CN108017535A - A kind of method that long-chain biatomic acid is extracted from zymotic fluid - Google Patents

A kind of method that long-chain biatomic acid is extracted from zymotic fluid Download PDF

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CN108017535A
CN108017535A CN201610933532.XA CN201610933532A CN108017535A CN 108017535 A CN108017535 A CN 108017535A CN 201610933532 A CN201610933532 A CN 201610933532A CN 108017535 A CN108017535 A CN 108017535A
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long
chain biatomic
biatomic acid
acid
filtrate
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CN108017535B (en
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高大成
李晓姝
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Fushun Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Fushun Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/42Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/02Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides from salts of carboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/41Preparation of salts of carboxylic acids
    • C07C51/412Preparation of salts of carboxylic acids by conversion of the acids, their salts, esters or anhydrides with the same carboxylic acid part

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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method that long-chain biatomic acid is extracted from zymotic fluid.This method includes:The pretreated termination acidified crystallization of zymotic fluid, adds water to be mixed with beating, adds pyridine compounds and their, membrane filtration, sodium hydroxide solution is added into filtrate, and the crystallization being obtained by filtration is dissolved with water Hybrid Heating, through adsorbing, filtering, it is acidified with acid, crystallizes into filtrate, obtains long-chain biatomic acid product.The long-chain biatomic acid extracted using the method for the present invention has the advantages that purity is high, color and luster is white, protein content is low and product is loosely easily dry.

Description

A kind of method that long-chain biatomic acid is extracted from zymotic fluid
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of C10~C18The method of binary acid extraction, particularly from C10~C18Carried in normal alkane fermentation liquor The method for taking long-chain biatomic acid.
Background technology
Signified long-chain biatomic acid general molecular formula of the invention is CnH2n-2O4, wherein n is 10-18, is that microorganism utilizes alkane Metabolite obtained from fermentation, is present in zymotic fluid by long-chain biatomic acid in the form of double salt.
Long-chain biatomic acid is the metabolite obtained from microbial fermentation n-alkane.Its zymotic fluid is one complicated Heterogeneous system, wherein containing unreacted n-alkane, microbial cell and fragment, the culture medium not utilized and metabolite with And secretion of microorganism etc., especially wherein contain the impurity such as a large amount of protein, pigment, influence the purity and appearance matter of product Amount.
Long carbochain biatomic acid is a kind of fine chemical product for having important and extensive industrial use, is the advanced perfume (or spice) of synthesis The important source material of material, high performance engineering plastics, high-grade hot melt adhesive etc..Production of Long-chain Dicarboxylic Acids by Fermentation Methods is strong to react specificity With reaction condition it is gentle the advantages that, gradually instead of traditional chemical synthesis, receive domestic and international most attention, be new material The development of industry opens wide space.
At present, the main process of extraction long-chain biatomic acid general in industry, including:By zymotic fluid heat inactivation, enter Micro-filtration or ultrafiltration apparatus, removing mycoprotein etc., the filtrate clarified, adds sulfuric acid to be acidified to pH value 2.0~4.0, and is stirring Lower heating to be mixed, obtains long-chain biatomic acid crystallization aqueous solution, the aqueous solution that cools down simultaneously filters, and the filter cake is washed with water to neutrality, and With air blow drying, long-chain biatomic acid filter cake is obtained.
During long-chain biatomic acid crude acid is extracted, the albumen such as insoluble thalline can by micro-filtration or ultrafiltration in zymotic fluid To remove, and soluble protein is entered in filtrate together with long-chain biatomic acid salt.It is changed into long-chain biatomic acid salt is acidified In long-chain biatomic acid crystallization process, the soluble protein that isoelectric precipitation or denaturation separate out in acid condition is deposited the two of precipitation First acid embedding, can not also remove even if by way of filtering, washing, and cause protein in the long-chain biatomic acid of extraction acquisition to contain Amount is higher.By the way that the long-chain biatomic acid color and luster of the method acquisition is yellow, viscosity is big, easily lumps, protein content height, is not suitable under being used as Swim the raw material of production.
