CN108019901A - A kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning - Google Patents
A kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning Download PDFInfo
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- CN108019901A CN108019901A CN201711133626.XA CN201711133626A CN108019901A CN 108019901 A CN108019901 A CN 108019901A CN 201711133626 A CN201711133626 A CN 201711133626A CN 108019901 A CN108019901 A CN 108019901A
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- air
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning, including air conditioner main body and the cooling and warming mechanism being installed in air conditioner main body, personnel environment's sensory perceptual system and hot and cold air flow velocity heading control loop are further included, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It can be distributed by the distribution of sensor senses indoor occupant, position, personnel activity's state, heat source and perceive house interior space three-dimensional structure size, master control carries out simulation calculation, and air-conditioning output power is adjusted according to personnel's distribution and active state requirement and room metope threedimensional model, adjust wind direction, wind-force and air velocity, reach automatically according to personnel activity's situation orientation adjustment aerial temperature and humidity, only change the humiture for having personnel's domain of the existence, reach energy saving purpose.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field, is specifically a kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning.
Background technology
Air-conditioning, that is, air regulator refers to manually means, to the temperature of surrounding air in building/structures, humidity, clean
The process that the parameters such as cleanliness, speed are adjusted and control.
Generally comprise the several majors such as low-temperature receiver/heat resource equipment, cold and hot medium distributing system, end equipment and other auxiliary are set
It is standby.Mainly include water pump, wind turbine and pipe-line system.End equipment then be responsible for using transmission & distribution come cold and hot amount, specifically processing air,
Temperature, makes the air parameter of target environment reach requirement.
Existing air conditioner intelligent degree is low, can not be carried out according to the active state of indoor occupant from main regulation so that air-conditioning
Remain high-power working status, cause air conditioning energy consumption higher.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning, including air conditioner main body and the cooling and warming mechanism being installed in air conditioner main body, further include personnel
Context aware systems and hot and cold air flow velocity heading control loop;
Personnel environment's sensory perceptual system includes being used to judge the direction position residing for personnel and the infrared battle array of personnel's shell temperature
Sensor, for measure personnel apart from the human body distance measuring sensor of air-conditioning distance and for room space three-dimensional dimension carry out
Model and obtain the 3-D scanning sensor of interior space dimension three-dimensional data and personnel's coordinate position, infrared sensor array,
Human body distance measuring sensor and 3-D scanning sensor are installed on sensor attachment mechanism, and sensor attachment mechanism passes through sensing
Device rotating mechanism is connected with air conditioner main body, and infrared sensor array, human body distance measuring sensor and 3-D scanning sensor are by leading
Line one and the master control being placed in air conditioner main body are electrically connected;
The hot and cold air flow velocity heading control loop includes cooling and warming mechanism, can be opened and closed air outlet, rotatable air passage and cold
Hot-air duct, the cooling and warming mechanism are installed on the inside of air conditioner main body and are controlled by master control and run, cooling and warming mechanism
It is connected by hot and cold air pipeline with rotatable air passage, and wind turbine is installed on hot and cold air pipeline, the end in rotatable air passage
Equipped with may bring up air port, wind turbine is electrically connected by conducting wire two and master control.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The wind turbine is frequency conversion fan.
As further scheme of the invention:The human body distance measuring sensor senses for optics or sound ranging location
Device.
As further scheme of the invention:A kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning, further includes for identifying personnel activity's state
Optical image sensor, optical image sensor is controlled by master control.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It can be distributed by sensor senses indoor occupant, position
Put, the distribution of personnel activity's state, heat source and perception house interior space three-dimensional structure size, master control carry out simulation calculation, and root
According to personnel distribution and active state requirement and room metope threedimensional model adjust air-conditioning output power, adjust wind direction, wind-force and
Air velocity, reaches automatically according to personnel activity's situation orientation adjustment aerial temperature and humidity, only changes the temperature for having personnel's domain of the existence
Humidity, reaches energy saving purpose.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of orientation adjustment air-conditioning.
Fig. 2 is a kind of control principle drawing of orientation adjustment air-conditioning.
