CN108016018A - A kind of pulsation plasticizing screw rod based on volume deformation - Google Patents
A kind of pulsation plasticizing screw rod based on volume deformation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108016018A CN108016018A CN201810007325.0A CN201810007325A CN108016018A CN 108016018 A CN108016018 A CN 108016018A CN 201810007325 A CN201810007325 A CN 201810007325A CN 108016018 A CN108016018 A CN 108016018A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- section
- pulsation
- plasticizing
- screw rod
- pulsation plasticizing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000974 shear rheometry Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000541 pulsatile effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
- B29B7/46—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
- B29B7/48—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft with intermeshing devices, e.g. screws
- B29B7/482—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft with intermeshing devices, e.g. screws provided with screw parts in addition to other mixing parts, e.g. paddles, gears, discs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
- B29B7/46—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
- B29B7/48—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft with intermeshing devices, e.g. screws
- B29B7/488—Parts, e.g. casings, sealings; Accessories, e.g. flow controlling or throttling devices
- B29B7/489—Screws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
- B29B7/7438—Mixing guns, i.e. hand-held mixing units having dispensing means
- B29B7/7442—Mixing guns, i.e. hand-held mixing units having dispensing means with driven stirrer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/269—Extrusion in non-steady condition, e.g. start-up or shut-down
- B29C48/2694—Intermittent extrusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/395—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
- B29C48/40—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/505—Screws
- B29C48/52—Screws with an outer diameter varying along the longitudinal axis, e.g. for obtaining different thread clearance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/505—Screws
- B29C48/52—Screws with an outer diameter varying along the longitudinal axis, e.g. for obtaining different thread clearance
- B29C48/525—Conical screws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/505—Screws
- B29C48/535—Screws with thread pitch varying along the longitudinal axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/505—Screws
- B29C48/54—Screws with additional forward-feeding elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/505—Screws
- B29C48/55—Screws having reverse-feeding elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/505—Screws
- B29C48/64—Screws with two or more threads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/505—Screws
- B29C48/64—Screws with two or more threads
- B29C48/655—Screws with two or more threads having three or more threads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
- B29B7/7438—Mixing guns, i.e. hand-held mixing units having dispensing means
- B29B7/7447—Mixing guns, i.e. hand-held mixing units having dispensing means including means for feeding the components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
- B29B7/7471—Mixers in which the mixing takes place at the inlet of a mould, e.g. mixing chambers situated in the mould opening
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pulsation plasticizing screw rod based on volume deformation, including feeding section, pulsation plasticizing section, exhaust section, secondary pulsation plasticizing section and homogenizing zone, the space curve for forming the feeding section, pulsation plasticizing section, exhaust section, secondary pulsation plasticizing section and homogenizing zone all has positive displacement characteristic, the multi-head spiral space curved surface that wherein pulsation plasticizing section and secondary pulsation plasticizing section change by cyclic fluctuation forms, so that the screw channel of screw rod is divided into a series of large volume screw channel and small size screw channel by spiral shell rib.The screw rod is in rotary course, when plastic grain passes through two pulsation plasticizing sections, its volume is in periodic pulsatile change, and the scattered and plasticizing of plastics is completed by volume deformation, reduce it is intermolecular because friction produce in heat, widen the molding process window of plastic product;And meet the plasticization mechanism of draft flowing deformation and shear rheology, while yield is ensured, the length of screw rod is greatly shortened, so as to obtain lower energy consumption ratio.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to plastic product preparation field, and in particular to a kind of pulsating motion mode based on volume deformation, it is complete
Into the plasticized screw of plasticizing transport.
Background technology
The core process of plastic processing, is that powdery or granular plastics are sent into processing machine barrel, passes through the plasticizing of screw rod
And conveying characteristic, high-temperature fusant is treated as by processes such as high-temperature heating, compression and plasticizings in machine barrel, then passes through mould
Carry out various processing and formings.The compression of plastics, the structure construction for transporting core component screw rod with plasticizing effect and plasticizing apparatus
There is very big association, the plasticizing process of the screw barrel used at present in all types of plastic process equipment is to be based on shear rheology principle
Work, i.e., by the shearing to material, the plasticizing of the effect completion to material such as tear and generate heat, pull.
