CN108006646A - A kind of burner fire lid of gas-cooker - Google Patents

A kind of burner fire lid of gas-cooker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108006646A
CN108006646A CN201710487706.9A CN201710487706A CN108006646A CN 108006646 A CN108006646 A CN 108006646A CN 201710487706 A CN201710487706 A CN 201710487706A CN 108006646 A CN108006646 A CN 108006646A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
duct
fire
output hole
section
air inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710487706.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108006646B (en
Inventor
程永超
李林
茅忠群
诸永定
郑军妹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710487706.9A priority Critical patent/CN108006646B/en
Publication of CN108006646A publication Critical patent/CN108006646A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108006646B publication Critical patent/CN108006646B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/48Nozzles
    • F23D14/58Nozzles characterised by the shape or arrangement of the outlet or outlets from the nozzle, e.g. of annular configuration
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/62Mixing devices; Mixing tubes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of burner fire lid of gas-cooker, including fire cover body, the annular top wall of the fire cover body and from the inside edge of the annular top wall, outer ledge it is vertical or extend obliquely downward internal ring wall, between external annulus formed with mixed air cavity, fire output hole is offered on external annulus, the duct of the fire output hole is communicated with mixed air cavity, in the shape of a spiral, its one end is the air inlet connected with mixed air cavity, and the other end is crater in the duct of the fire output hole.Compared with prior art, in the shape of a spiral, combustion gas and air are more fully mixed, uniformly in the duct of fire output hole in the present invention, and can be rolled up and be inhaled more auxiliary airs, so as to improve efficiency of combustion, in addition, under high-pressure situations, compared with straight-through duct, outlet speed slows down, so as to effectively avoid from flame;And under low voltage situations, air-flow is not easy to return in fire output hole, so as to reduce tempering;In addition, under normal barometric pressure, this kind of fire output hole is also less likely to occur tempering and from flame, so as to ensure the stability of fire output hole burning.

