CN108019837B - Purifier - Google Patents

Purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108019837B
CN108019837B CN201610943841.5A CN201610943841A CN108019837B CN 108019837 B CN108019837 B CN 108019837B CN 201610943841 A CN201610943841 A CN 201610943841A CN 108019837 B CN108019837 B CN 108019837B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
annular
base
filter
air
purifier
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201610943841.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108019837A (en
Inventor
李晶
李振邦
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Tianjin Yinuo Electroacoustic Technology Co ltd
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Tianjin Yinuo Electroacoustic Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201610943841.5A priority Critical patent/CN108019837B/en
Publication of CN108019837A publication Critical patent/CN108019837A/en
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Publication of CN108019837B publication Critical patent/CN108019837B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/18Radiation
    • A61L9/20Ultra-violet radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D49/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by other methods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/12Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/15Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
    • F24F8/158Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • F24F8/22Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Abstract

The invention provides a novel purifier, which comprises a base and an upper cover, wherein the base is provided with an air inlet, the other end of the base is provided with an air outlet, the base is provided with a groove, a humidifying device is arranged in the groove, a filtering device, an aspiration device and a night lamp are also arranged on the base, the upper cover is provided with a fan and an anion generating device, the filtering device is divided into a first filtering mechanism and a second filtering mechanism arranged on the first filtering mechanism, the first filtering mechanism comprises an annular filter plate, the annular filter plate is inclined downwards, and the second filtering mechanism consists of two semi-annular filter screens. The novel purifier provided by the invention can effectively realize purification and humidification of air in a large range, has a better purification effect, can kill bacteria in equipment, does not form secondary pollution, and can be widely used for indoor life of people.

Description

Purifier
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of air purification equipment, and particularly relates to a novel purifier.
Background
With the development of society, environmental pollution is more and more serious, the harmful gas that produces seriously influences our normal life, especially in the various areas in recent years appear in a large scale sustainable haze, seriously influence our health, and indoor become our main activity place, although indoor can block most of haze's main component PM2.5, but still a small amount gets into indoor, and indoor is airtight space, various bacteria are bred easily for long-time activity, and the pollutant species is more, be difficult for we to urgently need to build a piece of clean soil, protect our health, improve our living environment through the treatment to indoor pollutant, various types of humidifiers, the clarifier has appeared on the market at present, adopt mechanical purification, purifying effect is relatively poor, other bacteria are bred easily to the long-time use of filter screen, be unfavorable for user's health, and purifying effect is not good, there is the purification dead angle, aiming at this kind, novel clarifier is provided by this invention, humidifier and clarifier combines, the purifying effect is strengthened, purifying effect is wide, kill bacteria in the equipment, prevent secondary pollution, and increase other functions in the indoor use is applicable to people in life.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention aims to provide a novel purifier to achieve better indoor purification effect and ensure the health of users.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the novel purifier comprises a cylindrical matched base and an upper cover, wherein an annular air inlet is formed in the lower end of the side wall of the base, an annular air outlet is formed in the other end of the side wall of the base, a groove is formed in one end, close to the upper cover, of the base, a humidifying device is arranged in the groove, a filtering device, an sucking device and a night lamp are further arranged on the base, external gas is purified and flows out through the filtering device through the sucking device, and a fan and a negative ion generating device are arranged at one end, close to the base, of the inner side of the upper cover;
the filter device is divided into a first filter mechanism and a second filter mechanism arranged on the first filter mechanism, the first filter mechanism is integrally formed into a ring shape and is arranged in the base to be close to the air inlet, the height of the first filter mechanism is higher than that of the air inlet, the first filter mechanism comprises a plurality of evenly distributed annular filter plates, the annular filter plates are far away from the inner ring of the air inlet and incline downwards, a plurality of evenly distributed diamond holes are formed in the annular filter plates, the second filter mechanism consists of two semi-annular filter screens, the filter screens are wrapped on the base and are arranged above the first filter mechanism, a fixed plate is arranged on the second filter mechanism, annular holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the filter screens, of the fixed plate, and the suction device is arranged on the fixed plate.
