CN108011411A - A kind of mobile terminal - Google Patents

A kind of mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108011411A
CN108011411A CN201711137766.4A CN201711137766A CN108011411A CN 108011411 A CN108011411 A CN 108011411A CN 201711137766 A CN201711137766 A CN 201711137766A CN 108011411 A CN108011411 A CN 108011411A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
battery
coil
rectifier
inversion unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711137766.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘志楚
施杨涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711137766.4A priority Critical patent/CN108011411A/en
Publication of CN108011411A publication Critical patent/CN108011411A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H02J7/025
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of mobile terminal, the mobile terminal includes:Housing;And the battery positioned at the enclosure interior, inversion unit, rectifier, transmitting coil and receiving coil.The inversion unit is connected between the battery and the transmitting coil, for the direct current from the battery optionally to be changed into alternating current and is transferred to the transmitting coil to produce changing magnetic field.The rectifier is connected between the receiving coil and the battery, for the alternating current produced by the external magnetic field changed in the receiving coil optionally to be changed into direct current, so as to charge for the battery.Transmitting coil and receiving coil are integrated with the same time in the mobile terminal, makes also to have as the mobile terminal itself of electrical equipment and for other equipment provides wireless charging function.

Description

A kind of mobile terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless charging technical field, more particularly to a kind of mobile terminal.
Background technology
Existing a variety of modes for the charging of the mobile terminals such as mobile phone, tablet computer in the prior art, for example, most general Time wired charging, wireless charging and charging external equipment.This mode of wired charging generally requires connecting line and is fitted with power supply Orchestration, mobile terminal can be connected by connecting line and power supply adaptor with domestic power supply to charge.The mode of wireless charging It is required that charger can produce alternating magnetic field and mobile terminal can receive the alternating magnetic field and be charged with producing electric current, with General wired charging method is the same, which is also required to connection domestic power supply.Charging external equipment is outgoing for convenience When charge for mobile terminal, Fig. 1 shows such charging modes, and existing mobile terminal 1 passes through connecting line 2 and mobile charging Equipment 3 connects, you can and realize charging, greatly facilitate the charging scenarios for lacking general domestic power supply, for example, out on tours, Or on public transport subway.
But either general wired charging or wireless charging, all it is limited by domestic power supply, it is impossible to realize at any time Charge everywhere.Charge whenever and wherever possible although charging external equipment as charger baby can be realized, its volume is larger, except charging Outside have no other purposes, people will not usually carry with.When therefore, encountering emergency (such as when needing to use mobile phone Payment but mobile phone out of power when), be not easy in time for the mobile terminal charge.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of mobile terminal, tight present in wireless charging scheme of the prior art to solve In the case of urgency can not in time, the problem of quickly charging to mobile terminal.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides a kind of mobile terminal, the mobile terminal to include:
Housing;And
Positioned at the battery of the enclosure interior, inversion unit, rectifier, transmitting coil and receiving coil;
The inversion unit is connected between the battery and the transmitting coil, for will optionally come from the electricity The direct current in pond is changed into alternating current and is transferred to the transmitting coil to produce changing magnetic field;
The rectifier is connected between the receiving coil and the battery, for optionally by the outside by changing The alternating current that magnetic field produces in the receiving coil is changed into direct current, so as to charge for the battery.
In embodiments of the present invention, by being integrated with transmitting coil and receiving coil at the same time in the terminal, conduct is made The mobile terminal of electrical equipment itself also has provides wireless charging function for other equipment.Due to the mobile terminal sheet as with Electric equipment, compared to power supply unit single as mobile charging device, people may more carry with.It is urgent when running into During situation, friend at one's side or other people very likely carry the mobile terminal with said function (especially, when the movement is whole Hold for mobile phone when, situation is especially true), thus for itself mobile terminal charge.In turn, the people of the mobile terminal is carried Can be other mobile terminal chargings with said function.It is of course also possible to it is this Shen by existing wireless charging device Mobile terminal charging please, can in time, quickly be charged by the present invention for mobile terminal, better user experience.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below by institute in the description to the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram to be charged in the prior art using external equipment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for showing mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the invention, wherein, the mobile terminal is just Receiving charging for it for another mobile terminal;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for showing mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the invention, wherein, the mobile terminal is just Charge for another mobile terminal;
