CN108019901A - A kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning - Google Patents

A kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108019901A
CN108019901A CN201711133626.XA CN201711133626A CN108019901A CN 108019901 A CN108019901 A CN 108019901A CN 201711133626 A CN201711133626 A CN 201711133626A CN 108019901 A CN108019901 A CN 108019901A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
personnel
sensor
conditioning
main body
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Pending
Application number
CN201711133626.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱士岭
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Qingdao Annex Electronics Co Ltd
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Qingdao Annex Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711133626.XA priority Critical patent/CN108019901A/en
Publication of CN108019901A publication Critical patent/CN108019901A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning, including air conditioner main body and the cooling and warming mechanism being installed in air conditioner main body, personnel environment's sensory perceptual system and hot and cold air flow velocity heading control loop are further included, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It can be distributed by the distribution of sensor senses indoor occupant, position, personnel activity's state, heat source and perceive house interior space three-dimensional structure size, master control carries out simulation calculation, and air-conditioning output power is adjusted according to personnel's distribution and active state requirement and room metope threedimensional model, adjust wind direction, wind-force and air velocity, reach automatically according to personnel activity's situation orientation adjustment aerial temperature and humidity, only change the humiture for having personnel's domain of the existence, reach energy saving purpose.

Description

A kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field, is specifically a kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning.
Background technology
Air-conditioning, that is, air regulator refers to manually means, to the temperature of surrounding air in building/structures, humidity, clean The process that the parameters such as cleanliness, speed are adjusted and control.
Generally comprise the several majors such as low-temperature receiver/heat resource equipment, cold and hot medium distributing system, end equipment and other auxiliary are set It is standby.Mainly include water pump, wind turbine and pipe-line system.End equipment then be responsible for using transmission & distribution come cold and hot amount, specifically processing air, Temperature, makes the air parameter of target environment reach requirement.
Existing air conditioner intelligent degree is low, can not be carried out according to the active state of indoor occupant from main regulation so that air-conditioning Remain high-power working status, cause air conditioning energy consumption higher.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning, including air conditioner main body and the cooling and warming mechanism being installed in air conditioner main body, further include personnel Context aware systems and hot and cold air flow velocity heading control loop;
Personnel environment's sensory perceptual system includes being used to judge the direction position residing for personnel and the infrared battle array of personnel's shell temperature Sensor, for measure personnel apart from the human body distance measuring sensor of air-conditioning distance and for room space three-dimensional dimension carry out Model and obtain the 3-D scanning sensor of interior space dimension three-dimensional data and personnel's coordinate position, infrared sensor array, Human body distance measuring sensor and 3-D scanning sensor are installed on sensor attachment mechanism, and sensor attachment mechanism passes through sensing Device rotating mechanism is connected with air conditioner main body, and infrared sensor array, human body distance measuring sensor and 3-D scanning sensor are by leading Line one and the master control being placed in air conditioner main body are electrically connected;
The hot and cold air flow velocity heading control loop includes cooling and warming mechanism, can be opened and closed air outlet, rotatable air passage and cold Hot-air duct, the cooling and warming mechanism are installed on the inside of air conditioner main body and are controlled by master control and run, cooling and warming mechanism It is connected by hot and cold air pipeline with rotatable air passage, and wind turbine is installed on hot and cold air pipeline, the end in rotatable air passage Equipped with may bring up air port, wind turbine is electrically connected by conducting wire two and master control.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The wind turbine is frequency conversion fan.
As further scheme of the invention:The human body distance measuring sensor senses for optics or sound ranging location Device.
As further scheme of the invention:A kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning, further includes for identifying personnel activity's state Optical image sensor, optical image sensor is controlled by master control.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It can be distributed by sensor senses indoor occupant, position Put, the distribution of personnel activity's state, heat source and perception house interior space three-dimensional structure size, master control carry out simulation calculation, and root According to personnel distribution and active state requirement and room metope threedimensional model adjust air-conditioning output power, adjust wind direction, wind-force and Air velocity, reaches automatically according to personnel activity's situation orientation adjustment aerial temperature and humidity, only changes the temperature for having personnel's domain of the existence Humidity, reaches energy saving purpose.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of orientation adjustment air-conditioning.