In figure:1- sensor attachment mechanisms, 2- infrared sensor arrays, 3- sensor rotations mechanism, 4- air conditioner main bodies, 5-
It may bring up air port, the rotatable air passages of 6-, 7- hot and cold airs pipeline, 8- cooling and warmings mechanism, 9- human bodies distance measuring sensor, 10- tri-
Tie up scanning sensor, 11- conducting wires one, 12- wind turbines, 13- conducting wires two, 14- master controls.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning, including air conditioner main body 4 and it is installed on sky
The cooling and warming mechanism 8 in body 4 is adjusted, further includes personnel environment's sensory perceptual system and hot and cold air flow velocity heading control loop;
Personnel environment's sensory perceptual system includes being used to judge the direction position residing for personnel and the infrared battle array of personnel's shell temperature
Sensor 2, for measure personnel apart from the human body distance measuring sensor 9 of air-conditioning distance and for room space three-dimensional dimension into
Row modeling obtains the 3-D scanning sensor 10 of interior space dimension three-dimensional data and personnel's coordinate position, infrared array sensing
Device 2, human body distance measuring sensor 9 and 3-D scanning sensor 10 are installed on sensor attachment mechanism 1, sensor attachment mechanism
1 is connected by sensor rotation mechanism 3 with air conditioner main body 4, infrared sensor array 2, human body distance measuring sensor 9 and 3-D scanning
Sensor 10 is electrically connected by conducting wire 1 with the master control 14 being placed in air conditioner main body 4, and during work, the sensor can be surveyed
Make the shell temperature of indoor occupant, the temperature difference of personnel's shell temperature and environment temperature, the position coordinates of personnel and personnel with
The distance of air conditioner main body 14, and transmit a signal to master control 14 and analyzed, the i.e. controllable air conditioner main body 4 of master control carries out accordingly
Cold or heat output;
The hot and cold air flow velocity heading control loop includes cooling and warming mechanism 8, can be opened and closed air outlet 5,6 and of rotatable air passage
Hot and cold air pipeline 7, the cooling and warming mechanism 8 are installed on the inside of air conditioner main body 4 and control operation, refrigerated medium by master control 14
Heat engine structure 8 is connected by hot and cold air pipeline 7 with rotatable air passage 6, and wind turbine 12 is provided with hot and cold air pipeline 7, can be revolved
Turn the end in air passage 6 equipped with may bring up air port 5, wind turbine 12 is electrically connected by conducting wire 2 13 and master control 14, and master control 14 receives
After the signal of the sensor, you can control the cold air of outlet air or the output power of hot-air, air velocity, air outlet air
The direction of mouth, makes air-conditioning only need the humiture of change personnel's surrounding air, it is not necessary to the overall humiture for changing whole room,
It is energy saving to achieve the purpose that.
The wind turbine 12 is frequency conversion fan, can adjust out wind velocity.
A kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning, further includes the optical image sensor for identifying personnel activity's state, optical imagery
Sensor is controlled by master control 14, and optical image sensor real time discriminating personnel state, human body is calculated according to active state
The most comfortable, the most healthy humiture environment needed, adjusts the changed power and wind vector of air-conditioning, such as judge personnel
During sleep it is necessary to heighten temperature, wind speed is reduced, prevents human body from catching a cold or overheating.
The human body distance measuring sensor 9 is optics or sound ranging location sensor.
