CN107989950A - One kind damping barbed chair damper - Google Patents

One kind damping barbed chair damper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107989950A
CN107989950A CN201711342172.7A CN201711342172A CN107989950A CN 107989950 A CN107989950 A CN 107989950A CN 201711342172 A CN201711342172 A CN 201711342172A CN 107989950 A CN107989950 A CN 107989950A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve block
guide groove
oil
valve
oil guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711342172.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲁剑锋
张学虹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIAXING JIAJIA AUTOMOBILE PARTS MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIAXING JIAJIA AUTOMOBILE PARTS MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIAXING JIAJIA AUTOMOBILE PARTS MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical JIAXING JIAJIA AUTOMOBILE PARTS MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711342172.7A priority Critical patent/CN107989950A/en
Publication of CN107989950A publication Critical patent/CN107989950A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/34Special valve constructions; Shape or construction of throttling passages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/50Seat suspension devices
    • B60N2/52Seat suspension devices using fluid means
    • B60N2/522Seat suspension devices using fluid means characterised by dampening means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/50Seat suspension devices
    • B60N2/52Seat suspension devices using fluid means
    • B60N2/527Seat suspension devices using fluid means using liquids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/44Means on or in the damper for manual or non-automatic adjustment; such means combined with temperature correction
    • F16F9/446Adjustment of valve bias or pre-stress

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind to damp barbed chair damper,Including oil storage cylinder assembly,Working cylinder,Piston rod guide,Oil sealing,Auxiliary restores valve assembly,Piston rod,Piston,Piston unt,Compressing valve system,Resetting valve system,Regulating valve system,Piston rod hypomere is hollow structure and is symmetrically arranged with lateral oilhole,Upper cover of piston rod is equipped with casing,Regulating valve is by adjuster,Valve block,Banking stop forms,Adjuster is provided with the annular groove for accommodating valve block,Valve block can be in the annular groove interior lines sexuality,Annular groove opening is provided with the banking stop being limited in the valve block in the annular groove,Bottom portion of groove is provided with and the lateral oilhole corresponding and highly consistent the first oil guide groove and the second oil guide groove,Described sleeve pipe can drive adjuster,Valve block and banking stop rotate synchronously,So that the first oil guide groove and the second oil guide groove and the lateral oilhole on and off,It can realize that damping is adjustable,And its is simple in structure,It is readily produced manufacture.

