CN108007339A - Portable railway traffic rail tunneling boring profile geometric parameter detector - Google Patents

Portable railway traffic rail tunneling boring profile geometric parameter detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108007339A
CN108007339A CN201711414159.8A CN201711414159A CN108007339A CN 108007339 A CN108007339 A CN 108007339A CN 201711414159 A CN201711414159 A CN 201711414159A CN 108007339 A CN108007339 A CN 108007339A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rail
tunneling boring
geometric parameter
profile
bow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711414159.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周镇国
陈天
陈天一
季关钰
孙晓明
季伟瀚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Rui Welding Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Rui Welding Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Rui Welding Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Rui Welding Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711414159.8A priority Critical patent/CN108007339A/en
Publication of CN108007339A publication Critical patent/CN108007339A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B7/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
    • G01B7/28Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring contours or curvatures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/12Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means
    • G01D5/244Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing characteristics of pulses or pulse trains; generating pulses or pulse trains

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of portable rail tunneling boring profile geometric parameter detector for being suitable for using in track traffic.The detector by instrument stand, clamping device, determine encoder, master connecting-rod, dynamic encoder, swing arm, measurement bow-shaped arm, roller etc. and form.Swing arm is connected with bow-shaped arm by rotatable joint, so as to it ensure that 180 ° can be done and turn round and keep being relatively fixed by measuring bow-shaped arm and swing arm, the roller of measurement bow-shaped arm end is set to make 360 ° of slips close to rail profile, keep and rail tunneling boring profile contacts in all directions, then two encoders are gathered by the data to be formed by control device (including control board and software systems) and host computer is uploaded to by the pretreatment of program curing, be shown in management platform.The present invention can accurately measure rail tunneling boring profile whole curve (including rail head, rail jaw, the web of the rail, foot and flange of rail) geometric parameter, and easy to operate, high certainty of measurement, suitable for currently establishing the technical characterstic of big data management platform.