Processing experience by long-term by the screw rod of pure shear rheology plasticizing principle construction it can be found that have following lack
Point:1st, the long high energy consumption caused in plasticizing process of the length of screw rod;2nd, the molecular chain structure of plastics is easily continuous and continuous
Shear history in destroyed and damaged, and then influence plastic products performance;3rd, in course of conveying, between spiral shell rib and screw channel
Relative gap is fixed, and the shearing internal stress inside melt is big, intermolecular because friction produces heat in excessive, is unfavorable for melt
The control of temperature is so as to influence the quality of moulded products.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that to overcome drawbacks described above existing in the prior art, the pulsation shape between volume
It is changed into main feature, creates enough conditions for draft flowing deformation plasticizing, there is provided one kind can rely on volume deformation and pulsation to become
Change the screw rod for completing plasticizing.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of pulsation plasticizing screw rod based on volume deformation,
Including feeding section, pulsation plasticizing section, exhaust section, secondary pulsation plasticizing section and homogenizing zone, the feeding section, pulsation plasticizing are formed
Section, exhaust section, the space curve of secondary pulsation plasticizing section and homogenizing zone all have positive displacement characteristic, wherein pulsation plasticizing section and two
The space curve of secondary pulsation plasticizing section is in mechanical periodicity, and the screw channel of screw rod is divided into a series of large volume screw channel and small by spiral shell rib
Volume screw channel.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, bull that the pulsation plasticizing section and secondary pulsation plasticizing section change by cyclic fluctuation
Spiral space curved surface forms, its number of starts can be in 2-6 selections, and this structural texture causes screw rod driving plastic grain modeling
During change, there is the compression ratio of rational conveying characteristic and gradual change, plastics in heated course of conveying, screw channel and spiral shell rib it
Between the cavity volume that is formed it is not of uniform size, and in periodically alternately changing, powerful draft flowing deformation can be produced to melt and be plasticized
Effect, improves the physical property of melt in plasticizing process.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the pulsation plasticizing screw rod can be cylinder, or conical, so that screw rod adapts to not
Same application scenario.
In general, by the contemplated above technical scheme of the present invention compared with prior art, can reach following has
Beneficial effect:
1st, in screw rod rotary course, when plastic grain passes through two pulsation plasticizing sections, its melt volume is in periodic arteries and veins
Dynamic change, the scattered and plasticizing of plastics is completed by volume deformation, at the same reduce it is intermolecular because friction produce in heat, widen modeling
Expect the process window of formed product;
2nd, the screw rod meets the plasticization mechanism of draft flowing deformation and shear rheology during conveying and plasticizing plastic particle,
While ensureing yield, the length of screw rod is greatly shortened, so as to obtain lower energy consumption ratio.
Brief description of the drawings
Specific embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of the pulsation plasticizing screw rod based on volume deformation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of spiral shell rib of pulsation plasticizing screw rod based on volume deformation of the present invention and the partial enlargement of screw channel matching relationship show
It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is the component sectional view of the first embodiment of the pulsation plasticizing screw rod of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the component sectional view of second of embodiment of pulsation plasticizing screw rod of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the component sectional view of the third embodiment of the pulsation plasticizing screw rod of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the component sectional view of the 4th kind of embodiment of pulsation plasticizing screw rod of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the component sectional view of the 5th kind of embodiment of pulsation plasticizing screw rod of the present invention;
In figure:1- feeds section, 2- pulsation plasticizing sections, 3- exhaust sections, bis- pulsation plasticizing sections of 4-, 5- homogenizing zones, 6- large volume spiral shells
Groove, 7- small size screw channels, 8- spiral shell ribs, 9- screw channels, the cylindric pulsation plasticizing screw rods of 10-, 11- plasticizing chambers, 12- spouts, 13-
Coniform pulsation plasticizing screw rod.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, be a kind of overall structure diagram of the pulsation plasticizing screw rod based on volume deformation of the present invention, including
Section 1, pulsation plasticizing section 2, exhaust section 3, secondary pulsation plasticizing section 4 and homogenizing zone 5 are fed, forms the feeding section 1, pulsation plasticizing
