CN107999124A - A kind of core shell structure Ti-MWW@Si molecular sieves and its preparation and application - Google Patents
A kind of core shell structure Ti-MWW@Si molecular sieves and its preparation and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN107999124A CN107999124A CN201711338727.0A CN201711338727A CN107999124A CN 107999124 A CN107999124 A CN 107999124A CN 201711338727 A CN201711338727 A CN 201711338727A CN 107999124 A CN107999124 A CN 107999124A
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- mww
- molecular sieves
- sieve
- molecular sieve
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- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- -1 alkyl silicate Chemical compound 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 31
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- UGACIEPFGXRWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si].[Ti] Chemical compound [Si].[Ti] UGACIEPFGXRWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- UQMOLLPKNHFRAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutyl silicate Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](OCCCC)(OCCCC)OCCCC UQMOLLPKNHFRAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZUEKXCXHTXJYAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapropan-2-yl silicate Chemical compound CC(C)O[Si](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C ZUEKXCXHTXJYAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XXZNHVPIQYYRCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihydroxy(propoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCO[Si](O)(O)O XXZNHVPIQYYRCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- OOXWYYGXTJLWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopropene Chemical compound C1C=C1 OOXWYYGXTJLWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003608 titanium Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- HWOWEGAQDKKHDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-6-(pyridin-3-yl)-2H-pyran-2-one Chemical compound O1C(=O)C=C(O)C=C1C1=CC=CN=C1 HWOWEGAQDKKHDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010148 water-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJCUNTCBNNWRMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloxirane Chemical compound CC1CO1.CC1CO1 RJCUNTCBNNWRMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical class CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910004339 Ti-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010978 Ti—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPCJKVGGYOAWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-ol;titanium Chemical group [Ti].CCCCO.CCCCO.CCCCO.CCCCO FPCJKVGGYOAWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002050 diffraction method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003317 industrial substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003053 piperidines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,1-diol Chemical class CCC(O)O ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005372 silanol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)OC LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPSKDVINWQNWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrapropylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCC LPSKDVINWQNWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/89—Silicates, aluminosilicates or borosilicates of titanium, zirconium or hafnium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/396—Distribution of the active metal ingredient
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B39/00—Compounds having molecular sieve and base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites; Their preparation; After-treatment, e.g. ion-exchange or dealumination
- C01B39/02—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof; Direct preparation thereof; Preparation thereof starting from a reaction mixture containing a crystalline zeolite of another type, or from preformed reactants; After-treatment thereof
- C01B39/06—Preparation of isomorphous zeolites characterised by measures to replace the aluminium or silicon atoms in the lattice framework by atoms of other elements, i.e. by direct or secondary synthesis
- C01B39/08—Preparation of isomorphous zeolites characterised by measures to replace the aluminium or silicon atoms in the lattice framework by atoms of other elements, i.e. by direct or secondary synthesis the aluminium atoms being wholly replaced
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D301/00—Preparation of oxiranes
- C07D301/02—Synthesis of the oxirane ring
- C07D301/03—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds
- C07D301/12—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with hydrogen peroxide or inorganic peroxides or peracids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D303/00—Compounds containing three-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D303/02—Compounds containing oxirane rings
- C07D303/04—Compounds containing oxirane rings containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/70—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data
- C01P2002/72—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data by d-values or two theta-values, e.g. as X-ray diagram
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Epoxy Compounds (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Ti MWW@Si molecular sieves with core shell structure, kernel is the Titanium Sieve Molecular Sieve that micropore has MWW topological structures, and shell is Si mesopore molecular sieves.Specific preparation process is using glucose solution dipping Ti MWW molecular sieves, and then anaerobic carbonization is deposited on molecular sieve outer surface and forms C Ti MWW molecular sieves, then the solution mixing low temp crystallization with the formation such as CTAB, P123, alkyl silicate, forms SiO2The shell of mesoporous molecular sieve structure, removes surface deposition carbon, CTAB, P123 etc. finally by roasting, obtains the Ti MWW Si molecular sieves with microporous mesoporous core shell structure.This Titanium Sieve Molecular Sieve of the present invention can be applied to oxidation catalyst of cyclopropene, its unique texture can increase surface hydrophobic, reduces inactivation probability, improves reactivity, selectivity and catalyst life, have good application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Titanium Sieve Molecular Sieve of core shell structure and its preparation and application, and in particular to a kind of core shell structure
Ti-MWW@Si molecular sieve catalysts and preparation method thereof and propylene ring oxidation reaction production propylene oxide application, belong to nothing
Machine field of chemical material synthesis.
