CN108005456B - A kind of safety-type communication steel tower with lightning rod safeguard function - Google Patents

A kind of safety-type communication steel tower with lightning rod safeguard function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108005456B
CN108005456B CN201711215854.1A CN201711215854A CN108005456B CN 108005456 B CN108005456 B CN 108005456B CN 201711215854 A CN201711215854 A CN 201711215854A CN 108005456 B CN108005456 B CN 108005456B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lightning rod
tower body
safety
bevel gear
type communication
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CN201711215854.1A
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CN108005456A (en
Inventor
李玉盛
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Hebei Junwei Iron Tower Co., Ltd.
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HEBEI JUNWEI IRON TOWER CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201711215854.1A priority Critical patent/CN108005456B/en
Publication of CN108005456A publication Critical patent/CN108005456A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/02Structures made of specified materials
    • E04H12/08Structures made of specified materials of metal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/06Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of safety-type communication steel tower with lightning rod safeguard function, including pedestal, tower body and lightning rod, it further include accommodating mechanism and bird repellent mechanism, accommodating mechanism includes driving assembly and accommodating component, bird repellent mechanism includes that drive chamber, first rotating shaft, blade, first bevel gear and two drive component, the safety-type communication steel tower with lightning rod safeguard function, when meeting with strong wind weather, lightning rod is stored to tower body by accommodating mechanism, it avoids lightning rod from being blown by strong wind, extends the service life of lightning rod;In addition, dynamic, which is driven, to be realized to birds by bird repellent mechanism, enhances effect on driving birds, to improve the safety of steel tower, and compared to existing bird repellent mechanism, by wind-force as power source, driving mechanism operating is more energy saving for the bird repellent mechanism, simultaneously, it can realize and drive in a plurality of directions, range is driven in expansion, further enhances dispersion effect.

Description

A kind of safety-type communication steel tower with lightning rod safeguard function
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication iron tower field, in particular to a kind of safety-type communication iron with lightning rod safeguard function Tower.
Background technique
Communication steel tower be made of steel members such as tower body, platform, lightning rod, ladder, antenna mountings, and through hot galvanizing anti-corrosion at Reason is mainly used for microwave, ultrashort wave, the transmission of wireless network signal and transmitting etc..In order to guarantee the normal of wireless communication system Communication antenna, is generally arranged to highest point to increase service radius, to reach ideal communication effect by operation.And communication antenna There must be communications tower to increase height, so communication steel tower has played important function in communication network system.
However there are still some shortcomings during the work time for existing communication steel tower, keep away firstly, being designed on general tower body The top of tower body is arranged in thunder needle, lightning rod, and since tower body is higher, lightning rod generally requires to bear biggish wind-force, works as incident When meeting strong wind weather, there is the possibility blown by strong wind in lightning rod, this just shortens the service life of lightning rod;In addition, some Birds can especially stop above the insulator of steel tower, nest or defecation on communication steel tower, and it is unobstructed to seriously affect route, Causing all kinds of accidents, people can drive birds by the way that bird-resistant is arranged in the top of communication tower insulation, but over time, It fixes due to the structure of bird-resistant and belongs to static state and drive, birds are no longer feared, so that effect on driving birds is poor, to reduce The safety of communication steel tower.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of anti-with lightning rod The safety-type communication steel tower of protective function.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of with the safety-type of lightning rod safeguard function Steel tower is communicated, including the top of pedestal is arranged in pedestal, tower body and lightning rod, the tower body, the lightning rod is vertically provided at The top of tower body further includes accommodating mechanism and bird repellent mechanism, and the top of the tower body is equipped with groove, and the notch of the groove is upward Setting, the accommodating mechanism are arranged in groove, and the lightning rod is arranged in the top of accommodating mechanism, the accommodating mechanism with keep away The transmission connection of thunder needle, the side of tower body is arranged in the bird repellent mechanism, and the bird repellent mechanism has several, each bird repellent mechanism along The side of tower body is circumferentially uniformly distributed;
The accommodating mechanism includes driving assembly and accommodating component, and the top of driving assembly is arranged in the accommodating component, The driving component and accommodating component are sequentially connected;
