CN107995002A - The method and system of charging is carried out based on orientation flow label - Google Patents
The method and system of charging is carried out based on orientation flow label Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107995002A CN107995002A CN201610948214.0A CN201610948214A CN107995002A CN 107995002 A CN107995002 A CN 107995002A CN 201610948214 A CN201610948214 A CN 201610948214A CN 107995002 A CN107995002 A CN 107995002A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- flow
- orientation
- flow label
- access information
- label
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/14—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
- H04L12/1425—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications involving dedicated fields in the data packet for billing purposes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/14—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
- H04L12/1453—Methods or systems for payment or settlement of the charges for data transmission involving significant interaction with the data transmission network
- H04L12/1457—Methods or systems for payment or settlement of the charges for data transmission involving significant interaction with the data transmission network using an account
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0876—Network utilisation, e.g. volume of load or congestion level
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of method and system that charging is carried out based on orientation flow label, is related to the communications field.The access information of flow monitoring module capture applications client transmission wherein in user terminal is simultaneously parsed, in the case where access information and pre-defined rule match, flow monitoring module will orient flow label insertion access information accordingly, to generate access request, and access request is sent to corresponding OTT servers by carrier network, orientation flow tag triggers orientation charge on traffic of the orientation flow label detection equipment in carrier network in access request.The present invention captures corresponding orientation flow, and the addition orientation flow label in flow by residing in the flow detection module of subscriber terminal side, so that network side carries out the identification of orientation flow and charging based on orientation flow label.Since the present invention to existing net without carrying out large-scale redevelopment, the cost for realizing OTT business is effectively reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, more particularly to a kind of method and system that charging is carried out based on orientation flow label.
Background technology
OTT(Over The Top)Refer to provide a user various application services by internet.This application can be by
Operator itself provides, but it is more in the case of be to be provided by the third party outside operator.Typical OTT business has internet electricity
Depending on business, apple is using shop, Tencent's wechat etc..
At present, in the orientation charge on traffic scheme based on label that operator provides, it is necessary to the OTT server-sides of cooperation with
Client is modified, to support to carry orientation flow label in access request.And answered in the OTT to reach the standard grade for numerous
With the input of secondary development, is likely to become the huge obstacle that flow label scheme is implemented.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and system that charging is carried out based on orientation flow label, by residing in use
The corresponding orientation flow of flow detection module capture of family end side, and the addition orientation flow label in flow, so as to network
Side carries out the identification of orientation flow and charging based on orientation flow label.Since the present invention without changing existing net on a large scale
Make, therefore effectively reduce the cost for realizing OTT business.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of method that charging is carried out based on orientation flow label, including:
The access information that applications client is sent in flow monitoring module capture user terminal in user terminal;
Flow monitoring module parses access information, to judge whether access information matches with pre-defined rule;
In the case where access information and pre-defined rule match, flow monitoring module will be corresponding fixed with pre-defined rule
Access information is inserted into flow label, to generate access request;
Access request is sent to corresponding OTT servers by flow monitoring module by carrier network;
Orientation flow tag triggers of the orientation flow label detection equipment in access request in carrier network are determined
To charge on traffic.
In one embodiment, in the destination address in pre-defined rule and access information, source address, Subscriber Number at least
One associated.
In one embodiment, flow label management platform distribution orientation flux scale after OTT platforms and operator's signing
Label, and the orientation flow label distributed is sent to flow label configuration door;
Flow label configures door by the orientation flow label synchronization distribution received to the flow monitoring in user terminal
Module.
In one embodiment, flow label configuration door, will be self-defined after the customized rule of OTT platforms is received
Regular and synchronized be distributed to flow monitoring module in user terminal.
In one embodiment, flow label detection equipment is oriented to send out the orientation flow ticket associated with access request
Give charging platform;
Charging platform is oriented charge on traffic according to orientation flow ticket.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of system that charging is carried out based on orientation flow label, including user
Orientation flow label detection equipment in terminal and carrier network, user terminal include applications client and flow monitoring mould
Block, wherein:
Flow monitoring module, for capturing the access information of applications client transmission, parses access information, to sentence
Whether disconnected access information matches with pre-defined rule;, will be with pre- set pattern in the case where access information and pre-defined rule match
Then corresponding orientation flow label insertion access information, to generate access request;Access request is sent out by carrier network
Give corresponding OTT servers;
Flow label detection equipment is oriented, flowmeter is oriented for the orientation flow tag triggers in access request
Take.