CN102191187A discloses a kind of preparation method of long-chain biatomic acid, extraction long-chain biatomic acid used in it Method:It is demulsified after fermentation, is separated off thalline and residual hydrocarbon, clear liquid activated carbon decolorizing with filter membrane, destainer is used H2SO4Or HCl acidizing crystals, press filtration, washing, drying, drying obtain product long-chain biatomic acid.This method is using in industry The method of the general extraction long-chain biatomic acid crude product of manufacturing enterprise, this method obtain product nitrogen content and are much larger than 30ppm.It is although clear Liquid is decolourized with activated carbon, but still cannot remove most of soluble protein, and soluble protein separates out and quilt during acidizing crystal It is embedded in long-chain biatomic acid, the presence of high molecular weight protein makes that the long-chain biatomic acid crystalli-zation cake viscosity of press filtration is big, crystalline particle Gap is minimum or blocked, causes washing difficult, impurity can not wash removal wherein the pigment embedded, ash grade, and make product matter Measure poor, limit application.
CN102476990A discloses a kind of method of extracting and refining long-chain biatomic acid crude product, comprises the following steps:1) Filtrate after long-chain biatomic acid is fermented is acidified with acid to obtain mixed liquor with 40~100 DEG C of extractant Hybrid Heating, and it is 2 to adjust pH value ~6, extractant is selected from C4~C10One or more in monohydric alcohol;2) Liquid liquid Separation is carried out after mixed liquor being sufficiently mixed standing Obtain extraction phase;3) it is dry after desolventizing by extraction phase crystallisation by cooling, the long-chain biatomic acid product after being purified.This method Using the Methods For Purification long-chain biatomic acid of extraction, it there is extracting yield and product purity be low etc..Particularly this method exists Using monohydric alcohol extraction long-chain biatomic acid under acid condition, it may occur that esterification, and the long-chain biatomic acid ester and two generated First acid co-dissolve will necessarily be adhered to plane of crystal in binary acid crystallisation by cooling or be embedded in crystalline substance in monohydric alcohol extraction phase Within body so that dibasic acid ester is necessarily included in final products, reduces product purity.
CN1611478A is disclosed one kind and is saltoutd using mono-salt from one or more C10-C18In the zymotic fluid of n-alkane The method for extracting simultaneously refining long-chain biatomic acid, comprises the following steps:I, the heated demulsification of zymotic fluid, separation and recovery alkane are terminated Afterwards, then it is acidified, crystallizes, long-chain biatomic acid filter cake is obtained by filtration;II, the binary acid wet cake obtained by step I, which alkalizes, is made pH For 6.0~7.0 binary acid mono-salt solution, while salting-out agents are added, and heating makes its all dissolve, and is cooled to after warm Simultaneously long-chain biatomic acid mono-salt crystal cake is obtained by filtration in room temperature;III, the long-chain biatomic acid mono-salt crystal cake obtained by step II Add alkali soluble solution to generate the double salting liquids of long-chain biatomic acid completely, and filter out solid content;IV, make the acidification of filtrate obtained by step III The double salt of long-chain biatomic acid are completely converted into long-chain biatomic acid, then crystallized, be filtered, washed and dried step and obtain long-chain binary Acid product.This method is that salting-out agents are added into system, can so make protein solubility reduce and with long-chain biatomic acid salt from Separated out in solution, and again without the effective ways of deproteination matter in subsequent step, so that protein can not effectively be taken off Remove, so as to have impact on the purity of product, total nitrogen content is high.
The content of the invention
For the deficiency of long-chain biatomic acid extraction process disclosed in the prior art, the present invention provides one kind to utilize Aqueous phase From C10~C18The method that long-chain biatomic acid is extracted in normal alkane fermentation liquor, compared with the prior art, is carried using the method for the present invention The long-chain biatomic acid obtained has the advantages that color and luster is white, protein content is low and product is loosely easily dry.