Fig. 2 is a kind of control principle drawing of orientation adjustment air-conditioning.
In figure:1- sensor attachment mechanisms, 2- infrared sensor arrays, 3- sensor rotations mechanism, 4- air conditioner main bodies, 5- It may bring up air port, the rotatable air passages of 6-, 7- hot and cold airs pipeline, 8- cooling and warmings mechanism, 9- human bodies distance measuring sensor, 10- tri- Tie up scanning sensor, 11- conducting wires one, 12- wind turbines, 13- conducting wires two, 14- master controls.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning, including air conditioner main body 4 and it is installed on sky The cooling and warming mechanism 8 in body 4 is adjusted, further includes personnel environment's sensory perceptual system and hot and cold air flow velocity heading control loop;
Personnel environment's sensory perceptual system includes being used to judge the direction position residing for personnel and the infrared battle array of personnel's shell temperature Sensor 2, for measure personnel apart from the human body distance measuring sensor 9 of air-conditioning distance and for room space three-dimensional dimension into Row modeling obtains the 3-D scanning sensor 10 of interior space dimension three-dimensional data and personnel's coordinate position, infrared array sensing Device 2, human body distance measuring sensor 9 and 3-D scanning sensor 10 are installed on sensor attachment mechanism 1, sensor attachment mechanism 1 is connected by sensor rotation mechanism 3 with air conditioner main body 4, infrared sensor array 2, human body distance measuring sensor 9 and 3-D scanning Sensor 10 is electrically connected by conducting wire 1 with the master control 14 being placed in air conditioner main body 4, and during work, the sensor can be surveyed Make the shell temperature of indoor occupant, the temperature difference of personnel's shell temperature and environment temperature, the position coordinates of personnel and personnel with The distance of air conditioner main body 14, and transmit a signal to master control 14 and analyzed, the i.e. controllable air conditioner main body 4 of master control carries out accordingly Cold or heat output;
The hot and cold air flow velocity heading control loop includes cooling and warming mechanism 8, can be opened and closed air outlet 5,6 and of rotatable air passage Hot and cold air pipeline 7, the cooling and warming mechanism 8 are installed on the inside of air conditioner main body 4 and control operation, refrigerated medium by master control 14 Heat engine structure 8 is connected by hot and cold air pipeline 7 with rotatable air passage 6, and wind turbine 12 is provided with hot and cold air pipeline 7, can be revolved Turn the end in air passage 6 equipped with may bring up air port 5, wind turbine 12 is electrically connected by conducting wire 2 13 and master control 14, and master control 14 receives After the signal of the sensor, you can control the cold air of outlet air or the output power of hot-air, air velocity, air outlet air The direction of mouth, makes air-conditioning only need the humiture of change personnel's surrounding air, it is not necessary to the overall humiture for changing whole room, It is energy saving to achieve the purpose that.
The wind turbine 12 is frequency conversion fan, can adjust out wind velocity.
A kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning, further includes the optical image sensor for identifying personnel activity's state, optical imagery Sensor is controlled by master control 14, and optical image sensor real time discriminating personnel state, human body is calculated according to active state The most comfortable, the most healthy humiture environment needed, adjusts the changed power and wind vector of air-conditioning, such as judge personnel During sleep it is necessary to heighten temperature, wind speed is reduced, prevents human body from catching a cold or overheating.
The human body distance measuring sensor 9 is optics or sound ranging location sensor.
The present invention operation principle be:For measuring the direction position residing for personnel and the infrared array of personnel's shell temperature Sensor 2, for measure personnel apart from the human body distance measuring sensor of air-conditioning distance and for room space three-dimensional dimension carry out Modeling obtains interior space dimension three-dimensional data and the 3-D scanning sensor of personnel's coordinate position passes through sensor rotation machine Structure rotation sweep, obtains measure personnel apart from data such as air-conditioning distances, is transmitted to master control by conducting wire one, master control passes through according to interior The shell temperature of personnel, personnel's shell temperature and the temperature difference of environment temperature, the position coordinates of personnel, personnel distance, control out The cold air of wind or the output power of hot-air, air velocity, the direction of air air outlet, make air-conditioning only need change personnel all Enclose the humiture of air, it is not necessary to the overall humiture for changing whole room, it is energy saving to achieve the purpose that, while also pass through room The foundation of inner space threedimensional model, carries out hot fluid simulation calculation, calculates the flowing reflection shape of air conditioning exhausting in the room State, and the wind speed for blowing to human body surface the most comfortable is calculated, Extrapolation outlet air wind speed and direction;Existed by calculating air fluid Flow in room and influenced be subject to wall furniture, make the air velocity of final human body surface appropriate, to improve comfort;
