CN107997081A - The processing method that a kind of xylitol preserved fruit freezes - Google Patents

The processing method that a kind of xylitol preserved fruit freezes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107997081A
CN107997081A CN201711190086.9A CN201711190086A CN107997081A CN 107997081 A CN107997081 A CN 107997081A CN 201711190086 A CN201711190086 A CN 201711190086A CN 107997081 A CN107997081 A CN 107997081A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
xylitol
preserved fruit
processing method
freezes
carragheen
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Pending
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CN201711190086.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林明传
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Lim Kum Kee Foodstuff Co Ltd
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Lim Kum Kee Foodstuff Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711190086.9A priority Critical patent/CN107997081A/en
Publication of CN107997081A publication Critical patent/CN107997081A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L21/00Marmalades, jams, jellies or the like; Products from apiculture; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L21/10Marmalades; Jams; Jellies; Other similar fruit or vegetable compositions; Simulated fruit products
    • A23L21/12Marmalades; Jams; Jellies; Other similar fruit or vegetable compositions; Simulated fruit products derived from fruit or vegetable solids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/20Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
    • A23L29/206Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
    • A23L29/244Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin from corms, tubers or roots, e.g. glucomannan
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/20Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
    • A23L29/206Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
    • A23L29/256Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin from seaweeds, e.g. alginates, agar or carrageenan
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/125Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols; containing starch hydrolysates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is the processing method frozen on a kind of xylitol preserved fruit, it is characterised in that by cultivating recombinant bacterium BL21 HTa cgkZ, κ carrageenases are extracted;κ carrageenan oligosaccharides are obtained using κ carrageenases hydrolysis carragheen, enhancing gel strength is high, reduces gelling agent dosage.And by the synergistic effect of konjac glucomannan and carragheen, the elastic gel to thermal reversion can be formed under the conditions of neutral meta-acid.