Background technology
Propylene oxide (PO) is a kind of important large industrial chemicals, because it is with the very big oxygen-containing three-membered ring of tension force, is changed
It is very active to learn property, it is widely used, mainly for the production of polyethers, further produce polyurethane plastics, foam stabiliser, papermaking
Industrial defoaming agent, crude oil demulsifier, oil well acid treatment wetting agent and high-effective low foam detergent etc..Propylene oxide is also used for producing third
Glycol, and then produce unsaturated polyester resin etc..As the expansion of propylene oxide purposes and the continuous of downstream product dosage increase,
The particularly prosperity of the industry such as automobile, building household, increases considerably polyurethane and nonionic surfactant demand,
Cause the market demand of propylene oxide vigorous.
At present, in the world the industrial process of propylene oxide mainly have chlorohydrination method, conjugated oxidation (also referred to as co-production method,
Indirect oxidation method), production phenols (CHP methods) and hydrogen peroxide direct oxidation method (HPPO methods), wherein HPPO methods be because ring
Protect pollution-free and become the emphasis researched and developed now, and tend to be ripe, show good industrial prospect.
HPPO methods are by hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) propylene oxide propylene oxide new process.In the relatively mild bar that compares
Under part, propylene and H2O2In methanol/water mixed liquor, occurred directly in fixed bed reactors using special Ti-Si catalyst
Oxidation reaction prepares propylene oxide.The technique overcomes chlorohydrination serious corrosion of equipment, waste liquid, the shortcomings that waste residue is more, technique stream
Journey is simple, and product yield is high.
To TS-1 and Ti-MWW catalyst system and catalyzings, the optimum solvent of propylene liquid phase epoxidation process is respectively methanol and acetonitrile,
Principal product is propylene oxide.Accessory substance is mainly the 1,2- propane diols that ring opening hydrolysis of the propylene oxide under acid act on is formed
Deng, this mainly by complex compound Ti-OOH that the silicone hydroxyl in catalyst, titanium hydroxyl, titanium activated centre and hydrogen peroxide are formed and
Caused by the weak acid position of formation.
What patent CN101397282B was disclosed is that propylene, oxygen, hydrogen, methanol equal solvent are mixed in TS-1 molecular sieve catalysts
Haptoreaction is closed, propylene conversion and hydrogen effective rate of utilization are all very low, and catalytic reaction produces a large amount of accessory substances, catalyst inactivation
It hurry up, short life, the Efficient Conversion of unsuitable epoxidation of propylene.
Patent CN103121982B is disclosed in propylene ring oxidation reaction on MFI structure titanium-silicon molecular sieve catalyst, using having
The hydrophobicity on machine silicon increase Titanium Sieve Molecular Sieve surface, but propylene conversion, propylene oxide selectivity etc. is relatively low, it is difficult to
Reach the level of commercial Application.
Patent CN03805131 and CN100441572C by the use of Ti-MWW molecular sieves as catalyst, alcohol, ketone, ether, ester,
The epoxidation reaction of propylene and hydrogen peroxide generates 1,2- propylene oxide under nitrile, hydrocarbon, halogenated hydrocarbons equal solvent, due to surface hydroxyl parent
The problems such as water-based, cannot reach higher propylene conversion, the relatively high usage of hydrogen peroxide and longer catalyst and use the longevity
Life.
