CN107989450A - A kind of modularization assembling buckling-restrained bracing member - Google Patents

A kind of modularization assembling buckling-restrained bracing member Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107989450A
CN107989450A CN201711318401.1A CN201711318401A CN107989450A CN 107989450 A CN107989450 A CN 107989450A CN 201711318401 A CN201711318401 A CN 201711318401A CN 107989450 A CN107989450 A CN 107989450A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stressed member
modularization assembling
sleeve
buckling
restrained bracing
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Pending
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CN201711318401.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔家春
徐自然
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East China Architectural Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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East China Architectural Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711318401.1A priority Critical patent/CN107989450A/en
Publication of CN107989450A publication Critical patent/CN107989450A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of modularization assembling buckling-restrained bracing member, the modularization assembling buckling-restrained bracing member includes:Constrain sleeve;The core stressed member being assembled by several standarized components, the core stressed member may pass through constraint sleeve;Two symmetrical end sealing plates, the two end sealing plates are fixed on constraint sleeve both ends, and are provided with the opening passed through for core stressed member.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to assembly, corresponding specification intensity can be selected to be combined assembling according to the actual requirements before assembly, it can be achieved that being made without the standardization of volume production, the problem of needing to purchase multiple specification steel plates in the project implementation process is avoided, greatlys save cost.