The method provided by the invention that long-chain biatomic acid is extracted from zymotic fluid, including:
I, it is preprocessed to terminate zymotic fluid, obtains and contains long-chain biatomic acid salt filtrate;
II, by long-chain biatomic acid salt acidification of filtrate, binary acid is fully crystallized precipitation, long-chain biatomic acid filter cake be obtained by filtration, washes Wash;
Long-chain biatomic acid filter cake and water that step II is obtained, be mixed with beating by III;
Pyridine compounds and their is added in IV, the mixed serum obtained to step III;
V, the mixture for obtaining step IV carries out membrane filtration, obtains filtrate;
VI, add sodium hydroxide solution into the filtrate for obtaining step V, to form long-chain biatomic acid sodium salt, then crystallization analysis Go out, long-chain biatomic acid sodium salt crystal is obtained after filtered, washing;
VII, dissolve the obtained crystallizations of step VI and water Hybrid Heating, adds adsorbent and adsorbs and filter, the acid adding into filtrate Acidifying, makes binary acid be fully crystallized precipitation, filtered, washing, drying, obtain long-chain biatomic acid.
It is microorganism metabolite obtained from liquid wax fermentation that zymotic fluid is terminated in the method for the present invention, described in step I, The long-chain biatomic acid general molecular formula wherein contained is CnH2n-2O4, wherein n is 10-18, can be a kind of single long-chain biatomic acid, It can also be hybrid long chain dicarboxylic acid.
In the method for the present invention, the acidifying described in step II can use conventional method to carry out.The pH value of the acidifying is 2.0 ~4.0.Acid used in the above-mentioned acidifying of the present invention can be the H of any concentration2SO4、HNO3, HCl or H3PO4
In the method for the present invention, when long-chain biatomic acid filter cake is mixed with beating with water in step III, water consumption is long-chain biatomic acid 50wt% ~ 500wt% of filter cake weight, is preferably 100wt% ~ 300wt%.
In the method for the present invention, the water described in step III is deionized water, and electrical conductivity is less than 0.1 μ s.
In the method for the present invention, the pyridine compounds and their that is added in step IV is pyridine, 2- picolines, 3- picolines, One or more in 4- picolines, 2,3 dimethyl pyridine, 2,4- lutidines and 2,6- lutidines.
In the method for the present invention, the amount of the addition pyridine compounds and their described in step IV makes the pH value of slurries be 5.0 ~ 6.4, pyrrole The reaction time of pyridine class compound and long-chain biatomic acid is 30 ~ 120min.
In the method for the present invention, the membrane filter system described in step V is micro-filtration or ultrafiltration, is preferably ultrafiltration, the hole of ultrafiltration membrane Footpath is that molecular cut off is 1000 ~ 30000, is preferably 1000 ~ 5000.
In the method for the present invention, sodium hydroxide solution, the quality of sodium hydroxide solution are added in the filtrate obtained to step VI Concentration is 10% ~ 40%, and the pH value of regulation system is 6.4 ~ 7.0, regenerates pyridine, while obtained long-chain biatomic acid mono-sodium salt knot Crystalline substance, filtering obtain long-chain biatomic acid mono-salt filter cake, and pyridine compounds and their enters in filtrate.Long-chain two is washed with low temperature deionized water First acid mono-salt filter cake, and the long-chain biatomic acid mono-salt filter cake after washing is dissolved in fresh deionized water, solution temperature 85 DEG C ~ 95 DEG C, while adsorbent is added, the filtrate containing long-chain biatomic acid sodium salt is obtained by filtration while hot.Used in the present invention is above-mentioned Low temperature deionized water temperature is 5 DEG C ~ 15 DEG C.The above-mentioned adsorbent used of the present invention contains for activated carbon, diatomite, atlapulgite etc. There are the one or more in the particulate matter in absorption duct.The dosage of the adsorbent is step(1)The 1% of termination zymotic fluid quality ~ 5%。
In the method for the present invention, the acidifying described in step VII can use conventional method.The pH value of the acidifying for 2.0 ~ 4.0.Acid used in the above-mentioned acidifying of the present invention can be the H of any concentration2SO4、HNO3, HCl or H3PO4, preferably H2SO4
The method of the present invention is water-soluble with pyridine compounds reaction generation by will be acidified the long-chain biatomic acid filter cake of filtering acquisition The long-chain biatomic acid pyridiniujm of property, then separate out soluble protein under suitable slightly acidic condition, precipitation is made by ultrafiltration Albumen is efficiently separated with water miscible long-chain biatomic acid pyridiniujm, is then alkalized by sodium hydroxide, mono-salt sodium salt knot Brilliant, filtering and washing and etc. albumen is more effectively removed, while regenerate pyridine, the final acidified qualification that obtains Long-chain biatomic acid product.