Epoxidation of propylene process is catalyzed to TS-1, has higher yield of propylene oxide to reaction process with methanol as solvent,
But for Ti-MWW catalyst system and catalyzings, yield of propylene oxide is still to much lower, illustrates that Ti-MWW has more epoxidation of propylene process
High catalytic activity.The structure of Ti-MWW uniquenesses makes the titanium activity that reaction substrate molecule is more easy in contact Ti-MWW framework of molecular sieve
Position.
Ti-MWW has as comprising interlayer silicone hydroxyl and the intralayer defects position such as hydroxyl cave as caused by boron removal so that have compared with
Strong hydrophily, thus the hydroxyl in Ti-MWW understands Preferential adsorption as first alcohol and water isopolarity molecule, and hinder reaction molecular
Diffusion to titanium active sites, causes the productivity ratio in water and methanol solvate oxypropylene relatively low.Acetonitrile is molten as aprotic
Agent, Epoxidation activity is relatively low compared with when using alcohols solvent in Ti-MWW systems, its inertia and weak base performance effectively suppress ring
The open loop of Ethylene Oxide, so as to avoid generation etherificate and hydrolysising by-product.
The content of the invention
The present invention produces stronger hydrophily for the problem that Ti-MWW surface silanol groups exist, and reduces selectivity, this hair
A kind of bright provided core shell structure Ti-MWW@Si molecular sieves, make by the use of organic surface active agent as directed agents, alkyl silicate class
The Ti-MWW molecular sieves that conventional method synthesizes are modified for silicon source, improve the surface hydrophobic of molecular sieve, promote reaction point
Sub- diffuser efficiency, shell are the mesoporous molecular sieve structure of SiO2, a kind of Ti-MWW Si molecular sieves of core shell structure are obtained, in second
The yield and H of propylene oxide are improved in nitrile to liquid propylene epoxidation process2O2Utilization rate, and improve the service life of catalyst.
The invention discloses a kind of Ti-MWW@Si molecular sieves with core shell structure, kernel is that micropore has MWW topology knots
The Titanium Sieve Molecular Sieve of structure, shell are SiO2Mesopore molecular sieve;Kernel Ti-MWW framework of molecular sieve is made of Ti, Si, O element,
The weight content wherein calculated using TiO2 is 2.0wt%~5.2wt%;The SiO of the shell2Mesopore molecular sieve accounts for whole nucleocapsid
2.0wt%~10.0wt% of structure molecular screen weight.
The Ti-MWW@Si molecular sieve preparations that the present invention relates to are characterized in that:
(1) Ti-MWW zeolite crystals are dispersed in 5wt%~35wt% glucose solutions and form suspension slurry, its
Middle molecular sieve quality accounts for 10wt%~40wt% of mixture quality;
(2) 50~90 DEG C of rotatory vacuum drying removing moisture of mixed serum that will be obtained in (1), are enriched with glucose molecule
On Ti-MWW zeolite crystals surface, then in N2When 400~600 DEG C of roastings 1~10 are small under atmosphere, C-Ti-MWW molecules are obtained
Sieve;
(3) by template CTAB, template P123, ammonium hydroxide (NH3·H2O), absolute ethyl alcohol (EtOH) and deionized water ultrasound
It is dispersed, in 30~50 DEG C of 0.5~4.0h of mechanical agitation, then cool to 25 DEG C add alkyl silicates be vigorously stirred 1~
10min obtains mixed solution, then mixes the C-Ti-MWW molecular sieves obtained in (2) with above-mentioned mixed solution, C- in solution
Ultrasonic dispersed 0.5~4.0h obtains mixing slurry to mass percent 4%~17% shared by Ti-MWW molecular sieves in the solution
Liquid, is placed at 25 DEG C of 12~48h of crystallization in closed vessel, carries out the solid product that separation of solid and liquid obtains and is washed till neutrality, drying,
In air atmosphere with the rate of heat addition of 2~5 DEG C/min from room temperature rise at 500~600 DEG C roasting 4~10 it is small when removed template method
With carbon distribution component, the Ti-MWW@Si molecular sieves with core shell structure are obtained.