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram of the software control interface of mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 shows the sectional view of mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this hair Embodiment in bright, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts Example, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Reference Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, shows each embodiment of mobile terminal 10 according to the present invention.Shifting of the present invention Dynamic terminal 10 can be such as the electronic equipment for consumption of mobile phone, tablet computer etc or except mobile phone, tablet computer it Other outer special electronic equipment.
The mobile terminal includes housing 14, the battery inside housing 14, inversion unit, rectifier, transmitting coil 15 With receiving coil 16.As non-limiting examples, battery, inversion unit, rectifier may be integrated on flexible PCB, soft Property circuit board can be placed in housing 14.Certainly, they can also be otherwise arranged in housing 14.
Housing 14 is made of insulating materials.For example, in one embodiment, which can be plastics or glass Deng, naturally it is also possible to using other insulating materials.Battery can be rechargeable battery common in this area, for example, lithium battery.
Transmitting coil 15 and receiving coil 16 can be existing coils, for example, it can be coiled into similar disk The copper conductor of shape, and draw and be used for external both ends.For transmitting coil 15, when both ends are connected with power supply, transmitting coil 15 surroundings produce magnetic field.When power supply is stable DC, stable magnetic field is produced.When power supply is alternating current, can produce The magnetic field of alternation.For receiving coil 16, when surrounding is there are during changing magnetic field, electric current can be produced in receiving coil 16. Transmitting coil 15 can be arranged in housing in an appropriate manner with receiving coil 16, for example, being fitted on 14 inner wall of housing.Example Such as, Fig. 5 shows a kind of exemplary arrangement mode.
The effect of inversion unit is that alternating current will be changed into by direct current therein, it can be as is generally known in the art Inverter or special configuration can realize the device that direct current is changed into alternating current.The inversion unit it is defeated It can be 5V, 12V, 24V, 36V, 48V etc. to enter voltage, and output voltage can be 110V, 220V etc..Certainly, according to actual needs, Inversion unit can also have other input voltages and output voltage.In addition, inversion unit can also design size as needed. For example, when mobile terminal equipment less for mobile phone equidimension, the size of inversion unit can be designed to be as small as possible.
Inversion unit is connected between the 15 of battery and transmitting coil, for optionally changing the direct current from battery For alternating current and transmitting coil 15 is transferred to produce changing magnetic field, which can penetrate the housing 14 of mobile terminal.When When nearby there is the equipment with wireless charging function in mobile terminal, such as equipment 20, referring to Fig. 3, which can set for this It is standby to charge.Equipment 20 can be the equipment identical from mobile terminal 10 or different equipment, for example, equipment 20 Can be only the equipment that can receive wireless charging.
It is to be understood that transmitting coil and magnetic field need not be produced always.This can be realized in several ways.For example, can To be realized by varying the connected state between transmitting coil 15 and inversion unit, i.e. only needing for neighbouring equipment Transmitting coil 15 and inversion unit are just connected when wireless charging is provided.In one embodiment, can be by transmitting coil 15 Switch is provided between inversion unit to realize this function.In another embodiment, can be by being installed in mobile terminal Software realize this function.This by software is that this area is common come the function of the break-make of control circuit, for example, logical Cross the unlatching of software control mobile phone flashlight function.Therefore, no longer this is described in detail herein.
In addition it is also possible to the generation in magnetic field is controlled by varying the connected state between battery and inversion unit, i.e. only Have and battery and inversion unit are just connected when needing to provide wireless charging for neighbouring equipment.In one embodiment, Ke Yitong Cross and switch is provided between battery and inversion unit to realize this function.In another embodiment, can be by mobile whole The software installed in end realizes this function.
Rectifier is connected between receiving coil 16 and battery, for will optionally received by the external magnetic field changed The alternating current produced in coil is changed into direct current, so as to charge for the battery.For example, with reference to Fig. 2, movement end is shown End 10 is receiving another mobile terminal or equipment 20 and is charging for it.Equipment 20 can be the equipment identical with mobile terminal 10, Can also be different equipment, for example, equipment 20 can be only the equipment for being capable of providing wireless charging.
It is appreciated that and it need not charge always for battery.This can be realized in several ways.For example, it can lead to Cross and change the connected state between rectifier and receiving coil to realize, i.e. there is the magnetic of change only near mobile terminal 10 During field, rectifier and receiving coil are just connected, so as to charge for battery.In one embodiment, can by rectifier with Switch is provided between receiving coil 16 to realize this function.In another embodiment, can be by pacifying in mobile terminal 10 The software of dress realizes this function.
In addition, for example, it is also possible to by varying the connected state between rectifier and battery come realize to battery charge shape The control of state, i.e. there are during changing magnetic field only near mobile terminal 10, rectifier and battery are just connected, so as to be battery Charging.In one embodiment, this function can be realized by providing switch between rectifier and battery.At another In embodiment, this function can be realized by the software installed in mobile terminal.
In one embodiment, transmitting coil 15 and receiving coil 16 can be same coil, the coil optionally with One of inversion unit, rectifier connect.For example, in one embodiment, it can realize this by providing switching switch Kind connection relation.The switching switch can be analogous to the switch of single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT).The switch is capable of providing two connection shapes State.When switch is in the first connection status, coil is connected with inversion unit, and coil is used as transmitting coil;When switch is in the During two connection status, coil is connected with rectifier, and coil is used as receiving coil.The coil can be fitted in the inner wall of housing 14 On.
