CN108015634A - A kind of surface grinding machine special tooling for processing demagnetization micro-dimension part - Google Patents

A kind of surface grinding machine special tooling for processing demagnetization micro-dimension part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108015634A
CN108015634A CN201711445245.5A CN201711445245A CN108015634A CN 108015634 A CN108015634 A CN 108015634A CN 201711445245 A CN201711445245 A CN 201711445245A CN 108015634 A CN108015634 A CN 108015634A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flute profile
pedestal
grinding machine
surface grinding
shaped clamping
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Application number
CN201711445245.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108015634B (en
Inventor
徐连江
刘凤
晏云海
臧苏冉
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Yunnan Open University (yunnan National Defense Industry Career Technical College)
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Yunnan Open University (yunnan National Defense Industry Career Technical College)
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Priority to CN201711445245.5A priority Critical patent/CN108015634B/en
Publication of CN108015634A publication Critical patent/CN108015634A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
  • Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of surface grinding machine special tooling for processing demagnetization micro-dimension part, including adjustable base body, the four sets of displacement systems, the external negative pressure system that are symmetrically arranged on adjustable base body surrounding;Adjustable base body includes the flute profile pedestal (1) with rectangular inner groove and the rectangle absorption platform (11) that can be lifted along pedestal inside groove, rectangle absorption platform is the hollow loose structure with inner cavity and the uniformly distributed adsorption hole (11 1) of top plate band, and the negative-pressure adsorption mouth of equipped gas-tpe fitting (15) is provided with the one or both sides of rectangle absorption platform;Flute profile pedestal is either positioned on the work top of surface grinding machine by the installation platform (1 2) and fixing screws (3) location and installation of its exterior corner on the work top of surface grinding machine or by magnetic metal (2) absorption flush-mounted in flute profile base bottom surface;Institute's displacement system includes horizontally movable clamp assembly and lifting gear.The low labor intensity of worker can drop in the present invention, and clamping is efficient, high in machining efficiency.