Further, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, alkyl silicate includes in the step (3):Methyl orthosilicate, positive silicon
Any one in acetoacetic ester, positive silicic acid propyl ester, positive isopropyl silicate, butyl silicate.
Further, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, in the step (3) mixed serum component according to mol ratio Si:
CTAB:P123:EtOH:NH3:H2O=1:0.08~0.20:0.004~0.01:50~100:15~35:600~800, wherein
Alkyl silicate is calculated with the molal quantity of Si.
The Ti-MWW@Si molecular sieves of above-mentioned core shell structure provided by the invention should as propylene ring oxidation reaction catalyst
With.
Propylene ring oxidation reaction of the present invention is that propylene, hydrogen peroxide, acetonitrile, water are input to epoxy as charging
Change to react under epoxidation reaction condition in reactor and obtain propene oxide product.
The amount of each component in propylene ring oxidation reaction charging is characterized in that:Gross weight based on liquid feed stream
Gauge, ethane nitrile content are 50~75wt%, and content of hydrogen peroxide is 6~28wt%;The molar ratio of propylene and hydrogen peroxide is
2.0~5.0;
Using mode is operated batch-wise or continuously, epoxidation reaction temperature is propylene ring oxidation reaction of the present invention
25~100 DEG C, preferably 30~80 DEG C, more preferably 35~65 DEG C;Epoxidation reaction pressure is 14~100bar, preferably 15~
50bar。
This compound titanium silicon molecular sieve provided by the present invention is the effective modified of conventional Ti-MWW molecular sieves, is not only improved
The hydrophobicity on molecular sieve catalyst surface, and the core shell structure formed has the hierarchical porous structure of mesoporous-micropore, well
Improve the diffusion rate of reaction molecular, improve reactivity, reduce the inactivation of molecular sieve catalyst, prolong the service life, have
Good application prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the XRD diagram for the Ti-MWW molecular sieves that 1 method of comparative example example synthesizes;
Fig. 2 is the XRD diagram for the Ti-MWW@Si molecular sieves that 1 method of embodiment synthesizes.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present invention and caused effect are further illustrated by embodiment and comparison example, but the present invention
Protection domain is not limited to the content listed by embodiment.
H is calculated by following calculating formula respectively2O2Conversion ratio, PO (propylene oxide) selectivity, H2O2Effective rate of utilization,
C3H6(propylene) conversion ratio and PO yields.
H2O2Conversion ratio:
PO selectivity:
H2O2Effective rate of utilization:
C3H6Conversion ratio:
PO yields:
C in formula0 H2O2And Ci H2O2The mass concentration of hydrogen peroxide, n before and after Wei not reacting0 C3H6And ni C3H6Third before and after Wei not reacting
The molal quantity of alkene, n0 H2O2And ni H2O2Oxydol H before and after Wei not reacting2O2Molal quantity, npo, nNMEAnd nPGRing after respectively reacting
The amount of the material of Ethylene Oxide, propylene glycol monomethyl ether and propane diols generation.As the index of evaluation response performance, XH2O2, Spo, YpoAdopt
With reaction 6 it is small when after, test sample when 2 is small, make continuous three samples test sample result three scale errors be less than 2%, at the same time
Reactivity worth index is used as using the average value of these three sample results.
Comparative example 1
Ti-MWW molecular sieves are synthesized according to document (J.Phys.Chem.B, 2001,105 (15), 2897-2905) method.
TiO in titanium source in molar ratio2:SiO in silicon source2:B in boron source2O3:F- in Fluorine source:Organic formwork agent:
H2O is 0.033:1:0.67:1:1.4:19 prepare reaction mixture, and the titanium source is butyl titanate, and the silicon source is
Silica gel, the boron source are boric acid, and the Fluorine source is HF, and the organic formwork agent is piperidines, the reaction mixture
It is filtered, washing, dry in 170 DEG C of hydrothermal crystallizings 7 days, obtain Ti-MWW molecular screen primary powders;By Ti-MWW molecular screen primary powders with
Concentration is that 2mol/l salpeter solutions according to weight ratio are 1:50 prepare reaction mixture, when processing 20 is small at 100 DEG C, pass through
Filter, washing, drying, obtain acid-treated product;By acid-treated product when 550 DEG C of roastings 10 are small, obtained Ti-MWW molecular sieves
Product may be used as the catalyst of propylene ring oxidation reaction, be denoted as VS-1, its XRD diffraction analysis spectrogram is as shown in Figure 1.