Further, the first filter mechanism further comprises an annular support and a plurality of struts, and the struts penetrate through the plurality of annular filter plates to uniformly fix the annular filter plates on the annular support.
Further, the filter screen is a composite crystallization filter screen, and mainly comprises active carbon.
Further, the first filtering mechanism is in interference fit with the base, a plurality of annular grooves are formed in the portion, in contact with the first filtering mechanism, of the bottom of the base, and the annular outer wall, corresponding to the second filtering mechanism, of the base is of a sliding door structure.
Further, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is arranged in the base, and is arranged on the side wall above the air inlet and communicated with the first filtering mechanism.
Further, a plurality of evenly distributed first annular baffle plates are arranged on the air inlet, the first annular baffle plates are connected with the base through first support columns, a plurality of evenly distributed second annular baffle plates are arranged on the air outlet, and the second annular baffle plates are connected with the base through second support columns.
Further, one end of the first annular baffle plate, which is far away from the first filtering mechanism, is inclined downwards, and the inclination angle of the first annular baffle plate is mutually perpendicular to the inclination angle of the annular filter plate on the first filtering mechanism.
Further, the sucking device comprises an air pump and an air duct connected with the air pump, air flowing out from the second filtering mechanism is sucked out through the air pump, the other end of the air duct is arranged between the humidifying device and the air outlet through the inside of the base, and a one-way valve is arranged on the air duct.
Further, a control system is arranged on the base, and the fan, the air pump, the humidifying device and the negative ion generating device are respectively and electrically connected with the control system.
Further, the axis of the mist outlet on the humidifying device coincides with the axis of the fan, and the position of the water tank of the humidifying device is lower than the position of the air outlet.
Compared with the prior art, the novel purifier provided by the invention has the following advantages:
(1) According to the novel purifier, the humidifier and the purifier are reasonably combined, the night lamp function is added into a whole, the annular design enhances the purification effect, the range of the purified air to be dispersed to the periphery is wider, the air to be purified is filtered and sterilized through the air pump, and then is combined with mist sprayed by the humidifying device to be dispersed to the periphery after being ionized by the anion generating device, so that the purification effect is better, the indoor humidity can be kept, and the novel purifier is suitable for being used in indoor life of people.
(2) The first filter mechanism of the invention further comprises an annular bracket and a plurality of support rods, wherein the support rods penetrate through the plurality of annular filter plates to uniformly fix the support rods on the annular bracket. The annular structure of the first filtering mechanism is formed by the annular support and the support rods, so that a plurality of annular filter plates are convenient to fix, and the annular filter plates are fixed together to be convenient to take and replace.
(3) The filter screen provided by the invention is a composite crystallization filter screen, and mainly comprises active carbon. The activated carbon has good adsorption effect, can effectively remove fine particle bacteria in the air, such as PM2.5, formaldehyde and the like, and has good purification effect.
(4) According to the invention, the first filtering mechanism is in interference fit with the base, a plurality of annular grooves are formed in the contact part of the bottom of the base and the first filtering mechanism, and the annular outer wall of the base corresponding to the second filtering mechanism is of a sliding door structure. Guarantee that first filter mechanism can dismantle with the base and be connected, annular groove's design guarantees to be convenient for insert from the lower part, and interference fit can not make it fall down easily, is convenient for change, establishes to sliding door mechanism with the base shell that second filter mechanism corresponds, opens the sliding door during the use, puts into two semi-annular filter screens, makes the sliding door automatic slide down and closes, guarantees when filtering that air circulates along fixed runner, can not receive external influence, and is convenient for change the filter screen.