The accommodating component includes sliding shoe, expansion bracket, hinged block and Ingathering board, and there are two the sliding shoes, described to stretch Contracting frame is vertically arranged, and the both ends of the bottom of the expansion bracket are hinged with two sliding shoes respectively, and there are two the hinged blocks, described The both ends at the top of expansion bracket are hinged with two hinged blocks respectively, and the Ingathering board is horizontally set on the top of two hinged blocks, Two hinged blocks are slidably connected with Ingathering board, the Ingathering board and matching grooves, the side of the Ingathering board and the slot of groove Wall is slidably connected, and the lightning rod is vertically provided at the top of Ingathering board, the driving component drive two sliding shoes opposite or Back movement;
The bird repellent mechanism includes that drive chamber, first rotating shaft, blade, first bevel gear and two drive component, the drive The side of tower body is arranged in dynamic room, and the first rotating shaft is horizontally disposed, and the first rotating shaft passes through the separate tower body of drive chamber One end of side, the first rotating shaft is connected by the inner wall of first bearing and drive chamber, and the blade is arranged in first rotating shaft The other end, the first bevel gear is set in first rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear is located in drive chamber, two drive bar groups Part is located at the two sides up and down of first bevel gear, drives component for two and is symmetrical arranged about first bevel gear, and described first turn The side of axis is pierced equipped with needle, and the needle thorn is located at outside drive chamber, and the needle thorn is vertical with first rotating shaft to be connect, if needle thorn has Dry, each needle thorn is circumferentially uniformly distributed along the side of first rotating shaft;
The component of driving includes the second shaft, second bevel gear and bird-resistant, and second shaft is vertically arranged, and two Second shaft is each passed through the top and bottom of drive chamber, and second shaft is connected by the inner wall of second bearing and drive chamber It connects, the second bevel gear is set in the second shaft, and the second bevel gear is located in drive chamber, and the bird-resistant setting exists The one end of second shaft being located at outside drive chamber, the first bevel gear are engaged with two second bevel gears respectively.
Preferably, in order to improve stability when lightning-arrest needle lifting, the driving component includes first motor, third cone Gear and two driving units, the first motor are vertically arranged upward, and the first motor and third hand tap gear are sequentially connected, Two driving units are located at the two sides of third hand tap gear, and two driving units are symmetrical arranged about third hand tap gear, described Driving unit includes the 4th bevel gear, screw rod and sliding block, and the screw rod is horizontally disposed, and the screw rod passes through bearing block and groove Slot bottom connection, the bearing block and the 4th bevel gear are separately positioned on the both ends of screw rod, and the 4th bevel gear is set in screw rod On, the 4th bevel gear engages with third hand tap gear, and the sliding block is equipped with threaded hole, and the screw rod is passed through through threaded hole and slided Block, the screw rod are threadedly coupled with sliding block, and the slot bottom level of the groove is equipped with card slot, and the bottom of the sliding block is located at card slot It is interior, it the sliding block and pocket matches and is slidably connected, two sliding shoes are separately positioned on the top of two sliding blocks.
Preferably, the tower body is equipped with elevating mechanism, and the elevating mechanism includes lifting in order to expand bird repellent range Ring and two lifting assemblies, two lifting assemblies are separately positioned on the two sides of tower body, and the lifting ring is horizontally disposed, the lifting Ring set is located on tower body, and for the lifting assembly between tower body and lifting ring, the lifting assembly includes the second motor, active Wheel, belt and driven wheel, second motor are connect with capstan drive, and the driving wheel is connected by belt and driven wheel transmission It connects, the belt is vertically arranged, and two belts are fixedly connected with the two sides of the inner ring of lifting ring respectively.
Preferably, the height of the belt and the height of tower body match for further expansion bird repellent range.
Preferably, in order to improve the mobile stability of Ingathering board, the side of the Ingathering board is equipped with limited block, the limit Position block has several, and each limited block is circumferentially uniformly distributed along the side of Ingathering board, if being vertically equipped on the cell wall of the groove Dry limiting slot, each limited block are located in each limiting slot, and each limited block is matched and is slidably connected with each limiting slot respectively.
Preferably, in order to further increase the mobile stability of Ingathering board, the limiting slot is dovetail groove.
Preferably, in order to enhance dispersion effect, the one end of the first rotating shaft and the second shaft being located at outside drive chamber It is equipped with ultrasonic detector, is equipped with voice bird-scaring unit and PLC, the ultrasonic detector and voice bird repellent in the drive chamber Device is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, the needle thorn is middle part spring structure in order to further enhance dispersion effect.