Comparative example 2
TS-l molecular sieves are synthesized according to the method for document (zeolites, 1992,12 (8), 943-950), by the positive silicon of 22.5g
Sour tetra-ethyl ester is mixed with 7.0g tetrapropylammonium hydroxide, and adds 59.8g distilled water, is uniformly mixed after water at normal pressure and 60 DEG C
Solve 1.0 it is small when, obtain the hydrating solution of tetraethyl orthosilicate, be slowly added into vigorous stirring by 1.1g butyl titanates with
The solution that 5.0g anhydrous isopropyl alcohols are formed, gained mixture is stirred at 75 DEG C 3 it is small when, obtain clear colloid.Will
This colloid is put into stainless steel sealing reaction kettle, and constant temperature is placed 6 days at 170 DEG C of temperature and self-generated pressure, obtains crystallization product
Mixture;It is 6~8 that this mixture, which is filtered, is washed with water to pH, and 60 minutes dry in 110 DEG C, is not roasted
TS-1 original powders, when air atmosphere roasting 4 is small at 550 DEG C, obtains TS-1 molecular sieves, may be used as the catalysis of propylene ring oxidation reaction
Agent, product are denoted as VS-2.
Embodiment 1
(1) it is 15wt%'s the Ti-MWW zeolite crystals 10.0g prepared according to comparative example 1 to be dispersed in 18.57g concentration
Suspension slurry is formed in glucose solution, then mixed serum is rotated to vacuum drying removing moisture at 60 DEG C, make grape
Glycan molecule is enriched in Ti-MWW zeolite crystals surface, then in N2When the lower 500 DEG C of roastings 2 of atmosphere are small, Carbon deposition C-Ti- is obtained
MWW molecular sieves.
(2) by template CTAB, template P123, ammonium hydroxide NH3·H2O, absolute ethyl alcohol EtOH and deionized water ultrasound are uniform
It is scattered, in 40 DEG C of mechanical agitation 1h, then cool to 25 DEG C add TEOS and 1000rpm rotating speeds be vigorously stirred 5min obtain mixing it is molten
Liquid, its component is according to mol ratio TEOS:CTAB:P123:EtOH:NH3:H2O=1:0.16:0.005:81:20:665, then
By the C-Ti-MWW molecular sieves obtained in (1) and the dispersed 1h of above-mentioned solution ultrasound, C-Ti-MWW molecular sieves account for whole mixing
Liquid mass percent is 8%.25 DEG C of crystallization 24h in closed vessel afterwards, Synthesis liquid centrifuge, and obtained solid product is washed
To neutrality, dried in 50 DEG C of vacuum drying ovens, risen at 500 DEG C and roasted from room temperature with the rate of heat addition of 2 DEG C/min in air atmosphere
Burn 8 it is small when removed template method and carbon distribution component, obtain Ti-MWW Si products, may be used as the catalyst of propylene ring oxidation reaction,
It is as shown in Figure 2 to be denoted as product A, XRD diffraction pattern.
Embodiment 2~8
(1) it is same as Example 1 to take Ti-MWW zeolite crystals 10.0g to be dispersed in formation suspension slurry in glucose solution
Liquid, glucose concentration and quality are as shown in table 1.Then by mixed serum at 50~90 DEG C (the actual temp such as institute of table 1
Show) rotatory vacuum drying removing moisture, glucose molecule is enriched in Ti-MWW zeolite crystals surface, then in N2Under atmosphere
Roast (temperature and roasting time are as shown in table 1), obtain Carbon deposition C-Ti-MWW molecular sieves.
