CN107995288B - System equipment remote management system - Google Patents

System equipment remote management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107995288B
CN107995288B CN201711247704.9A CN201711247704A CN107995288B CN 107995288 B CN107995288 B CN 107995288B CN 201711247704 A CN201711247704 A CN 201711247704A CN 107995288 B CN107995288 B CN 107995288B
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control
equipment
board
command
https
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CN107995288A (en
Inventor
王远斌
嵇亮亮
周源
叶玲
孙海军
吴贝贝
冯伟伟
常传文
马志强
王冰山
萨出拉
徐学发
姜立
王如亲
习云飞
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CETC 28 Research Institute
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/34Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications involving the movement of software or configuration parameters 
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/60Scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests, e.g. requests for application data transmissions using the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources

Abstract

The invention discloses a system equipment remote management system, which is characterized in that according to the deployment characteristics of a board card type equipment in the system, an HTTPS protocol and a serial port communication technology are combined, the board card position information of the equipment and network data are subjected to correlation mapping, the remote on-off, resetting and other operations of controlled card handling equipment in the system can be realized from any main control equipment, the reliability of the remote operation is enhanced from a hardware level, and the problem that the software-level remote operation of the equipment cannot be carried out when the system is down is solved. The access of the controlled equipment is realized based on the HTTPS protocol, the RESTFULAPI interface is adopted, the remote control can be carried out from any main control equipment in the system, the realization mode is simple and flexible, and the remote control management capability can be smoothly expanded.

