CN107990400A - A kind of automatic heating plate based on solar power generation storing up electricity - Google Patents
A kind of automatic heating plate based on solar power generation storing up electricity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107990400A CN107990400A CN201711291041.0A CN201711291041A CN107990400A CN 107990400 A CN107990400 A CN 107990400A CN 201711291041 A CN201711291041 A CN 201711291041A CN 107990400 A CN107990400 A CN 107990400A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support plate
- pin
- module
- microprocessor
- automatic heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24D19/1096—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for electric heating systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/02—Photovoltaic energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
- F24D2220/04—Sensors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
Abstract
A kind of automatic heating plate based on solar power generation storing up electricity, including solar panel, support plate I, support plate II, heating unit and automatic heating system;Support plate I is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of balcony, and support plate II is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the balcony of I lower part of support plate, and solar panel is fixed in support plate I;Polylith storage battery is installed, which is mutually concatenated with solar panel by conducting wire, and the other end is connected by conducting wire with heating unit in support plate II;Automatic heating system includes human detection module, microprocessor, reset circuit module, crystal oscillating circuit module and relay module;Reset circuit module and crystal oscillating circuit module are connected with microprocessor forms single-chip minimum system;The input terminal of microprocessor is electrically connected with human detection module, and the output terminal of microprocessor is electrically connected with relay module, and the normally opened contact in relay module is serially connected in the conducting wire of heating plate, on or off power supply.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heating plate, and in particular to a kind of automatic heating plate based on solar power generation storing up electricity.
Background technology
Photovoltaic generation is according to photovoltaic effect principle, and solar energy is converted into electricity using solar cell
Can, whether independent to use or generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, photovoltaic generating system is mainly by solar panel(Component), controller and inverse
Becoming device three parts composition, they are mainly made of electronic component, are not related to mechanical part, so, photovoltaic power generation equipment pole
For refining, reliable and stable long lifespan, installation easy maintenance.Theoretically, photovoltaic power generation technology can be used for any required power supply
Occasion, up to spacecraft, down toward domestic power supply, greatly to megawatt power station, small to arrive toy, photo-voltaic power supply is ubiquitous, the sun
The most basic element of energy photovoltaic generation is solar cell(Piece), there are monocrystalline silicon, polysilicon, non-crystalline silicon and hull cell etc., it is single
Brilliant and polycrystalline battery level is maximum, and amorphous battery is used for some mini systems and calculator accessory power supply etc..
The terminal device of Home Heating, heat source are generally city central heating, the self-built boiler room of cell, Domestic wall stove
Deng heat spreader is come out by heat transfer, radiation, convection current, allows the temperature in room to get a promotion.
Existing radiator be all by manually being heated, the present invention to design it is a can be according to whether someone in room
To switch on or off radiator.
The content of the invention
Insufficient according to prior art, the present invention provides a kind of automatic heating plate based on solar power generation storing up electricity.
The present invention is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic heating plate based on solar power generation storing up electricity, including solar panel, support plate I, support plate II, heating
Device and automatic heating system;The support plate I is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of balcony, and the support plate II is fixedly mounted in place
In on the outer wall of the balcony of I lower part of support plate, the solar panel is fixed in support plate I;Pacify in the support plate II
Equipped with polylith storage battery, which is mutually concatenated with solar panel by conducting wire, the other end by conducting wire with
Heating unit is connected;The heating unit includes two supporting legs, and the top of two supporting legs is fixed on by connecting a cross bar
Together, one piece of heating plate is fixedly connected with by connecting rod between two supporting legs;The automatic heating system includes people's physical examination
Survey module, microprocessor, reset circuit module, crystal oscillating circuit module and relay module;The reset circuit module and crystal oscillator
Circuit module is connected with microprocessor forms single-chip minimum system;The input terminal of the microprocessor and human detection module electricity
Connection, the output terminal of microprocessor are electrically connected with relay module, and the normally opened contact in the relay module is serially connected in heating
In the conducting wire of plate, on or off power supply.
Preferably, the microprocessor uses STC89C51 type microcontrollers.