Description

A kind of burner fire lid of gas-cooker
Technical field
The present invention relates to burner arts, more particularly to a kind of burner fire lid of gas-cooker.
Background technology
The burner of gas-cooker generally comprises pedestal, external ring fire cover, interior ring fire cover and pan bracket etc., wherein external ring fire cover It is arranged at interior ring fire cover on pedestal, and pan bracket is arranged on the top of external ring fire cover.Go out fire on traditional external ring fire cover Hole is generally the straight hole being at an angle to the horizontal surface, and so fire output hole easily occurs from flame phenomenon under elevated pressure conditions, and Easily tempering again under lower pressure.
To solve the above problems, steady flame structure is generally set in fire cover at present, such as Application No. 201510908789.5 Flame stabilization ring is set in the outside of fire hole in the Chinese invention patent of (Publication No. CN105402729A);Application No. In being set in the Chinese invention patent of 201610200024.0 (Publication No. CN105650635A) below the main fire hole of fire cover The steady flame passage of outer extension.
Traditional steady flame structure is generally both needed to be improved the structure of fire cover on the basis of fire output hole, manufacturing procedure compared with More, production cost is higher, and prevents from flame and be tempered ineffective.
The content of the invention
First technical problem to be solved by this invention is provided a kind of simple in structure and burnt for the prior art The burner fire lid of efficient gas-cooker.
Second technical problem to be solved by this invention be for the prior art and provide it is a kind of simple in structure and prevent from Flame and the burner fire lid for being tempered the good gas-cooker of effect.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem:A kind of burner fire lid of gas-cooker, including Fire cover body, the annular top wall of the fire cover body and from the inside edge of the annular top wall, outer ledge vertically or diagonally downward Formed with mixed air cavity between the internal ring wall of extension, external annulus, fire output hole is offered on external annulus, the duct of the fire output hole and mixed gas Chamber communicates, it is characterised in that in the shape of a spiral, its one end is the air inlet connected with mixed air cavity, another in the duct of the fire output hole Hold as crater.
Preferably, the pitch in the duct of the fire output hole is 4~15mm, the central point and crater of the duct air inlet The line of central point and the angle of horizontal plane be 25 °~60 °.
Further, the cross-sectional area in the fire output hole duct is 1.77~7.10mm2
The cross section in fire output hole duct can be diversified forms, such as circular, oval, square, triangle, it is preferable that go out The cross section in fire hole duct is circular, its a diameter of 1.5~3.0mm.
Preferably, the air inlet in the fire output hole duct is rounded, and crater is approximate ellipse shape.Air inlet is in circle Shape, is conducive to the combustion gas in mixed air cavity and air enters duct from air inlet, and crater is conducive to flame herein in ellipticity Place forms towing, so as to avoid the generation from flame and tempering phenomenon.
Preferably, the fire output hole duct includes air inlet section, changeover portion and goes out fiery section, the air inlet section is to upper right Torsion forms above-mentioned changeover portion, and the changeover portion to left down reverse and form above-mentioned air outlet section by direction, the air inlet be located at into The free end of gas section is simultaneously rounded, and the crater is located at the free end of fiery section, and crater wall left end is along fire cover body Lateral wall outwards pull.
Preferably, the pitch in the duct of the air inlet section is 4~8mm, cross-sectional area is 5.1~7.1mm2
Preferably, the pitch in the duct of the changeover portion is 8~15mm, cross-sectional area is 1.77~5.1mm2
Preferably, it is described go out fiery section the pitch in duct be 6~10mm, cross-sectional area is 5.1~7.1mm2
Further, the air inlet section, changeover portion and go out fiery section duct cross section it is rounded, and channel diameter point It is not:4~8mm, 8~15mm, 6~10mm.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:In the present invention duct of fire output hole in the shape of a spiral, combustion gas and sky The mixed gas of gas passes through multiple rotary, is more fully mixed, uniformly, and the mixed gas of combustion gas and air exports out from fire hole After form rotating flame, single fire hole can form independent rotating flame, and volume inhales more auxiliary airs, and with secondary sky Gas can be sufficiently mixed, and incorporation time is opposite to extend, and the also opposite extension of flame combustion residence time, efficiency and flue gas are carried Rise, efficiency of combustion improves.Under high-pressure situations, compared with straight-through duct, outlet speed of the present invention slows down, so as to effectively avoid From flame;And under low voltage situations, air-flow is not easy to return in fire output hole, so as to reduce tempering;In addition, under normal barometric pressure, should Kind fire output hole is also less likely to occur tempering and from flame, so as to ensure the stability of fire output hole burning.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of burner fire lid in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the other direction of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram in fire output hole duct in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the other direction of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram in yet another direction of Fig. 3.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 1~5, a kind of burner fire lid of gas-cooker, including circular fire cover body 1, the fire cover body 1 Including annular upper wall 11 and internal ring wall 13 that is vertical respectively by the medial and lateral edge of the annular upper wall 11 or extending obliquely downward With external annulus 12, and the annular upper wall 11, internal ring wall 13 and external annulus 12 enclose and set to form mixed air cavity 10.On above-mentioned external annulus 12 Axially spaced to be equipped with fire output hole 2, in the shape of a spiral, its one end is and mixed air cavity in the duct 20 of the fire output hole 2 in the present embodiment The air inlet 22 of 10 connections, the other end is crater 21.In the present embodiment the duct 20 of fire output hole 2 in the shape of a spiral, so in height In the case of pressure, compared with straight-through duct, outlet speed slows down, so as to effectively avoid from flame;And under low voltage situations, air-flow is not Easily return in fire output hole, so as to reduce tempering;In addition, under normal barometric pressure, this kind of fire output hole be also less likely to occur tempering and From flame, so as to ensure the stability of fire output hole burning.
Further, the pitch in the duct 20 of fire output hole 2 is 4~15mm in the present embodiment, the air inlet 22 in the duct 20 Central point O1With the central point O of crater 212Line O1O2Angle α with horizontal plane is 25 °~60 °.The duct of fire output hole 2 20 cross-sectional area is 1.77~7.10mm2.The cross section in the duct 20 of fire output hole 2 can be diversified forms in the present embodiment, Such as circular, oval, square, triangle, it is preferable that the cross section in the duct 20 of fire output hole 2 is circle, its a diameter of 1.5 ~3.0mm.