And the active state of the personnel determined according to optical image sensor, human body needs are calculated according to active state The most comfortable, most healthy humiture environment, adjusts the changed power of air-conditioning, wind vector, while achievees the purpose that energy saving.Such as If it is determined that human body is being slept it is necessary to heighten temperature, wind speed is reduced, prevents human body from catching a cold or overheating.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning, including air conditioner main body and the cooling and warming mechanism that is installed in air conditioner main body, its feature exist In further including personnel environment's sensory perceptual system and hot and cold air flow velocity heading control loop;
Personnel environment's sensory perceptual system includes being used to judge the direction position residing for personnel and the infrared battle array of personnel's shell temperature Sensor, for measure personnel apart from the human body distance measuring sensor of air-conditioning distance and for room space three-dimensional dimension carry out Model and obtain the 3-D scanning sensor of interior space dimension three-dimensional data and personnel's coordinate position, infrared sensor array, Human body distance measuring sensor and 3-D scanning sensor are installed on sensor attachment mechanism, and sensor attachment mechanism passes through sensing Device rotating mechanism is connected with air conditioner main body, and infrared sensor array, human body distance measuring sensor and 3-D scanning sensor are by leading Line one and the master control being placed in air conditioner main body are electrically connected;
The hot and cold air flow velocity heading control loop includes cooling and warming mechanism, can be opened and closed air outlet, rotatable air passage and cold Hot-air duct, the cooling and warming mechanism are installed on the inside of air conditioner main body and are controlled by master control and run, cooling and warming mechanism It is connected by hot and cold air pipeline with rotatable air passage, and wind turbine is installed on hot and cold air pipeline, the end in rotatable air passage Equipped with may bring up air port, wind turbine is electrically connected by conducting wire two and master control.
2. a kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wind turbine is frequency conversion fan.
3. a kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the human body distance measuring sensor is optics Or sound ranging location sensor.
4. according to a kind of any orientation adjustment air-conditionings of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that further include for identifying personnel The optical image sensor of active state, optical image sensor are controlled by master control.
CN201711133626.XA 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of orientation adjustment air-conditioning Pending CN108019901A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020042417A1 (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-05 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner control method and device, and air conditioning device
CN110986287A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-04-10 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner control method and device, storage medium and air conditioner
CN111076365A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-04-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Method for automatically adjusting refrigerating capacity and heating capacity of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN111219845A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-06-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Temperature control method and device, storage medium and air conditioner
CN111964226A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-11-20 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner
CN112484261A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-12 南京工业职业技术大学 High-efficiency energy-saving household air conditioner with intelligent multi-air-channel regulation and control
CN116499092A (en) * 2023-05-29 2023-07-28 广东悦玛空气处理股份有限公司 Low-carbon air conditioner capable of self-adapting to environment adjustment
CN116734389A (en) * 2023-08-11 2023-09-12 河北工业大学 Intelligent air conditioner control system based on wearable equipment and convolutional neural network

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JP2016029313A (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-03-03 三菱電機株式会社 Air conditioner indoor unit
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020042417A1 (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-05 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner control method and device, and air conditioning device
CN110986287A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-04-10 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner control method and device, storage medium and air conditioner
CN110986287B (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-01-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner control method and device, storage medium and air conditioner
CN111076365A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-04-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Method for automatically adjusting refrigerating capacity and heating capacity of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN111219845A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-06-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Temperature control method and device, storage medium and air conditioner
CN111964226A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-11-20 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner
CN112484261A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-12 南京工业职业技术大学 High-efficiency energy-saving household air conditioner with intelligent multi-air-channel regulation and control
CN116499092A (en) * 2023-05-29 2023-07-28 广东悦玛空气处理股份有限公司 Low-carbon air conditioner capable of self-adapting to environment adjustment
CN116734389A (en) * 2023-08-11 2023-09-12 河北工业大学 Intelligent air conditioner control system based on wearable equipment and convolutional neural network
CN116734389B (en) * 2023-08-11 2023-10-20 河北工业大学 Intelligent air conditioner control system based on wearable equipment and convolutional neural network

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Application publication date: 20180511