CN108009743A - The system combined economic load dispatching method of electric-thermal based on heat supply network heat accumulation characteristic - Google Patents

The system combined economic load dispatching method of electric-thermal based on heat supply network heat accumulation characteristic Download PDF

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CN108009743A
CN108009743A CN201711348256.1A CN201711348256A CN108009743A CN 108009743 A CN108009743 A CN 108009743A CN 201711348256 A CN201711348256 A CN 201711348256A CN 108009743 A CN108009743 A CN 108009743A
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wind
heat supply
supply network
heat
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杨佳俊
黄兴
刘洋
魏延彬
王寿星
马骁旭
闫凯
张洪帅
任新伟
曹冉
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Laiwu Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electric heating system Joint economics dispatching method based on heat supply network heat accumulation characteristic, the electric heating system Joint economics containing wind-powered electricity generation based on heat supply network heat accumulation characteristic are dispatched premised on meeting heat demand, it is main target that minimum, which abandons wind, wind power integration risk cost is taken into account at the same time, establishes regulation goal function;Determine system constraints, thermoelectricity unit constraints, pure condensate Unit commitment condition and the heat supply network state constraint of regulation goal function;Computing system current generation heating load and wind power output;Judge whether, due to the limited generation for causing to abandon wind of system wind power integration ability itself, if then carrying out deferring to the principle that wind-powered electricity generation is preferentially surfed the Internet, to take thermoelectricity unit to continuously adjust, the scheduling strategy for reducing unit heat supply steam extraction amount is regulated and controled;If not the scheduling strategy for then carrying out abandoning wind possibility according to previous period and the prediction calculating of present period wind power output is regulated and controled.

Description

The system combined economic load dispatching method of electric-thermal based on heat supply network heat accumulation characteristic
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of system combined economic load dispatching method of the electric-thermal based on heat supply network heat accumulation characteristic.
Background technology
As a kind of clean reproducible energy, it is developed and utilized for reducing environmental pollution wind energy, alleviates energy shortage Play important function.However, the self-characteristic such as being continuously increased with wind-powered electricity generation penetrance, its intermittent and anti-tune peak is contained The electric power system dispatching of wind-powered electricity generation brings great challenge, and especially in the northern area of China, thermoelectricity unit proportion is big, heating period unit Limited by " electricity determining by heat " rigid constraint, reduce peak-load regulating ability, abandon wind outstanding problem.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, it is proposed that a kind of system combined economy of electric-thermal based on heat supply network heat accumulation characteristic Dispatching method, the present invention carry out orderly control by storing heat release to heat supply network, adjust thermoelectricity unit heating load within the specific limits It is horizontal to change unit generation, increases thermoelectricity peak load regulation nargin, improves peak load regulation ability.Construct wind power integration risk at the same time Model, the accurate journey of spare capacity is reserved by monitoring system busbar voltage fluctuation and computing system caused by wind power integration Degree, considers the operation risk of system after wind-electricity integration.Solved using rapid particle swarm algorithm, carry dispatching method and model Correctly, effectively.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of system combined economic load dispatching method of electric-thermal based on heat supply network heat accumulation characteristic, comprises the following steps:
(1) based on the system combined economic load dispatching of the electric-thermal containing wind-powered electricity generation of heat supply network heat accumulation characteristic to meet heat demand before Carry, it is main target that minimum, which abandons wind, while takes into account wind power integration risk cost, establishes regulation goal function;
(2) determine the system constraints of regulation goal function, thermoelectricity unit constraints, pure condensate Unit commitment condition and Heat supply network state constraint;
(3) computing system current generation heating load and wind power output;Judge whether due to system wind power integration ability itself The limited generation for causing to abandon wind, if then carrying out deferring to the principle that wind-powered electricity generation is preferentially surfed the Internet, takes thermoelectricity unit to continuously adjust, and reduces The scheduling strategy of unit heat supply steam extraction amount is regulated and controled;If not then carry out pre- according to previous period and present period wind power output The scheduling strategy that wind possibility is abandoned in survey calculating is regulated and controled.