Description

System equipment remote management system
Technical Field
The invention relates to a system equipment management technology, in particular to a system equipment remote management system.
Background
With the development of application systems, the system scale gradually expands, distributed deployment becomes the mainstream, and a common C/mode or cluster mode often adopts a mode that a server is placed at a far end and a client performs local control. The distributed system brings challenges to the system management technology, and how to perform control management on remote devices like local devices becomes a hot spot. With the innovation of computer technology, the remote control software has been greatly developed, such as Microsoft's remote desktop, and cimantowhere's PCAnywhere, which can manage remote devices via a network. However, these applications are implemented based on pure software, and when the host of the controlled system goes down due to an operating system level error, remote management cannot be performed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a remote management system realized by combining a software and hardware mode aiming at a board card type system, and solves the problem that software-level remote control cannot be carried out when an operating system-level error occurs on a controlled equipment board. The invention aims to provide a remote management system in a card type equipment system by combining a hardware mode, which can reliably and effectively realize remote control of equipment such as startup, shutdown, reset and the like.
The technical scheme for realizing the purpose of the invention is as follows: a system equipment remote management system comprises a main control device and a controlled device, wherein the controlled device is a card type device and comprises a control board and more than one equipment board; the main control device is a control unit with display capability, and can be a PC device accessed to a network generally; a control board in the controlled equipment is connected with the main control equipment through a network, and based on HTTPS (fully: Hyper Text Transfer Protocol over Secure socket layer), RESTFUL API (Representational State Transfer programming interface) interface communication is adopted; the control board in the controlled equipment is connected with the equipment board through a serial port line and sends serial port control to the equipment boardMaking a command; the controlled equipment control board runs control service software and receives a main control equipment control command based on HTTPS; operating service software to parse JASON (JavaScriptJS object mark) format control command, and sends a sending control command to the corresponding equipment board main board through the serial port to realize the control of starting, shutting down and resetting the equipment board,
the system performs the following steps:
step 1, a control board in controlled equipment establishes a physical connection channel with an equipment board through a serial port line, and the control board is used for sending a control command to the equipment board;
step 2, defining the physical position number of the equipment board: numbering the positions of the equipment board in sequence from near to far by taking the control board as a position reference and taking the number 1 as a starting point;
step 3, defining a RESTFUL API access control interface based on HTTPS and a data format of control information JASON, and establishing JASON data and equipment board physical position mapping;
step 4, the control board runs the operation and control service software and receives an HTTPS request;
step 5, the main control equipment logs in the operation and control service software through HTTPS, selects the equipment board to be operated and controlled through a graphical interface, generates and sends a RESTFULAPI command in a JASON format according to the position information and the operation and control type of the equipment board, wherein the RESTFULAPI command comprises the position information and the operation and control type information of the equipment board, and the operation and control type information comprises startup, shutdown and reset;
and 6, receiving the RESTFULAPI command by the control service software through the HTTPS, analyzing according to the JASON data format defined in the step 3, sending a serial port command to the equipment board at the corresponding position, and controlling the equipment board to perform corresponding starting, shutdown and reset actions.
The control command in step 1 includes startup, shutdown and reset.
In step 3, an HTTPS-based RESTFUL API access control interface is defined, the interface format being as in table 1:
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0001491046920000021
In step 3, a data format of control information JASON is defined as shown in table 2:
TABLE 2
Serial number Data item Type (B) Means of
1 deviceId Shaping machine Device Id
2 ctrlType Shaping machine Type of manipulation
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the invention has the following remarkable advantages:
(1) the software layer supports the deployment of a networked distributed system and the hardware layer supports the control level to directly control the equipment board by combining a software mode and a hardware mode, so that the problem that the software cannot be remotely controlled when the equipment board has an operating system level error is solved, and the remote control reliability is enhanced;
(2) based on HTTPS protocol, adopting RESTFUL API to access control interface, and supporting smooth expansion of network element equipment;
(3) distributed deployment and centralized management are supported.
Drawings
The foregoing and other advantages of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the technical scheme.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the apparatus structure.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of remote control information interaction.
Detailed Description
The technical content of the invention is explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
with reference to fig. 1, the present invention is a system device remote management system, and the precondition for implementing the invention is as follows:
1. distributing position number information for the system equipment board, and uniquely distinguishing and managing the equipment in the system;
2. defining the mapping relation between the equipment board position information and the message;
3. defining a RESTFUL API access control interface;
4. defining a JASON data format for access control;
5. writing control service software supporting an RESTFUL API access control interface, wherein the embodiment adopts Java language writing, adopts a Spring framework to construct an MVC (Model View Controller) access control framework, and realizes data analysis and control logic according to the data information defined by the 1-3.
The controlled equipment consists of a control panel and an equipment board, and the control panel is connected with the equipment board through a control signal line.
The invention comprises a main control device and a controlled device, wherein the controlled device is a card type device and comprises a control board and more than one device board; the main control device is a control unit with display capability, the embodiment adopts a core i5 notebook computer, the operating system is win7, and the version of the built-in IE browser is 11.0; a control board in the controlled equipment is connected with the main control equipment through a network, and the control board adopts RESTFUL API interface communication based on HTTPS (full name: Hyper Text Transfer Protocol over Secure socket layer); in controlled equipmentThe control board is connected with the equipment board through a serial port line and sends a serial port control command to the equipment board; the controlled equipment control board runs control service software and receives a main control equipment control command based on HTTPS; operating service software to parse JASON (JavaScriptJS Object mark) format control command, and sends a sending control command to the corresponding equipment board main board through the serial port to realize the control of starting, shutting down and resetting the equipment board,
as shown in fig. 3, the system performs the following steps:
step 1, a control board in controlled equipment establishes a physical connection channel with an equipment board through a serial port line, and the control board is used for sending a control command to the equipment board;
step 2, defining the physical position number of the equipment board: numbering the positions of the equipment board in sequence from near to far by taking the control board as a position reference and taking the number 1 as a starting point;
step 3, defining a RESTFUL API access control interface based on HTTPS and a data format of control information JASON, and establishing JASON data and equipment board physical position mapping;
step 4, the control board runs the operation and control service software and receives an HTTPS request;
step 5, the main control equipment logs in the operation and control service software through HTTPS, selects the equipment board to be operated and controlled through a graphical interface, generates and sends a RESTFULAPI command in a JASON format according to the position information and the operation and control type of the equipment board, wherein the RESTFULAPI command comprises the position information and the operation and control type information of the equipment board, and the operation and control type information comprises startup, shutdown and reset;
and 6, receiving the RESTFULAPI command by the control service software through the HTTPS, analyzing according to the JASON data format defined in the step 3, sending a serial port command to the equipment board at the corresponding position, and controlling the equipment board to perform corresponding starting, shutdown and reset actions.
The control command in step 1 includes startup, shutdown and reset.
In step 3, an HTTPS-based RESTFUL API access control interface is defined, the interface format being as in table 1:
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0001491046920000041
Figure BDA0001491046920000051
In step 3, a data format of control information JASON is defined as shown in table 2:
TABLE 2
Serial number Data item Type (B) Means of
1 deviceId Shaping machine Device Id
2 ctrlType Shaping machine Type of manipulation
Examples
The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail by taking the remote reset operation of the device board 1 as an example, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the described embodiment.
As shown in table 1, an HTTPS-based restful api access control interface is defined;
defining the type of the control command:
0x 01: indicating shutdown; 0x 02: indicating startup; 0x 03: indicating a reset
As shown in fig. 2, the system is composed of a master control device and a controlled device, wherein the controlled device is composed of a master control board and 5 device boards, and the device board position information is defined as:
position of Position code
Equipment board
1 0x01
Equipment board
2 0x02
Equipment board
3 0x03
Equipment board
4 0x04
Equipment board
5 0x05
As shown in table 2, the data format of the control message JASON of this embodiment is defined:
Figure BDA0001491046920000052
the control board starts the operation service software and issues an HTTPS access address as follows:
HTTPS://192.168.1.1:8080/
the main control equipment logs in HTTPS://192.168.1.1:8080/api/rmcs/login through IE, inputs the user name and the password and enters an operation service software interface;
the main control equipment can see the graphical information of the system board card on the IE, selects the board card 1, sets the operation type to reset, sends an operation command and automatically sends the operation command to an HTTPS destination interface// 192.168.1.1: 8080/api/rmcs/devices/1;
the control board control service software receives the network command, and according to the equipment board number 01 and the control type 0x03 in the command, the control board control service software sends a reset command to the equipment board through the serial port to control the equipment board 1 to reset.
The present invention provides a system device remote management system, and a method and a way for implementing the technical solution are many, and the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. All the components not specified in the present embodiment can be realized by the prior art.