Description

A kind of surface grinding machine special tooling for processing demagnetization micro-dimension part
Technical field
The invention belongs to grinder tool technical field, and in particular to a kind of flat stone mill for being used to process demagnetization micro-dimension part Bed special tooling.
Background technology
With the continuous progress of technology, precision component production and processing tends to variation, personalized, flexible and changeable part ruler Very little structure will cause the continuous increase of part difficulty of processing.Mechanic factory workers are modernized during part is processed, it is processed Precision in addition to based on machine tool and knife sharpener precision itself, also by influenced using frock, part is flexible and changeable Design not only itself proposes process equipment and cutter the requirement of higher, while also propose wanting for higher to the frock of equipment Ask, have everyway only and meet the requirements, the processing of part can just access the guarantee in quality, by using frock, can drop Low part difficulty of processing, improve processing efficiency and mitigate the working strength of labourer.
Demagnetization micro-dimension part refers to nonmagnetic small sized metallic part and non-metal workpiece, as 1Cr18Ni9Ti, Guide ribs etc. that slim sliding block that LD10 makes, bakelite make, its processing characteristic and requirement be part time job face need to possess 1.6 or 0.8 the rank even surface roughness requirements of the above, and with the position degrees such as the depth of parallelism and the requirement of the higher grade of tolerance, and add Work process can not damage working face or situations such as impression occurs, and the method and frock of existing processing demagnetization micro-dimension part have:Electricity Magnet adsorption frock, base plate frock etc., since electromagnet adsorption tooling is based on electromagnetic adsorption theory, work is positioned at by workpiece Surface is filled, causes the frock can not apply nonmagnetic substance.Base plate frock belongs to building block system assembled tool, its is sliceable Diversified frock form is to match corresponding workpiece features, but workpiece positioning method easily forms impression damage more using positioning is compressed Hinder contact surface, while also there are location difficulty and unworkable problem to small size thin-wall workpiece.These methods and frock are deposited In adaptability deficiency, clamping is difficult, be not fixed easily and easy damaged uses the problems such as surface.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of, the low labor intensity of worker, the processing that clamping is efficient, high in machining efficiency are dropped The surface grinding machine special tooling of demagnetization micro-dimension part.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of surface grinding machine special tooling for processing demagnetization micro-dimension part, including adjustable base body, be symmetrically arranged on can Adjust four sets of displacement systems, the external negative pressure system of base body surrounding;
The adjustable base body includes the flute profile pedestal with rectangular inner groove and can be flat along the rectangle absorption that pedestal inside groove lifts Platform, the rectangle absorption platform is the hollow loose structure with inner cavity and the uniformly distributed adsorption hole of top plate band, in rectangle absorption platform One or both sides the negative-pressure adsorption mouth of equipped gas-tpe fitting is installed;The flute profile pedestal or the peace by its exterior corner Cushion cap and fixing screws location and installation are filled on the work top of surface grinding machine, or passes through the magnetic flush-mounted in flute profile base bottom surface Property metal adsorption is positioned on the work top of surface grinding machine;
Institute's displacement system includes horizontally movable clamp assembly and lifting gear;The clamp assembly includes horizontal T-shaped clamping plate, the adjusting block for being arranged at T-shaped clamping plate bottom, the fixture support plate for being arranged at T-shaped clamping plate and adjusting block outer end face, level The horizontal adjustment bolt of T-shaped clamping plate outer end is screwed in through fixture support plate top, is fitted in horizontal adjustment bolt and distinguishes position Location nut inside and outside fixture support plate, through fixture support plate lower part and adjusting block and screw in two of flute profile pedestal side wall The fishbolt being symmetrically installed, propulsion or the rollback of T-shaped clamping plate are realized by rotating horizontal adjustment bolt;The lifting gear bag Include and the positioning sleeve of rectangle absorption platform bottom surface, the rotary sleeve being fitted in positioning sleeve are fixedly installed in, from flute profile base by screw Seat bottom plate penetrates and is fitted to the vertical adjustment bolt in rotary sleeve, is fitted on vertical adjustment bolt and be located at flute profile pedestal bottom Positioning thread insert outside face, the lifting of rectangle absorption platform is realized by rotating vertical adjustment bolt.
Adjusting block of the present invention is middle rectangular block with groove, symmetrically offered on rectangular block both sides two it is vertical Adjusting block waist-shaped hole;The fixture support plate is rectangular slab, a branch plate level waist-shaped hole is offered on rectangular slab top, in rectangle Plate lower part symmetrically offers two vertical waist-shaped holes of support plate, T-shaped clamping plate stomidium is offered among T-shaped clamping plate outer end face, in groove Four wall outer surfaces of shape pedestal offer pedestal stomidium, and the horizontal adjustment bolt screws in T through branch plate level waist-shaped hole Clevis plate stomidium, the fishbolt screw in the base end of flute profile pedestal through the vertical waist-shaped hole of support plate and adjusting block waist-shaped hole Hole.
Difficulty of processing can largely be reduced, improve by processing demagnetization micro-dimension part on surface grinding machine using the present invention Processing efficiency and processing quality, mitigate the working strength of labourer.Present invention operation is simple, convenient mounting and clamping, positioning stablity, overcomes The clamping of surface grinding machine processing demagnetization micro-dimension part is difficult, be not fixed easily and easy damaged uses the problems such as surface. The present invention in the case where not changing lathe property, can improve the ability of surface grinding machine processing demagnetization micro-dimension part, broadening The processing scope of application of surface grinding machine.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the Structure explosion diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A-A profiles of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The surface grinding machine special tooling of processing demagnetization micro-dimension part as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, including adjustable pedestal Body, four sets of displacement systems, the external negative pressure system for being symmetrically arranged on adjustable base body surrounding.