Further, in the step (1), voltage and current traveling wave data is obtained and obtain shaft tower in shaft tower database Data.
Further, in the step (1), object function is:
Wherein,Air quantity is abandoned for the t periods;Ng1、Ng2Respectively thermoelectricity unit number and pure condensate unit number;ε is penalty factor;T For dispatching cycle;fc1(i, t) is thermoelectricity unit i in the operating cost of t periods, fc2(j, t) is fortune of the pure condensate unit j in the t periods Row expense, fRCSFor wind-electricity integration risk cost.
In the step (2), system constraints include system power Constraints of Equilibrium and system heat load Constraints of Equilibrium;
The thermoelectricity unit constraints includes:Hotspot stress constraint, thermoelectricity unit units limits and unit ramp loss;
The pure condensate Unit commitment condition includes:Pure condensate unit output constrains and unit ramp loss;
The heat supply network state constraint includes:The constraint of heat supply network air source pressure intensity, interim heat accumulation of the heat supply network during heat supply in factory Measure upper lower limit value constraint and thermal balance constraint.
Carried model is solved using rapid particle swarm algorithm.
Further, in the step (3), system wind power integration ability itself is limited to heat supply and wind power output is in A high position, thermoelectricity unit is limited by heat supply restriction peak modulation capacity, and the power load of the period is in low level, and wind-powered electricity generation is by system sheet The limitation of body wind power integration ability is difficult to dissolve.
Further, in the step (3), the principle that wind-powered electricity generation is preferentially surfed the Internet is deferred to, takes thermoelectricity unit to continuously adjust, subtracts Few unit heat supply steam extraction amount, heat supply network store heat release supplemental heat source lack part, and scheduling thermoelectricity unit changes heat supply steam extraction parameter adjustment Contribute, increase thermoelectricity peak load regulation nargin is in a manner of improving peak-load regulating ability, consumption of the promotion system to wind-powered electricity generation.
Further, in the step (4), abandoning wind according to previous period and the prediction calculating of present period wind power output may Property scheduling strategy carry out regulating strategy include:Abandoning wind according to previous period and the prediction calculating of present period wind power output may Property, wind the value of the confidence is abandoned if abandoning wind possibility and being less than, the normal heat supply of thermoelectricity unit does not adjust;If abandon wind possibility to be more than or equal to Abandon wind the value of the confidence, i.e., it is more to abandon wind since the randomness of wind power output causes spinning reserve meet that wind power integration condition produces, Then heat release is stored to heat supply network to be controlled in advance, adjust the mode of thermoelectricity unit steam extraction parameter in advance using heat supply network energy-storage function, it is excellent Change the heat supply of thermoelectricity unit to contribute, increase peak load regulation nargin.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention stores heat release link by adding heat supply network during the system combined economic load dispatching of electric-thermal, abandons wind anticipation ring Section, stores heat release to heat supply network and carries out orderly regulation and control, and adjustment thermoelectricity unit heating load change unit generation is horizontal within the specific limits, The degree of coupling for heat and generating power is reduced, can ensure to increase thermoelectricity peak load regulation nargin while heat demand, improve unit tune Peak energy power, the present invention can improve system wind electricity digestion level with the operating cost and risk of effective coordination system, and wind is abandoned in reduction Amount.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawings which form a part of this application are used for providing further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows Meaning property embodiment and its explanation are used to explain the application, do not form the improper restriction to the application.
Fig. 1 electric loads and thermal load demands curve;
Fig. 2 wind power output curves;
Fig. 3 day parts abandon wind possibility;
Fig. 4 busbar voltage profile exponents;
Fig. 5 wind-powered electricity generation uncertainty costs;
Fig. 6 considers to abandon air quantity before and after heat supply network heat accumulation;
The two benches Joint economics scheduling strategy of Fig. 7 electric-thermal systems;
Embodiment:
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It is noted that described further below is all illustrative, it is intended to provides further instruction to the application.It is unless another Indicate, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singulative It is also intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " bag Include " when, it indicates existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or combinations thereof.