Description

The processing method that a kind of xylitol preserved fruit freezes
Technical field
The present invention relates to jelly manufacture field, relates generally to the processing method that a kind of xylitol preserved fruit freezes.
Background technology
For jelly as a kind of fast-selling snack food, its is glittering and translucent, lucuriant in design, deep by numerous children and young man Like.It is mainly process by fruit juice gel, sweetener, thickener, essence etc. through series of processes.Sold on Vehicles Collected from Market Jelly is mostly high sugar food, and for its sugar content more than 15%, nutritive value and healthcare function are limited.In processing technology and formula, The factor for influencing jelly texture is very much.There is more serious influence in water absorption rate, ignoring this index can cause on the texture of jelly There are fatal mass defect for jelly production.Other raw materials and additive, such as compounding the dosage of rubber powder then influences jelly Texture, while also have a significant impact to the gel strength of product;And xylitol is not only as sweetener can as acidity regulator The taste of jelly is influenced, and the water absorption rate of product can also be changed, influences appearance texture.Therefore, it is necessary to investigate different add Add influence of the agent dosage to jelly gel intensity and syneresis rate, and definite xylitol of taking this as a foundation, compound gel jelly is optimal Formula.Jin Jian exists《Xylitol jelly rheological properties and products thereof are studied》Using kappa-carrageenan, konjac glucomannan compound gel as gelling agent, Xylitol and sucrose prepare jelly as sweetener.It has studied the rheological property and xylitol of xylitol-compound gel mixed system Influence to system gelling performance.
Carragheen is the linear polysaccharide containing sulfate extracted from the red algae cell membranes such as Eucheuma, Irish moss and husky dish General designation, mainly have kappa-carrageenan, ι-carragheen and lambda-carrageenan three types.In recent years, to the depth of oligosaccharide structure and activity Enter research to find, there is the important physiology such as antiviral, antitumor, anti-oxidant to live for kappa-carrageenin oligose and its some derivatives Property, and for kappa-carrageenin oligose is compared to carragheen, its molecular weight smaller, dissolubility is good, is more easy to absorb, in biological medicine Field shows larger Development volue and preferable application prospect.But there is carrageenase low output, enzyme activity it is low and into The problem of this is high, restricts the development utilization of carrageenase, can not meet that carrageenan oligosaccharide largely produces the needs of preparation, from work The production of industry metaplasia also has a certain distance.Tian Lin exists《The fermentation optimization of recombinant bacterium BL21-HTa-cgkZ production kappa-carrageenan enzymes and separation Purifying》It is middle that the recombinant bacterium BL21-HTa-cgkZ for being capable of extracellular expression kappa-carrageenan enzyme is successfully constructed using gene recombination technology On the basis of, recombinant bacterium BL21-HTa-cgkZ has been carried out fermentating enzyme-producing condition optimization, enzyme isolate and purify and the system of enzyme preparation The research of standby technique etc..By comparing the Different Preparation of carrageenase enzyme preparation after recombinant bacterium amplification culture, use Simple thick enzyme extractive technique obtains enzyme preparation, further improves the vigor of enzyme and reduces cost of transportation, is kappa-carrageenan Provide theoretical foundation.
The content of the invention
The present invention strengthens jelly gel intensity, water absorption rate, by improving κ-card to improve jelly nutritive value and mouthfeel The vigor of glue enzyme is drawn, promotes the application of kappa-carrageenan, there is provided the processing method that a kind of xylitol preserved fruit freezes.
The processing method that a kind of xylitol preserved fruit freezes, it is characterised in that it is made of following step:
1), by recombinant bacterium BL21-HTa-cgkZ amplification culture after zymotic fluid, through 4800- in 2-4 DEG C of refrigerated centrifuge 5000r/min is centrifuged 10-12 minutes, removes thalline, its supernatant is K- carrageenase crude enzyme liquids;
2), to add water to dissolve by heating to concentration carragheen be 20-22%, the citric acid solution for being 0.2-0.23% with concentration adjusts PH For 5.5-6,28-30 DEG C is cooled to, accesses 2-2.3% step 1 gained K- carrageenase crude enzyme liquids, ferment 2-2.5 in 25-28 DEG C Hour, boiling water bath enzyme deactivation 10-15 minutes, obtains carragheen enzymolysis liquid;
3), by step 2 gained carragheen enzymolysis liquid:Konjac glucomannan:Xylitol is with 10:1:The ratio mixing of 6-7 plus distilled water, Bian Jia It is 20-25g/100mL that plastic mass concentration processed is stirred on side;
4), by step 3 gains be swollen 20-25 minute, boiling water bath 10-15 minutes, addition 2-2.5% preserved fruit fourths, then at 80-85 DEG C water-bath 20-25 minutes, stirring add 0.05-0.06%CaCL2, sterile filling, cooling and shaping.
It is an advantage of the invention that:
The processing method that a kind of xylitol preserved fruit of the present invention freezes, by cultivating recombinant bacterium BL21-HTa-cgkZ, to kappa-carrageenan Enzyme is extracted, and obtains to obtain crude enzyme liquid.Kappa-carrageenan enzyme is a kind of polysaccharide hydrolase for acting on kappa-carrageenan, can be broken κ-card β-the l of glue are drawn, 4 glycosidic bonds obtain kappa-carrageenin oligose, and have the advantages that means are gentle, easy to operate and high specificity. For kappa-carrageenin oligose is compared to carragheen, its molecular weight smaller, dissolubility is good, is more easy to absorb.Konjac glucomannan has with carragheen Very strong synergistic effect, both are suitably compounded, the elastic gel to thermal reversion can be formed under the conditions of neutral meta-acid, and have The features such as required gelling agent dosage is few, gel strength is high, syneresis rate is low.Xylitol utilizes its azymic, can inhibit bacterium life Long breeding, destroys bacterial plaque and is formed, influence transhipment of the bacterium to sucrose, reduce the acid producing ability of bacterium, it is suppressed that bacterium is in tooth The absorption on surface, thus have obvious prevention effect to dental caries.Increase preserved fruit enriches mouthfeel, strengthens chewiness.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment one
The processing method that a kind of xylitol preserved fruit freezes, it is characterised in that it is made of following step:
1), by recombinant bacterium BL21-HTa-cgkZ amplification culture after zymotic fluid, in 4 DEG C of refrigerated centrifuges through 4800r/min from The heart 10 minutes, removes thalline, its supernatant is kappa-carrageenan enzyme crude enzyme liquid;
2), to add carragheen water to dissolve by heating to concentration be 20%, it is 5.5 that the citric acid solution for being 0.2% with concentration, which adjusts PH, cold But to 28 DEG C, 2% step 1 gained kappa-carrageenan enzyme crude enzyme liquid is accessed, when 25 DEG C of fermentations 2.5 are small, boiling water bath enzyme deactivation 10 minutes, Obtain carragheen enzymolysis liquid;
3), by step 2 gained carragheen enzymolysis liquid:Konjac glucomannan:Xylitol is with 10:1:The ratio mixing of 6-7 plus distilled water, Bian Jia It is 25g/100mL that plastic mass concentration processed is stirred on side;
4), by step 3 gains be swollen 20 minutes, boiling water bath 10 minutes, add 2.5% preserved fruit fourth, divide then at 85 DEG C of water-baths 20 Clock, stirring add 0.05%CaCL2, sterile filling, cooling and shaping.