In one embodiment, in the destination address in pre-defined rule and access information, source address, Subscriber Number at least
One associated.
In one embodiment, said system further includes flow label management platform and flow label configuration door, wherein:
Flow label management platform, for the distribution orientation flow label after OTT platforms and operator's signing, and will divide
The orientation flow label matched somebody with somebody is sent to flow label configuration door;
Flow label configures door, and the orientation flow label synchronization distribution for that will receive gives flow monitoring module.
In one embodiment, flow label configuration door is additionally operable to after the customized rule of OTT platforms is received, will
Customized regular and synchronized is distributed to the flow monitoring module in user terminal.
In one embodiment, said system further includes charging platform, wherein:
The orientation flow ticket associated with access request is specifically sent to charging and put down by orientation flow label detection equipment
Platform;
Charging platform, for being oriented charge on traffic according to orientation flow ticket.
By referring to the drawings to the present invention exemplary embodiment detailed description, further feature of the invention and its
Advantage will be made apparent from.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also
To obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of method one embodiment that the present invention carries out charging based on orientation flow label.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of parameter configuration one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of system one embodiment that the present invention carries out charging based on orientation flow label.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for another embodiment of system that the present invention carries out charging based on orientation flow label.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram for the another embodiment of system that the present invention carries out charging based on orientation flow label.
Fig. 6 is present system configuration diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Below
Description only actually at least one exemplary embodiment is illustrative, is never used as to the present invention and its application or makes
Any restrictions.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Lower all other embodiments obtained, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Unless specifically stated otherwise, the component and positioned opposite, the digital table of step otherwise illustrated in these embodiments
Do not limited the scope of the invention up to formula and numerical value.
At the same time, it should be appreciated that for the ease of description, the size of the various pieces shown in attached drawing is not according to reality
Proportionate relationship draw.
It may be not discussed in detail for technology, method and apparatus known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant, but suitable
In the case of, the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as authorizing part for specification.
In shown here and discussion all examples, any occurrence should be construed as merely exemplary, without
It is as limitation.Therefore, the other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it need not be further discussed in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of method one embodiment that the present invention carries out charging based on orientation flow label.Wherein:
Step 101, the access letter that applications client is sent in the flow monitoring module capture user terminal in user terminal
Breath.
For example, flow monitoring module can capture applications client by calling the physical layer interface of user terminal operations system
It is sent to the data packet of network.
Step 102, flow monitoring module parses access information, with judge access information whether with pre-defined rule phase
Matching.
For example, can be by parsing the protocol fields such as HTTP, to obtain corresponding information.
Wherein, predetermined rule is that OTT platforms configure door setting by flow label, and flow label configuration door will
Corresponding regular and synchronized is to flow monitoring module.
Alternatively, pre-defined rule is at least one related in the destination address in access information, source address, Subscriber Number
Connection.
Step 103, in the case where access information and pre-defined rule match, flow monitoring module will be with pre-defined rule phase
Corresponding orientation flow label insertion access information, to generate access request.
Step 104, access request is sent to corresponding OTT servers by flow monitoring module by carrier network.
Step 105, orientation flux scale of the orientation flow label detection equipment in access request in carrier network
Label triggering orientation charge on traffic.
Alternatively, the orientation flow ticket associated with access request is sent to charging by orientation flow label detection equipment
Platform, charging platform are oriented charge on traffic according to orientation flow ticket.
The method that charging is carried out based on orientation flow label provided based on the above embodiment of the present invention, by residing in use
The corresponding orientation flow of flow detection module capture of family end side, and the addition orientation flow label in flow, so as to network
Side carries out the identification of orientation flow and charging based on orientation flow label.Since the present invention without changing existing net on a large scale
Make, therefore effectively reduce the cost for realizing OTT business.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of parameter configuration one embodiment of the present invention.Wherein:
Step 201, flow label management platform distribution orientation flow label after OTT platforms and operator's signing, and will
The orientation flow label distributed is sent to flow label configuration door.
Step 202, flow label configures door by the orientation flow label synchronization distribution received in user terminal
Flow monitoring module.
