CN108019378A - Compound broadband silencer - Google Patents

Compound broadband silencer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108019378A
CN108019378A CN201610949383.6A CN201610949383A CN108019378A CN 108019378 A CN108019378 A CN 108019378A CN 201610949383 A CN201610949383 A CN 201610949383A CN 108019378 A CN108019378 A CN 108019378A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
partition
partition plate
sound
absorbing material
gas outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610949383.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李晶
李振邦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Ruixiang Hong 1000 Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Ruixiang Hong 1000 Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Ruixiang Hong 1000 Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Ruixiang Hong 1000 Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610949383.6A priority Critical patent/CN108019378A/en
Publication of CN108019378A publication Critical patent/CN108019378A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/663Sound attenuation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/663Sound attenuation
    • F04D29/664Sound attenuation by means of sound absorbing material

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of compound broadband silencer, including cylindrical shell, the housing both ends are respectively equipped with air inlet and gas outlet, from described air inlet one end, order sets partition plate in the housing, the expansion cavity is arranged in parallel three groups of expansion chambers, chamber inlet is expanded described in three groups and both passes through the first partition, expansion chambers outlet described in three groups is collected at one and passes through the second partition.Sound-absorbing material is set between the partition plate, and the sound-absorbing material is bonded in the inner walls, and the sound-absorbing material outer surface is arranged to waveform, and the sound-absorbing material surface covers wire netting.Compound broadband acoustic wave filter structure design described in the invention is simple, highly practical, can effectively eliminate the noise of different frequency, noise elimination effect is preferable.