(5) The base is internally provided with an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp which is arranged on the side wall above the air inlet and is communicated with the first filtering mechanism. The bacteria which are filtered and stopped through the first filtering mechanism are directly irradiated through the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, so that secondary pollution is prevented, and the light at the position where the bacteria are located cannot leak out of the base, so that the health of a user cannot be influenced.
(6) The air inlet is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed first annular baffle plates, the first annular baffle plates are connected with the base through first support columns, the air outlet is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed second annular baffle plates, and the second annular baffle plates are connected with the base through second support columns. The annular baffle is fixed on the base through the arrangement of the support column, and the air inlet is formed by connecting the upper part and the lower part of the air outlet through the base of the whole annular support rod, so that the integrity of the annular baffle is kept, and the annular air inlet and the annular air outlet are realized.
(7) The end, far away from the first filtering mechanism, of the first annular baffle plate is inclined downwards, and the inclination angle of the first annular baffle plate is perpendicular to the inclination angle of the annular filter plate on the first filtering mechanism. Make the air that gets into get into the annular filter plate on the first filtering mechanism perpendicularly, filter effect is good, and upwards passes through step by step on annular filter plate, realizes multiple filtration, can reach better filter effect.
(8) The sucking device comprises an air pump and an air duct connected with the air pump, wherein the air pump sucks out air flowing out of the second filtering mechanism, the other end of the air duct is arranged between the humidifying device and the air outlet through the inside of the base, and a one-way valve is arranged on the air duct. The smooth purification and the elimination of air are guaranteed, the use of the one-way valve can not enable gas to flow back, the running stability of equipment is guaranteed, the outlet position of the air duct is lower than the position of the air outlet, and the air flowing out flows out of the air outlet after ionization, so that the purification effect is better.
(9) The base is provided with a control system, and the fan, the air pump, the humidifying device and the negative ion generating device are respectively and electrically connected with the control system. The equipment can be controlled respectively, and can be closed independently when in use if humidification is not needed, so that the functions of each part of the equipment are regulated independently.
(10) The axis of the mist outlet on the humidifying device is overlapped with the axis of the fan, and the position of the water tank of the humidifying device is lower than the position of the air outlet. The mist generated by humidification is ensured to be smoothly diffused, and the water tank is lower than the air outlet so that the diffusion effect is better.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a novel purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of a novel purifier filtering device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of an annular filter plate of a novel purifier filter device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1-a fan; 2-an anion generating device; 3-an air outlet; 4-a humidifying device; 5-night lamp; 6-an air duct; 7-a one-way valve; 8-an annular hole; 9-a fixing plate; 10-an air pump; 11-a second filtering mechanism; 12-ultraviolet sterilizing lamp; 13-an air inlet; 14-a first filtration mechanism; 15-a base; 16-grooves; 17-an upper cover; 18-an annular groove; 301-a second annular flap; 302-a second support column; 1301-a first support column; 1302-a first annular flap; 1401-an annular filter plate; 1402-ring shaped support.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.
The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
The novel purifier shown in fig. 1 comprises a cylindrical matched base 15 and an upper cover 17, wherein an annular air inlet 13 is formed in the lower end of the side wall of the base 15, an annular air outlet 3 is formed in the other end of the side wall of the base 15, a groove 16 is formed in one end, close to the upper cover 17, of the base 15, a humidifying device 4 is arranged in the groove 16, a filtering device, an aspiration device and a night lamp 5 are further arranged on the base 15, external gas is purified and flows out through the filtering device through the aspiration device, and a fan 1 and a negative ion generating device 2 are arranged at one end, close to the base 15, of the inner side of the upper cover 17; the filter device is divided into a first filter mechanism 14 and a second filter mechanism 11 arranged on the first filter mechanism 14, the first filter mechanism 14 is integrally formed into a ring shape and is arranged in a base 15 to be close to an air inlet 13, the first filter mechanism 14 is higher than the air inlet 13 in height, the first filter mechanism 14 comprises a plurality of evenly distributed annular filter plates 1401, the annular filter plates 1401 are far away from the inner ring of the air inlet 13 and incline downwards, a plurality of evenly distributed diamond holes are formed in the annular filter plates 1401, the second filter mechanism 11 consists of two semi-annular filter screens, the filter screens are wrapped on the base 15 and are arranged above the first filter mechanism 14, a fixed plate 9 is arranged on the second filter mechanism 11, annular holes 8 are formed in positions, corresponding to the filter screens, on the fixed plate 9, and the suction device is arranged on the fixed plate 9. Reasonable combines humidifier and clarifier, and increases night-light 5 function in an organic whole, annular design has strengthened purifying effect, makes the air after purifying to the scope of diverging all around wider, will wait to purify the air through suction device after two-layer filtration and sterilization, combines to diffuse all around through anion generating device 2 ionization with humidification device 4 spun fog, purifying effect is better and can keep indoor humidity, is applicable to people's indoor life in use.