In the present invention, term as " on ", " under ", "left", "right", "front", "rear", " vertical ", " level ", " side ", The orientation or position relationship of instructions such as " bottoms " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only to facilitate describing this hair Bright each component or component structure relation and definite relative, not refer in particular to either component or element in the present invention, it is impossible to understand For limitation of the present invention.
In the present invention, term such as " affixed ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and expression can be fixedly connected, Can also be integrally connected or be detachably connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary.For The related scientific research of this area or technical staff, can determine the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention as the case may be, It is not considered as limiting the invention.
Step 1:Establish the object function of the system combined economic load dispatching of the electric-thermal containing wind-powered electricity generation based on heat supply network heat accumulation characteristic;
Based on the system combined economic load dispatching of the electric-thermal containing wind-powered electricity generation of heat supply network heat accumulation characteristic premised on meeting heat demand, It is main target that minimum, which abandons wind, while takes into account wind power integration risk cost, and object function is as follows:
In formula:Air quantity is abandoned for the t periods;Ng1、Ng2Respectively thermoelectricity unit number and pure condensate unit number;ε is penalty factor;T For dispatching cycle;fc1(i, t) is operating costs of the thermoelectricity unit i in the t periods;
aI, 1To aI, 6For the consumption characteristic coefficient of i-th thermoelectricity unit, Pi,tAnd Di,tRespectively i-th thermoelectricity unit is in t The electricity of period is contributed and heat supply steam extraction amount;fc2(j, t) is operating costs of the pure condensate unit j in the t periods;
bJ, 1To bJ, 3For the consumption characteristic coefficient of jth platform pure condensate unit, Pj,tContribute for the electricity of jth platform pure condensate unit.
fRCSFor wind-electricity integration risk cost.
In formula:
1)μ'tFor busbar voltage profile exponent μtNormalized value, i.e.,
Busbar voltage profile exponent μtIt is the standard deviation of different busbar voltage observations in power grid, characterizes after wind-electricity integration it Level of disruption of the output fluctuation to power grid.
ukFor k-th of busbar voltage observation,To observe average voltage, m is observation sample capacity.
2) ξ is wind-powered electricity generation compared to plan undercapacity or the cost coefficient of surplus;
3)ψtFor t moment wind power output deficiency or the probability of surplus;
WithIt is less than or greater than the probability of plan output for actual contribute of wind-powered electricity generation.
Contribute for wind-powered electricity generation t moment is actual, Pw,tContribute for the plan of wind-powered electricity generation t moment,It is planned out for wind-powered electricity generation t moment The probability density of power.
4)EtFor the actual conditional expectation contributed of t moment wind-powered electricity generation
For the actual output w of wind-powered electricity generationtProbability density function, Ed,tThe condition phase of wind-powered electricity generation during undercapacity actual for wind-powered electricity generation Hope, Eu,tThe conditional expectation of wind power output during output surplus actual for wind-powered electricity generation.
5)Pw,tFor the actual access amount of wind-powered electricity generation of t moment system;
6) Δ T is period interval.
Step 2:Constraints describes;
Constraints includes:System constraints, thermoelectricity unit constraints, pure condensate Unit commitment condition and heat supply network state Constraint.
The system constraints include:System power Constraints of Equilibrium, system heat load Constraints of Equilibrium.
1) system power Constraints of Equilibrium
Pi,tContribute for electricity of i-th thermoelectricity unit in the t periods, Pj,tContribute for the electricity of jth platform pure condensate unit, Pw,tFor wind Electric t moment plan is contributed,Air quantity, P are abandoned for the t periodsL,tFor t period electric loads.