Description

One kind damping barbed chair damper
Technical field
The invention belongs to damper technical field, concretely relates to a kind of damping barbed chair damper.
Background technology
With the popularization and improvement of living standard of automobile, requirement of the people to the riding comfort of automobile is increasingly Height, existing adjustable resistance shock absorber structure is more complicated, and requirement on machining accuracy is also higher, of high cost, the valve system of damper System is made of resetting valve system and compressing valve system, since rebuilt valve and compression valve are two relatively independent valve systems in damper System, the valve that changes of damping force is only through former valve open or close the corresponding damping force of generation.Therefore, when the valve of damper Once it is determined that getting off, its internal characteristic is also just determined and can not change structure.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one kind to damp barbed chair damper, it can realize that damping is adjustable, and its It is simple in structure, manufacture is readily produced, cost is low, easy to adjust.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is achieved like this:
One kind damping barbed chair damper, including oil storage cylinder assembly, working cylinder, piston rod guide, oil sealing, auxiliary are restored Valve assembly, piston rod, piston, piston unt, compressing valve system, resetting valve system, regulating valve system, it is characterised in that:The piston rod Hypomere is hollow structure and is symmetrically arranged with lateral oilhole, and the upper cover of piston rod is equipped with casing, and described sleeve pipe is close to piston Bar guide holder inner wall, the regulating valve are made of adjuster, valve block, banking stop, and the adjuster, which is provided with, accommodates the valve The annular groove of piece, the valve block can be in the annular groove interior lines sexualities, and the annular groove opening is provided with will be described Valve block is limited in the banking stop in the annular groove, and the bottom portion of groove is provided with and height one corresponding to the lateral oilhole The first oil guide groove and the second oil guide groove caused, described sleeve pipe can drive adjuster, valve block and banking stop to rotate synchronously, so that the One oil guide groove and the second oil guide groove intersect with the lateral oilhole on and off, first oil guide groove with annular groove bottom Place is provided with a notch, the first oil inlet and outlet is provided with the valve block, the valve block can be pressed in the annular groove bottom will First, second oil guide groove is closed, at this time first oil guide groove by the notch and first oil inlet and outlet to connecting.
On the basis of such scheme and as the preferred solution of such scheme:Described described sleeve pipe one end is provided with clamping Portion, the other end are provided with adjusting plectrum, and the adjuster, valve block and banking stop are both provided with block corresponding with the Access Division Groove, the adjuster, valve block and banking stop are pressed between the piston and casing.
On the basis of such scheme and as the preferred solution of such scheme:It is provided between described sleeve pipe and piston rod Oil sealing.
The present invention is prominent and beneficial compared with prior art to be had the technical effect that:By adjusting plectrum rotating casing, sleeve belt Adjuster, valve block and banking stop in dynamic regulating valve system rotate synchronously, you can realize and carry out high speed control to damper orifice valve Opening of the liquefaction liquid stream through passage, realizes the damping force of adjustment damper, to adapt to different road conditions.Piston rod hypomere is Hollow structure is simultaneously symmetrically arranged with lateral oilhole, and corresponding first oil guide groove of a lateral oilhole and second are provided with adjuster Oil guide groove, when the first oil guide groove and the second oil guide groove are not conducted with lateral oilhole, damper working status and conventional damping Device is the same, when the first oil guide groove and the second oil guide groove are conducted with lateral oilhole, fluid flow when increasing compression or restoring, Damper resistance is adjusted, there is the characteristics of simple in structure, requirement on machining accuracy is not high, and production cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is controller structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is adjuster and valve block matching relationship structure diagram.
Fig. 4 is that oil guide groove turns on compressive state schematic diagram with lateral oilhole.
Fig. 5 is that oil guide groove turns on reset condition schematic diagram with lateral oilhole.
Fig. 6 is oil guide groove and lateral oilhole is not conducted compressive state schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is oil guide groove and lateral oilhole is not conducted reset condition schematic diagram.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the application clearer, below in conjunction with the attached drawing in embodiment, to reality The technical solution applied in example is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only that the application part is implemented Example, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment provided, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before creative work is made All other embodiments obtained are put, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as term " on ", " under " are base In orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the application and simplifies description, rather than indicate or imply Signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this The limitation of application.
In the description of the present application, term " first ", " second " etc. be only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or Imply relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.
See that Fig. 1, one kind damping barbed chair damper, including oil storage cylinder assembly 100,100 lower end of oil storage cylinder assembly are set Lower connection ring 120 is equipped with, working cylinder 200, piston rod guide 900, the first oil sealing 910, the second oil sealing 920, aid in rebuilt valve Assembly 800, piston rod 700, piston 300, piston unt 740, compressing valve system 410, resetting valve system 420, regulating valve are 500, living 700 upper end of stopper rod is provided with connection ring 730, and hypomere is hollow structure and is symmetrically arranged with lateral oilhole 710, the hollow knot Oil-through-hole 720 is configured to, piston 300 is connected by locking nut 740 and piston rod 700, and casing is arranged with piston rod 700 600, casing 600 is close to 900 inner wall of piston rod guide.
See Fig. 4-7, regulating valve is 500 to be made of adjuster 510, valve block 520, banking stop 530, sees Fig. 2-3, adjuster 510 are provided with the annular groove 514 for accommodating the valve block 520, and valve block 520 can be in the 514 interior lines sexuality of annular groove, annular 514 opening of groove is provided with the banking stop 530 being limited in the valve block 520 in the annular groove 514, annular groove 514 bottoms are provided with and the lateral oilhole 710 corresponding and highly consistent the first oil guide groove 511 and the second oil guide groove 512, set Pipe 600 can drive adjuster 510, valve block 520 and banking stop 530 to rotate synchronously, so that the first oil guide groove 511 and the second Oil Guide Groove 512 and 710 on and off of the lateral oilhole, the first oil guide groove 511 is provided with scarce with 514 bottom intersection of annular groove Mouthfuls 513, the first oil inlet and outlet 521 and the second oil inlet and outlet 522 are provided with valve block 520, and it is recessed that valve block 520 can be pressed in the annular The first oil guide groove 511, the second oil guide groove 512 are closed in 314 bottom of groove, and first oil guide groove 511 passes through the notch at this time 513 are connected with first oil inlet and outlet 521.