Description

Compound broadband silencer
Technical field
The invention belongs to silencing equipment technical field, more particularly, to a kind of compound broadband silencer.
Background technology
Noise pollution is one of current four big pollutions, and noise not only causes to damage to hearing, moreover it is possible to a variety of diseases are induced, The life and work of people has been disturbed.Silencer is the device for allowing air-flow by can still prevent or weaken Acoustic Wave Propagation, It is one of technical measures for reducing air power noise, is widely used in wind turbine inlet and outlet and air-line system.According to Silencer, can be divided into dissipative muffler and reactive muffler by noise-cancelling theory, targetedly eliminate the noise of different frequency respectively. It is but bad for the eradicating efficacy of broadband noise, it is necessary to which designing a kind of complex muffler rational in infrastructure solves existing ask Topic.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention is directed to compound broadband silencer, to solve the problems, such as the elimination of broadband noise, reaches It is simple in structure to preferable noise elimination effect, it is applied widely.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, what the technical solution of the invention was realized in:
Compound broadband silencer, including cylindrical shell, the housing both ends are respectively equipped with air inlet and gas outlet, in institute State in housing the order from described air inlet one end set first partition, second partition, the 3rd partition plate, the 4th partition plate and the 5th every Plate, sets expansion cavity, is set between the second partition and the 3rd partition plate between the first partition and the second partition Sound-absorbing material is put, through hole, the 5th partition plate and the outlet are equipped with the 3rd partition plate, the 4th partition plate and the 5th partition plate Porous snorkel is equipped between mouthful.
Further, the air inlet and the gas outlet are respectively provided with flange plate, can design needed for different sizes are connected to In pipeline.
Further, the expansion cavity is arranged in parallel three groups of expansion chambers, can effectively improve sound deadening capacity, expansion chambers described in three groups Entrance both passes through the first partition, and expansion chambers outlet described in three groups is collected at one and passes through the second partition, and air-flow leads to Noise can effectively be reduced by crossing the change in section.
Further, the sound-absorbing material is bonded in the inner walls, and the sound-absorbing material outer surface is arranged to ripple Shape wave, the contact area of increase noise and the sound-absorbing material, the sound-absorbing material surface covering wire netting as pavement structure, The sound-absorbing material can be protected.
Further, the lead to the hole site of the 3rd partition plate, the 4th partition plate and the 5th partition plate is different, this Sample can change the direction of airflow, effectively reduce noise.
Further, described porous snorkel one end is fixedly connected on the 5th partition plate, and the porous snorkel is another One end is fixedly connected on the gas outlet inner wall.
Further, the through-hole diameter of the porous ventilation tube wall is arranged to from the remote gas outlet to the outlet Mouthful direction is gradually reduced, different through-hole diameters can specific aim eliminate the noise of different frequency.
Relative to the prior art, the compound broadband silencer described in the invention has the advantage that:
(1) the compound broadband silencer described in the invention effectively eliminates the noise of different frequency, highly practical.
(2) the compound broadband silencer described in the invention is applied widely, and simple in structure, noise elimination effect is preferable.
Brief description of the drawings
The attached drawing for forming the part of the invention is used for providing further understanding the invention, present invention wound The schematic description and description made is used to explain the invention, does not form the improper restriction to the invention. In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the compound broadband silencer overall structure diagram described in the invention embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
1- housings;2- air inlets;3- gas outlets;4- first partitions;5- second partitions;The 3rd partition plates of 6-;The 4th partition plates of 7-; The 5th partition plates of 8-;9- expansion cavities;91- expansion chambers;10- sound-absorbing materials;101- wire nettings;The porous snorkels of 11-;12- flange plates.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the invention can To be mutually combined.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments creates.
Compound broadband silencer, including cylindrical shell 1,1 both ends of housing are respectively equipped with air inlet 2 and gas outlet 3, From described 2 one end of air inlet, order sets first partition 4, second partition 5, the 3rd partition plate 6, the 4th partition plate 7 in the housing 1 With the 5th partition plate 8, expansion cavity 9, the second partition 5 and described the are set between the first partition 4 and the second partition 5 Sound-absorbing material 10 is set between three partition plates 6, through hole is equipped with the 3rd partition plate 6, the 4th partition plate 7 and the 5th partition plate 8, it is described Porous snorkel 11 is equipped between 5th partition plate 8 and the gas outlet 3.
The air inlet 2 and the gas outlet 3 are respectively provided with flange plate 12, and the flange plate 12 can design different size connections In required pipeline.
The expansion cavity 9 is arranged in parallel three groups of expansion chambers 91, can effectively improve sound deadening capacity, 91 entrance of expansion chambers described in three groups The first partition 4 is both passed through, the outlet of expansion chambers 91 described in three groups is collected at one and passes through the second partition 5, and air-flow leads to Noise can effectively be reduced by crossing the change in section.
The sound-absorbing material 10 is bonded on 1 inner wall of housing, and 10 outer surface of sound-absorbing material is arranged to waveform, Increase the contact area of noise and the sound-absorbing material 10,10 surface of the sound-absorbing material covering wire netting 11 is used as mask knot Structure, can protect the sound-absorbing material 10.
The lead to the hole site of 3rd partition plate 6, the 4th partition plate 7 and the 5th partition plate 8 is different, can so change Become the direction of airflow, effectively reduce noise.
Described 11 one end of porous snorkel is fixedly connected on the 5th partition plate 8, porous 11 other end of snorkel It is fixedly connected on 3 inner wall of gas outlet.
The through-hole diameter of 11 tube wall of porous snorkel is arranged to from the remote gas outlet 3 to 3 side of gas outlet To being gradually reduced, different through-hole diameters can specific aim eliminate the noise of different frequency.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the invention, is not intended to limit the invention creation, all at this Within the spirit and principle of innovation and creation, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included in the invention Protection domain within.