2) system heat load Constraints of Equilibrium
For the heating load of i-th thermoelectricity unit of t periods, Di,tHeat supply of the respectively i-th thermoelectricity unit in the t periods Steam extraction amount,ΔHi,tFor the enthalpy drop of i-th thermoelectricity unit steam extraction, QL,tFor t period thermic loads.
The thermoelectricity unit constraints includes:Hotspot stress constraint, thermoelectricity unit units limits and unit ramp loss.
1) hotspot stress constrains
Pi,t=Hi,t/khp (14)
Pi,tContribute for electricity of i-th thermoelectricity unit in the t periods, Hi,tIt is i-th thermoelectricity unit in the heating load of t periods, khpFor The hotspot stress of thermoelectricity unit.
2) thermoelectricity unit units limits
Pi,min≤Pi,t≤Pi,max (15)
Di,min≤Di,t≤Di,max (16)
3) unit ramp loss
Pi,t-Pi,t-1≤Ru,iΔT (17)
Pi,t-1-Pi,t≤Rd,iΔT (18)Ru,iAnd Rd,iFor the creep speed up and down of thermoelectricity unit i.
The pure condensate Unit commitment condition includes:Pure condensate unit output constrains and unit ramp loss.
1) pure condensate unit output constrains
Pj,min≤Pj,t≤Pj,max (19)
2) unit ramp loss
Pj,t-Pj,t-1≤Ru,jΔT (20)
Pj,t-1-Pj,t≤Rd,jΔT (21)
Ru,jAnd Rd,jFor the creep speed up and down of pure condensate unit j.
3) the positive and negative spinning reserve capacity constraint of system
pu,sAnd pd,sPositive and negative spare, the P provided for systemw,tContribute for the plan of wind-powered electricity generation t moment, Pw,tGo out for the maximum of wind-powered electricity generation Power, PL,tFor t period electric loads, L+% and L-% is load to the demand percentage of spare capacity, wu% and wd% is wind power output To spare capacity needs ratio, pu,jAnd pd,jContribute for the pure condensate unit j positive and negative spinning reserves provided and minimum rotation.
Using the heat accumulation characteristic of heat supply network, adjustment thermoelectricity unit heat supply steam extraction amount improves peak load regulation ability, it is necessary to ensure heat Net safe and stable operation, it then follows heat supply network state constraint.The heat supply network state constraint includes:The constraint of heat supply network air source pressure intensity, heat in factory Interim quantity of heat storage upper lower limit value constraint and thermal balance constraint of the net during heat supply.
1) heat supply network air source pressure intensity constrains in factory:Heat supply steam extraction amount is reduced in short time, when improving thermoelectricity unit peak modulation capacity, Need to ensure that heat supply network air source pressure intensity maintains a safe range in factory, i.e.,
Px≥Pmin (24)
According to isenthalpic expansion principle, PxIt is calculated as below:
PxFor heat supply network air source pressure intensity, v in factoryxFor the steam specific volume under heat supply network air source pressure intensity to be solved,For same steam enthalpy Pressure P under businessxWith steam specific volume vxRelation,For heat supply network volume, M1It is inclined for confession heat flow input and output for heat supply network quantity of steam, τ Difference,THeat release duration, v are stored for heat supply network1For the steam specific volume under design load.
2) interim quantity of heat storage upper lower limit value constraint of the heat supply network during heat supply
Smin≤St≤Smax (27)
StIt is heat supply network t period stage quantity of heat storage, SminAnd SmaxFor heat supply network minimum and maximum quantity of heat storage.
3) thermal balance constrains
ΔT(Hin,t-Hout,t-klossSt)=St+1-St (28)
Hin,tHeat input, H are supplied for t periods heat supply networkout,tHeat output, k are supplied for t periods heat supply networklossFor thermal losses coefficient, Δ T For time interval.