The adjustable base body includes the flute profile pedestal 1 with rectangular inner groove and can be flat along the rectangle absorption that pedestal inside groove lifts The verticality requirement of platform 11, rectangular inner groove inner wall and bottom surface is reached within 0.03mm, ensures that the elevating movement of rectangle absorption platform is stablized It is without hindrance.The rectangle absorption platform is the hollow loose structure with inner cavity and the uniformly distributed adsorption hole 11-1 of top plate band, in rectangle The one or both sides of absorption platform are provided with the negative-pressure adsorption mouth of equipped gas-tpe fitting 15, and negative pressure tracheae is connected with gas-tpe fitting, By negative-pressure gas access rectangle absorption platform inner cavity, negative pressure is transmitted by adsorption hole 11-1, realizes Planar adsorbent function.The groove Shape pedestal 1 can be by the installation platform 1-2 and 3 location and installation of fixing screws of its exterior corner in the work top of surface grinding machine On, or by flush-mounted in flute profile base bottom surface magnetic metal 2 absorption be positioned on the work top of surface grinding machine.
Institute's displacement system includes horizontally movable clamp assembly and lifting gear;The clamp assembly includes horizontal T-shaped clamping plate 10, the adjusting block 9 for being arranged at T-shaped clamping plate bottom, the fixture support plate 8 for being arranged at T-shaped clamping plate and adjusting block outer end face, The horizontal adjustment bolt 5 of T-shaped clamping plate outer end is screwed in horizontal through fixture support plate top, is fitted in horizontal adjustment bolt and divides Location nut 7 that Wei Yu be inside and outside fixture support plate, through fixture support plate lower part and adjusting block and screw in 1 side wall of flute profile pedestal Two fishbolts 6 being symmetrically installed, realize that the horizontal of T-shaped clamping plate 10 promotes or retract by rotating horizontal adjustment bolt 5. The lifting gear includes being fixedly installed in the positioning sleeve 12 of rectangle absorption platform bottom surface by screw 13, is fitted in positioning sleeve Rotary sleeve 14, penetrate and be fitted in rotary sleeve from 1 bottom plate of flute profile pedestal vertical adjustment bolt 4, be fitted to vertical adjusting Positioning thread insert 16 on bolt and outside flute profile base bottom surface, rectangle absorption platform is realized by rotating vertical adjustment bolt Lifting.The adjusting block 9 is middle rectangular block with groove, and two vertical adjusting block waists are symmetrically offered on rectangular block both sides Type hole 9-1.The fixture support plate 8 is rectangular slab, a branch plate level waist-shaped hole 8-1 is offered on rectangular slab top, in rectangle Plate lower part symmetrically offers the vertical waist-shaped hole 8-2 of two support plates.T-shaped clamping plate stomidium 10- is offered among T-shaped clamping plate outer end face 1.Pedestal stomidium 1-1 is offered in four wall outer surfaces of flute profile pedestal 1.The horizontal adjustment bolt 5 passes through branch plate level Waist-shaped hole 8-1 screws in T-shaped clamping plate stomidium 10-1, and the fishbolt 6 passes through the vertical waist-shaped hole 8-2 of support plate and adjusting block waist-shaped hole 9-1 screws in the pedestal stomidium 1-1 of flute profile pedestal.Perforation on adjusting block and fixture support plate support plate opens up can be easy to adjust for waist-shaped hole Save the installation of bolt, fishbolt.
The working method of the present invention is as follows:
The first step:The work-piece of grinding will be needed to join on rectangle absorption platform 11 according to the workpiece to be processed Number adjusts horizontal adjustment bolt 5 and vertical adjustment bolt 4, and the height of rectangle absorption platform 11 and 8 He of fixture support plate are regulated with this The position of adjusting block 9,
Second step:Screwed in place nut 7, stationary fixture support plate 8 and adjusting block 9;Screwed in place swivel nut 16, fixed rectangle are inhaled Attached 11 position of platform, so that by workpiece stable holding between four pieces of clamping plates 10;
3rd step:The tracheae of external negative pressure system is connected with gas-tpe fitting 15, adjusts negative pressure pressure, workpiece bottom is tight In tight absorption and rectangle absorption platform 11, it is ensured that negative regulation, frock adsorption reliability;
4th step, opens surface grinding machine, and grinding is carried out to workpiece.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of surface grinding machine special tooling for processing demagnetization micro-dimension part, it is characterised in that including adjustable base body, symmetrically It is installed on four sets of displacement systems, the external negative pressure system of adjustable base body surrounding;
The adjustable base body includes the flute profile pedestal (1) with rectangular inner groove and the rectangle absorption platform that can be lifted along pedestal inside groove (11), the rectangle absorption platform is the hollow loose structure with inner cavity and the uniformly distributed adsorption hole (11-1) of top plate band, in rectangle The one or both sides of absorption platform are provided with the negative-pressure adsorption mouth of equipped gas-tpe fitting (15);The flute profile pedestal (1) is logical Cross its exterior corner installation platform (1-2) and fixing screws (3) location and installation on the work top of surface grinding machine, Huo Zhetong Magnetic metal (2) absorption crossed flush-mounted in flute profile base bottom surface is positioned on the work top of surface grinding machine;
Institute's displacement system includes horizontally movable clamp assembly and lifting gear;The clamp assembly includes horizontal T-shaped Clamping plate (10), the adjusting block (9) for being arranged at T-shaped clamping plate bottom, the fixture support plate for being arranged at T-shaped clamping plate and adjusting block outer end face (8), screw in the horizontal adjustment bolt (5) of T-shaped clamping plate outer end horizontal through fixture support plate top, be fitted in horizontal adjustment bolt It is upper and respectively the location nut (7) inside and outside fixture support plate, through fixture support plate lower part and adjusting block and screw in flute profile The fishbolt (6) that two of pedestal (1) side wall are symmetrically installed, T-shaped clamping plate (10) is realized by rotating horizontal adjustment bolt (5) Propulsion or rollback;The lifting gear includes the positioning sleeve that rectangle absorption platform bottom surface is fixedly installed in by screw (13) (12), the rotary sleeve (14) being fitted in positioning sleeve, the vertical tune for penetrating and being fitted in rotary sleeve from flute profile pedestal (1) bottom plate Section bolt (4), the positioning thread insert (16) for being fitted on vertical adjustment bolt and being located at outside flute profile base bottom surface, it is vertical by rotating Adjusting bolt realizes the lifting of rectangle absorption platform.
A kind of 2. surface grinding machine special tooling for processing demagnetization micro-dimension part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The adjusting block (9) is middle rectangular block with groove, and two vertical adjusting block waist types are symmetrically offered on rectangular block both sides Hole (9-1);The fixture support plate (8) is rectangular slab, and a branch plate level waist-shaped hole (8-1) is offered on rectangular slab top, Rectangular slab lower part symmetrically offers two vertical waist-shaped holes of support plate (8-2), and T-shaped clamping plate is offered among T-shaped clamping plate outer end face Stomidium (10-1), pedestal stomidium (1-1), the horizontal adjustment bolt are offered in four wall outer surfaces of flute profile pedestal (1) (5) T-shaped clamping plate stomidium (10-1) is screwed in through branch plate level waist-shaped hole (8-1), the fishbolt (6) passes through the vertical waist of support plate Type hole (8-2) and adjusting block waist-shaped hole (9-1) screw in the pedestal stomidium (1-1) of flute profile pedestal.
CN201711445245.5A 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Application method of special tool for surface grinding machine for processing demagnetized micro-sized parts Active CN108015634B (en)