(2) it is same as Example 1 by template CTAB, template P123, ammonium hydroxide (NH3·H2O), absolute ethyl alcohol (EtOH)
It is dispersed in 40 DEG C of ultrasounds with deionized water H2O, and mechanical agitation 1h, then cool to 25 DEG C and add alkyl silicate (difference
Embodiment species is as shown in table 2) and 1000rpm rotating speeds be vigorously stirred 5min and obtain mixed solution, in the mixed liquor component according to
Mol ratio is as shown in table 2, and the C-Ti-MWW molecular sieves obtained in (1) then are placed in the dispersed 1h of above-mentioned solution ultrasound
(ratios of the C-Ti-MWW in mixed solution is as shown in table 2 in different embodiments).25 DEG C of crystallization in closed vessel afterwards
36h, Synthesis liquid centrifuge, and obtained solid product is washed till neutrality, is dried in 80 DEG C of vacuum drying ovens, with 4 in air atmosphere
DEG C/rate of heat addition of min from room temperature rise to that roasting 6 is small at 550 DEG C when removed template method and carbon distribution component, obtain Ti-MWW Si
Molecular sieve, the titanium-silicon molecular sieve catalyst product obtained in each embodiment, name are as shown in table 2.
Table 1
Embodiment | Concentration of glucose/% | Glucose Liquid quality/g | Revolving temperature/DEG C | Calcination temperature in N2/DEG C | Roasting time/h in N2 |
Embodiment 1 | 15.0% | 18.57 | 60 | 500 | 2 |
Embodiment 2 | 35.0% | 30.00 | 60 | 400 | 8 |
Embodiment 3 | 25.0% | 56.67 | 70 | 550 | 4 |
Embodiment 4 | 20.0% | 15.00 | 90 | 450 | 8 |
Embodiment 5 | 20.0% | 56.67 | 80 | 500 | 6 |
Embodiment 6 | 35.0% | 40.00 | 50 | 550 | 4 |
Embodiment 7 | 25.0% | 30.00 | 50 | 550 | 4 |
Embodiment 8 | 5.0% | 15.00 | 80 | 600 | 2 |
Table 2
*:It is represented as the molar ratio of alkyl silicate.
**:C-Ti-MWW molecular sieves are put into the mass percent in the mixed solution of alkyl silicate.
Embodiment 9~16 and comparative example 3~7
Propylene ring oxidation reaction carries out in stainless steel cauldrons of the 1000mL with teflon lined.
It is 30.0wt%'s by titanium-silicon molecular sieve catalyst, 30ml concentration in 150mg embodiments 1~8 and comparative example 1~2
H2O2And 60ml pure solvents are added in reaction kettle, reaction kettle is sealed, leads to air in propylene replacement reaction kettle three times, Ran Housheng
Temperature starts the continuous propylene that is passed through and reacts (reaction pressure, propylene decompression maximum pressure 3.0MPa), after reacting 2h to 40 DEG C.Stop
Reaction, reaction kettle is put into frozen water and is cooled to 15 DEG C, to reaction after isopropanol is added in mixture as internal standard and solvent
Solution, after mixing with gas chromatographic analysis, the results are shown in Table 3.Reaction solution ceriometry is remaining to cross H2O2, really
H used in fixed2O2Amount.
Table 3
From table 3 it is observed that 9~16 Ti-MWW@Si molecular sieves being modified using surface are relative to contrast in embodiment
Using use TS-1 molecular sieves in Ti-MWW molecular sieves and comparative example 4 in example 3, propylene oxide (PO), propylene oxide selectively,
H2O2Conversion ratio and H2O2The index parameters such as effective rate of utilization all have clear improvement, and Ti-MWW molecular sieves are selecting acetonitrile as molten
Catalytic effect is substantially better than in comparative example 5~7 using methanol, acetone, 1,3- dichloroethanes equal solvents during agent, this illustrates this hair
The core shell structure Titanium Sieve Molecular Sieve Ti-MWW@Si of bright micropore-mesopore can improve liquid propylene epoxidation process in acetonitrile
Yield, selectivity and the H of propylene oxide2O2Utilization rate.