The present invention by long-chain biatomic acid is acidified, generation binary acid pyridiniujm, ultra-filtration filters, mono-salt crystallization filtering and acid The separating steps such as change, make long-chain biatomic acid be separated with impurity more thorough, compared with traditional extraction technique, product color is color Damp white, dried long-chain biatomic acid product is loose, product purity > 99.5%, and total nitrogen content < 30ppm, can meet downstream The requirement of application.
Embodiment
The method that long-chain biatomic acid is extracted from zymotic fluid is further illustrated below by embodiment.In the present invention, wt% is Mass fraction.
In the method for the present invention, liquid wax, thalline, the culture medium not utilized, metabolite and microorganism are contained in zymotic fluid Secretion etc., especially wherein containing impurity such as a large amount of protein, pigments.It is usually to remove that step I, which terminates fermentation liquor pretreatment, The impurity such as liquid wax and thalline, can use the method for micro-filtration and/or ultrafiltration be pre-processed, can also micro-filtration and/or ultrafiltration it It is preceding first to carry out heat inactivation processing, for example following at least one scheme can be used:
(1)Zymotic fluid will be terminated and be heated to 75 DEG C ~ 90 DEG C, into micro-filtration or ultrafiltration apparatus, the impurity such as thalline and liquid wax is removed, obtain To long-chain biatomic acid salt filtrate;
(2)Zymotic fluid will be terminated and heat 85 DEG C ~ 100 DEG C, it is 8~10 to adjust pH value, stands, then divides upper strata remaining liquid Wax, the long-chain biatomic acid salting liquid of lower floor's mycetome are cooled to 30 DEG C ~ 90 DEG C, by micro-filtration and/or ultrafiltration apparatus, are filtered to remove The impurity such as thalline obtain long-chain biatomic acid salt filtrate.
Comparative example 1
200mL is taken to be fermented to obtain C by Candida tropicalis12H22O4Zymotic fluid, concentration are the zymotic fluid of 160g/L, heat 95 DEG C, and it is 10 to adjust pH value, stands about 2h, then divides upper strata liquid wax.The long-chain biatomic acid salting liquid cooling of lower floor's mycetome To 80 DEG C, filtrate is obtained by membrane filtration.Use H2SO4The pH value of filtrate is adjusted to 3.0, obtains C12H22O4Crystallize aqueous solution, mistake Filter, is washed with water to neutrality, obtains wet cake, i.e. C12H22O4Long-chain biatomic acid.
Embodiment 1
The filter cake that comparative example 1 obtains and 90mL deionized waters are mixed with beating, add pyridine thereto, it is 5.4 to adjust pH value, is stirred 60min is reacted under the conditions of mixing.Then membrane filtration is carried out by the ultrafiltration apparatus that molecular cut off is 5000, obtains filtrate.To filter It is 6.5 that sodium hydroxide is added in liquid and adjusts pH value, to form long-chain biatomic acid mono-sodium salt, and crystallized, filtering, with 10 DEG C of low temperature Deionized water is washed, and obtains the crystallization of long-chain biatomic acid mono-sodium salt.This crystallization is mixed and heated to 95 with fresh deionized water DEG C, while add 2g activated carbons and adsorbed, then filter, H is added into filtrate2SO4The pH value of filtrate is adjusted to 3.0, is obtained C12H22O4Aqueous solution, filtering are crystallized, and is washed with water to neutrality, obtains wet cake, then C is obtained through dry12H22O4Product.