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CN201711445245.5A CN108015634B (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Application method of special tool for surface grinding machine for processing demagnetized micro-sized parts

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711445245.5A CN108015634B (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Application method of special tool for surface grinding machine for processing demagnetized micro-sized parts

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CN108015634B CN108015634B (en) 2023-09-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109333234A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-15 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 The clamping device and its method of small-bore optical element
CN109605086A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-04-12 昆明理工大学 A kind of milling machine equipment special and its application method for processing small size part

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JP2004181553A (en) * 2002-12-02 2004-07-02 Hitachi Ltd Apparatus for chucking workpiece and method for machining workpiece
CN103072079A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-05-01 苏州珈玛自动化科技有限公司 Novel tool adsorption jig with built-in vacuum generator
CN103341820A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-10-09 开平市盈光机电科技有限公司 Flat grinder using vacuum chuck
CN204487861U (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-07-22 新乡市天光科技有限公司 Glass plate machined clamping base assembly
CN106002624A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-10-12 中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 Nonmagnetic material workpiece clamping device and method used for surface grinder
CN206230381U (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-06-09 蓝思科技(长沙)有限公司 A kind of glass board material fixture

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004181553A (en) * 2002-12-02 2004-07-02 Hitachi Ltd Apparatus for chucking workpiece and method for machining workpiece
CN103072079A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-05-01 苏州珈玛自动化科技有限公司 Novel tool adsorption jig with built-in vacuum generator
CN103341820A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-10-09 开平市盈光机电科技有限公司 Flat grinder using vacuum chuck
CN204487861U (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-07-22 新乡市天光科技有限公司 Glass plate machined clamping base assembly
CN106002624A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-10-12 中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 Nonmagnetic material workpiece clamping device and method used for surface grinder
CN206230381U (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-06-09 蓝思科技(长沙)有限公司 A kind of glass board material fixture

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109333234A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-15 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 The clamping device and its method of small-bore optical element
CN109333234B (en) * 2018-12-03 2024-05-17 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 Clamping device and method for small-caliber optical element
CN109605086A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-04-12 昆明理工大学 A kind of milling machine equipment special and its application method for processing small size part

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