Preferably, the human detection module includes infrared sensor, and the pin 1 of the sensor is power supply signal end,
Pin 2 is the lead-out terminal of signal acquisition signal, and pin 3 is ground signalling terminal;The pin 1 and light emitting diode D2 are just
Pole is electrically connected, and the anode of light emitting diode D2 is electrically connected by resistance R1 with the pin P1.5 of STC89C51 type microcontrollers;It is described
Pin 2 is electrically connected with the pin P1.6 of STC89C51 type microcontrollers
Preferably, the relay module includes coil, normally opened contact, triode Q1 and resistance R6;The triode Q1's
Emitter is connected with power supply, and the base stage of triode Q1 is connected with resistance R6 one end, the resistance R6 other ends and STC89C51 type monolithics
The pin P3.4 of machine is connected, and the collector of triode Q1 is connected with resistance R7, light emitting diode D3 successively, the coil and resistance
R7, light emitting diode D3 phases simultaneously connect, and normally opened contact is mutually concatenated with heating and heat-insulating device.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The illumination that the solar panel of the present invention receives changes into power storage, is supplied to indoor heating plate is placed on
Electricity;The present invention is detected by infrared sensor, constant temperature can be heated and kept automatically once room someone is detected, so that right
Room is heated, without people in order to control.As people, heating will be automatically stopped by leaving interior for a long time, it is ensured that electricity consumption makes
Use security.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is automatic heating system functional block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is integrated circuit figure of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, by specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of automatic heating plate based on solar power generation storing up electricity, including solar panel 1, branch
Fagging I 2, support plate II 3, heating unit and automatic heating system;The support plate I 2 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of balcony 1000
On, the support plate II 3 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the balcony 1000 of I 2 lower part of support plate, the solar panel
1 is fixed in support plate I 2;Polylith storage battery 4 is installed in the support plate II 3,4 one end of polylith storage battery and solar energy
Solar panel 1 is concatenated by 5 phase of conducting wire, and the other end is connected by conducting wire 5 with heating unit;The heating unit includes two supporting legs
6, the top of two supporting legs 6 is fixed together by connecting a cross bar 7, is fixed between two supporting legs 6 by connecting rod 8
It is connected with one piece of heating plate 9;The automatic heating system includes human detection module 100, microprocessor 200, reset circuit mould
Block 300, crystal oscillating circuit module 400 and relay module 500;The reset circuit module 400 and crystal oscillating circuit module 500 with it is micro-
Processor 200, which is connected, forms single-chip minimum system;The input terminal of the microprocessor 200 is electrically connected with human detection module 100
Connect, the output terminal of microprocessor 200 is electrically connected with relay module 500, the normally opened contact concatenation in the relay module 500
In the conducting wire of heating plate 4, on or off power supply.
As shown in figure 3, the microprocessor 200 uses STC89C51 type microcontrollers.
The human detection module 100 includes infrared sensor, and the pin 1 of the sensor is power supply signal end, and pin 2 is
The lead-out terminal of signal acquisition signal, pin 3 are ground signalling terminal;The cathode of the pin 1 and light emitting diode D2 is electrically connected
Connect, the anode of light emitting diode D2 is electrically connected by resistance R1 with the pin P1.5 of STC89C51 type microcontrollers;The pin 2 with
The pin P1.6 of STC89C51 type microcontrollers is electrically connected
The relay module 500 includes coil, normally opened contact, triode Q1 and resistance R6;The emitter of the triode Q1
It is connected with power supply, the base stage of triode Q1 is connected with resistance R6 one end, and the resistance R6 other ends draw with STC89C51 type microcontrollers
Foot P3.4 is connected, and the collector of triode Q1 is connected with resistance R7, light emitting diode D3 successively, the coil and resistance R7, hair
Optical diode D3 phases simultaneously connect, and normally opened contact is mutually concatenated with heating and heat-insulating device.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, although with reference to foregoing reality
Apply example the present invention is described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be to foregoing each implementation
Technical solution described in example is modified, or equivalent substitution, all essences in the present invention are carried out to which part technical characteristic