The embodiment only technical concepts and features to illustrate the invention, its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar can understand present disclosure and implement according to this, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention
The equivalent change or modification that Spirit Essence is made, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Ti-MWW@Si molecular sieves with core shell structure, kernel is the titanium silicon molecule that micropore has MWW topological structures
Sieve, shell is SiO2Mesopore molecular sieve;Kernel Ti-MWW framework of molecular sieve is made of Ti, Si, O element, wherein in terms of TiO2
The weight content of calculation is 2.0wt%~5.2wt%;The shell SiO2Mesopore molecular sieve accounts for whole core shell structure molecular sieve
2.0wt%~10.0wt%.
2. the preparation method of molecular sieve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
(1) Ti-MWW zeolite crystals are dispersed in 5wt%~35wt% glucose solutions and form suspension slurry, wherein dividing
Son sieve quality accounts for 10wt%~40wt% of mixture quality;
(2) 50~90 DEG C of rotatory vacuum drying removing moisture of mixed serum that will be obtained in (1), are enriched in glucose molecule
Ti-MWW zeolite crystals surface, then in N2When 400~600 DEG C of roastings 1~10 are small under atmosphere, C-Ti-MWW molecules are obtained
Sieve;
(3) it is template CTAB, template P123, ammonium hydroxide absolute ethyl alcohol and deionized water ultrasound is dispersed, at 30~50 DEG C
0.5~4.0h of mechanical agitation, then cool to 25 DEG C and add alkyl silicates and be vigorously stirred 1~10min and obtain mixed solution, then
The C-Ti-MWW molecular sieves obtained in (2) are mixed with above-mentioned mixed solution, the quality in solution shared by C-Ti-MWW molecular sieves
Ultrasonic dispersed 0.5~4.0h obtains mixed serum to percentage 4%~17% in the solution, is placed in closed vessel 25 DEG C
12~48h of crystallization, carries out the obtained solid product of separation of solid and liquid and is washed till neutrality, drying, in air atmosphere with 2~5 DEG C/min
The rate of heat addition from room temperature rise at 500~600 DEG C roasting 4~10 it is small when removed template method and carbon distribution component, obtain with core
The Ti-MWW@Si molecular sieves of shell structure.
3. preparation method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Alkyl silicate includes positive silicic acid first in step (3)
Any one in ester, ethyl orthosilicate, positive silicic acid propyl ester, positive isopropyl silicate, butyl silicate.
4. preparation method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Mixed serum component is according to mole matching somebody with somebody in step (3)
Compare Si:CTAB:P123:EtOH:NH3:H2O=1:0.08~0.20:0.004~0.01:50~100:15~35:600~800,
Wherein alkyl silicate is calculated with the molal quantity of Si.
5. the Ti-MWW@Si molecular sieves with core shell structure that such as Claims 1 to 4 any one preparation method obtains are as third
The application of alkene epoxidation catalysts.
6. application according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Propylene, hydrogen peroxide, acetonitrile, water are inputted as charging
Into epoxidation reactor, reaction obtains propene oxide product under epoxidation reaction condition.
7. application according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Gross weight meter based on liquid feed stream, ethane nitrile content are
50~75wt%, content of hydrogen peroxide are 6~28wt%;The molar ratio of propylene and hydrogen peroxide is 2.0~5.0.
8. application according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Reaction uses and is operated batch-wise or continuously mode, epoxy
It is 25~100 DEG C to change reaction temperature,;Epoxidation reaction pressure is 14~100bar.
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CN112337502A (en) * | 2020-10-17 | 2021-02-09 | 中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司 | Preparation method and application of eggshell type epoxidation catalyst |
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CN112138703A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2020-12-29 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Modified SBA-15 molecular sieve material and preparation method thereof, isobutane dehydrogenation catalyst and preparation method and application thereof |
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