Preferably, in order to realize automatic accomodation, the top of the tower body is equipped with wind sensor, the wind sensor It is electrically connected with PLC with first motor.
Preferably, the side of the first rotating shaft and the second shaft is equipped with reflective mirror in order to enhance dispersion effect.
The invention has the advantages that this has the safety-type communication steel tower of lightning rod safeguard function, when experience strong wind day When gas, lightning rod is stored to tower body by accommodating mechanism, lightning rod is avoided to be blown by strong wind, extends the use of lightning rod Service life;In addition, realizing that dynamic is driven to birds by bird repellent mechanism, enhance effect on driving birds, so that the safety of steel tower is improved, And compared to existing bird repellent mechanism, by wind-force as power source, driving mechanism operating is more energy saving for the bird repellent mechanism, It is driven meanwhile, it is capable to realize in a plurality of directions, range is driven in expansion, further enhances dispersion effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of safety-type communication steel tower with lightning rod safeguard function of the invention.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of structure of the accommodating component of safety-type communication steel tower with lightning rod safeguard function of the invention is shown It is intended to.
Fig. 3 is that a kind of structure of the bird repellent mechanism of safety-type communication steel tower with lightning rod safeguard function of the invention is shown It is intended to.
Fig. 4 is that a kind of structure of the driving assembly of safety-type communication steel tower with lightning rod safeguard function of the invention is shown It is intended to.
Fig. 5 is that a kind of structure of the lifting assembly of safety-type communication steel tower with lightning rod safeguard function of the invention is shown It is intended to.
In figure: 1. pedestals, 2. tower bodies, 3. lightning rods, 4. sliding shoes, 5. expansion brackets, 6. hinged blocks, 7. Ingathering boards, 8. drive Dynamic room, 9. first rotating shafts, 10. blades, 11. first bevel gears, 12. needles thorn, 13. second shafts, 14. second bevel gears, 15. is anti- Bird thorn, 16. first motors, 17. third hand tap gears, 18. the 4th bevel gears, 19. screw rods, 20. sliding blocks, 21. lifting rings, 22. the Two motors, 23. driving wheels, 24. belts, 25. driven wheels.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of safety-type communication steel tower with lightning rod safeguard function, including pedestal 1, tower body 2 and keep away The top of pedestal 1 is arranged in thunder needle 3, the tower body 2, and the lightning rod 3 is vertically provided at the top of tower body 2, further includes storage The top of mechanism and bird repellent mechanism, the tower body 2 is equipped with groove, and the notch of the groove is arranged upward, and the accommodating mechanism is set It sets in groove, the top of accommodating mechanism is arranged in the lightning rod 3, and the accommodating mechanism and lightning rod 3 are sequentially connected, described The side of tower body 2 is arranged in bird repellent mechanism, and the bird repellent mechanism has several, and each bird repellent mechanism is circumferential along the side of tower body 2 It is uniformly distributed;
When meeting with strong wind weather, lightning rod 3 is stored to tower body 2 by accommodating mechanism, avoids lightning rod 3 big Wind is disconnected, extends the service life of lightning rod 3;In addition, dynamic, which is driven, to be realized to birds by bird repellent mechanism, enhancing bird repellent effect Fruit, to improve the safety of steel tower, and compared to existing bird repellent mechanism, the bird repellent mechanism by wind-force as power source, Driving mechanism operating, it is more energy saving, it is driven meanwhile, it is capable to realize in a plurality of directions, range is driven in expansion, is further increased Strong dispersion effect.
The accommodating mechanism includes driving assembly and accommodating component, and the top of driving assembly is arranged in the accommodating component, The driving component and accommodating component are sequentially connected;
As shown in Fig. 2, the accommodating component includes sliding shoe 4, expansion bracket 5, hinged block 6 and Ingathering board 7, the sliding shoe There are two 4, the expansion bracket 5 is vertically arranged, and the both ends of the bottom of the expansion bracket 5 are hinged with two sliding shoes 4 respectively, described There are two hinged blocks 6, and the both ends at the top of the expansion bracket 5 are hinged with two hinged blocks 6 respectively, and 7 level of Ingathering board is set It sets in the top of two hinged blocks 6, two hinged blocks 6 are slidably connected with Ingathering board 7, the Ingathering board 7 and matching grooves, institute The cell wall of the side and groove of stating Ingathering board 7 is slidably connected, and the lightning rod 3 is vertically provided at the top of Ingathering board 7, the drive Two sliding shoes 4 of Component driver are moved towards or away from movement;
When driving assembly drives two sliding shoes 4 towards or away from movement, expansion bracket 5 is elongated or shortened, and expansion bracket 5 is logical Crossing hinged block 6 drives Ingathering board 7 to rise or fall.