Obtained experimental data is shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 2
200mL is taken to be fermented to obtain C by Candida tropicalis13H24O4Zymotic fluid, concentration are the zymotic fluid of 154g/L, heat 85 DEG C, filtrate is obtained through membrane filtration, uses H2SO4The pH value of filtrate is adjusted to 3.0, obtains C13H24O4Aqueous solution is crystallized, filtering, uses water Washing obtains wet cake to neutrality.
Filter cake and 60mL deionized waters are mixed with beating, add 3- picolines thereto, it is 5.6 to adjust pH value, stirring Under the conditions of react 60min.Then membrane filtration is carried out by the ultrafiltration apparatus that molecular cut off is 30000, obtains filtrate.To filtrate It is 7.0 that middle addition sodium hydroxide, which adjusts pH value, to form long-chain biatomic acid mono-sodium salt, and crystallized, filtering, is gone with 10 DEG C of low temperature Ion water washing, obtains the crystallization of long-chain biatomic acid mono-sodium salt.This crystallization is mixed and heated to 90 DEG C with fresh deionized water, Add 2g activated carbons at the same time to be adsorbed, then filter, H is added into filtrate2SO4The pH value of filtrate is adjusted to 3.0, is obtained C13H24O4Aqueous solution filtering is crystallized, and is washed with water to neutrality, obtains wet cake, then C is obtained through dry13H24O4Product.
Experimental data is shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 3
200mL is taken to be fermented to obtain C by Candida tropicalis14H26O4Zymotic fluid, concentration are the zymotic fluid of 176g/L, are heated to 80 DEG C, through ceramic micro filter membrane filtration, the liquid wax for removing thalline and remnants obtains long-chain biatomic acid salt filtrate.Add H into filtrate2SO4 PH value is adjusted to 2.4, obtains C14H26O4Aqueous solution is crystallized, filtering, is washed with water to neutrality, obtains wet cake.
Filter cake and 90mL deionized waters are mixed with beating, add 2,4- lutidines thereto, it is 5.4 to adjust pH value, 60min is reacted under stirring condition.Then membrane filtration is carried out by the ultrafiltration apparatus that molecular cut off is 1000, obtains filtrate.To It is 6.8 that sodium hydroxide is added in filtrate and adjusts pH value, low with 10 DEG C to form long-chain biatomic acid mono-sodium salt, and crystallized, filtering Warm deionized water washing, obtains the crystallization of long-chain biatomic acid mono-sodium salt.This crystallization is mixed and heated to fresh deionized water 85 DEG C, while add 2g activated carbons and adsorbed, then filter, H is added into filtrate2SO4The pH value of filtrate is adjusted to 3.0, is obtained To C14H26O4Aqueous solution, filtering are crystallized, and is washed with water to neutrality, obtains wet cake, then C is obtained through dry14H26O4Product.
Experimental data is shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 4
200mL is taken to be fermented to obtain the C of 155g/L by Candida tropicalis13H24O4And C14H26O4Mixed acid fermentation liquid adds Heat is to 80 DEG C, and through ceramic micro filter membrane filtration, the liquid wax for removing thalline and remnants obtains acylate filtrate.Add H into filtrate2SO4 PH value is adjusted to 3.0, obtains mixing C13H24O4And C14H26O4Aqueous solution is crystallized, filtering, is washed with water to neutrality, obtains wet filter Cake.