600 one end of casing is provided with Access Division 610, and the other end, which is provided with, adjusts plectrum 620, the adjuster 510, valve block 520 and banking stop 530 be both provided with adjuster card slot 515 corresponding with the Access Division 610, valve block card slot 523 and spacing Piece card slot(Attached drawing is not shown), adjuster 510, valve block 520 and banking stop 530 are pressed in the piston 300 and casing Between 600.
Preferably, support pad 742 is provided between adjuster 510 and piston 300.
Compressing valve system includes the compression fluid path 320 being arranged on piston and can close the compression fluid path 320 Compression valve block 410, and the compression bullet shrapnel that will often compress valve block 410 normal 320 direction of closed compression fluid passage and suppress 411;Resetting valve system includes the healing fluid path 330 being arranged on piston and can close answering for the healing fluid path 330 Former valve block 420 forms;Auxiliary recovery valve assembly 800 includes auxiliary and restores valve block 810 and the auxiliary recovery valve block 810 often will Partition auxiliary restores the auxiliary suppressed in oil circuit direction and restores shrapnel 820.
The 3rd oil sealing 630 is provided between casing 600 and piston rod 700.
It is to drive adjuster 510 to control by the rotatable casing 600 being set on piston rod 700 that specific damping, which is adjusted, Oil passage opening, to adjust damping force size.
When the first oil guide groove 511 and the second oil guide groove 512 are conducted with lateral oilhole 710, when increasing compression or restoring Fluid flow, damper are in software feature state;
Specifically, when damper compresses, Fig. 4 is seen, the compression valve block 410 of compressing valve system is opened, and oil passes through compression fluid path 320 300 epicoele of piston is entered from 300 cavity of resorption of piston, in addition, a road binders is led from oil-through-hole 720 and lateral oilhole 710 along first Oil groove 511 is open-top by valve block 520 with the second oil guide groove 512, into annular groove 514, then into 300 epicoele of piston, The oil mass increase so circulated, 300 resistance to compression pression of piston diminish, and specific flow direction is shown in arrow.
Damper restores(Stretching)When, see Fig. 5, the auxiliary that auxiliary is restored in valve assembly 800 is restored valve block 810 and opened, stores Oil in hydraulic cylinder assembly 100 adds to piston cavity of resorption, meanwhile, the recovery valve block 420 of resetting valve system is opened, and oil passes through healing fluid Path 330 enters 300 cavity of resorption of piston from 300 epicoele of piston, and the valve block 520 in adjuster 510 falls, and is pressed in annular groove The first oil guide groove 511, the second oil guide groove 512 are closed in 314 bottoms, and the first oil guide groove 511 passes through the notch 513 and described the One oil inlet and outlet 521 is connected, and at this time, the oil of 300 epicoele of piston can only be led from the first oil inlet and outlet 521, notch 513, first Oil groove 511 enters lateral oilhole 710 and oil-through-hole 720 flows to 300 cavity of resorption of piston, and specific flow direction is shown in arrow.
It should be noted that restored in damper(Stretching)When, in regulating valve system, the oil of 300 epicoele of piston can only lead to Cross the first oil guide groove 511 and flow back into 300 cavity of resorption of piston, the damping when damper that compares compresses, restores the oil adjusted during stretching Liquid regurgitant volume is less than flow during compression, then damping when that is restoring stretching is slightly larger, so that it may so that the speed restored Slow down, reduce the Sudden Changing Rate of damper, improve the comfort of seating.
When the first oil guide groove and the second oil guide groove are not conducted with lateral oilhole, damper working status and conventional damping Device is the same, is at this time hardware features state;
Specifically, seeing Fig. 6, when damper compresses, the compression valve block 410 of compressing valve system is opened, and oil passes through compression fluid path 320 300 epicoele of piston is entered from 300 cavity of resorption of piston, specific flow direction is shown in arrow;
Damper restores(Stretching)When, see Fig. 7, the recovery valve block 420 of resetting valve system is opened, and oil passes through healing fluid path 330 300 cavity of resorption of piston is entered from 300 epicoele of piston, specific flow direction is shown in arrow.
It should be noted that in the first oil guide groove 511, the second oil guide groove 512 and lateral oilhole 710 by fully on to pass It is a continuously adjustable process during closing, then that is the damping of the damper is continuously adjustable, adjusting need to only stir Adjusting plectrum 620 drives casing 600 to rotate, you can realizes that the damping of damper is adjusted.
Above-described embodiment is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited the scope of the invention according to this, therefore:It is all according to The equivalence changes that structure, shape, the principle of the present invention is done, should all be covered by within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. one kind damping barbed chair damper, including oil storage cylinder assembly, working cylinder, piston rod guide, oil sealing, auxiliary are multiple Former valve assembly, piston rod, piston, piston unt, compressing valve system, resetting valve system, regulating valve system, it is characterised in that:The piston Bar hypomere is hollow structure and is symmetrically arranged with lateral oilhole, and the upper cover of piston rod is equipped with casing, and described sleeve pipe is close to live Stopper rod guide holder inner wall, the regulating valve are made of adjuster, valve block, banking stop, and the adjuster is provided with described in receiving The annular groove of valve block, the valve block can be provided with institute in the annular groove interior lines sexuality, the annular groove opening State the banking stop that valve block is limited in the annular groove, the annular groove bottom be provided with it is corresponding to the lateral oilhole and Highly consistent the first oil guide groove and the second oil guide groove, described sleeve pipe can drive adjuster, valve block and banking stop to rotate synchronously, So that the first oil guide groove and the second oil guide groove and the lateral oilhole on and off, first oil guide groove and annular groove bottom Portion intersection is provided with a notch, and the first oil inlet and outlet is provided with the valve block, and the valve block can be pressed in the annular groove First, second oil guide groove is closed in bottom, at this time first oil guide groove by the notch and first oil inlet and outlet to Connection.
A kind of 2. damping barbed chair damper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described described sleeve pipe one end Access Division is provided with, the other end is provided with adjusting plectrum, and the adjuster, valve block and banking stop are both provided with and the clamping The corresponding card slot in portion, the adjuster, valve block and banking stop are pressed between the piston and casing.
A kind of 3. damping barbed chair damper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described sleeve pipe and piston rod Between be provided with oil sealing.
CN201711342172.7A 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 One kind damping barbed chair damper Pending CN107989950A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711342172.7A CN107989950A (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 One kind damping barbed chair damper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711342172.7A CN107989950A (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 One kind damping barbed chair damper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107989950A true CN107989950A (en) 2018-05-04