Description

A kind of modularization assembling buckling-restrained bracing member
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-dissipated brace component, and in particular to a kind of modularization assembling buckling restrained brace Component.
Background technology
Buckling restrained brace is also known as undonded prestressed concrete, is a kind of novel earthquake-proof dissipative member of superior performance, it is a kind of by The energy-consumption supporting member of surrender is drawn and be attained by the case of being pressurized, traditional support is improved and lacking for flexing occurs when being pressurized Point, improves the anti-seismic performance of structure.
Buckling restrained brace (abbreviation BRB) most starts to develop and progressively develop into early in 20th century 70 to the nineties in Japan It is ripe, promote in Japan, the U.S. and Taiwan and generally use later.1971, Yoshino etc. cut built-in steel plate Power wall has carried out hysteretic test research, and steel plate is the cross bar of X-shaped arranged crosswise, and test specimen is divided to two groups.In identical loading level Under, stay one group of 15mm gaps to show more preferable ductility than gapless one group between steel plate and concrete, have fuller Full hysteresis loop.
Wakabayashi etc. has carried out a series of examination to the steel plate support between being clipped in two sides precast rc slab Research is tested, wherein unidirectional load test examines the rigidity and intensity requirement of concrete slab, pull compares different nothings The performance of binding material, and assembly test has then investigated the hysteretic energy performance of structure.
Fujimoto etc. has carried out theoretical and experimental study to BRB of the constraint element for back-up sand slurry in rectangular steel pipe, is protecting Hold kernel unit sectional dimension it is constant under conditions of by varying the outside diameter and wall thickness of constraint element simulate different constraint bars Part, investigates the stress performance of support, has obtained the rigidity and Strength Design Criteria of steel sleeve.Start after into the nineties in Japan After a large amount of popularizations, particularly Kobe earthquake, buckling restrained brace is used in Japanese a large amount of new constructions and reinforcing engineering.
The U.S. is after it experienced 1994 Nian Bei ridges earthquakes, the last century 90's end buckling-restrained energy-dissipation and its structure The research of system and apply and start to be paid attention in the U.S..
Many scholars expand research to the fatigue behaviour of BRB and the anti-seismic performance of BRB after 2000.2002, Yamaguchi etc. is to setting the steel frame of common support and buckling-restrained energy-dissipation to carry out the shaketalle test pair of full size cun Than investigating support and the collective effect of frame.
Research of the China to buckling restrained brace begins one's study after 2000 than later, mainly continues to use the U.S. and Japan Structural form.There are Tongji University, Tsinghua University, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology etc. in main research institution.
Buckling restrained brace tensile and compressive property is suitable, the full stabilization of hysteresis loop, it can not only be used as structural elements, after surrender And a kind of damper of function admirable, can largely dissipate inputting seismic energy, and by the damage concentration of structure in buckling-restrained Itself is supported, protects agent structure, reduces seismic structural response.At present, buckling restrained brace structural form both domestic and external It can be generally divided into two classes:(1) clean steel type buckling restrained brace;(2) the buckling-restrained branch using concrete filled steel tube as constraint element Support.
Steel are usually used in buckling restrained brace of the prior art and concrete (the grouting bed of material) is used as main material Make, wherein generally according to the size of member stress by the way of steel plate welding, such way has following several for core part A drawback:
(1) need to use steel plate thickness specification more when the stress tonnage specification of component is more, when causing practical application The steel plate of a large amount of specifications is purchased, causing the utilization rate of steel plate reduces;
(2) the larger steel plate of thickness can be used when the stress of component is larger, to material when the thickness of steel plate is bigger The quality of buying and welding can cause large effect;
(3) in same project, the workload and complexity processed when product specification is more are larger, in process Easily error, standardization level is than relatively low.
The content of the invention
The present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems, so as to provide a kind of modularization assembling buckling-restrained bracing member.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of modularization assembling buckling-restrained bracing member, the modularization assembling buckling-restrained bracing member Including:
Constrain sleeve;
The core stressed member being assembled by several standarized components, the core stressed member may pass through about collar Cylinder;
Two symmetrical end sealing plates, the two end sealing plates are fixed on constraint sleeve both ends, and are provided with for core The opening that stressed member passes through.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the core stressed member includes the sleeve standard identical with several Stressed member, the sleeve is interior to be equipped with resettlement groove, and stressed member is assigned into resettlement groove.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the standard stressed member includes surrender section, changeover portion and two companies End is connect, connecting pin is arranged on surrender section both ends, is equipped with changeover portion between each connecting pin and surrender section, connecting pin is located at outside sleeve Portion.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the inclined plane of changeover portion both sides is equipped with compressible flexible layer.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the compressible flexible layer is made of foam or rubber.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, be equipped between each standard stressed member in sleeve it is flexible every Absciss layer.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, grouting material is filled between resettlement groove and stressed member, and is located at The contact surface that standard stressed member in sleeve is contacted with grouting material is equipped with de- binding material.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, opening is equipped among the sealing plate of end, connecting pin may pass through opening, described Connecting pin is equipped with several connecting holes.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to assembly, corresponding specification intensity can be selected to carry out group according to the actual requirements before assembly Attach together with, it can be achieved that being made without the standardization of volume production, avoid needs to purchase multiple gauge steels in the project implementation process The problem of plate, greatly save cost.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram after present invention assembling;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of supporting structure;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view in the A-A directions of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view in the B-B directions of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of stressed member;
Fig. 7 is the exploded view of stressed member.
Embodiment
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, modularization assembling buckling-restrained bracing member provided by the invention, it includes about collar Cylinder 100, the core stressed member 200 and two symmetrical end sealing plates 300 being assembled by several standarized components.
Sleeve 100 is constrained, it is rectangle, circle or other shapes, it is the external shell of the application.
Core stressed member 200, it is removably assigned into constraint sleeve 100, and its support strength is before assembly It can carry out unrestricted choice.
Core stressed member 200 includes the standard stressed member 220 identical with several of sleeve 210.
Sleeve 210 is specifically made by the steel pipe or aluminium-alloy pipe of rectangle, circle or other shapes, it is used for multiple marks Quasi- stressed member 220 is fixed as one, and forms a force structure.