Claims (7)

1. compound broadband silencer, including cylindrical shell (1), it is characterised in that:Housing (1) both ends are respectively equipped with air inlet Mouth (2) and gas outlet (3), from described air inlet one end, order sets first partition (4), second partition in the housing (1) (5), the 3rd partition plate (6), the 4th partition plate (7) and the 5th partition plate (8), between the first partition (4) and the second partition (5) Set expansion cavity (9), between the second partition (5) and the 3rd partition plate (6) setting sound-absorbing material (10), the described 3rd every Through hole is equipped with plate (6), the 4th partition plate (7) and the 5th partition plate (8), between the 5th partition plate (8) and the gas outlet (3) Equipped with porous snorkel (11).
2. compound broadband silencer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air inlet (2) and the gas outlet (3) it is respectively provided with flange plate (12).
3. compound broadband silencer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The expansion cavity (9) is arranged in parallel three groups Expansion chambers (91), expansion chambers (91) entrance both passes through the first partition (4) described in three groups, and expansion chambers (91) described in three groups export It is collected at one and passes through the second partition (5).
4. compound broadband silencer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sound-absorbing material (10) is bonded in described On housing (1) inner wall, sound-absorbing material (10) outer surface is arranged to waveform, and sound-absorbing material (10) surface covers iron wire Net (101).
5. compound broadband silencer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:3rd partition plate (6), the described 4th every Plate (7) and the lead to the hole site of the 5th partition plate (8) are different.
6. compound broadband silencer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described porous snorkel (11) one end is fixed It is connected on the 5th partition plate (8), porous snorkel (11) other end is fixedly connected on the gas outlet (3) inner wall On.
7. compound broadband silencer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Porous snorkel (11) tube wall leads to Bore dia is arranged to be gradually reduced to the gas outlet (3) direction from away from the gas outlet (3).
CN201610949383.6A 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Compound broadband silencer Pending CN108019378A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610949383.6A CN108019378A (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Compound broadband silencer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610949383.6A CN108019378A (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Compound broadband silencer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108019378A true CN108019378A (en) 2018-05-11

Family

ID=62070093

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610949383.6A Pending CN108019378A (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Compound broadband silencer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108019378A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109764204A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-05-17 西南石油大学 A kind of natural gas vent sound deadener

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2165230Y (en) * 1993-06-04 1994-05-18 许仁忠 Exhaust catalytic purifying muffler
CN203499770U (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-03-26 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Silencer for car
CN203570403U (en) * 2013-12-14 2014-04-30 宝鸡市鹏盛鑫有色金属有限责任公司 Novel titanium and titanium alloy automobile muter
CN105351037A (en) * 2015-12-12 2016-02-24 重庆钰康机械有限公司 Small-hole high-frequency noise eliminator
CN105386814A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-09 重庆海特汽车排气系统有限公司 Silencer for diesel engine
CN105909342A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-08-31 陈焕祥 Silencing equipment for internal combustion engine exhaust pipe
CN205654397U (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-10-19 杭州建泰机械有限公司 Improvement structure of making an uproar falls in car exhaust system low frequency
CN206360934U (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-07-28 天津瑞祥千弘科技发展有限公司 A kind of composite muffler

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2165230Y (en) * 1993-06-04 1994-05-18 许仁忠 Exhaust catalytic purifying muffler
CN203499770U (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-03-26 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Silencer for car
CN203570403U (en) * 2013-12-14 2014-04-30 宝鸡市鹏盛鑫有色金属有限责任公司 Novel titanium and titanium alloy automobile muter
CN105351037A (en) * 2015-12-12 2016-02-24 重庆钰康机械有限公司 Small-hole high-frequency noise eliminator
CN105386814A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-09 重庆海特汽车排气系统有限公司 Silencer for diesel engine
CN205654397U (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-10-19 杭州建泰机械有限公司 Improvement structure of making an uproar falls in car exhaust system low frequency
CN105909342A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-08-31 陈焕祥 Silencing equipment for internal combustion engine exhaust pipe
CN206360934U (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-07-28 天津瑞祥千弘科技发展有限公司 A kind of composite muffler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109764204A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-05-17 西南石油大学 A kind of natural gas vent sound deadener

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