Further, the duct 20 of fire output hole 2 includes air inlet section 201, changeover portion 202 and goes out fiery section 203, the air inlet section 201 reverse to form above-mentioned changeover portion 202 to upper right, and the changeover portion 202 to left down direction reverse and formed it is above-mentioned go out fire Section 203, air inlet 22 are located at the free end of air inlet section 201 and rounded, and crater 21 is located at the free end of fiery section 203, and Outwards pulled along the lateral wall of fire cover body 1 on crater wall left end edge.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the pitch in the duct 20 of air inlet section 201 is:4~8mm, cross-sectional area are:5.1~ 7.1mm2, duct 20 is a diameter of:4~8mm.The setting of 201 concrete structure of air inlet section, so that it is to from 22 access aperture of air inlet The combustion gas in road 20 and the resistance of air are smaller, then allow combustion gas and air to be rotated along cell walls, so that combustion Gas and air are more fully mixed, are more uniform.
The pitch in the duct 20 of changeover portion 202 is:8~15mm, cross-sectional area are:1.77~5.1mm2, duct 20 is straight Footpath is:8~15mm.After the rotation mixing of combustion gas and air by air inlet section 201, second of rotation is carried out in changeover portion 202, So as to further enhance the rotatory power of combustion gas and air.
The pitch for going out the duct 20 of fiery section 203 is:6~10mm, cross-sectional area are:5.1~7.1mm2, 20 diameter of duct For:6~10mm.Third time rotation is carried out in fiery section 203 is gone out through second of rotating combustion gas and air, by rotating three times, Rotation is formed in the flame that crater 21 goes out, its rotatory power is most strong, is combined with the shuffle structure of crater 21, can inhale around volume More auxiliary airs, so that burning is more abundant, the flue gas for generation of burning is also less, while also can effectively avoid tempering With the generation from flame phenomenon.
In the shape of a spiral, the mixed gas of combustion gas and air passes through multiple rotary, and mixing is more in the duct of fire output hole in the present invention Add abundant, uniform, the mixed gas of combustion gas and air forms rotating flame after exporting out from fire hole, and single fire hole can shape Into independent rotating flame, volume inhales more auxiliary airs, and can be sufficiently mixed with auxiliary air, and incorporation time is opposite to extend, The flame combustion residence time, also opposite extension, efficiency and flue gas got a promotion, and efficiency of combustion improves.
By test of simulating and draw a design, the present invention is less than 100ppm in conversion flue gas (CO), and efficiency reaches level-one efficiency More than 63%, no tempering, without from flame, is tested (GB16410-2007) using new national standard.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of burner fire lid of gas-cooker, including fire cover body (1), the annular top wall (11) of the fire cover body (1) and from The inside edge of the annular top wall (11), outer ledge it is vertical or extend obliquely downward internal ring wall (13), external annulus (12) it Between formed with mixed air cavity (10), offer fire output hole (2) on external annulus (12), duct (20) and the mixed air cavity of the fire output hole (2) (10) communicate, it is characterised in that in the shape of a spiral, its one end is to be connected with mixed air cavity (10) in the duct (20) of the fire output hole (2) Air inlet (22), the other end is crater (21).
2. burner fire lid as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the pitch in the duct (20) of the fire output hole (2) is 4 ~15mm, the central point (O of the air inlet (22) in the duct (20)1) with the central point (O of crater (21)2) line (O1O2) Angle with horizontal plane is 25 °~60 °.
3. burner fire lid as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the cross section in the duct (20) of the fire output hole (2) Area is 1.77~7.10mm2
4. burner fire lid as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the cross section in the duct (20) of the fire output hole (2) It is rounded, its a diameter of 1.5~3.0mm.
5. burner fire lid as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the air inlet in the duct (20) of the fire output hole (2) (22) it is rounded, and crater (21) is approximate ellipse shape.
6. the burner fire lid as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that duct (20) bag of the fire output hole (2) Include air inlet section (201), changeover portion (202) and go out fiery section (203), the air inlet section (201) reversed to upper right to be formed it is above-mentioned Changeover portion (202), and the changeover portion (202) to left down direction reverse and formed it is above-mentioned go out fiery section (203), the air inlet (22) Positioned at the free end of air inlet section (201) and rounded, the crater (21) is located at the free end of fiery section (203), and goes out fire Outwards pulled along the lateral wall of fire cover body (1) on mouth (21) wall left end edge.
7. burner fire lid as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the pitch in the duct (20) of the air inlet section (201) For 4~8mm, cross-sectional area is 5.1~7.1mm2
8. burner fire lid as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the pitch in the duct (20) of the changeover portion (202) For 8~15mm, cross-sectional area is 1.77~5.1mm2
9. burner fire lid as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that it is described go out fiery section (203) duct (20) pitch For 6~10mm, cross-sectional area is 5.1~7.1mm2
10. burner fire lid as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the air inlet section (201), changeover portion (202) and It is rounded to go out the cross section in the duct (20) of fiery section (203), and duct (20) diameter is respectively:4~8mm, 8~15mm, 6~ 10mm。
CN201710487706.9A 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 Burner fire cover of gas stove Active CN108006646B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710487706.9A CN108006646B (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 Burner fire cover of gas stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710487706.9A CN108006646B (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 Burner fire cover of gas stove

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108006646A true CN108006646A (en) 2018-05-08
CN108006646B CN108006646B (en) 2024-01-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710487706.9A Active CN108006646B (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 Burner fire cover of gas stove

Country Status (1)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110068597A (en) * 2009-12-16 2011-06-22 박명선 Gas burner
CN106196064A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of burner fire lid for gas-cooker
CN106196069A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-12-07 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of interior ring fire cover of gas stove burner
CN106224963A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-14 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Burner fire lid for gas-cooker

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110068597A (en) * 2009-12-16 2011-06-22 박명선 Gas burner
CN106196069A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-12-07 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of interior ring fire cover of gas stove burner
CN106196064A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of burner fire lid for gas-cooker
CN106224963A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-14 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Burner fire lid for gas-cooker

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