With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. automatic heating plate based on solar power generation storing up electricity, it is characterised in that:Including solar panel(1), support Plate I(2), support plate II(3), heating unit and automatic heating system;The support plate I(2)It is fixedly mounted on balcony(1000)Outer wall on, the support plate II(3)It is fixedly mounted on and is located at Support plate I(2)The balcony of lower part(1000)Outer wall on, the solar panel(1)It is fixed on support plate I(2)On;The support plate II(3)On polylith storage battery is installed(4), the polylith storage battery(4)One end and solar panel(1) Pass through conducting wire(5)Mutually concatenate, the other end passes through conducting wire(5)It is connected with heating unit;The heating unit includes two supporting legs(6), two supporting legs(6)Top pass through connect a cross bar(7)It is fixed on Together, in two supporting legs(6)Between pass through connecting rod(8)It is fixedly connected with one piece of heating plate(9);The automatic heating system includes human detection module(100), microprocessor(200), reset circuit module(300), it is brilliant Shake circuit module(400)And relay module(500);The reset circuit module(400)With crystal oscillating circuit module(500)With microprocessor(200)Being connected, it is minimum to form microcontroller System;The microprocessor(200)Input terminal and human detection module(100)It is electrically connected, microprocessor(200)Output terminal With relay module(500)It is electrically connected, the relay module(500)In normally opened contact be serially connected in heating plate(4)Conducting wire In, on or off power supply.
- A kind of 2. automatic heating plate based on solar power generation storing up electricity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described micro- Processor(200)Using STC89C51 type microcontrollers.
- A kind of 3. automatic heating plate based on solar power generation storing up electricity according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The people Body detection module(100)Including infrared sensor, the pin 1 of the sensor is power supply signal end, and pin 2 is signal acquisition signal Lead-out terminal, pin 3 is ground signalling terminal;The pin 1 is electrically connected with the cathode of light emitting diode D2, the anode of light emitting diode D2 by resistance R1 with The pin P1.5 of STC89C51 type microcontrollers is electrically connected;The pin 2 is electrically connected with the pin P1.6 of STC89C51 type microcontrollers.
- A kind of 4. automatic heating plate based on solar power generation storing up electricity according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described after Electrical appliance module(500)Including coil, normally opened contact, triode Q1 and resistance R6;The emitter of the triode Q1 is connected with power supply, and the base stage of triode Q1 is connected with resistance R6 one end, and resistance R6 is another End is connected with the pin P3.4 of STC89C51 type microcontrollers, the collector of triode Q1 successively with resistance R7, light emitting diode D3 It is connected, the coil and resistance R7, light emitting diode D3 phases simultaneously connect, and normally opened contact is mutually concatenated with heating and heat-insulating device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711291041.0A CN107990400A (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of automatic heating plate based on solar power generation storing up electricity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711291041.0A CN107990400A (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of automatic heating plate based on solar power generation storing up electricity |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107990400A true CN107990400A (en) | 2018-05-04 |
Family
ID=62036640
Family Applications (1)
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CN201711291041.0A Withdrawn CN107990400A (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of automatic heating plate based on solar power generation storing up electricity |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN107990400A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20110010047A (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2011-01-31 | 이종율 | Solar collector type of condensing solar light |
CN203010733U (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-06-19 | 安徽弘泰阳新能源科技有限公司 | Heating system using solar energy |
CN203083017U (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-07-24 | 陕西理工学院 | Safe and energy-saving control device of electric heater |
CN106950883A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-07-14 | 浙江威奇电气有限公司 | A kind of infrared induction triggering device |
CN206408423U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-08-15 | 中国矿业大学 | Household self power generation clothes drying device |
-
2017
- 2017-12-08 CN CN201711291041.0A patent/CN107990400A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20110010047A (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2011-01-31 | 이종율 | Solar collector type of condensing solar light |
CN203010733U (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-06-19 | 安徽弘泰阳新能源科技有限公司 | Heating system using solar energy |
CN203083017U (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-07-24 | 陕西理工学院 | Safe and energy-saving control device of electric heater |
CN206408423U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-08-15 | 中国矿业大学 | Household self power generation clothes drying device |
CN106950883A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-07-14 | 浙江威奇电气有限公司 | A kind of infrared induction triggering device |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180504 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |