CN108003739A - 一种水性防火涂料的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种水性防火涂料的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108003739A CN108003739A CN201810025519.3A CN201810025519A CN108003739A CN 108003739 A CN108003739 A CN 108003739A CN 201810025519 A CN201810025519 A CN 201810025519A CN 108003739 A CN108003739 A CN 108003739A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ammonium polyphosphate
- thermal activation
- preparation
- proof coating
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000007725 thermal activation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007974 melamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid group Chemical class S(O)(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- AGGKEGLBGGJEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylenedisulfotetramine Chemical compound C1N(S2(=O)=O)CN3S(=O)(=O)N1CN2C3 AGGKEGLBGGJEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical class NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- ZTFZSHLWORMEHO-UHFFFAOYSA-A pentaaluminum;[oxido(phosphonatooxy)phosphoryl] phosphate Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O ZTFZSHLWORMEHO-UHFFFAOYSA-A 0.000 claims description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002085 enols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 19
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical group NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960001124 trientine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005713 exacerbation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010148 water-pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/32—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K2003/321—Phosphates
- C08K2003/322—Ammonium phosphate
- C08K2003/323—Ammonium polyphosphate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/10—Encapsulated ingredients
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810025519.3A CN108003739B (zh) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | 一种水性防火涂料的制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810025519.3A CN108003739B (zh) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | 一种水性防火涂料的制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108003739A true CN108003739A (zh) | 2018-05-08 |
CN108003739B CN108003739B (zh) | 2019-11-26 |
Family
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CN201810025519.3A Active CN108003739B (zh) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | 一种水性防火涂料的制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN108003739B (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110629561A (zh) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-12-31 | 嘉兴市新加新化工有限公司 | 一种织物涂层用无锑耐烧穿型水性阻燃胶的制备方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101693125A (zh) * | 2009-10-12 | 2010-04-14 | 北京科技大学 | 生物相容性定向碳纳米管阵列增强复合水凝胶的制备方法 |
CN103709445A (zh) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 云南省化工研究院 | 一种耐水性优良的密胺树脂包覆聚磷酸铵的制备方法 |
CN103724666A (zh) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-16 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | 一种含有微胶囊包覆膨胀阻燃剂的复合阻燃剂及制备方法 |
CN106928850A (zh) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-07-07 | 福建南烽防火科技有限公司 | 一种钢结构水性防火涂料 |
-
2018
- 2018-01-11 CN CN201810025519.3A patent/CN108003739B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101693125A (zh) * | 2009-10-12 | 2010-04-14 | 北京科技大学 | 生物相容性定向碳纳米管阵列增强复合水凝胶的制备方法 |
CN103724666A (zh) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-16 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | 一种含有微胶囊包覆膨胀阻燃剂的复合阻燃剂及制备方法 |
CN103709445A (zh) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 云南省化工研究院 | 一种耐水性优良的密胺树脂包覆聚磷酸铵的制备方法 |
CN106928850A (zh) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-07-07 | 福建南烽防火科技有限公司 | 一种钢结构水性防火涂料 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
KUN WU等: "Microencapsulation of ammonium polyphosphate with PVA–melamine–formaldehyde resin and its flame retardance in polypropylene", 《POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110629561A (zh) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-12-31 | 嘉兴市新加新化工有限公司 | 一种织物涂层用无锑耐烧穿型水性阻燃胶的制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN108003739B (zh) | 2019-11-26 |
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Address after: 110141 Yao village, Yuhong Township, Yuhong District, Liaoning, Shenyang Patentee after: Liaoning Shunfeng New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 110141 Yao village, Yuhong Township, Yuhong District, Liaoning, Shenyang Patentee before: SHENYANG SHUNFENG NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Preparation method of waterborne fire-retardant coating Effective date of registration: 20220923 Granted publication date: 20191126 Pledgee: Bank of Jilin Co.,Ltd. Shenyang Branch Pledgor: Liaoning Shunfeng New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022210000147 |
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Date of cancellation: 20231019 Granted publication date: 20191126 Pledgee: Bank of Jilin Co.,Ltd. Shenyang Branch Pledgor: Liaoning Shunfeng New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022210000147 |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A Preparation Method for Waterborne Fireproof Coatings Effective date of registration: 20231019 Granted publication date: 20191126 Pledgee: Bank of Jilin Co.,Ltd. Shenyang Branch Pledgor: Liaoning Shunfeng New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023210000260 |
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