Description

Portable railway traffic rail tunneling boring profile geometric parameter detector
Technical field:
The present invention relates to track traffic rail maintenance equipment technical field, is a kind of portable rail tunneling boring profile geometry Parameter detecting instrument.
Background technology:
The detection of rail tunneling boring profile geometric parameter, is still model detection (ginseng as defined in Chinese Railway standard at present Yue Yuan Ministry of Railways TB/T 3276-2011 " rail for high-speed railway " and TB/T 2344-2012 " 43kg/m~75kg/m hot-rolled steels Rail order technical conditions "), it is external in recent years and domestic also have the portable instrument of developing laser means measurement and mechanical Rail head of rail measuring instrument, but all it is only limitted to rail head position measurement (being mainly used for measuring rail head abrasion and profile reparation), it is impossible to The technology geometric parameter state of the whole rail of track.Model detection then not only easily is influenced to survey by factors such as manual operation, model abrasions Amount as a result, and its measurement result be also only limitted to qualitative acceptance or rejection, data volume is less.Laser means measure also easy light The restriction of system, as portable dam, its measurement accuracy and price factor, fail to obtain formal use.
The content of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the inspection as rail tunneling boring profile geometric parameter basic in track traffic Survey problem.Realize rail tunneling boring profile physical dimension and quantify detection.To improve and ensureing rail quality, train operation is safeguarded Safety provides foundation.
Because railway technology, the particularly raising of train operational safety and speed is (complete with profile of steel rail physical dimension Section contour curve data) it is related, therefore accurate grasp rail physical dimension, for Rail Production unit, quality inspection department And the unit such as construction and maintenance is all significant.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, solution of the invention is:
A kind of portable rail tunneling boring profile geometric parameter detector for being suitable for using in track traffic.The detector by Instrument stand, clamping device, determine the compositions such as encoder, master connecting-rod, dynamic encoder, swing arm, measurement bow-shaped arm, roller.Swing arm and survey Measure bow-shaped arm to be connected by rotatable joint, so as to ensure that 180 ° of revolutions can be done and keep relatively solid by measuring bow-shaped arm and swing arm It is fixed, the roller of measurement bow-shaped arm end is made 360 ° of slips close to rail profile.
During work, instrument stand is placed at the top of rail and is inhaled by clamping device (switchable magnetic substance or mechanical clamp arm) It is attached or be fixedly clamped, determine encoder and be installed in instrument stand, its main shaft is connected with master connecting-rod one end, and dynamic encoder is installed on main company The other end of bar, can rotate with master connecting-rod around encoder is determined.Swing arm one end is connected with dynamic encoder main shaft, and the other end is by returning Turn joint to be connected with measurement bow-shaped arm, the string of a musical instrument of measurement bow-shaped arm and the center line of swing arm is in a straight line, Er Qieke With accurate and easily carry out positive and negative each 180 ° of revolution.
Feature of the present invention is to enable 360 ° of the roller of its termination complete by a precisely designed measurement bow-shaped arm Keep to orientation contacting with rail profile, then compiled two by control device (including control board and software systems) Code device gathers the data to be formed and uploads to host computer by the pretreatment of program curing, is shown in management platform.This method behaviour Make simple, high certainty of measurement, suitable for currently establishing the technical characterstic of big data management platform.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
Figure label explanation:1. instrument stand;2. magnetic stand;3. spring leaf;4. determine encoder;5. dynamic encoder;6. connect Bar;7. swing arm;8. joint;9. measure bow-shaped arm;10. roller;11. rail
Fig. 2 is structure diagram when present invention measurement bow-shaped arm overturns 180 ° of measurement rail opposite sides;
Structure diagram when Fig. 3 is the present invention measurement flange of rail;
Fig. 4 is the rail tunneling boring profile figure that the present invention measures;
Embodiment:
The further description of embodiment is carried out to the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of as shown in Figure 1, portable rail tunneling boring profile geometric parameter detector for being suitable for using in track traffic. The detector by instrument stand 1, clamping device 2 and 3, determine encoder 4, master connecting-rod 6, dynamic encoder 5, swing arm 7, measurement bow-shaped arm 9, The grade of roller 10 forms.Swing arm 7 and measurement bow-shaped arm 9 are connected by rotatable joint 8, so as to ensure to measure bow-shaped arm 9 and swing arm 7 180 ° can be done to turn round and keep being relatively fixed, the roller of 9 end of measurement bow-shaped arm is made 360 ° of slips close to rail profile.
During work, instrument stand is placed at the top of rail and is fixedly clamped by the absorption of clamping device 2 and 3, determines encoder 4 and installs In in instrument stand 1, its main shaft is connected with 6 one end of master connecting-rod, and dynamic encoder 5 is installed on the other end of master connecting-rod 6, can be with master connecting-rod 6 rotate around determining encoder 4.7 one end of swing arm is connected with dynamic 5 main shaft of encoder, and the other end passes through revolute joint 8 and measurement arch Arm 9 connects, and the string of a musical instrument of measurement bow-shaped arm 9 and the center line of swing arm 7 is in a straight line, and can be accurately and convenient Positive and negative each 180 ° of revolution is carried out, it is specific as shown in Figure 2.
Feature of the present invention is to enable 10 360 ° of the roller of its termination by a precisely designed measurement bow-shaped arm 9 In all directions keep and 11 profile contacts of rail, particularly will include the flange of rail as shown in figure 3, then by control device (including Have control board and software systems) two encoders are gathered into the data to be formed uploaded to by the pretreatment of program curing Position machine, is shown in management platform, as shown in Figure 4.This method is easy to operate, high certainty of measurement, suitable for currently establishing big data The technical characterstic of management platform.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of portable railway traffic rail tunneling boring profile geometric parameter detector, it is characterised in that including instrument stand, folder Hold mechanism, determine encoder, master connecting-rod, dynamic encoder, swing arm, measurement bow-shaped arm, roller, precisely designed bow-shaped arm makes it The roller of termination keeps contacting with rail profile with being able to 360 ° omni-directional, then (includes control circuit by control device Plate and software systems) two encoders are gathered into the data to be formed handle by calculating to obtain the full face profile data of rail.
2. the portable railway traffic rail tunneling boring profile geometric parameter detector according to claims 1, its feature It is, measures arch arm configuration, whole rail profile can be covered.
3. the portable railway traffic rail tunneling boring profile geometric parameter detector according to claims 1, its feature It is, measures rotatable 180 ° of bow-shaped arm, rail both sides can be measured.
4. the portable railway traffic rail tunneling boring profile geometric parameter detector according to claims 1, its feature It is, can be fixed using magnetic force or mechanical grip mode is fixed on rail.
5. the portable railway traffic rail tunneling boring profile geometric parameter detector according to claims 1, its feature It is, code device signal line is not exposed, all inside mechanical structure.
6. the portable railway traffic rail tunneling boring profile geometric parameter detector according to claims 1, its feature It is, measurement roller diversity has, including with rail point contact formula and wire type contact.
7. the portable railway traffic rail tunneling boring profile geometric parameter detector according to claims 1, its feature It is, accurate by encoder installation site and dead-center position measures and prestore, and reads and uses when gathering and handle, reality Now it is automatically positioned, nothing should be noted beginning and end position.
CN201711414159.8A 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 Portable railway traffic rail tunneling boring profile geometric parameter detector Pending CN108007339A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711414159.8A CN108007339A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 Portable railway traffic rail tunneling boring profile geometric parameter detector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711414159.8A CN108007339A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 Portable railway traffic rail tunneling boring profile geometric parameter detector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108007339A true CN108007339A (en) 2018-05-08

Family

ID=62060997

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711414159.8A Pending CN108007339A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 Portable railway traffic rail tunneling boring profile geometric parameter detector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108007339A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114485353A (en) * 2022-02-11 2022-05-13 华夏高铁技术有限公司 Method for generating steel rail profile measurement curve

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202974245U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-06-05 同济大学 Full section rail head profile measuring mechanism
CN106352834A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-25 北京燕宏达铁路设备有限公司 Steel railhead profile measuring instrument

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202974245U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-06-05 同济大学 Full section rail head profile measuring mechanism
CN106352834A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-25 北京燕宏达铁路设备有限公司 Steel railhead profile measuring instrument

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114485353A (en) * 2022-02-11 2022-05-13 华夏高铁技术有限公司 Method for generating steel rail profile measurement curve

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