Section 2, exhaust section 3, the space curve of secondary pulsation plasticizing section 4 and homogenizing zone 5 all have positive displacement characteristic, wherein pulsation plasticizing section
2 and the space curve of secondary pulsation plasticizing section 4 be in mechanical periodicity, the screw channel 9 of screw rod is divided into a series of large volume by spiral shell rib 8
Screw channel 6 and small size screw channel 7, are illustrated in figure 2 the partial enlargement of 9 matching relationship of spiral shell rib 8 and screw channel on the pulsation plasticizing screw rod
Schematic diagram.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the pulsation plasticizing section 2 and secondary pulsation plasticizing section 4 are by the cycle
Property fluctuating change spiral space curved surface composition, its number of starts can select between 2-6, and this structural texture causes screw rod
During plastic grain plasticizing is driven, there is rational conveying characteristic and the compression ratio of gradual change, plastics are by heated conveying mistake
Cheng Zhong, the cavity volume formed between screw channel 8 and spiral shell rib 9 is not of uniform size, and in periodically alternately changing, melt can be produced
Powerful draft flowing deformation plastication, improves the physical characteristic of plasticizing process.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the pulsation plasticizing screw rod can be cylindric pulsation plasticizing screw rod
10, or coniform pulsation plasticizing screw rod 13, so that screw rod adapts to different application scenarios.
As shown in figure 3, be the component sectional view of the first embodiment of the pulsation plasticizing screw rod of the present invention, it is single cylindric
Pulsation plasticizing screw rod 10, plasticizing chamber 11 and spout 12 form single screw pulse plasticizing extruder, using in Fig. 1 substantially
The pulsatile change of product screw channel 6 and small size screw channel 7, the plasticizing effect of reinforced plastics.
As shown in figure 4, the component sectional view of second of embodiment of pulsation plasticizing screw rod for the present invention, two cylindric
Pulsation plasticizing screw rod 10 and plasticizing chamber 11 form twin-screw pulsation plasticizing extruder, utilize large volume screw channel 6 and corpusculum in Fig. 1
Cycle pulsatile change in product 7 rotary course of screw channel, and position of the spiral shell rib 8 in screw channel 9 front and rear rubbing vertically in Fig. 2,
So that twin-screw pulsation plasticizing extruder possesses the plurality of advantages that energy consumption is low, has been plasticized.
As shown in figure 5, be the component sectional view of the third embodiment of the pulsation plasticizing screw rod of the present invention, it is single coniform
Pulsation plasticizing screw rod 13, plasticizing chamber 11 and spout 12 form taper pulsation plasticizing extruder, and plastics are promoted in plasticizing
During, coniform pulsation plasticizing screw rod 13 combines large volume screw channel 6 and the generation pulsation plasticizing of small size screw channel 7 in Fig. 1, adds
Strong plasticizing effect.
As shown in fig. 6, the component sectional view of the 4th kind of embodiment of pulsation plasticizing screw rod for the present invention, with two circular cones
Shape pulsation plasticizing screw rod 13 and plasticizing chamber 11 form the tapered pulsation plasticizing extruder of twin-screw, the process that plastics are promoted in plasticizing
In, two coniform pulsation plasticizing screw rods 13, with reference to large volume screw channel 6 in Fig. 1 and small size screw channel 7, and spiral shell rib 8 in Fig. 2
With the operation principle of screw channel 9 so that extruder possesses low energy consumption, the plurality of advantages of excellent plasticizing.
As shown in fig. 7, the component sectional view of the 5th kind of embodiment of pulsation plasticizing screw rod for the present invention, works as pulsation plasticizing
When screw member is applied to injection molding machine, pulsation plasticizing injection molding machine is become, according to above-mentioned pulsation plasticizing principle so that new
The advantages of pulsation plasticizing injection molding machine is likewise supplied with pulsation plasticizing characteristic, has and is plasticized, and energy consumption is low.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not used to
The limitation present invention, all any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principles of the invention etc., should all include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of pulsation plasticizing screw rod based on volume deformation, including feeding section(1), pulsation plasticizing section(2), exhaust section(3), two
Secondary pulsation plasticizing section(4)And homogenizing zone(5), it is characterised in that:Form the feeding section(1), pulsation plasticizing section(2), exhaust section
(3), secondary pulsation plasticizing section(4)And homogenizing zone(5)Space curve all there is positive displacement characteristic, pulsation plasticizing section(2)With two
Secondary pulsation plasticizing section(4)Space curve be in mechanical periodicity, spiral shell rib(8)By the screw channel of screw rod(9)Be divided into it is a series of substantially
Product screw channel(6)With small size screw channel(7).