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110145565A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-20 杭州金士顿实业有限公司 The seat damper of damping-force adjustable
CN110552989A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-10 杭州金士顿实业有限公司 Compression valve structure of large-flow compensation channel and working method thereof

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0196030A2 (en) * 1985-03-22 1986-10-01 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Hydraulic buffer
JPH05248476A (en) * 1992-03-04 1993-09-24 Kayaba Ind Co Ltd Damping force regulation type shock absorber
CN200952547Y (en) * 2006-08-15 2007-09-26 北京柯布克科技开发有限公司 Adjustable resistance shock-absorber
CN201173267Y (en) * 2008-02-29 2008-12-31 李钢 Automobile damper for automatically changing damping
CN105782320A (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-07-20 吉林大学 Piston energy feedback assembly and energy recovery absorbers
CN105864347A (en) * 2015-01-23 2016-08-17 长春孔辉汽车科技股份有限公司 Mechanical type adjustable damping shock absorber
CN207609722U (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-07-13 嘉兴嘉嘉汽车零部件制造有限公司 A kind of damping barbed chair damper
CN207621243U (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-07-17 嘉兴嘉嘉汽车零部件制造有限公司 A kind of regulating valve system of damping barbed chair damper

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0196030A2 (en) * 1985-03-22 1986-10-01 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Hydraulic buffer
JPH05248476A (en) * 1992-03-04 1993-09-24 Kayaba Ind Co Ltd Damping force regulation type shock absorber
CN200952547Y (en) * 2006-08-15 2007-09-26 北京柯布克科技开发有限公司 Adjustable resistance shock-absorber
CN201173267Y (en) * 2008-02-29 2008-12-31 李钢 Automobile damper for automatically changing damping
CN105864347A (en) * 2015-01-23 2016-08-17 长春孔辉汽车科技股份有限公司 Mechanical type adjustable damping shock absorber
CN105782320A (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-07-20 吉林大学 Piston energy feedback assembly and energy recovery absorbers
CN207609722U (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-07-13 嘉兴嘉嘉汽车零部件制造有限公司 A kind of damping barbed chair damper
CN207621243U (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-07-17 嘉兴嘉嘉汽车零部件制造有限公司 A kind of regulating valve system of damping barbed chair damper

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110145565A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-20 杭州金士顿实业有限公司 The seat damper of damping-force adjustable
CN110145565B (en) * 2019-06-28 2023-09-29 杭州金士顿实业有限公司 Damping force adjustable seat damper
CN110552989A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-10 杭州金士顿实业有限公司 Compression valve structure of large-flow compensation channel and working method thereof

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