Wherein, also can will orientation flow label synchronization distribution to the orientation flow label detection equipment in carrier network,
Corresponding orientation charge on traffic processing is carried out to orient flow label detection equipment using flow label is oriented.
Step 203, flow label configuration door is after the customized rule of OTT platforms is received, by customized rule
Synchronization distribution is to the flow monitoring module in user terminal.
It is thus possible to the orientation flow label that OTT side is set after contracting with operator is come into force, and can be as needed
Respective rule is adjusted at any time.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of system one embodiment that the present invention carries out charging based on orientation flow label.Such as Fig. 3 institutes
Show, which includes the orientation flow label detection equipment 32 in user terminal 31 and carrier network, and user terminal includes
Applications client 311 and flow monitoring module 312, wherein:
Flow monitoring module 312 is used for the access information for capturing the transmission of applications client 311, and access information is solved
Analysis, to judge whether access information matches with pre-defined rule.In the case where access information and pre-defined rule match, flow
Monitoring modular 312 to generate access request, and will will be visited with the corresponding orientation flow label insertion access information of pre-defined rule
Ask that request is sent to corresponding OTT servers by carrier network.
Alternatively, pre-defined rule is at least one related in the destination address in access information, source address, Subscriber Number
Connection.
Orient the orientation flow tag triggers orientation flowmeter that flow label detection equipment 32 is used in access request
Take.
The system that charging is carried out based on orientation flow label provided based on the above embodiment of the present invention, by residing in use
The corresponding orientation flow of flow detection module capture of family end side, and the addition orientation flow label in flow, so as to network
Side carries out the identification of orientation flow and charging based on orientation flow label.Since the present invention without changing existing net on a large scale
Make, therefore effectively reduce the cost for realizing OTT business.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for another embodiment of system that the present invention carries out charging based on orientation flow label.Shown in Fig. 3
Embodiment is compared, and in addition to the orientation flow label detection equipment 42 in user terminal 41 and carrier network, further includes charging
Platform 43.Wherein:
The orientation flow ticket associated with access request is specifically sent to charging by orientation flow label detection equipment 42
Platform 43.
Charging platform 43 is used to be oriented charge on traffic according to orientation flow ticket.
It is achieved thereby that the orientation charge on traffic based on orientation flow label.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram for the another embodiment of system that the present invention carries out charging based on orientation flow label.Shown in Fig. 4
Embodiment is compared, and in addition to user terminal 51, orientation flow label detection equipment 52 and charging platform 53, further includes flow label
Management platform 54 and flow label configuration door 55, wherein:
Flow label management platform 54 is used for the distribution orientation flow label after OTT platforms and operator's signing, and by institute
The orientation flow label of distribution is sent to flow label configuration door 55.
The orientation flow label synchronization distribution that flow label configuration door 55 is used to receive is in user terminal 51
Flow monitoring module 512, so that the orientation flow label is inserted into what applications client 511 was sent by flow monitoring module 512
Meet in the access information of condition.
Alternatively, flow label configuration door 55 is additionally operable to after the customized rule of OTT platforms is received, will be self-defined
Regular and synchronized be distributed to flow monitoring module 512 in user terminal 51.
Corresponding system architecture schematic diagram of the invention is as shown in Figure 6.Wherein:
Flow label management platform distribution orientation flow label after OTT platforms and operator's signing, and will be distributed
Orientation flow label is sent to flow label configuration door.Flow label configures door, and the orientation flow label received is synchronous
The flow monitoring module being distributed in user terminal.In addition, flow label configuration door is additionally operable to make by oneself receiving OTT platforms
After the rule of justice, the flow monitoring module that customized regular and synchronized is distributed in user terminal.Flow monitoring module be in
Stay a plug-in unit in the user terminal.
Wherein, the interface A and flux scale between the flow monitoring module in flow label configuration door and user terminal
The interface B requirements to be met signed between management platform and flow label configuration door can be as shown in table 1.
Table 1
Flow monitoring module in user terminal is sentenced after the access information that capture applications client is sent by parsing
Whether disconnected access information matches with pre-defined rule.In the case where access information and pre-defined rule match, flow monitoring mould
Block will orient flow label insertion access information accordingly, to generate access request and be sent to accordingly by carrier network
OTT servers.Orientation flow label of the orientation flow label detection equipment in access request in carrier network, with meter
Expense platform is interacted to realize orientation charge on traffic.