Wherein the first filter mechanism 14 further comprises a ring support 1402 and a plurality of struts that pass through the plurality of ring filter plates 1401 to uniformly secure them to the ring support 1402. The annular structure of the first filter mechanism 14 is formed by the annular bracket 1402 and the supporting rods, so that the plurality of annular filter plates 1401 are convenient to fix, take and replace.
Preferably, the diamond holes on each annular filter plate 1401 are the same in size and uniform in distribution, and the diamond hole diameters and hole pitches on each plate of the plurality of annular filter plates 1401 are gradually decreased from the bottom to a position close to the air outlet 3.
Wherein, the filter screen is a composite crystallization filter screen, and mainly comprises active carbon. The activated carbon has good adsorption effect, can effectively remove fine particle bacteria in the air, such as PM2.5, formaldehyde and the like, and has good purification effect.
The first filtering mechanism 14 is in interference fit with the base 15, a plurality of annular grooves 18 are formed in a portion, contacted with the first filtering mechanism 14, of the bottom of the base 15, and an annular outer wall, corresponding to the second filtering mechanism 11, of the base 15 is in a sliding door structure. The design of the annular groove 18 ensures that the first filtering mechanism 14 is detachably connected with the base 15, is convenient to insert from the lower part, the interference fit cannot enable the first filtering mechanism to fall down easily, the replacement is convenient, the base 15 shell corresponding to the second filtering mechanism 11 is arranged to be a sliding door mechanism, the sliding door is opened during use, two semi-annular filter screens are put in, the sliding door automatically slides down to be closed, air is guaranteed to circulate along a fixed flow channel during filtering, the external influence cannot be caused, and the filter screens are convenient to replace.
Wherein, the base 15 is also provided with an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 12, and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 12 is arranged on the side wall above the air inlet 13 and is communicated with the first filtering mechanism 14. The bacteria which are filtered and stopped through the first filtering mechanism 14 are directly irradiated through the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, so that secondary pollution is prevented, and the light at the position of the bacteria cannot leak out of the base 15, so that the health of a user cannot be influenced.
Wherein, a plurality of evenly distributed's first annular separation blade 1302 has been arranged on the air intake 13, and first annular separation blade 1302 passes through first support column 1301 and is connected first annular separation blade 1302 and base 15, and a plurality of evenly distributed's second annular separation blade 301 has been arranged on the air outlet 3, and second annular separation blade 301 passes through second support column 302 and is connected second annular separation blade 301 and base 15. The annular baffle is fixed on the base 15 through the arrangement of the support column, and the air inlet 13 and the air outlet 3 are in the whole annular shape, so that the support column can be used for connecting the upper base 15 and the lower base 15 of the air inlet 13 and the air outlet 3 respectively, the integrity of the support column is kept, and the annular air inlet and the annular air outlet are realized.