Filter cake and 90mL deionized waters are mixed with beating, add pyridine thereto, it is 6.0 to adjust pH value, under stirring condition React 60min.Then membrane filtration is carried out by the ultrafiltration apparatus that molecular cut off is 10000, obtains filtrate.Added into filtrate It is 7.0 that sodium hydroxide, which adjusts pH value, to form long-chain biatomic acid mono-sodium salt, and crystallized, filtering, with 10 DEG C of low temperature deionized waters Washing, obtains the crystallization of long-chain biatomic acid mono-sodium salt.This crystallization is mixed and heated to 90 DEG C with fresh deionized water, is added at the same time Enter 2g activated carbons to be adsorbed, then filter, H is added into filtrate2SO4The pH value of filtrate is adjusted to 3.0, obtains C13H24O4With C14H26O4Mixed crystallization aqueous solution filters, and is washed with water to neutrality, obtains wet cake, then obtain C through dry13H24O4With C14H26O4Product mix.
Experimental data is shown in Table 1.
Comparative example 2
The method of this comparative example extraction long-chain biatomic acid is as follows:
It is 155g/L C to take 200mL concentration13H24O4And C14H26O4Mixed dibasic acid zymotic fluid is heated to 80 DEG C, through ceramic micro filter Membrane filtration, the liquid wax for removing thalline and remnants obtain acylate filtrate.Add H into filtrate2SO4PH value is adjusted to 3.0, is obtained Mix C13H24O4And C14H26O4Aqueous solution is crystallized, filtering, is washed with water to neutrality, obtains wet cake.
Mixed with 300mL water with wet cake, then pH value is adjusted to 6.0 with the NaOH solution of 10mol/L, added at the same time 40gNaCl, is again heated to 90 DEG C, is then cooled to 80 DEG C of maintenance 30min, is slowly cooled to room temperature, mixing binary is obtained by filtration Sour mono-sodium salt filter cake.The NaOH solution adjusting pH value that filter cake adds 10mol/L is 9, and the powder activity of 1wt% is added into solution Charcoal, the adsorption treatment 30min at 60 DEG C.The double salting liquids of long-chain biatomic acid of clarification are obtained by filtration, 3mol/L is added into solution H2SO4, adjust pH value to be heated to 80 DEG C, static to be cooled to room temperature, filtered, washing and drying steps obtain to 3.0 C13H24O4And C14H26O4Mix acid product.
Experimental data is shown in Table 1.
Comparative example 3
The method of this comparative example extraction long-chain biatomic acid is as follows:
Take the C that 200mL concentration is 160g/L12H22O4Dibasic acid fermentation liquor, is heated to 90 DEG C and carries out demulsification point removing remaining liquid Wax, the zymotic fluid that thalline is contained in lower floor are filtered with the ultrafiltration membrane of 1000 molecular weight of retention, obtain ultrafiltration clear liquid, are adding 3g Activated carbon carries out decolorization, the H of decoloration clear liquid 3mol/L2SO4PH value is adjusted to be subsequently cooled to room temperature to 3.0 acidizing crystals, Filtered, washing, drying and drying, obtain C12H22O4Dicarboxylic acid product.
The property of 1 long-chain biatomic acid product of table
Project Total acid content wt% Ash content wt% Total nitrogen μ g/g
Embodiment 1 99.89 0.012 18
Embodiment 2 99.90 0.019 16
Embodiment 3 99.95 0.008 17
Embodiment 4 99.97 0.012 15
Comparative example 1 98.97 0.170 112
Comparative example 2 99.40 0.092 35
Comparative example 3 99.31 0.085 92

Claims (14)

1. a kind of method that long-chain biatomic acid is extracted from zymotic fluid, including:
I, it is preprocessed to terminate zymotic fluid, obtains and contains long-chain biatomic acid salt filtrate;
II, by long-chain biatomic acid salt acidification of filtrate, binary acid is fully crystallized precipitation, long-chain biatomic acid filter cake be obtained by filtration, washes Wash;
Long-chain biatomic acid filter cake and water that step II is obtained, be mixed with beating by III;
Pyridine compounds and their is added in IV, the mixed serum obtained to step III;
V, the mixture for obtaining step IV carries out membrane filtration, obtains filtrate;
VI, add sodium hydroxide solution into the filtrate for obtaining step V, to form long-chain biatomic acid sodium salt, then crystallization analysis Go out, long-chain biatomic acid sodium salt crystal is obtained after filtered, washing;
VII, dissolve the obtained crystallizations of step VI and water Hybrid Heating, adds adsorbent and adsorbs and filter, the acid adding into filtrate Acidifying, makes binary acid be fully crystallized precipitation, filtered, washing, drying, obtain long-chain biatomic acid.