So as to which the present invention achieves that the orientation charge on traffic based on label without carrying out large-scale redevelopment to existing net, has
Effect reduces the cost for realizing OTT business.Door can be configured by flow label at the same time by the label of distribution and the rule set
The traffic monitoring plug-in unit being synchronized in user terminal, therefore can realize coming into force immediately for configuration, improve user experience.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that hardware can be passed through by realizing all or part of step of above-described embodiment
To complete, relevant hardware can also be instructed to complete by program, the program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable
In storage medium, storage medium mentioned above can be read-only storage, disk or CD etc..
Description of the invention provides for the sake of example and description, and is not exhaustively or by the present invention
It is limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Select and retouch
State embodiment and be to more preferably illustrate the principle of the present invention and practical application, and those of ordinary skill in the art is managed
The solution present invention is so as to design the various embodiments with various modifications suitable for special-purpose.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. method that charging is carried out based on orientation flow label, it is characterised in that including:Flow monitoring module in user terminal captures the access information that applications client is sent in the user terminal;The flow monitoring module parses the access information, with judge the access information whether with pre-defined rule phase Matching;In the case where the access information and pre-defined rule match, the flow monitoring module will be corresponding with pre-defined rule Orientation flow label be inserted into the access information, to generate access request;The access request is sent to corresponding OTT servers by the flow monitoring module by carrier network;Orientation flow label of the orientation flow label detection equipment in the access request in the carrier network touches Hair orientation charge on traffic.
- 2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that,The pre-defined rule is at least one associated with the destination address in access information, source address, Subscriber Number.
- 3. method according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that further include:Flow label management platform distribution orientation flow label after OTT platforms and operator's signing, and the orientation that will be distributed Flux scale, which is signed and issued, gives flow label configuration door;The flow label configuration door is by the orientation flow label synchronization distribution received to the flow in the user terminal Monitoring modular.
- 4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, further include:The flow label configuration door is after the customized rule of OTT platforms is received, by the customized regular and synchronized The flow monitoring module being distributed in the user terminal.
- 5. method according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that further include:The orientation flow ticket associated with the access request is sent to charging and put down by the orientation flow label detection equipment Platform;The charging platform is oriented charge on traffic according to the orientation flow ticket.
- 6. a kind of system that charging is carried out based on orientation flow label, it is characterised in that including user terminal and carrier network In orientation flow label detection equipment, user terminal includes applications client and flow monitoring module, wherein:Flow monitoring module, for capturing the access information of applications client transmission, parses the access information, to sentence Whether the access information of breaking matches with pre-defined rule;, will in the case where the access information and pre-defined rule match The access information is inserted into the corresponding orientation flow label of pre-defined rule, to generate access request;By the access request Corresponding OTT servers are sent to by carrier network;Flow label detection equipment is oriented, flowmeter is oriented for the orientation flow tag triggers in the access request Take.
- 7. system according to claim 6, it is characterised in thatThe pre-defined rule is at least one associated with the destination address in access information, source address, Subscriber Number.
- 8. the system according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that further include flow label management platform and flow label Door is configured, wherein:Flow label management platform, for the distribution orientation flow label after OTT platforms and operator's signing, and will be distributed Orientation flow label is sent to flow label configuration door;Flow label configures door, for the orientation flow label synchronization distribution that will receive to the flow monitoring module.
- 9. system according to claim 8, it is characterised in thatFlow label configuration door is additionally operable to after the customized rule of OTT platforms is received, and the customized rule is same Step is distributed to the flow monitoring module in the user terminal.
- 10. the system according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that charging platform is further included, wherein:The orientation flow ticket associated with the access request is specifically sent to charging and put down by orientation flow label detection equipment Platform;Charging platform, for being oriented charge on traffic according to the orientation flow ticket.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610948214.0A CN107995002B (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2016-10-27 | Method and system for charging based on directional flow label |
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CN201610948214.0A CN107995002B (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2016-10-27 | Method and system for charging based on directional flow label |
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CN107995002A true CN107995002A (en) | 2018-05-04 |
CN107995002B CN107995002B (en) | 2021-05-18 |
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Cited By (1)
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CN104243182A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2014-12-24 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Directional traffic charging method and directional traffic charging system |
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