CN107986476A - A kind of novel vertical filter plant - Google Patents
A kind of novel vertical filter plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN107986476A CN107986476A CN201711337572.9A CN201711337572A CN107986476A CN 107986476 A CN107986476 A CN 107986476A CN 201711337572 A CN201711337572 A CN 201711337572A CN 107986476 A CN107986476 A CN 107986476A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- strut
- novel vertical
- filter plant
- helix tube
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of novel vertical filter plant, including three-legged support, the three-legged support includes three legs and a retainer ring, and three leg opposite side inner walls are welded on retainer ring outer wall, the retainer ring inner wall is connected with funnel, and inner wall of hopper is socketed with filter paper, one of them described leg top exterior walls is welded with main strut, and main strut bottom outer wall is connected with the first butterfly clamp, first butterfly clamp is welded with the first strut away from main strut side outer wall, and the main strut top exterior walls are connected with the second butterfly clamp.The present invention passes through strainer, porous ball and filter paper, carry out triple filterings, impurity that can be in disposable filtering liquid, while complement filter device, can purify water, make water quality more clean limpid, by butterfly clamp and strut, the distance of the position of single unit system, helix tube and funnel can be adjusted, drop filter is carried out easy to the liquid of different densities, is not in the phenomenon for blocking helix tube.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to filter plant technical field, more particularly, to a kind of novel vertical filter plant.
Background technology
Water, is Source of life, is the premise that human society is depended on for existence.But nowadays, increasingly deficient water resource and day
Water pollution problems is gradually protruded, has beaten alarm bell to people.In this context, solve to shortage of water resources and arid, add
Strong water pollution control just becomes the important goal of China's water resource predicament.
In recent years, as China industrializes, Development of China's Urbanization constantly promotes, social economy is developed rapidly, but therewith
And the pollution problem come also becomes major issue urgently to be resolved hurrily, sewage disposal increasingly becomes economic development and fwaater resources protection
Indispensable part.Therefore, sewage disposal technology and industrialization level are greatly developed, is to prevent water pollution, alleviate
The important channel of shortage of water resources.It is a period of time from now on, close with eco-environmental quality according to files such as 13 planning outlines
Relevant sewage treatment industry will also further be developed.
2015,201.5 hundred million tons of discharged volume of industrial waste water, fell 2% on a year-on-year basis, discharge capacity declines for continuous 5 years, presses
Average fall according to past 5 years is 2%, indeed it is contemplated that, 2016-2020 discharged volume of industrial waste water will be kept under 2%
Drop trend.Although discharged volume of industrial waste water has been reduced, radix is still very huge.Meanwhile compared with sanitary sewage, industry
Waste water can produce very serious harm to natural environment and living environment, be mainly manifested in, and industrial wastewater flows into river, lake
Understand polluted surface water and periphery ecological environment, industrial wastewater, which permeates the ground, understands polluted underground water, if people use in life
Contaminated surface water or underground water, it will jeopardize health, industrial wastewater, which gos deep into soil, can cause soil pollution, in addition work
Harmful substance in industry waste water can also remain in animal and plant body, enter human body eventually through food chain, health of people is caused
Harm.Therefore rationally disposal of commercial waste water is very important.
Industrial wastewater discharge industry distribution is more concentrated.Presently electric power, petrochemical industry, weaving, papermaking and field of metallurgy are
The major downstream market of Treatment of Industrial Water.The end of the year 2015, papermaking and paper products industry, chemical raw material and chemical product manufacturing, spinning
The industrial wastewater discharge accounting of industry, coal mining and washing industry is knitted up to 47.1%.Since related industries enterprise object is more scattered and
Supervisory system construction is not in place, and government regulation and technological transformation Ti Biaoliangtiao roads are outflanked, and could contain that industry waste water not up to standard is stolen and arrange leakage
Seriously polluted caused by row.
Industrial Wastewater Treatment market is expected to continue high-volume.By the end of the year 2015, China's Industrial Waste Water Treatments daily handling ability
2.93 hundred million tons, facility operation expense reaches 73,600,000,000 yuan.It is envisaged that under fright of the national unprecedented supervision with punishment, greatly
Amount industrial enterprise will propose mark transformation by sewage reduces blowdown cost, while industry water disposal third party's operation is fully under way, has
Hope bring market it is rapid high-volume.According to 2000 yuan/ton of industry water processed in units facility construction cost, 2 yuan/ton of meters of operating cost
Calculate, it is assumed that wherein 10% facility carries out proposing mark transformation, and wherein third party runs ratio and is promoted to 36% by current 20%, the year two thousand twenty
The corresponding market space is 50,000,000,000, and wherein third party's operation market scale is up to 18,000,000,000.
The characteristics of China's town sewage the discharges amount of being is big, and as Urbanization Progress is in ascendant trend year by year, while account for complete
The ratio of state's wastewater emission amount is maximum.China's town domestic sewage discharge capacity is 54,500,000,000 tons within 2015, increases by 6% on a year-on-year basis, accounts for
The 71.4% of annual total amount of sewage discharge.Average speedup with reference to 2011-2015 is 6%, indeed it is contemplated that, 2016-2020 cities
Town sanitary sewage discharge capacity will keep 6% growth rate.As China's economy is constantly in progress, urbanization process continues to push away
Into town domestic sewage becomes the ever-increasing main source of China's wastewater discharge.
Modern sewage treatment technology can be divided into physical treatment process, method of chemical treatment and biological treatment by principle.At physics
Logos is to separate and remove the undissolved pollutant in suspended state in waste water by physical action(Method, mainly have sieve
Filter method, the precipitation method, Bubble-floating Method, filtration method and hyperfiltration etc.;Method of chemical treatment is to utilize the dirt in chemical reaction separation sewage
The processing method of material is contaminated, mainly there is the methods of neutralization, electrolysis, redox and electrodialysis, air lift, absorption, stripping, extraction,
Apply in general to Industrial Waste Water Treatments;Biological treatment is the metabolism using microorganism, is made in sewage in dissolubility, colloid
The organic pollution of state is converted into the processing method of stable innocuous substance, can be divided mainly into aerobic oxidation method and anaerobic reduction
Method, wherein aerobic oxidation rule are widely used in processing town domestic sewage, mainly include activated sludge process and biofilm etc..Mesh
Before, during urban wastewater treatment, the biological treatment of application the most universal i.e. activated sludge process and its relevant deriving technology
Technique.
Future, as domestic water environment situation is increasingly serious and the national raising to environmental requirement, future to sewage at
The technical requirements for managing enterprise will be increasingly stringenter, and industry technology level will be sent out to the sewage deepization of higher standard processing direction
Exhibition.
Filtering is the hole that the fluid in the suspension of side or dust and gas passes through porous media under the action of motive force
Road is flowed to opposite side, and particle is then trapped, and so as to fulfill the separation operation process of fluid and particle, the suspension filtered is again
Referred to as filter pulp, the lower stratum granulosum of retention is known as filter cake during filtering, and the clear liquid of filtering is known as filtrate, and existing filter medium as makes
Fluid is by the porous media being trapped and particle, and no matter using which kind of filter type, filter medium is always necessary, therefore mistake
Cheng Jiezhi is one of key element of filter operation, and the requirement of the general character of more filter mediums is porous, stable in physicochemical property, durable and can be anti-
Utilize again.
Existing filtration apparatus, is mostly simply filtered, or instrument vibration breaks up precipitation, vertical filtering by electrode
Apparatus structure is fixed, and is not easy adjustment, it is necessary to repeatedly filter, degree of filtration is bad.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve shortcoming existing in the prior art, and a kind of novel vertical filtering proposed is set
It is standby.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical solution:
A kind of novel vertical filter plant, including three-legged support, the three-legged support include three legs and a retainer ring,
And three leg opposite side inner walls are welded on retainer ring outer wall, the retainer ring inner wall is connected with funnel, and in funnel
Wall is socketed with filter paper, one of them described leg top exterior walls is welded with main strut, and main strut bottom outer wall is connected with first
Butterfly clamp, the first butterfly clamp are welded with the first strut away from main strut side outer wall, and the main strut top exterior walls are connected with
Two butterfly clamps, and the second butterfly clamp is welded with the second strut away from main strut side outer wall, second strut is away from the second butterfly
Butterfly folder side outer wall is socketed with helix tube, and helix tube bottom outer wall is plugged on the first strut away from the outer wall of main strut side,
The helix tube includes porous bead and helical tube body, and porous bead is connected between helical tube body inner wall both sides, described spiral
Bottom of the tube outer wall is socketed with filter, and the helix tube top exterior walls welding has material bin.
In order to further improve the performance of novel vertical filter plant, helical tube body both sides inner wall and porous bead
Outer wall leaves the first gap, and the first gap size is one to three millimeter.
In order to further improve the performance of novel vertical filter plant, the helix tube bottom outer wall and funnel
The second gap is left between outer wall, and the second gap size is three to five centimetres.
In order to further improve the performance of novel vertical filter plant, stayed between the filter paper outer wall and inner wall of hopper
There is third space, and third space size is one to two millimeter.
In order to further improve the performance of novel vertical filter plant, the material bin include material bin base,
Strainer and pan feeding tube wall.
In order to further improve the performance of novel vertical filter plant, the strainer outer wall is connected in pan feeding tube wall
At wall central axes, and pan feeding tube wall bottom outer wall welding is on material bin base top outer wall.
In order to further improve the performance of novel vertical filter plant, the quantity of the strainer is three to five layers, and
Three to five layers of strainer are equidistant to be connected on material bin inner wall.
In order to further improve the performance of novel vertical filter plant, outside helix tube and the filter opposite side
Through hole is provided with wall, and through-hole wall and filter connect, filter inner wall is filled with activated carbon.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention provides a kind of novel vertical filter plant, in present device, by setting strainer, porous ball and filter paper, into
The triple filtering of row, impurity that can be in disposable filtering liquid, while complement filter device, can purify water, for example, peculiar smell or
Person's pigment etc., makes water quality more clean limpid, by setting butterfly clamp and strut, can adjust position and the spiral shell of single unit system
The distance of coil and funnel, drop filter is carried out easy to the liquid of different densities, is not in the phenomenon for blocking helix tube.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of novel vertical filter plant proposed by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram of the helix tube of novel vertical filter plant proposed by the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of material bin cross-sectional view of the structure of novel vertical filter plant proposed by the present invention.
In figure:1 three-legged support, 2 first butterfly clamps, 3 first struts, 4 main struts, 5 second butterfly clamps, 6 material bins, 7 spiral shells
Coil, 8 filters, 9 funnels, 10 filter paper, 11 helical tube bodies, 12 porous beads, 13 strainers, 14 material bin bases, 15 second struts.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
With reference to Fig. 1-3, a kind of novel vertical filter plant, including three-legged support 1, three-legged support 1 include three legs
With a retainer ring, and three leg opposite side inner walls are welded on retainer ring outer wall, and retainer ring inner wall is connected with funnel
9, and 9 inner wall of funnel is socketed with filter paper 10, one of leg top exterior walls are welded with main strut 4, and 4 bottom outer wall of main strut
The first butterfly clamp 2 is connected with, the first butterfly clamp 2 is welded with the first strut 3 away from 4 side outer wall of main strut, and the top of main strut 4 is outer
Wall is connected with the second butterfly clamp 5, and the second butterfly clamp 5 is welded with the second strut 15, the second strut away from 4 side outer wall of main strut
15 are socketed with helix tube 7 away from 5 side outer wall of the second butterfly clamp, and 7 bottom outer wall of helix tube is plugged on the first strut 3 away from main
On 4 side outer wall of strut, helix tube 7 includes porous bead 12 and helical tube body 11, and porous bead 12 is connected to helical tube body 11
Between inner wall both sides, 7 bottom outer wall of helix tube is socketed with filter 8, and 7 top exterior walls welding of helix tube has material bin 6, and pan feeding
Bucket 6 includes material bin base 14, strainer 13 and pan feeding tube wall, and 13 outer wall of strainer is connected at pan feeding tube wall inner wall central axes,
And pan feeding tube wall bottom outer wall welding is in 14 top exterior walls of material bin base.
In the present invention, 11 both sides inner wall of helical tube body and 12 outer wall of porous bead leave the first gap, and the first gap is big
Small is one to three millimeter, and the second gap, and the second gap size are left between 9 top exterior walls of 7 bottom outer wall of helix tube and funnel
For three to five centimetres, third space is left between 9 inner wall of 10 outer wall of filter paper and funnel, and third space size is one to two milli
Rice, the quantity of strainer 13 are three to five layers, and three to five layers of strainer 13 are equidistant is connected on 6 inner wall of material bin, 7 He of helix tube
Through hole is provided with 8 opposite side outer wall of filter, and through-hole wall and filter 8 connect, the filling of 8 inner wall of filter is active
Charcoal.