Wherein, the end of the first annular baffle 1302 far away from the first filter mechanism 14 is inclined downwards, and the inclination angle of the first annular baffle 1302 is perpendicular to the inclination angle of the annular filter plate 1401 on the first filter mechanism 14. The air entering the first filter mechanism 14 vertically enters the annular filter plate 1401, so that the filter effect is good, and the air passes through the annular filter plate 1401 step by step upwards, so that multiple times of filtration is realized, and the better filter effect can be achieved.
As preferable: the end of the annular filter plate 1401 near the axis is inclined downward at an angle ranging from 10 degrees to 70 degrees.
The sucking device comprises an air pump 10 and an air guide pipe 6 connected with the air pump 10, air flowing out from the second filtering mechanism 11 is sucked out through the air pump 10, the other end of the air guide pipe 6 is arranged between the humidifying device 4 and the air outlet 3 through the inside of the base 15, and the air guide pipe 6 is provided with a one-way valve 7. The smooth purification and the removal of air are guaranteed, the use of the check valve 7 can not enable gas to flow back, the running stability of equipment is guaranteed, the outlet position of the air duct 6 is lower than the position of the air outlet 3, and the air flowing out flows out of the air outlet 3 after ionization, so that the purification effect is better.
Wherein, the base 15 is provided with a control system, and the fan 1, the air pump 10, the humidifying device 4 and the anion generating device 2 are respectively and electrically connected with the control system. The equipment can be controlled respectively, and can be closed independently when in use if humidification is not needed, so that the functions of each part of the equipment are regulated independently.
Wherein, the axis of the fog outlet on the humidifying device 4 coincides with the axis of the fan 1, and the position of the water tank of the humidifying device 4 is lower than the position of the air outlet 3. The mist generated by humidification is ensured to be smoothly diffused, and the water tank is lower than the air outlet 3, so that the diffusion effect is better.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the novel purifier shown in fig. 1 is characterized in that whether a filtering device on equipment is placed or not is checked before the novel purifier is used, whether water is added into a water tank or not is checked, after preparation work is finished, an upper cover 17 is covered, a plug and a socket of the novel purifier are connected and electrified, a starting button enables the equipment to start working, an air pump 10 starts to inhale, because the air pump 10 is positioned in a closed space in a base 15, the inhaled air can only inhale through an air inlet 13 to suck the air inlet 13, the air starts to enter the air inlet 13, because a first annular baffle 1302 is vertically arranged with an annular filter plate 1401, the air is facilitated to enter, the range of air absorption is larger due to the annular arrangement, the air gradually passes through the annular filter plate 1401, air with fewer impurities is gradually obtained through each layer of the annular filter plate 1401, then enters a second filtering device 11, the main components of the novel purifier comprise active carbon, and harmful substances such as formaldehyde PM2.5 in the air can be effectively filtered, the air is sucked by the air pump 10 through the annular hole 8 and discharged through the one-way valve 7, meanwhile, the control system also controls the humidifying device 4 to operate, mist sprayed by the humidifying device 4 contacts with purified air, the fan 1 and the anion generating device 2 operate to ionize the mist and the purified air, finally the mist and the purified air are blown out of the air outlet 3 through the fan 1, the reciprocating circulation is carried out until the indoor air purification is completed, when the night use is carried out, the night lamp 5 can be automatically regulated along with the darkness degree, the user can not stumble, when the indoor environment is sufficiently moist, the humidifying device 4 can stop working through the control system, the cycle is carried out, after the use is finished, the power supply is turned off, when the filter device in the indoor environment needs to be cleaned, the first filter device 14 only needs to be pulled out from the bottom for cleaning, the two semi-annular filter screens are taken out and replaced by opening the sliding door on the side wall of the base 15.