As shown in figure 3, the bird repellent mechanism includes drive chamber 8, first rotating shaft 9, blade 10, first bevel gear 11 and two Component is driven, the side of tower body 2 is arranged in the drive chamber 8, and the first rotating shaft 9 is horizontally disposed, and the first rotating shaft 9 passes through One end of the side of the separate tower body 2 of drive chamber 8, the first rotating shaft 9 is connect by first bearing with the inner wall of drive chamber 8, The other end of first rotating shaft 9 is arranged in the blade 10, and the first bevel gear 11 is set in first rotating shaft 9, and described first Bevel gear 11 is located in drive chamber 8, and two are driven the two sides up and down that bar assembly is located at first bevel gear 11, and two are driven component It is symmetrical arranged about first bevel gear 11, the side of the first rotating shaft 9 is equipped with needle thorn 12, and the needle thorn 12 is located at drive chamber 8 Outside, needle thorn 12 is vertical with first rotating shaft 9 connect, and the needle, which pierces 12, several, each needle pierce 12 along first rotating shaft 9 side Face is circumferentially uniformly distributed;
The component of driving includes the second shaft 13, second bevel gear 14 and bird-resistant 15, and second shaft 13 is vertical Setting, two the second shafts 13 are each passed through the top and bottom of drive chamber 8, and second shaft 13 is by second bearing and drives The inner wall connection of dynamic room 8, the second bevel gear 14 are set in the second shaft 13, and the second bevel gear 14 is located at drive chamber In 8, the bird-resistant 15 be arranged in the second shaft 13 be located at drive chamber 8 outside one end, the first bevel gear 11 respectively with Two second bevel gears 14 engage.
When wind is to blade 10, blade 10 drives first rotating shaft 9 to rotate, and first rotating shaft 9 drives 11 turns of first bevel gear Dynamic, first bevel gear 11 drives two the second shaft 13 rotations by two second bevel gears 14, at this point, in first rotating shaft 9 Bird-resistant 15 in needle thorn 12 and the second shaft 13 rotates, and dynamic bird repellent is realized around drive chamber 8, and then in the week of tower body 2 It encloses and realizes dynamic bird repellent.
As shown in figure 4, the driving component includes first motor 16, third hand tap gear 17 and two driving units, it is described First motor 16 is vertically arranged upward, and the first motor 16 is sequentially connected with third hand tap gear 17, two driving unit difference Positioned at the two sides of third hand tap gear 17, two driving units are symmetrical arranged about third hand tap gear 17, and the driving unit includes 4th bevel gear 18, screw rod 19 and sliding block 20, the screw rod 19 is horizontally disposed, and the screw rod 19 passes through the slot of bearing block and groove Bottom connection, the bearing block and the 4th bevel gear 18 are separately positioned on the both ends of screw rod 19, and the 4th bevel gear 18 is set in On screw rod 19, the 4th bevel gear 18 engages with third hand tap gear 17, and the sliding block 20 is equipped with threaded hole, the screw rod 19 Sliding block 20 is passed through through threaded hole, the screw rod 19 is threadedly coupled with sliding block 20, and the slot bottom level of the groove is equipped with card slot, described The bottom of sliding block 20 is located in card slot, the sliding block 20 and pocket matches and is slidably connected, and two sliding shoes 4 are separately positioned on two The top of a sliding block 20, when first motor 16 drives third hand tap gear 17 to rotate, third hand tap gear 17 passes through two the 4th respectively Bevel gear 18 drives two screw rods 19 to rotate backward, so that two sliding blocks 20 are close to each other or separate, since sliding block 20 is by screw rod 19 limit motion profile, improve stability when sliding block 20 moves, therefore it is mobile to improve sliding shoe 4 and expansion bracket 5 Stability, to improve stability when lightning rod 3 is gone up and down.