Operation principle:This vertical type filter, before use, can be by adjusting the first butterfly clamp 2 and the second butterfly clamp 5
Put, allow equipment to maintain unified vertical line to carry out drop filter, liquid to be filtered is poured into material bin 6 during use, strainer 13 carries out just
Filter, then liquid reaches helix tube 7,12 adsorbing contaminant of porous bead, and liquid passes through filter 8, dispelling abnormal flavor and pigment again, most
Finally filtered by filter paper 10, ensure the cleanliness factor of liquid, in 9 times collections of funnel.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of novel vertical filter plant, including three-legged support(1), it is characterised in that the three-legged support(1)Include three
A leg and a retainer ring, and three leg opposite side inner walls are welded on retainer ring outer wall, the retainer ring inner wall
It is connected with funnel(9), and funnel(9)Inner wall is socketed with filter paper(10), one of them described leg top exterior walls is welded with main branch
Bar(4), and main strut(4)Bottom outer wall is connected with the first butterfly clamp(2), the first butterfly clamp(2)Away from main strut(4)Outside side
Wall is welded with the first strut(3), the main strut(4)Top exterior walls are connected with the second butterfly clamp(5), and the second butterfly clamp(5)
Away from main strut(4)Side outer wall is welded with the second strut(15), second strut(15)Away from the second butterfly clamp(5)Side
Outer wall is socketed with helix tube(7), and helix tube(7)Bottom outer wall is plugged on the first strut(3)Away from main strut(4)Side outer wall
On, the helix tube(7)Include porous bead(12)And helical tube body(11), and porous bead(12)It is connected to helical tube body(11)
Between inner wall both sides, the helix tube(7)Bottom outer wall is socketed with filter(8), the helix tube(7)Top exterior walls welding has
Material bin(6).
A kind of 2. novel vertical filter plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the helical tube body(11)Both sides
Inner wall and porous bead(12)Outer wall leaves the first gap, and the first gap size is one to three millimeter.
A kind of 3. novel vertical filter plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the helix tube(7)Outside bottom
Wall and funnel(9)The second gap is left between top exterior walls, and the second gap size is three to five centimetres.
A kind of 4. novel vertical filter plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filter paper(10)Outer wall and leakage
Bucket(9)Third space is left between inner wall, and third space size is one to two millimeter.
A kind of 5. novel vertical filter plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material bin(6)Include
Material bin base(14), strainer(13)With pan feeding tube wall.
A kind of 6. novel vertical filter plant according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the strainer(13)Outer wall is clamped
At pan feeding tube wall inner wall central axes, and pan feeding tube wall bottom outer wall welding is in material bin base(14)In top exterior walls.
A kind of 7. novel vertical filter plant according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the strainer(13)Quantity be
Three to five layers, and three to five layers of strainer(13)It is equidistant to be connected to material bin(6)On inner wall.
A kind of 8. novel vertical filter plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the helix tube(7)And filtering
Device(8)Through hole, and through-hole wall and filter are provided with opposite side outer wall(8)Connect, filter(8)Inner wall is filled with work
Property charcoal.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711337572.9A CN107986476A (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of novel vertical filter plant |
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CN201711337572.9A CN107986476A (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of novel vertical filter plant |
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CN107986476A true CN107986476A (en) | 2018-05-04 |
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ID=62038299
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CN201711337572.9A Pending CN107986476A (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of novel vertical filter plant |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19581296C2 (en) * | 1994-10-31 | 2002-08-14 | Amicon Inc | Spirally wound filtration cartridge with longitudinal bypass feature |
CN102249458A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2011-11-23 | 淮海工学院 | Efficient multifunctional water purification filter |
CN205461358U (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2016-08-17 | 杭州科斯玛膜科技有限公司 | Filter core and have filter equipment of this filter core |
-
2017
- 2017-12-14 CN CN201711337572.9A patent/CN107986476A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19581296C2 (en) * | 1994-10-31 | 2002-08-14 | Amicon Inc | Spirally wound filtration cartridge with longitudinal bypass feature |
CN102249458A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2011-11-23 | 淮海工学院 | Efficient multifunctional water purification filter |
CN205461358U (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2016-08-17 | 杭州科斯玛膜科技有限公司 | Filter core and have filter equipment of this filter core |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
郑彦云: "《化学检验技术》", 31 May 2014, 暨南大学出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20180504 |
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