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. A purifier, characterized in that: the novel air conditioner comprises a cylindrical matched base (15) and an upper cover (17), wherein an annular air inlet (13) is formed in the lower end of the side wall of the base (15), an annular air outlet (3) is formed in the other end of the side wall of the base, a groove (16) is formed in one end, close to the upper cover (17), of the base (15), a humidifying device (4) is arranged in the groove (16), a filtering device, an sucking device and a night lamp (5) are further arranged on the base (15), external air is purified and flows out through the filtering device through the sucking device, and a fan (1) and a negative ion generating device (2) are arranged at one end, close to the base (15), of the inner side of the upper cover (17); the filter device is divided into a first filter mechanism (14) and a second filter mechanism (11) arranged on the first filter mechanism (14), the first filter mechanism (14) is integrally formed into a ring shape and is arranged in the base (15) and is close to the air inlet (13), the first filter mechanism (14) is higher than the air inlet (13), the first filter mechanism (14) comprises a plurality of uniformly distributed annular filter plates (1401), the annular filter plates (1401) are far away from the inner ring of the air inlet (13), the annular filter plates (1401) are downwards inclined, a plurality of uniformly distributed diamond-shaped holes are formed in the annular filter plates (1401), the second filter mechanism (11) is composed of two semi-annular filter screens, the filter screens are wrapped on the base (15) and are arranged above the first filter mechanism (14), the second filter mechanism (11) is provided with a fixed plate (9), the fixed plate (9) is correspondingly provided with annular holes (8), the suction device is arranged on the fixed plate (9), the annular filter plates (13) are uniformly distributed with a plurality of annular baffle plates (1302) which are uniformly distributed on the first baffle plates (1302) and are connected with the first baffle plates (1302) through the annular baffle plates (1302), the second annular baffle (301) will through second support column (302) second annular baffle (301) with base (15) are connected, first annular baffle (1302) are kept away from the one end downward sloping of first filter mechanism (14), just the inclination of first annular baffle (1302) with the inclination mutually perpendicular of annular filter plate (1401) on first filter mechanism (14), first filter mechanism (14) still include annular support (1402) and a plurality of branch, branch passes a plurality of annular filter plate (1401) are evenly fixed it on annular support (1402).
2. A purifier as recited in claim 1, wherein: the filter screen is a composite crystallization filter screen and mainly comprises active carbon.
3. A purifier as recited in claim 1, wherein: the first filtering mechanism (14) is in interference fit with the base (15), a plurality of annular grooves (18) are formed in the portion, in contact with the first filtering mechanism (14), of the bottom of the base (15), and the annular outer wall, corresponding to the second filtering mechanism (11), of the base (15) is of a sliding door structure.
4. A purifier as recited in claim 1, wherein: an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (12) is further arranged in the base (15), and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (12) is arranged on the side wall above the air inlet (13) and is communicated with the first filtering mechanism (14).
5. A purifier as recited in claim 1, wherein: the sucking device comprises an air pump (10) and an air guide pipe (6) connected with the air pump, air flowing out of the second filtering mechanism (11) is sucked out through the air pump (10), the other end of the air guide pipe (6) is arranged between the humidifying device (4) and the air outlet (3) through the inside of the base (15), and a one-way valve (7) is arranged on the air guide pipe (6).
6. A purifier as recited in claim 5, wherein: the base (15) is provided with a control system, and the fan (1), the air pump (10), the humidifying device (4) and the negative ion generating device (2) are respectively and electrically connected with the control system.
7. A purifier as recited in claim 1, wherein: the axis of the fog outlet on the humidifying device (4) coincides with the axis of the fan (1), and the position of the water tank of the humidifying device (4) is lower than the position of the air outlet (3).
CN201610943841.5A 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Purifier Active CN108019837B (en)

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CN109425051A (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-03-05 苏州三星电子有限公司 A kind of multifunctional air purifier
CN109084375A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-12-25 郑州游爱网络技术有限公司 A kind of air cleaning facility that conference service filter effect is good
CN112378024A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-19 阜阳市世科智能设备有限公司 Intelligence air purification device for house
CN112460731A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-09 程永举 Portable air purification device for office desktop
CN113137681A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-20 苏州锦具呈贸易有限公司 Incandescent lamp disinfection humidification purification robot

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