Claims (6)

1. the processing method that a kind of xylitol preserved fruit freezes, it is characterised in that it is made of following step:
1), by the zymotic fluid after recombinant bacterium BL21-HTa-cgkZ amplification cultures, 10-12 point is centrifuged in 2-4 DEG C of refrigerated centrifuge Clock removes thalline, and it is K- carrageenase crude enzyme liquids to obtain its supernatant;
2), add water to dissolve by heating the carragheen, it is 5.5-6 that the citric acid solution for being 0.2-0.23% with concentration, which adjusts PH, is cooled to 28-30 DEG C, access volume fraction is 2-2.3% step 1 gained kappa-carrageenan enzyme crude enzyme liquids, is fermented, boiling water bath enzyme deactivation 10- 15 minutes, obtain carragheen enzymolysis liquid;
3), by step 2 gained carragheen enzymolysis liquid:Konjac glucomannan:Xylitol is with 10:1:The ratio mixing of 6-7 plus distilled water, Bian Jia Side is stirred, and uniform colloid is made;
4), by step 3 gains be swollen 20-25 minute, boiling water bath 10-15 minutes, addition 2-2.5% preserved fruit fourths, then at 80-85 DEG C water-bath 20-25 minutes, stirring add 0.05-0.06%CaCL2, sterile filling, cooling and shaping.
2. the processing method that a kind of xylitol preserved fruit according to claim 1 freezes, it is characterised in that step 1 centrifugation rate is 4800-5000r/min。
3. the processing method that a kind of xylitol preserved fruit according to claim 1 freezes, it is characterised in that step 2 carragheen dissolves Concentration be 20-22%.
4. the processing method that a kind of xylitol preserved fruit according to claim 1 freezes, it is characterised in that step 2 accesses κ-OK a karaoke club The volume fraction of the thick enzyme of glue enzyme is 2-2.3%.
5. the processing method that a kind of xylitol preserved fruit according to claim 1 freezes, it is characterised in that step 2 fermentation process For:When the 25-28 DEG C of 2-2.5 that ferments is small.
6. the processing method that a kind of xylitol preserved fruit according to claim 1 freezes, it is characterised in that step 3 glue mass concentration For 20-25g/100mL.
CN201711190086.9A 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 The processing method that a kind of xylitol preserved fruit freezes Pending CN107997081A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110999908A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-04-14 山东省海洋生物研究院 Application of hydroxytyrosol acetate in olive leaves in preparation of bactericide
CN112335863A (en) * 2020-09-17 2021-02-09 山东华熙海御生物医药有限公司 Hyaluronic acid jelly and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105029469A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-11-11 四川大学 Method for making pigskin collagen jelly
CN106755190A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-31 大连大学 Based on the method that restructuring κ carrageenases prepare carrageenan oligosaccharide

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105029469A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-11-11 四川大学 Method for making pigskin collagen jelly
CN106755190A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-31 大连大学 Based on the method that restructuring κ carrageenases prepare carrageenan oligosaccharide

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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孟兆庆等: "《DIY快乐工坊》", 30 June 2005, 世界图书出版公司北京公司 *
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田琳等: "重组菌BL21-HTa-cgkZ产Κ-卡拉胶酶的发酵条件优化", 《微生物学通报》 *
金剑: "木糖醇果冻流变学特性及其产品研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110999908A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-04-14 山东省海洋生物研究院 Application of hydroxytyrosol acetate in olive leaves in preparation of bactericide
CN112335863A (en) * 2020-09-17 2021-02-09 山东华熙海御生物医药有限公司 Hyaluronic acid jelly and preparation method thereof
CN112335863B (en) * 2020-09-17 2023-04-18 山东华熙海御生物医药有限公司 Hyaluronic acid jelly and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180508

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