As shown in figure 5, the tower body 2 is equipped with elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism includes lifting ring 21 and two liftings Component, two lifting assemblies are separately positioned on the two sides of tower body 2, and the lifting ring 21 is horizontally disposed, and the lifting ring 21 is arranged On tower body 2, for the lifting assembly between tower body 2 and lifting ring 21, the lifting assembly includes the second motor 22, active Wheel 23, belt 24 and driven wheel 25, second motor 22 are sequentially connected with driving wheel 23, and the driving wheel 23 passes through belt 24 It is sequentially connected with driven wheel 25, the belt 24 is vertically arranged, and two belts 24 are solid with the two sides of the inner ring of lifting ring 21 respectively Fixed connection, the second motor 22 drive driving wheel 23 to rotate, and driving wheel 23 drives driven wheel 25 to rotate by belt 24, so that belt 24 is vertically movable, and lifting ring 21 is driven to go up and down, so that bird repellent mechanism be driven to go up and down, expands bird repellent range.
Preferably, the height of the belt 24 and the height of tower body 2 match for further expansion bird repellent range.
Preferably, the side of the Ingathering board 7 is equipped with limited block, described in order to improve the mobile stability of Ingathering board 7 Limited block has several, and each limited block is circumferentially uniformly distributed along the side of Ingathering board 7, is vertically equipped on the cell wall of the groove Several limiting slots, each limited block are located in each limiting slot, and each limited block is matched and is slidably connected with each limiting slot respectively, limit The motion profile of Ingathering board 7 can be defined by position slot by limited block, avoid Ingathering board 7 from shaking, to improve receipts The mobile stability of plate 7 of receiving.
Preferably, in order to further increase the mobile stability of Ingathering board 7, the limiting slot is dovetail groove.
Preferably, in order to enhance dispersion effect, the first rotating shaft 9 and the second shaft 13 are located at outside drive chamber 8 One end is equipped with ultrasonic detector, is equipped with voice bird-scaring unit and PLC, the ultrasonic detector and language in the drive chamber 8 Sound bird-scaring unit is electrically connected with PLC, when first rotating shaft 9 and the rotation of the second shaft 13, drives ultrasonic detector rotation, ultrasound Wave detector detects the birds of equipment surrounding, when being detected with birds and occurring, signal is transmitted to PLC, PLC controls language The work of sound bird-scaring unit, drives birds by sound, to enhance dispersion effect.
Preferably, the needle thorn 12 is middle part spring structure, spring structure in order to further enhance dispersion effect The elasticity for increasing needle thorn 12 not only makes collision between spring generate low frequency bird repellent, and avoids 12 elasticity of needle thorn after being used for a long time Weaken, further enhances dispersion effect.
Preferably, in order to realize automatic accomodation, the top of the tower body 2 is equipped with wind sensor, the wind-force sensing Device and first motor 16 are electrically connected with PLC, and when wind-force is more than setting value, PLC controls first motor 16 and works, and are realized automatic Storage.
Preferably, the side of the first rotating shaft 9 and the second shaft 13 is equipped with reflective mirror in order to enhance dispersion effect, Reflective mirror generates dazzling effect, and the eyes of Stimulation of Birds enhance effect on driving birds.
When meeting with strong wind weather, driving assembly work, driving assembly drives lightning rod 3 vertically to move by accommodating component It is dynamic, inside the storage to tower body 2 of lightning rod 3, lightning rod 3 is protected, lightning rod 3 is avoided to be blown by strong wind, extends making for lightning rod 3 Use the service life;In addition, realizing that dynamic is driven to birds by bird repellent mechanism, enhance effect on driving birds, to improve the safety of steel tower Property, and compared to existing bird repellent mechanism, the bird repellent mechanism is by wind-force as power source, driving mechanism operating, more saving energy Source is driven meanwhile, it is capable to realize in a plurality of directions, and range is driven in expansion, further enhances dispersion effect.