2. in accordance with the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that:Zymotic fluid is terminated described in step I and utilizes liquid wax for microorganism Metabolite obtained from fermentation, wherein the long-chain biatomic acid general molecular formula contained is CnH2n-2O4, wherein n is 10-18.
3. in accordance with the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pyridine compounds and their added in step IV is pyridine, 2- Picoline, 3- picolines, 4- picolines, 2,3 dimethyl pyridine, 2,4- lutidines and 2,6- lutidines In one or more.
4. according to any methods of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:Addition pyridine compounds and their described in step IV Amount makes the pH value of slurries be 5.0 ~ 6.4, and the reaction time of pyridine compounds and their and long-chain biatomic acid is 30 ~ 120min.
5. in accordance with the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pH value of acidifying described in step II is 2.0 ~ 4.0, used Acid be any concentration H2SO4、HNO3, HCl or H3PO4
6. in accordance with the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that:Long-chain biatomic acid filter cake is mixed with beating with water in step III When, water consumption is 50wt% ~ 500wt% of long-chain biatomic acid filter cake weight, is preferably 100wt% ~ 300wt%.
7. according to the method described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that:Water described in step III is deionized water, electrical conductivity Less than 0.1 μ s.
8. in accordance with the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that:Membrane filter system described in step V is micro-filtration or ultrafiltration, excellent Elect ultrafiltration as, the aperture of ultrafiltration membrane is that molecular cut off is 1000 ~ 30000, is preferably 1000 ~ 5000.
9. in accordance with the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is molten that sodium hydroxide is added in the filtrate obtained to step VI Liquid, the mass concentration of sodium hydroxide solution is 10% ~ 40%, and it is 6.4 ~ 7.0 to adjust pH value.
10. in accordance with the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that:Washing described in step VI is washed with low temperature deionized water Wash, low temperature deionized water temperature is 5 DEG C ~ 15 DEG C.
11. in accordance with the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step VII, the crystallization that step VI is obtained and water are mixed Close and dissolve by heating, 85 DEG C ~ 95 DEG C of solution temperature.
12. in accordance with the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step VII, adsorbent used is activated carbon, diatom One or more in soil, atlapulgite;The dosage of the adsorbent terminates the 1% ~ 5% of zymotic fluid quality for step I.
13. in accordance with the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step VII, the pH value of the acidifying is 2.0 ~ 4.0, Acid is the H of any concentration2SO4、HNO3, HCl or H3PO4
14. in accordance with the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step I, the pretreated method of zymotic fluid is terminated extremely Less selected from one of following method:
(1)Zymotic fluid will be terminated and be heated to 75 DEG C ~ 90 DEG C, into micro-filtration or ultrafiltration apparatus, thalline and liquid wax impurity is removed, obtain Long-chain biatomic acid salt filtrate;
(2)Zymotic fluid will be terminated and heat 85 DEG C ~ 100 DEG C, it is 8~10 to adjust pH value, stands, then divides upper strata remaining liquid Wax, the long-chain biatomic acid salting liquid of lower floor's mycetome are cooled to 30 DEG C ~ 90 DEG C, by micro-filtration and/or ultrafiltration apparatus, are filtered to remove Thalline impurity, obtains long-chain biatomic acid salt filtrate.
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CN111138272A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-05-12 上海凯赛生物技术股份有限公司 Extraction method and system of long-chain dibasic acid
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CN114685261A (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-07-01 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Refining method of long-chain dicarboxylic acid
CN114685267A (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-07-01 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Method for crystallizing long-chain dicarboxylic acid and method for purifying long-chain dicarboxylic acid

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