A kind of 2. pulsation plasticizing screw rod based on volume deformation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pulsation modeling
Change section(2)The multi-head spiral space curved surface changed by cyclic fluctuation forms, and number of starts is 2-6 heads.
A kind of 3. pulsation plasticizing screw rod based on volume deformation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The secondary arteries and veins
Dynamic fluxing zone(4)Also the multi-head spiral space curved surface composition of cyclic fluctuation change, number of starts is 2-6 heads.
A kind of 4. pulsation plasticizing screw rod based on volume deformation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pulsation modeling
It can be cylinder to change screw rod, or conical.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810007325.0A CN108016018A (en) | 2018-01-04 | 2018-01-04 | A kind of pulsation plasticizing screw rod based on volume deformation |
PCT/CN2018/077799 WO2019134250A1 (en) | 2018-01-04 | 2018-03-01 | Pulsating plasticizing screw based on volume deformation |
DE212018000391.2U DE212018000391U1 (en) | 2018-01-04 | 2018-03-01 | Pulsating plasticizing screw based on volumetric deformation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810007325.0A CN108016018A (en) | 2018-01-04 | 2018-01-04 | A kind of pulsation plasticizing screw rod based on volume deformation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108016018A true CN108016018A (en) | 2018-05-11 |
Family
ID=62071187
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810007325.0A Pending CN108016018A (en) | 2018-01-04 | 2018-01-04 | A kind of pulsation plasticizing screw rod based on volume deformation |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108016018A (en) |
DE (1) | DE212018000391U1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2019134250A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108790104A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-13 | 武汉亿美特模塑技术有限公司 | Forward and reverse spiral combines pulsation plasticizing screw rod |
CN108890910A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-11-27 | 华南理工大学 | Biomass based on volume fluctuation continuously dodges quick-fried and in-situ blending method and apparatus |
CN110315735A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-10-11 | 武汉亿美特模塑技术有限公司 | Based on oval cross section and the periodically variable plasticizing rotor of lift angle |
EP3885102A1 (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2021-09-29 | Wuyi University | Counter-rotating differential speed extrusion device, extruder and method for manufacturing materials |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203427314U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2014-02-12 | 汕头市富达塑料机械有限公司 | Screw of twin-screw extruder |
CN203637143U (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-06-11 | 安吉峰源纺织有限公司 | Screw in screw extruder for producing polypropylene spinning filaments |
CN203863962U (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-10-08 | 华南理工大学 | Eccentric rotor volume impulse deformation plasticization transportation device |
CN106273289A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-01-04 | 武汉亿美特模塑技术有限公司 | A kind of plasticizing rotor of pitches |
CN206124151U (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-04-26 | 武汉亿美特模塑技术有限公司 | Plastify rotor of distance of switching political loyalty |
CN207711345U (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-08-10 | 武军 | A kind of pulsation plasticizing screw rod based on volume deformation |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITMI20020533A1 (en) * | 2002-03-14 | 2003-09-15 | Ferioli Filippo S P A | PLASTICIZING SCREW PARTICULARLY FOR MACHINES FOR THE TRANSFORMATION OF THERMOPASTIC RESINS |
CN204109329U (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2015-01-21 | 广东轻工职业技术学院 | Slidingtype self adaptation plasticizing extrusion device |
CN104647721B (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2017-10-27 | 李建钢 | A kind of extrusion device |
CN105690688A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-06-22 | 华南理工大学 | Double-axis or three-axis eccentric rotor volume pulse deformation plasticizing processing method and equipment |
CN107471594A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-12-15 | 舟山盈科塑料机械有限公司 | Plastic pipe and the general conical parallel dual-screw extruding machine of sheet material |
-
2018
- 2018-01-04 CN CN201810007325.0A patent/CN108016018A/en active Pending
- 2018-03-01 WO PCT/CN2018/077799 patent/WO2019134250A1/en active Application Filing