The present invention operation principle be:For measuring the direction position residing for personnel and the infrared array of personnel's shell temperature
Sensor 2, for measure personnel apart from the human body distance measuring sensor of air-conditioning distance and for room space three-dimensional dimension carry out
Modeling obtains interior space dimension three-dimensional data and the 3-D scanning sensor of personnel's coordinate position passes through sensor rotation machine
Structure rotation sweep, obtains measure personnel apart from data such as air-conditioning distances, is transmitted to master control by conducting wire one, master control passes through according to interior
The shell temperature of personnel, personnel's shell temperature and the temperature difference of environment temperature, the position coordinates of personnel, personnel distance, control out
The cold air of wind or the output power of hot-air, air velocity, the direction of air air outlet, make air-conditioning only need change personnel all
Enclose the humiture of air, it is not necessary to the overall humiture for changing whole room, it is energy saving to achieve the purpose that, while also pass through room
The foundation of inner space threedimensional model, carries out hot fluid simulation calculation, calculates the flowing reflection shape of air conditioning exhausting in the room
State, and the wind speed for blowing to human body surface the most comfortable is calculated, Extrapolation outlet air wind speed and direction;Existed by calculating air fluid
Flow in room and influenced be subject to wall furniture, make the air velocity of final human body surface appropriate, to improve comfort;
And the active state of the personnel determined according to optical image sensor, human body needs are calculated according to active state
The most comfortable, most healthy humiture environment, adjusts the changed power of air-conditioning, wind vector, while achievees the purpose that energy saving.Such as
If it is determined that human body is being slept it is necessary to heighten temperature, wind speed is reduced, prevents human body from catching a cold or overheating.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning, including air conditioner main body and the cooling and warming mechanism that is installed in air conditioner main body, its feature exist
In further including personnel environment's sensory perceptual system and hot and cold air flow velocity heading control loop;
Personnel environment's sensory perceptual system includes being used to judge the direction position residing for personnel and the infrared battle array of personnel's shell temperature
Sensor, for measure personnel apart from the human body distance measuring sensor of air-conditioning distance and for room space three-dimensional dimension carry out
Model and obtain the 3-D scanning sensor of interior space dimension three-dimensional data and personnel's coordinate position, infrared sensor array,
Human body distance measuring sensor and 3-D scanning sensor are installed on sensor attachment mechanism, and sensor attachment mechanism passes through sensing
Device rotating mechanism is connected with air conditioner main body, and infrared sensor array, human body distance measuring sensor and 3-D scanning sensor are by leading
Line one and the master control being placed in air conditioner main body are electrically connected;
The hot and cold air flow velocity heading control loop includes cooling and warming mechanism, can be opened and closed air outlet, rotatable air passage and cold
Hot-air duct, the cooling and warming mechanism are installed on the inside of air conditioner main body and are controlled by master control and run, cooling and warming mechanism
It is connected by hot and cold air pipeline with rotatable air passage, and wind turbine is installed on hot and cold air pipeline, the end in rotatable air passage
Equipped with may bring up air port, wind turbine is electrically connected by conducting wire two and master control.
2. a kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wind turbine is frequency conversion fan.
3. a kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the human body distance measuring sensor is optics
Or sound ranging location sensor.
4. according to a kind of any orientation adjustment air-conditionings of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that further include for identifying personnel
The optical image sensor of active state, optical image sensor are controlled by master control.
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2020042417A1 (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-05 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner control method and device, and air conditioning device |
CN110986287A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-04-10 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner control method and device, storage medium and air conditioner |
CN111076365A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-04-28 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Method for automatically adjusting refrigerating capacity and heating capacity of air conditioner and air conditioner |
CN111219845A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-02 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Temperature control method and device, storage medium and air conditioner |
CN111964226A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-20 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner |
CN112484261A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-03-12 | 南京工业职业技术大学 | High-efficiency energy-saving household air conditioner with intelligent multi-air-channel regulation and control |
CN116499092A (en) * | 2023-05-29 | 2023-07-28 | 广东悦玛空气处理股份有限公司 | Low-carbon air conditioner capable of self-adapting to environment adjustment |
CN116734389A (en) * | 2023-08-11 | 2023-09-12 | 河北工业大学 | Intelligent air conditioner control system based on wearable equipment and convolutional neural network |
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WO2020042417A1 (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-05 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner control method and device, and air conditioning device |
CN110986287A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-04-10 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner control method and device, storage medium and air conditioner |
CN110986287B (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-01-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner control method and device, storage medium and air conditioner |
CN111076365A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-04-28 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Method for automatically adjusting refrigerating capacity and heating capacity of air conditioner and air conditioner |
CN111219845A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-02 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Temperature control method and device, storage medium and air conditioner |
CN111964226A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-20 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner |
CN112484261A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-03-12 | 南京工业职业技术大学 | High-efficiency energy-saving household air conditioner with intelligent multi-air-channel regulation and control |
CN116499092A (en) * | 2023-05-29 | 2023-07-28 | 广东悦玛空气处理股份有限公司 | Low-carbon air conditioner capable of self-adapting to environment adjustment |
CN116734389A (en) * | 2023-08-11 | 2023-09-12 | 河北工业大学 | Intelligent air conditioner control system based on wearable equipment and convolutional neural network |
CN116734389B (en) * | 2023-08-11 | 2023-10-20 | 河北工业大学 | Intelligent air conditioner control system based on wearable equipment and convolutional neural network |
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Application publication date: 20180511 |