Claims (2)

1. A system equipment remote management system is characterized by comprising a main control device and a controlled device, wherein the controlled device is a card type device and comprises a control board and more than one equipment board; the main control equipment is a control unit with display capability; a control board in the controlled equipment is connected with the main control equipment through a network and adopts RESTFUL API interface communication based on HTTPS; a control board in the controlled equipment is connected with the equipment board through a serial port line and sends a serial port control command to the equipment board; the controlled equipment control board runs control service software and receives a main control equipment control command based on HTTPS; the control service software analyzes the JASON format control command and sends a control command to the corresponding equipment board mainboard through the serial port to realize the control of starting, shutting down and resetting the equipment board;
the system performs the following steps:
step 1, a control board in controlled equipment establishes a physical connection channel with an equipment board through a serial port line, and the control board is used for sending a control command to the equipment board;
step 2, defining the physical position number of the equipment board: numbering the positions of the equipment board in sequence from near to far by taking the control board as a position reference and taking the number 1 as a starting point;
step 3, defining a RESTFUL API access control interface based on HTTPS and a data format of control information JASON, and establishing JASON data and equipment board physical position mapping;
step 4, the control board runs the operation and control service software and receives an HTTPS request;
step 5, the main control equipment logs in the operation and control service software through HTTPS, selects the equipment board to be operated and controlled, generates and sends a RESTFULAPI command in JASON format according to the position information and the operation and control type of the equipment board, wherein the RESTFULAPI command comprises the position information and the operation and control type information of the equipment board, and the operation and control type information comprises startup, shutdown and reset;
step 6, the control service software receives the RESTFULAPI command through the HTTPS, analyzes the RESTFULAPI command according to the JASON data format defined in the step 3, sends a serial port command to the equipment board at the corresponding position, and controls the equipment board to perform corresponding actions of starting up, shutting down and resetting;
the control command in the step 1 comprises starting up, shutting down and resetting;
in step 3, an HTTPS-based RESTFUL API access control interface is defined, and the interface format is shown in table 1:
TABLE 1
Figure FDA0002495848790000011
Figure FDA0002495848790000021
2. The system according to claim 1, wherein in step 3, a data format of control information JASON is defined as shown in table 2:
TABLE 2
Serial number Data item Type (B) Means of 1 deviceId Shaping machine Device Id 2 ctrlType Shaping machine Type of manipulation
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101286883A (en) * 2008-05-04 2008-10-15 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 Centralized debug system and method of equipment plate card in distributed equipment
KR20090086925A (en) * 2009-06-16 2009-08-14 우병열 No noise pc
CN102662818A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-09-12 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Server remote monitoring management method based on intelligent handheld equipment
CN103051700A (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-04-17 南京理工大学 Method for constructing remotely operable on-line experimental system
CN205581846U (en) * 2016-04-24 2016-09-14 重庆第二师范学院 Computer remote control device
CN106506599A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-03-15 深圳航天东方红海特卫星有限公司 A kind of remote system and method for controlling many PXI equipment based on Transmission Control Protocol

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101286883A (en) * 2008-05-04 2008-10-15 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 Centralized debug system and method of equipment plate card in distributed equipment
KR20090086925A (en) * 2009-06-16 2009-08-14 우병열 No noise pc
CN102662818A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-09-12 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Server remote monitoring management method based on intelligent handheld equipment
CN103051700A (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-04-17 南京理工大学 Method for constructing remotely operable on-line experimental system
CN205581846U (en) * 2016-04-24 2016-09-14 重庆第二师范学院 Computer remote control device
CN106506599A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-03-15 深圳航天东方红海特卫星有限公司 A kind of remote system and method for controlling many PXI equipment based on Transmission Control Protocol

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