In one embodiment, mobile terminal 10 can also include power management module, it is connected to battery and inversion list Between member, for controlling whether to transmit electricity to inversion unit and transmitting the size of electricity.Power management module can also connect It is connected between battery and rectifier, for controlling the break-make between battery and rectifier.Power management module is known in the art Function module, its function can be controlled by software, be not described in detail herein.
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram of the software control interface of mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the invention, display Shown in region 11 for show electricity and carry out electricity selection virtual push button 12 and for control the reception of electricity with The button 13 of transmission.Electricity transmission operation or the reception of electricity operation can be carried out to control by button 13.For example, point Hit button 13 once, state is sent into electricity;Again tap on, into reception state.Can be by being carried out to virtual push button 12 Laterally pull adjust need transmit electricity number.
It should be noted that herein, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only include those key elements, and And other elements that are not explicitly listed are further included, or further include as this process, method, article or device institute inherently Key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including this Also there are other identical element in the process of key element, method, article or device.
The embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the invention is not limited in above-mentioned specific Embodiment, above-mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restricted, those of ordinary skill in the art Under the enlightenment of the present invention, in the case of present inventive concept and scope of the claimed protection is not departed from, it can also make very much Form, belongs within the protection of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of mobile terminal, it is characterised in that the mobile terminal includes:
Housing, and the battery positioned at the enclosure interior, inversion unit, rectifier, transmitting coil and receiving coil;
The inversion unit is connected between the battery and the transmitting coil, for optionally by from the battery Direct current is changed into alternating current and is transferred to the transmitting coil to produce changing magnetic field;
The rectifier is connected between the receiving coil and the battery, for optionally by the external magnetic field by changing The alternating current produced in the receiving coil is changed into direct current, so as to charge for the battery.
2. mobile terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transmitting coil is same with the receiving coil Coil, the coil are optionally connected with one of the inversion unit, the rectifier.
3. mobile terminal according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the mobile terminal further includes switching switch, described Coil is realized by the switching switch and is optionally connected with one of the inversion unit, the rectifier.
4. mobile terminal according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the coil is fitted on the inner wall of the housing.
5. mobile terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the housing is made of insulating materials.
6. mobile terminal according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the material of the housing includes:Plastics or glass.
7. mobile terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mobile terminal further includes power management module, The power management module is connected between the battery and the inversion unit, for controlling whether to pass to the inversion unit Trnamission capacity and the maximum that electricity is transmitted when transmitting electricity.
8. mobile terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mobile terminal further includes power management module, The power management module is connected between the battery and the rectifier, for control the battery and the rectifier it Between break-make.
9. mobile terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mobile terminal is further included in the housing The flexible PCB in portion, the inversion unit, the rectifier, the transmitting coil and the receiving coil are integrated in described soft On property circuit board.
CN201711137766.4A 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of mobile terminal Pending CN108011411A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711137766.4A CN108011411A (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of mobile terminal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711137766.4A CN108011411A (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of mobile terminal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108011411A true CN108011411A (en) 2018-05-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711137766.4A Pending CN108011411A (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of mobile terminal

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108011411A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109888928A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-06-14 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of terminal and wireless charging control method

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101777676A (en) * 2010-01-06 2010-07-14 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method for wireless charge between mobile terminal equipment and mobile terminal

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101777676A (en) * 2010-01-06 2010-07-14 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method for wireless charge between mobile terminal equipment and mobile terminal

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109888928A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-06-14 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of terminal and wireless charging control method

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Application publication date: 20180508