Compared with prior art, the safety-type communication steel tower with lightning rod safeguard function, when meeting with strong wind weather, Lightning rod 3 is stored to tower body 2 by accommodating mechanism, avoids lightning rod 3 from being blown by strong wind, extends the use of lightning rod 3 Service life;In addition, realizing that dynamic is driven to birds by bird repellent mechanism, enhance effect on driving birds, so that the safety of steel tower is improved, And compared to existing bird repellent mechanism, by wind-force as power source, driving mechanism operating is more energy saving for the bird repellent mechanism, It is driven meanwhile, it is capable to realize in a plurality of directions, range is driven in expansion, further enhances dispersion effect.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of safety-type communication steel tower with lightning rod safeguard function, including pedestal (1), tower body (2) and lightning rod (3), The tower body (2) is arranged in the top of pedestal (1), and the lightning rod (3) is vertically provided at the top of tower body (2), and feature exists In, it further include accommodating mechanism and bird repellent mechanism, the top of the tower body (2) is equipped with groove, and the notch of the groove is arranged upward, The accommodating mechanism is arranged in groove, and the lightning rod (3) is arranged in the top of accommodating mechanism, the accommodating mechanism and lightning-arrest Needle (3) transmission connection, the bird repellent mechanism are arranged in the side of tower body (2), and the bird repellent mechanism has several, each bird repellent mechanism It is circumferentially uniformly distributed along the side of tower body (2);
The accommodating mechanism includes driving assembly and accommodating component, and the top of driving assembly is arranged in the accommodating component, described Driving assembly and accommodating component are sequentially connected;
The accommodating component includes sliding shoe (4), expansion bracket (5), hinged block (6) and Ingathering board (7), and the sliding shoe (4) has Two, the expansion bracket (5) is vertically arranged, the both ends of the bottom of the expansion bracket (5) respectively with two sliding shoes (4) hingedly, There are two the hinged blocks (6), the both ends at the top of the expansion bracket (5) respectively with two hinged blocks (6) hingedly, the storage Plate (7) is horizontally set on the top of two hinged blocks (6), and two hinged blocks (6) are slidably connected with Ingathering board (7), the receipts Receive plate (7) and matching grooves, the side of the Ingathering board (7) and the cell wall of groove are slidably connected, and the lightning rod (3) vertically sets The top in Ingathering board (7) is set, the driving component drives two sliding shoes (4) towards or away from movement;
The bird repellent mechanism includes that drive chamber (8), first rotating shaft (9), blade (10), first bevel gear (11) and two drive group Part, drive chamber (8) setting is in the side of tower body (2), and the first rotating shaft (9) is horizontally disposed, and the first rotating shaft (9) is worn Overdrive room (8) separate tower body (2) side, one end of the first rotating shaft (9) passes through first bearing and drive chamber (8) The other end in first rotating shaft (9) is arranged in inner wall connection, the blade (10), and the first bevel gear (11) is set in first turn On axis (9), the first bevel gear (11) is located in drive chamber (8), and two drive bar assemblies are located at first bevel gear (11) Two sides up and down, drive component for two and be symmetrical arranged about first bevel gear (11), the side of the first rotating shaft (9) is equipped with needle It pierces (12), needle thorn (12) is located at drive chamber (8) outside, and (12) are vertical with first rotating shaft (9) connect for the needle thorn, and the needle pierces (12) there are several, each needle thorn (12) is circumferentially uniformly distributed along the side of first rotating shaft (9);
The component of driving includes the second shaft (13), second bevel gear (14) and bird-resistant (15), second shaft (13) Vertically arranged, two the second shafts (13) are each passed through the top and bottom of drive chamber (8), and second shaft (13) passes through the Two bearings are connect with the inner wall of drive chamber (8), and the second bevel gear (14) is set on the second shaft (13), second cone Gear (14) is located in drive chamber (8), and bird-resistant (15) setting is located at one of drive chamber (8) outside the second shaft (13) End, the first bevel gear (11) are engaged with two second bevel gears (14) respectively.