Step 3:Computing system current generation heating load and wind power output;Judge whether due to system wind power integration itself Ability is limited, and (heat supply and wind power output are in a high position, thermoelectricity unit is restricted that peak modulation capacity is limited by heat supply, and the period Power load is in low level, and wind-powered electricity generation is limited by system wind power integration ability itself to be difficult to dissolve) cause the generation of abandoning wind, if First stage scheduling strategy is then carried out to be regulated and controled;Regulated and controled if not then carrying out second stage scheduling strategy;
The first stage scheduling strategy:The principle of wind-powered electricity generation " preferential online " is deferred to, takes thermoelectricity unit to continuously adjust, subtracts Few unit heat supply steam extraction amount, heat supply network store heat release supplemental heat source lack part, and scheduling thermoelectricity unit changes heat supply steam extraction parameter adjustment Contribute, increase thermoelectricity peak load regulation nargin is in a manner of improving peak-load regulating ability, consumption of the promotion system to wind-powered electricity generation;
The second stage scheduling strategy:Abandoning wind according to previous period and the prediction calculating of present period wind power output may Property.Wind the value of the confidence is abandoned if abandoning wind possibility and being less than, the normal heat supply of thermoelectricity unit does not adjust;If abandon wind possibility to be more than or equal to Wind the value of the confidence (abandoning wind since the randomness of wind power output causes spinning reserve can not meet that wind power integration condition produces more) is abandoned, then Heat release is stored to heat supply network to be controlled in advance, adjusts the mode of thermoelectricity unit steam extraction parameter in advance using heat supply network energy-storage function, is optimized The heat supply of thermoelectricity unit is contributed, and increases peak load regulation nargin.
Abandon wind possibility PkThe deviation probability calculation contributed by the actual output of wind-powered electricity generation and prediction:
WithIt is less than or greater than the probability of plan output for actual contribute of wind-powered electricity generation.
Contribute for wind-powered electricity generation t moment is actual, Pw,tContribute for the plan of wind-powered electricity generation t moment,It is planned out for wind-powered electricity generation t moment The probability density of power.
Embodiment:
Below with certain power grid system being made of 4 pure condensate units, 6 steam-extracting type thermoelectricity units and 1 wind power plant of construction Exemplified by system, the present invention is further described.Steam-extracting type thermoelectricity unit parameter is shown in Table 1, pure condensate unit parameter and is shown in Table 2.
1 steam-extracting type thermoelectricity unit parameter of table
2 pure condensate unit parameter of table
Steam-extracting type thermoelectricity unit steam extraction enthalpy drop is uniformly arranged to 2327kJ/kg, and heat supply network capacity is 35t, and theory, which can utilize, to be stored Hot steam amount is 7t, and the storage heat release duration is 0.5h, can be 15th with change steam extraction amount-1;Load is to spare demand ratio Example L+% and L-% values are 5%;Wind energy turbine set installed capacity is 220MW, and wind-powered electricity generation is to spare demand percentage wu% and wd% values For 20% and 30%, wind-powered electricity generation is compared to plan undercapacity or cost coefficient ξ=20/(MWh) of surplus;Electric load and heat Workload demand curve is as shown in Figure 1, wind power output curve is as shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 1 day parts electric load and thermic load are horizontal, 23:00-04:00 period, power load is in 980MW-1080MW Section, thermic load but maintain 1300GJ/h, it is seen that thermoelectricity unit heat loads weight, thermoelectricity peak load regulation nargin is weak, system tune Peak limited ability, first stage scheduling strategy is taken in this stage;Wind the value of the confidence P is abandoned in settingz=0.55, drawn according to formula (29) 05:00-22:00 period abandoned wind possibility, as shown in figure 3, the period 11 to that may abandon wind:00-13:00 takes second stage Scheduling strategy.
Busbar voltage profile exponent is related with wind power output fluctuation severe degree, can be obtained by actual survey calculation, this Assume that wind power output rate of change, into sine relation, to busbar voltage fluctuation simulate with busbar voltage fluctuation in embodiment To busbar voltage profile exponent as shown in figure 4, that wind-electricity integration risk cost is calculated according to formula (4) is as shown in Figure 5.