- 2018-03-01 DE DE212018000391.2U patent/DE212018000391U1/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203427314U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2014-02-12 | 汕头市富达塑料机械有限公司 | Screw of twin-screw extruder |
CN203637143U (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-06-11 | 安吉峰源纺织有限公司 | Screw in screw extruder for producing polypropylene spinning filaments |
CN203863962U (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-10-08 | 华南理工大学 | Eccentric rotor volume impulse deformation plasticization transportation device |
CN106273289A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-01-04 | 武汉亿美特模塑技术有限公司 | A kind of plasticizing rotor of pitches |
CN206124151U (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-04-26 | 武汉亿美特模塑技术有限公司 | Plastify rotor of distance of switching political loyalty |
CN207711345U (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-08-10 | 武军 | A kind of pulsation plasticizing screw rod based on volume deformation |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108790104A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-13 | 武汉亿美特模塑技术有限公司 | Forward and reverse spiral combines pulsation plasticizing screw rod |
CN108890910A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-11-27 | 华南理工大学 | Biomass based on volume fluctuation continuously dodges quick-fried and in-situ blending method and apparatus |
CN108890910B (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2023-08-25 | 华南理工大学 | Biomass continuous flash explosion and in-situ blending method and equipment based on volume pulsation |
CN110315735A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-10-11 | 武汉亿美特模塑技术有限公司 | Based on oval cross section and the periodically variable plasticizing rotor of lift angle |
EP3885102A1 (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2021-09-29 | Wuyi University | Counter-rotating differential speed extrusion device, extruder and method for manufacturing materials |
US11485063B2 (en) | 2020-03-25 | 2022-11-01 | Wuyi University | Counter-rotating differential speed extrusion device, extruder and method for manufacturing materials |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE212018000391U1 (en) | 2020-08-12 |
WO2019134250A1 (en) | 2019-07-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN108016018A (en) | A kind of pulsation plasticizing screw rod based on volume deformation | |
WO2015158281A1 (en) | Process for manufacturing pipes using pure materials of ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene and casting machine thereof | |
CN207711345U (en) | A kind of pulsation plasticizing screw rod based on volume deformation | |
CN103182775B (en) | The volume displaced tensile deformation plasticizing processing method of a kind of twin-screw and equipment | |
CN206124151U (en) | Plastify rotor of distance of switching political loyalty | |
CN106273289A (en) | A kind of plasticizing rotor of pitches | |
CN105751455B (en) | Spiral shell disk and plunger combination formula Coinjection molding apparatus | |
CN205661010U (en) | High -efficient plastics milk bottle extruder | |
CN205705148U (en) | Spiral shell dish and plunger combination formula Coinjection molding apparatus | |
CN203957329U (en) | A kind of energy-efficient plastic products extrusion molding system | |
CN103057087B (en) | Macromolecular material inclined-plane roller volume draft flowing deformation plasticizing transportation method and equipment | |
CN208529689U (en) | A kind of dedicated exhaust screw of acrylic leftover pieces extrusion board | |
CN203141814U (en) | Double-screw volume-replacing tensile-deformation plasticization processing equipment | |
CN208529692U (en) | A kind of forward and reverse spiral combination pulsation plasticizing screw rod | |
CN207256832U (en) | A kind of rapid molding device | |
CN105235185A (en) | Extruder for twisting enhancing processing of PET twisting film | |
CN101885223A (en) | Planetary screw mixing integral injection molding machine | |
CN202079740U (en) | Conical screw injection machine | |
CN205705213U (en) | The hollow single screw extrusion machine of band vibration mandrel | |
CN105881864A (en) | Plunger-push-type single screw extruder | |
CN205588603U (en) | Corundum tubular membrane extrusion device | |
CN105751460B (en) | Vibrate plunger type Coinjection molding apparatus | |
CN216299908U (en) | Double-screw extruder for PET chemical foaming | |
CN103538236A (en) | Plastic pipe extrusion mold | |
CN108790104A (en) | Forward and reverse spiral combines pulsation plasticizing screw rod |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |