismantling door body 2, without removing hinge 3, it is only necessary to single-handedly solution Except axially stop block 5 is for the position-limiting action of shaft 4, then single-handedly by shaft 4 from the first pivoting hole 21 and the second pivoting hole Pulled out in 31;When installing door body 2, without installing hinge 3, it is only necessary to install door body 2 to babinet 1, then single-handedly push away shaft 4 Enter the first pivoting hole 21 and the second pivoting hole 31,5 countershaft 4 of axially stop block is applied position-limiting action.Thus, On the one hand, it is easy to operate, efficient without instrument during the removing and installing of door body 2, on the other hand, due to need not Hinge 3 is installed, from the problem of 3 installation site of hinge is not accurate may be not present, and then may insure between door body 2 and babinet 1 Gap uniformity so that the appearance looks elegant of refrigerator 100.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Figure 14 and Figure 16, on a side surface of the remote door body 2 of hinge 3 With towards the recessed holding tank 32 in 2 direction of door body, the recessed bottom wall of the second pivoting hole 31 perforation holding tank 32 (such as holding tank 32 it is recessed from up to down when, recessed bottom wall is the bottom wall of holding tank 32, in another example when holding tank 32 is bottom-up recessed, recessed bottom Wall is the roof of holding tank 32), shaft 4 includes being arranged in the second pivoting hole 31 and 21 axle portion 41 of the first pivoting hole and setting In the shaft end of axle portion 41 and the shaft head 42 that is fit at least partially into holding tank 32, (i.e. shaft 4 includes axle portion 41 and axis Head 42, wherein, axle portion 41 is arranged in the second pivoting hole 31 and the first pivoting hole 21, and shaft head 42 is located at axle portion 41 Shaft end (i.e. axial end portion), shaft head 42 are fit at least partially into holding tank 32).Thus, it is transversal due to holding tank 32 Area is more than the cross-sectional area of the second pivoting hole 31, so that shaft 4 easily can be pushed into the second pivot by holding tank 32 In turn hole 31, so as to improve the installation effectiveness of shaft 4, and position-limiting action of the hinge 3 for shaft 4 can be improved, carried The cooperation reliability of high hinge 3 and shaft 4.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 14 and Figure 16, shaft head 42 be completely fitted into holding tank 32 and shaft head 42 it is remote A side surface (such as upper surface of the shaft head 42 shown in Figure 14) for axle portion 41 and the side of the remote door body 2 of hinge 3 Surface (such as upper surface of the hinge 3 shown in Figure 14) is concordant.Thus, shaft head 42 can be hidden in the receiving on hinge 3 In groove 32, so that hinge 3 can play the role of protecting shaft head 42, and hinge 3 and the smooth outer surface of the entirety of shaft 4, The aesthetic measure of refrigerator 100 can be improved.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, axially stop block 5 for be located in shaft 4 and with The magnetic absorption member 51 of 3 mutual magnetic of hinge.That is, magnetic absorption member 51 can be detachably connected with shaft 4 (such as shown in Fig. 6 Example), magnetic absorption member 51 can also be fixed together (such as quadric injection mould is connected) in which can not be split with shaft 4, wherein, magnetic Part 51 and hinge 3 itself can (such as magnetic absorption member 51 be magnet, hinge 3 is iron, in another example magnetic absorption member 51 is together with magnetic Iron, hinge 3 are magnet).Thus, acted on by the magnetic of magnetic absorption member 51 and hinge 3, magnetic absorption member 51 can be reliably to shaft 4 Apply position-limiting action, the direction movement of door body 2 is directed away to prevent rotation stop axis 4.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, the remote door body 2 of shaft 4 a side surface (such as Upper surface shown in Fig. 6) on have towards 2 direction of door body (such as direction from up to down shown in Fig. 6) recessed recessed Groove 43, magnetic absorption member 51 are embedded in groove 43, side (such as upside shown in Fig. 6) tool of the remote door body 2 of magnetic absorption member 51 There is the pulling part 510 being at least partially disposed at outside groove 43 (as raised).Thus, it is possible to convenient install magnetic absorption member 51 to shaft 4, It is convenient to remove magnetic absorption member 51 from shaft 4, and magnetic absorption member 51 and the connection reliability of shaft 4 are high, for the limit effect of shaft 4 It is good.In addition, in this embodiment, if shaft 4 is embedded in the holding tank 32 on hinge 3 at the same time, magnetic absorption member 51 can be improved With the magnet effect of hinge 3, position-limiting action of the magnetic absorption member 51 for shaft 4 is further improved.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Figure 17-Figure 20, axially stop block 5 can also be to be located at hinge 3 The hinge gland 52 of 2 side of remote door body that is upper and being only against shaft 4, hinge gland 52 is due to for axial limiting described above Device 5, therefore only need hand operation to apply and release the limitation for the shaft 4.Accordingly, for the spacing of shaft 4 Mode is easy to implement.
Such as in some specific examples of the present invention, hinge gland 52 can be buckled to be connected with hinge 3 (passes through triangle The cooperation of the two-way buckle and card slot such as shape buckle or trapezoidal buckle), thus, can single-handedly, simply when shaft 4 assembles completion And hinge gland 52 is easily promoted, two-way buckle is moved in the first direction relative to card slot and coordinate with card slot so that hinge Chain gland 52 is snapped connection with hinge 3, so that hinge gland 52 applies position-limiting action to shaft 4.And needing to dismantle shaft 4 When, hinge gland 52 can single-handedly, be easily and conveniently pulled, makes two-way buckle opposite with first direction relative to card slot edge Second direction, which moves to depart from card slot, to be coordinated, so that hinge gland 52 releases the position-limiting action for shaft 4.Here it is possible to Understand, two-way buckle refers to that the both sides of buckle are respectively provided with guide surface, when pulling in opposite direction, it is possible to achieve Cooperation and disengaging with card slot coordinate.
Certainly, the present invention is not limited thereto, in another example in the other specific example of the present invention, hinge gland 52 can be with It is rotatedly connected, i.e., is connected by pivotal axis with hinge 3 so that hinge gland 52 can be rotated with opposite from hinge 3, thus, in shaft 4 When assembling is completed, single-handedly, easily and conveniently by rotational action hinge gland 52 can be turned to apply to shaft 4 it is spacing The position of effect, and when needing to dismantle shaft 4, hinge gland 52 single-handedly, easily and conveniently can be turned into no normal direction Shaft 4 applies the position of position-limiting action, so that hinge gland 52 releases the position-limiting action for shaft 4.
In the following, the refrigerator 100 of embodiment according to a second aspect of the present invention is described.
The refrigerator 100 of embodiment and the substantially phase of refrigerator 100 of above-mentioned first aspect embodiment according to a second aspect of the present invention Together, difference is, the refrigerator 100 of embodiment is not directed away from door body 2 including limitation shaft 4 according to a second aspect of the present invention The position limiting structure of direction movement.
That is, with the refrigerator 100 according to second aspect of the present invention embodiment, on the one hand, include it is described above only Hand operation is needed to release the axially stop block 5 that countershaft 4 realizes axial limiting;On the other hand, also do not adopted including needs The limiting device that countershaft 4 realizes axial limiting (prevent shaft 4 be directed away from 2 direction of door body move) could be released with instrument (such as with 4 thread fitting of shaft and be locked at locking nut of the hinge 3 away from 2 side of door body);Another further aspect, shaft 4 itself Cannot have helicitic texture, such as external screw thread with 3 OR gate body of hinge, 2 thread fitting.
Thus, when dismounting door body 2 and shaft 4, still can single-handedly, i.e. be carried out without instrument, so that convenient operation, carries High disassembly efficiency.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, shaft 4 and 3 mutual magnetic of hinge.That is, shaft 4 itself and 3, hinge Body can magnetic together (such as shaft 4 is magnet, hinge 3 is iron, in another example shaft 4 is iron, hinge 3 is magnet) so that The connection reliability of shaft 4 and hinge 3 can be improved so that hinge 3 and shaft 4 both can be as the upper hinge groups of refrigerator 100 Part 101 and can be as the lower hinge component 103 of refrigerator 100.
Certainly, the present invention is not limited thereto, when upper hinge unit 101 only as refrigerator 100 of hinge 3 and shaft 4, shaft 4 with hinge 3 can not mutual magnetic (that is, shaft 4 and hinge 3 are process without magnet), at this time, shaft 4 can only rely on self gravitation and 3 reliable fit of hinge, if not lifting shaft 4 upwards, shaft 4 will not be actively from 3 He of hinge Prolapse upwards in door body 2, so as to ensure that door body 2 is reliably pivoted relative to babinet 1.
In conclusion the refrigerator 100 according to above-described embodiment, it is possible to achieve remove door body in the case of not removing hinge 3 2, and the use of instrument can be exempted during disassembling and installing door body 2.In addition, above-mentioned two aspect is implemented according to the present invention Other compositions of the refrigerator 100 of example are such as drawer and compressor and operation is all for those of ordinary skills It is known, it is not detailed herein.
In the following, with reference to Fig. 1-Figure 16, the refrigerator 100 of a specific embodiment and its tearing open for door body 2 according to the present invention is described Dress process.
Refrigerator 100 includes babinet 1, door body 2, upper hinge unit 101, middle hinge component 102 and lower hinge component 103, its In, upper hinge unit 101 includes:Hinge 3, shaft 4 and magnetic absorption member 51, wherein, hinge 3 be it is pre- on the babinet 1 (such as Pre-installed using screw), formed with 32 and second pivoting hole 31 of holding tank on hinge 3, hinge 3 can use can be by the material of magnetic (such as iron) is made, and magnetic absorption member 51 can be made of magnet.
When door body 2 is installed, door body 2 and middle hinge component 102 are assembled, make the first pivoting hole 21 and hinge in door body 2 31 centering of the second pivoting hole on chain 3, it is that (certainly, not limited to this, also may be used an entirety that shaft 4 and magnetic absorption member 51, which are first assembled, Shaft 4 is designed to inherently magnetic axis), the appearance being then inserted into the shaft 4 for being embedded with magnetic absorption member 51 on hinge 3 Receiving in groove 32 and then sequentially pass through the first pivoting hole 21 and the second pivoting hole 31 (or can also assemble shaft 4 and magnetic successively Part 51, without shaft 4 and magnetic absorption member 51 first are dressed up an entirety), using magnetic absorption member 51 and the magnetic attraction of hinge 3, realize and turn Axis 4 is reliably connected with hinge 3, so as to fulfill free-hand, the tool-free installation of door body 2.
When dismantling door body 2, according to the reverse order of installation, first extract component that magnetic absorption member 51 and shaft 4 form (or according to Secondary extraction magnetic absorption member 51 and shaft 4), door body 2 is then pulled out, door body 2 is departed from hinge 3, then extracts door body upwards again 2, make hinge component 102 in the disengaging of door body 2.
Here, it is necessary to which explanation, magnetic absorption member 51 can be saved, and in the case of no magnetic absorption member 51, can pass through shaft 4 Self gravitation carry out axial limiting (hinge 3 is without ironworking at this time) or using magnetic material processing shaft 4 or Pushing down the progress of shaft 4 axial limiting using the lid of hinge gland 52 shown in Figure 17-Figure 20, (hinge 3 adds without iron at this time Work).
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ", " up time The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or Position relationship, is for only for ease of and describes the present invention and simplify description, rather than indicates or imply that signified device or element must There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the present invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;It can be direct phase Even, it can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be that connection inside two elements or the interaction of two elements are closed System.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term in the present invention specific can be understood as the case may be Implication.In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature can be "above" or "below" second feature One and second feature directly contact, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy for combining the embodiment or example description Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms is not It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office Combined in an appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or example.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this area Art personnel can be tied the different embodiments or example described in this specification and different embodiments or exemplary feature Close and combine.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:Not In the case of departing from the principle of the present invention and objective a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments, this The scope of invention is limited by claim and its equivalent.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. refrigerator, it is characterised in that including:
    Babinet;
    Door body, the door body are located at the front side of the babinet, have the first pivoting hole in the door body;
    Hinge, the hinge are located on the babinet, have the second pivoting hole on the hinge;
    Shaft, the shaft can be arranged in first pivoting hole and the second pivoting hole with single-handedly pushing and pulling;
    Axially stop block, the axially stop block are used to limit the direction movement that the shaft is directed away from the door body, And the axially stop block is configured to only need hand operation to apply and release the limitation for the shaft.