2. as described in claim 1 with the safety-type communication steel tower of lightning rod safeguard function, which is characterized in that the driving Component includes first motor (16), third hand tap gear (17) and two driving units, and the first motor (16) vertically sets upward It sets, the first motor (16) and third hand tap gear (17) are sequentially connected, and two driving units are located at third hand tap gear (17) two sides, two driving units are symmetrical arranged about third hand tap gear (17), and the driving unit includes the 4th bevel gear (18), screw rod (19) and sliding block (20), the screw rod (19) is horizontally disposed, and the screw rod (19) passes through the slot of bearing block and groove Bottom connection, the bearing block and the 4th bevel gear (18) are separately positioned on the both ends of screw rod (19), the 4th bevel gear (18) It is set on screw rod (19), the 4th bevel gear (18) is engaged with third hand tap gear (17), and the sliding block (20) is equipped with spiral shell Pit, the screw rod (19) pass through sliding block (20) through threaded hole, and the screw rod (19) is threadedly coupled with sliding block (20), the groove Slot bottom level be equipped with card slot, the bottom of the sliding block (20) is located in card slot, the sliding block (20) and pocket matches and sliding Connection, two sliding shoes (4) are separately positioned on the top of two sliding blocks (20).
3. as described in claim 1 with the safety-type communication steel tower of lightning rod safeguard function, which is characterized in that the tower body (2) it is equipped with elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism includes lifting ring (21) and two lifting assemblies, and two lifting assemblies are set respectively The two sides in tower body (2) are set, the lifting ring (21) is horizontally disposed, and the lifting ring (21) is set on tower body (2), the liter Part of coming down to a lower group is located between tower body (2) and lifting ring (21), and the lifting assembly includes the second motor (22), driving wheel (23), skin Band (24) and driven wheel (25), second motor (22) and driving wheel (23) are sequentially connected, and the driving wheel (23) passes through skin Band (24) and driven wheel (25) be sequentially connected, the belt (24) is vertically arranged, two belts (24) respectively with lifting ring (21) The two sides of inner ring be fixedly connected.
4. as claimed in claim 3 with the safety-type communication steel tower of lightning rod safeguard function, which is characterized in that the belt (24) height and the height of tower body (2) match.
5. as described in claim 1 with the safety-type communication steel tower of lightning rod safeguard function, which is characterized in that the storage The side of plate (7) is equipped with limited block, and the limited block has several, and each limited block is circumferentially uniform along the side of Ingathering board (7) It is distributed, several limiting slots is vertically equipped on the cell wall of the groove, each limited block is located in each limiting slot, each limited block point Does not match and be slidably connected with each limiting slot.
6. as claimed in claim 5 with the safety-type communication steel tower of lightning rod safeguard function, which is characterized in that the limit Slot is dovetail groove.
7. as claimed in claim 2 with the safety-type communication steel tower of lightning rod safeguard function, which is characterized in that described first The one end of drive chamber (8) outside that is located at of shaft (9) and the second shaft (13) is equipped with ultrasonic detector, the drive chamber (8) Interior to be equipped with voice bird-scaring unit and PLC, the ultrasonic detector and voice bird-scaring unit are electrically connected with PLC.
8. as described in claim 1 with the safety-type communication steel tower of lightning rod safeguard function, which is characterized in that the needle thorn It (12) is middle part spring structure.
9. as claimed in claim 7 with the safety-type communication steel tower of lightning rod safeguard function, which is characterized in that the tower body (2) top is equipped with wind sensor, and the wind sensor and first motor (16) are electrically connected with PLC.
10. as described in claim 1 with the safety-type communication steel tower of lightning rod safeguard function, which is characterized in that described the The side of one shaft (9) and the second shaft (13) is equipped with reflective mirror.
CN201711215854.1A 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of safety-type communication steel tower with lightning rod safeguard function Active CN108005456B (en)

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CN108360908A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-03 深圳市晓控通信科技有限公司 A kind of communication steel tower with snow removing function
CN110318571B (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-12-11 深圳市佰泽电子有限公司 Wireless signal receiving base station
CN110752573B (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-08-28 董宝锋 Lightning rod device for broadcast television transmitting tower
CN114263386A (en) * 2020-07-17 2022-04-01 潍坊科技学院 Communication tower with bird repelling function for electronic information engineering and bird repelling method
CN112324224B (en) * 2020-11-03 2022-03-01 安徽名筑钢塔工程有限公司 5G signal tower with bird repelling function
CN112542814A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-03-23 成都芸坤威网络科技有限公司 Can detect and avoid thunderbolt and can drive power transmission line connecting device of bird
CN113475493A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-10-08 国网江苏省电力有限公司盐城供电分公司 Intelligent bird repeller capable of being installed in electrified mode and having bird repelling quantity calculation function

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