Shown in Fig. 5, when institute's established model is to minimize wind-electricity integration risk cost as regulation goal, day part wind-electricity integration Risk cost is as shown in yellow line in Fig. 5, and system more focuses on the security and stabilization of system on the operation of wind power integration at this time Property, when multi-mode operation selection during in face of wind-electricity integration, is more conservative, compared to abandon the minimum regulation goal of air quantity, risk cost It is relatively low, generally select the economic benefit for sacrificing part wind-powered electricity generation, safeguards system more stable operation;It is minimum always to abandon air quantity when system For regulation goal when, wind-electricity integration risk cost is higher, system safely limit in the range of, wind-powered electricity generation is more accessed, reduce Wind is abandoned, more utilizes wind-powered electricity generation.
23:00-04:00 and 11:00-13:00 is respectively adopted thermo-electrically system combined economic load dispatching first stage and second-order Section scheduling strategy, using two benches scheduling strategy, reduction system abandons air quantity, as shown in Figure 6.
Electric-thermal system adds heat supply network during combined dispatching and stores heat release link, abandons wind anticipation link, effectively utilizes heat Net heat storage function, reduces thermoelectricity unit heating load in the short time, increase the peak regulation nargin of thermoelectricity unit, improves peak-load regulating energy Power, more dissolves wind-powered electricity generation, and wind is abandoned in reduction.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the application, the application is not limited to, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the application can have various modifications and variations.It is all within spirit herein and principle, made any repair Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included within the protection domain of the application.
Although above-mentioned be described the embodiment of the present invention with reference to attached drawing, model not is protected to the present invention The limitation enclosed, those skilled in the art should understand that, on the basis of technical scheme, those skilled in the art are not Need to make the creative labor the various modifications that can be made or deformation still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of system combined economic load dispatching method of electric-thermal based on heat supply network heat accumulation characteristic, it is characterized in that:Comprise the following steps:
(1) based on the system combined economic load dispatching of the electric-thermal containing wind-powered electricity generation of heat supply network heat accumulation characteristic premised on meeting heat demand, most Small wind of abandoning is main target, while takes into account wind power integration risk cost, establishes regulation goal function;
(2) system constraints, thermoelectricity unit constraints, pure condensate Unit commitment condition and the heat supply network of regulation goal function are determined State constraint;
(3) computing system current generation heating load and wind power output;Judge whether since system wind power integration ability itself is limited Cause the generation for abandoning wind, if then carrying out deferring to the principle that wind-powered electricity generation is preferentially surfed the Internet, take thermoelectricity unit to continuously adjust, reduce unit The scheduling strategy of heat supply steam extraction amount is regulated and controled;If not then carry out according to previous period and present period wind power output prediction meter The scheduling strategy that wind possibility is abandoned in calculation is regulated and controled.
2. a kind of system combined economic load dispatching method of electric-thermal based on heat supply network heat accumulation characteristic as claimed in claim 1, its feature It is:In the step (1), obtain voltage and current traveling wave data and shaft tower data are obtained in shaft tower database.
3. a kind of system combined economic load dispatching method of electric-thermal based on heat supply network heat accumulation characteristic as claimed in claim 1, its feature It is:In the step (1), object function is:
<mrow> <mi>M</mi> <mi>i</mi> <mi>n</mi> <munderover> <mo>&amp;Sigma;</mo> <mrow> <mi>t</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mi>T</mi> </munderover> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <msubsup> <mi>P</mi> <mrow> <mi>W</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>c</mi> <mi>u</mi> <mi>r</mi> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>+</mo> <mi>&amp;epsiv;</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <munderover> <mo>&amp;Sigma;</mo> <mrow> <mi>i</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <msub> <mi>N</mi> <mrow> <mi>g</mi> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> </munderover> <msub> <mi>f</mi> <mrow> <mi>c</mi> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mi>i</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <munderover> <mo>&amp;Sigma;</mo> <mrow> <mi>j</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <msub> <mi>N</mi> <mrow> <mi>g</mi> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> </munderover> <msub> <mi>f</mi> <mrow> <mi>c</mi> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mi>j</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>f</mi> <mrow> <mi>R</mi> <mi>C</mi> <mi>S</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mrow>
Wherein,Air quantity is abandoned for the t periods;Ng1、Ng2Respectively thermoelectricity unit number and pure condensate unit number;ε is penalty factor;T is tune Spend the cycle;fc1(i, t) is thermoelectricity unit i in the operating cost of t periods, fc2(j, t) is running costs of the pure condensate unit j in the t periods With fRCSFor wind-electricity integration risk cost.