Resettlement groove 211 is equipped with 210 side of sleeve, standard stressed member 220, which can be sequentially overlapped, assigns into resettlement groove 210 Interior, intensity that so can be according to the actual requirements may be selected to assign the standard stressed member 220 of corresponding number, so as to meet not Made of the standardization of volume production, avoid the problem of needing to purchase multiple specification steel plates in the project implementation process.
Grouting material 212 is filled with sleeve 210, grouting material 212 is specially mortar or strength cement-based grouting material, is in the milk Material 212 is to be fixed as one for the standard stressed member 220 after assigning with sleeve 210, so as to provide support strength.
In addition, flexible isolating layer 213 is equipped between the two neighboring standard stressed member 220 in resettlement groove 211, Flexible isolating layer 213 is made of flexible isolated material, it is for improving the flexibility between standard stressed member 220, preventing When being pressurized, standard stressed member 220 extrudes between each other, so as to damage by pressure.
Furthermore it is equipped with the contact surface that the standard stressed member 220 in sleeve 210 is contacted with grouting material 212 De- binding material 214, de- binding material 214 can be prevented when the standard stressed member 220 positioned at upper and lower both sides is pressurized by injection material Material 212 damages by pressure.
Standard stressed member 220 includes surrender section 221 and two connecting pins 222, and surrender section 221 assigns into resettlement groove 211 It is interior, and connecting pin 222 is arranged on 221 both ends of surrender section, and positioned at the outside of sleeve 210, connecting pin 222 is to be used to seal through end Plate 300, is connected with exterior component, several connecting holes 2221 can be specifically equipped with connecting pin 222.
In order to improve connecting pin 222 and surrender the bonding strength between section 221, between connecting pin 222 and surrender section 221 Equipped with changeover portion 223, and 222 integral strength of connecting pin is also greater than surrender section 221.
Changeover portion 223 is integrally formed with connecting pin 222, and link slot 2231 is equipped with changeover portion 223, and surrenders section 221 It can assign into link slot 2231, and be fixed by welding, such the application can according to the actual requirements, in standard forced section Before part 220 assembles, the specification for surrendering section 221 can be made choice, so practical more convenient, application range is wider, maximum journey Degree reduces practical cost.
In addition, being equipped with inclined plane 2232 in 223 both sides of changeover portion, and compressible flexible layer can be equipped with inclined plane 2232 2233, compressible flexible layer 2233 can further improve connecting pin 222 and surrender the bonding strength between section 221.
Compressible flexible layer 2233 is specifically made of foam or rubber.
Two end sealing plates 300 removably dispose is fixed on constraint sleeve 100, end sealing plate 300 be used for by core by Power component 200 carries out sealing fixation with constraint sleeve 100, and in end, 300 middle opening of sealing plate forms fixing groove 310, Mei Gebiao The connecting pin 222 of quasi- stressed member 220 may pass through fixing groove 310.
Here is the use process of the application:
Before use, the surrender section 221 of multiple and different specifications and intensity is carried out being welded and fixed shape with connecting pin 222 respectively Into the standard stressed member 220 of multiple specifications and intensity;
Then further according to the requirement of actual strength and specification, corresponding number and the standard stress of corresponding specification and intensity are selected Component 220 is assigned into sleeve 210, is then carried out grouting and is formed core stressed member 200;
Then core stressed member 200 is assigned and carries out constraint sleeve 100, then by end sealing plate 300 seal admittedly It is fixed;
After a period of time, when the core stressed member 200 used damages or can not meet strength demand, it can incite somebody to action The component of connection is disassembled from connecting pin 222, then replaces core stressed member 200.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of modularization assembling buckling-restrained bracing member, it is characterised in that the modularization assembling flexing is about Beam supporting member includes:
Constrain sleeve;
The core stressed member being assembled by several standarized components, the core stressed member may pass through constraint sleeve;
Two symmetrical end sealing plates, the two end sealing plates are fixed on constraint sleeve both ends, and are provided with for core stress The opening that component passes through.
A kind of 2. modularization assembling buckling-restrained bracing member according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the core Heart stressed member includes the sleeve standard stressed member identical with several, and resettlement groove, stressed member peace are equipped with the sleeve It is inserted in resettlement groove.
A kind of 3. modularization assembling buckling-restrained bracing member according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the mark Quasi- stressed member includes surrender section, changeover portion and two connecting pins, and connecting pin is arranged on surrender section both ends, and each connecting pin is with bending Take and be equipped with changeover portion between section, connecting pin is located at cartridge exterior.
A kind of 4. modularization assembling buckling-restrained bracing member according to claim 2, it is characterised in that changeover portion The inclined plane of both sides is equipped with compressible flexible layer.
A kind of 5. modularization assembling buckling-restrained bracing member according to claim 4, it is characterised in that it is described can Compressed flexible layer is made of foam or rubber.
6. a kind of modularization assembling buckling-restrained bracing member according to claim 2, it is characterised in that positioned at set Flexible isolating layer is equipped between each standard stressed member in cylinder.
A kind of 7. modularization assembling buckling-restrained bracing member according to claim 2, it is characterised in that resettlement groove Grouting material, and the contact surface that the standard stressed member in sleeve is contacted with grouting material are filled between stressed member It is equipped with de- binding material.
8. a kind of modularization assembling buckling-restrained bracing member according to claim 3, it is characterised in that end is sealed Opening is equipped among plate, connecting pin may pass through opening, and the connecting pin is equipped with several connecting holes.
CN201711318401.1A 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of modularization assembling buckling-restrained bracing member Pending CN107989450A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109339545A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-02-15 上海材料研究所 Buckling-restrained energy-dissipation
CN113417502A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-09-21 北京市建筑设计研究院有限公司 Double-yield-point buckling restrained brace
CN114182843A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-15 中交鹭建有限公司 Buckling restrained brace adopting W-M fractal function
CN114182842A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-15 中交鹭建有限公司 Buckling restrained brace adopting three-dimensional fractal function

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109339545A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-02-15 上海材料研究所 Buckling-restrained energy-dissipation
CN113417502A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-09-21 北京市建筑设计研究院有限公司 Double-yield-point buckling restrained brace
CN113417502B (en) * 2021-07-28 2023-02-28 北京市建筑设计研究院有限公司 Double-yield-point buckling restrained brace
CN114182843A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-15 中交鹭建有限公司 Buckling restrained brace adopting W-M fractal function
CN114182842A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-15 中交鹭建有限公司 Buckling restrained brace adopting three-dimensional fractal function
CN114182842B (en) * 2021-12-28 2023-09-01 中交鹭建有限公司 Buckling restrained brace adopting three-dimensional fractal function
CN114182843B (en) * 2021-12-28 2024-02-23 中交鹭建有限公司 Buckling restrained brace adopting W-M fractal function

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