  2. 2. refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the axially stop block for be located in the shaft and with The magnetic absorption member of the mutual magnetic of hinge.
  3. 3. refrigerator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that have on a side surface of the remote door body of the shaft Have towards the recessed groove in the door body direction, the magnetic absorption member and be embedded in the groove, and the remote institute of the magnetic absorption member The side for stating door body has the pulling part being at least partially disposed at outside the groove.
  4. 4. refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the axially stop block is to be located on the hinge and stop It is against the hinge gland of the remote door body side of the shaft.
  5. 5. refrigerator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the hinge gland is connected with hinge buckle.
  6. 6. refrigerator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the hinge gland is rotatedly connected with the hinge.
  7. A kind of 7. refrigerator, it is characterised in that including:
    Babinet;
    Door body, the door body are located at the front side of the babinet, have the first pivoting hole in the door body;
    Hinge, the hinge are located on the babinet, have the second pivoting hole on the hinge;
    Shaft, the shaft can be arranged in first pivoting hole and the second pivoting hole with single-handedly pushing and pulling, wherein,
    The refrigerator does not include limiting the position limiting structure that the shaft is directed away from the door body direction movement.
  8. 8. refrigerator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the shaft and the mutual magnetic of the hinge.
  9. 9. according to the refrigerator any one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that the one of the remote door body of the hinge Have on side surface towards the recessed holding tank in the door body direction, second pivoting hole and penetrate through the recessed bottom of the holding tank Wall, the shaft include being arranged in second pivoting hole and the first pivoting hole axle portion and being located at the axle portion Shaft end and the shaft head being fit at least partially into the holding tank.
  10. 10. refrigerator according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the shaft head be completely fitted into the holding tank and One side surface of the remote axle portion of the shaft head and the side flush of the remote door body of the hinge.
CN201810002589.7A 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 Refrigerator with a door Active CN108019999B (en)

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1208167A (en) * 1997-08-09 1999-02-17 Lg电子株式会社 Door hinge fixing structure for refrigerator
CN2310297Y (en) * 1997-09-08 1999-03-10 海尔集团公司 Hinge mechanism for door of refrigerator
CN102278853A (en) * 2011-08-24 2011-12-14 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator and hinge component for refrigerator
US20120080989A1 (en) * 2010-10-04 2012-04-05 General Electric Company Refrigerator door pocket hinge assembly
CN102536011A (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-07-04 林智勇 Magnetic hinge
CN205153787U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-04-13 深圳市恒昌达实业有限公司 Eccentric hinge
CN205531867U (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-08-31 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 A hinge subassembly for refrigerator
CN205876001U (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-11 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 Hinge and refrigerator on refrigerator
CN206094703U (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-04-12 Tcl家用电器(合肥)有限公司 Refrigerator
CN106869655A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-06-20 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Door body hinge means and the refrigerator with it

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1208167A (en) * 1997-08-09 1999-02-17 Lg电子株式会社 Door hinge fixing structure for refrigerator
CN2310297Y (en) * 1997-09-08 1999-03-10 海尔集团公司 Hinge mechanism for door of refrigerator
US20120080989A1 (en) * 2010-10-04 2012-04-05 General Electric Company Refrigerator door pocket hinge assembly
CN102278853A (en) * 2011-08-24 2011-12-14 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator and hinge component for refrigerator
CN102536011A (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-07-04 林智勇 Magnetic hinge
CN205153787U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-04-13 深圳市恒昌达实业有限公司 Eccentric hinge
CN205531867U (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-08-31 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 A hinge subassembly for refrigerator
CN205876001U (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-11 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 Hinge and refrigerator on refrigerator
CN206094703U (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-04-12 Tcl家用电器(合肥)有限公司 Refrigerator
CN106869655A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-06-20 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Door body hinge means and the refrigerator with it

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