4. a kind of system combined economic load dispatching method of electric-thermal based on heat supply network heat accumulation characteristic as claimed in claim 1, its feature It is:In the step (2), system constraints include system power Constraints of Equilibrium and system heat load Constraints of Equilibrium.
5. a kind of system combined economic load dispatching method of electric-thermal based on heat supply network heat accumulation characteristic as claimed in claim 1, its feature It is:In the step (2), the thermoelectricity unit constraints includes:Hotspot stress constraint, thermoelectricity unit units limits and unit are climbed Slope constrains.
6. a kind of system combined economic load dispatching method of electric-thermal based on heat supply network heat accumulation characteristic as claimed in claim 1, its feature It is:In the step (2), the pure condensate Unit commitment condition includes:Pure condensate unit output constrains and unit ramp loss.
7. a kind of system combined economic load dispatching method of electric-thermal based on heat supply network heat accumulation characteristic as claimed in claim 1, its feature It is:In the step (2), the heat supply network state constraint includes:The constraint of heat supply network air source pressure intensity, rank of the heat supply network during heat supply in factory The constraint of section property quantity of heat storage upper lower limit value and thermal balance constraint.
8. a kind of system combined economic load dispatching method of electric-thermal based on heat supply network heat accumulation characteristic as claimed in claim 1, its feature It is:In the step (3), system wind power integration ability itself is limited to heat supply and wind power output is in a high position, thermoelectricity unit It is limited by heat supply restriction peak modulation capacity, and the power load of the period is in low level, and wind-powered electricity generation is by system wind power integration energy itself The limitation of power is difficult to dissolve.
9. a kind of system combined economic load dispatching method of electric-thermal based on heat supply network heat accumulation characteristic as claimed in claim 1, its feature It is:In the step (3), the principle that wind-powered electricity generation is preferentially surfed the Internet is deferred to, takes thermoelectricity unit to continuously adjust, reduce unit heat supply steam extraction Amount, heat supply network store heat release supplemental heat source lack part, and scheduling thermoelectricity unit changes heat supply steam extraction parameter adjustment and contributes, and increases thermoelectric perpetual motion machine Group peak regulation nargin is in a manner of improving peak-load regulating ability, consumption of the promotion system to wind-powered electricity generation.
10. a kind of system combined economic load dispatching method of electric-thermal based on heat supply network heat accumulation characteristic as claimed in claim 1, it is special Sign is:In the step (4), the scheduling strategy for abandoning wind possibility is calculated according to previous period and the prediction of present period wind power output Carrying out regulating strategy includes:Wind possibility is abandoned according to previous period and the prediction calculating of present period wind power output, may if abandoning wind Property be less than abandon wind the value of the confidence, then the normal heat supply of thermoelectricity unit does not adjust;Wind the value of the confidence is abandoned if abandoning wind possibility and being more than or equal to, i.e., Wind is abandoned since the randomness of wind power output causes spinning reserve can not meet that wind power integration condition produces more, then heat release is stored to heat supply network Controlled in advance, adjust the mode of thermoelectricity unit steam extraction parameter in advance using heat supply network energy-storage function, optimize thermoelectricity unit heat supply Contribute, increase peak load regulation nargin.
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