CN107985759B - The apparatus for placing of suction type auto parts and components - Google Patents

The apparatus for placing of suction type auto parts and components Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107985759B
CN107985759B CN201711226090.6A CN201711226090A CN107985759B CN 107985759 B CN107985759 B CN 107985759B CN 201711226090 A CN201711226090 A CN 201711226090A CN 107985759 B CN107985759 B CN 107985759B
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China
Prior art keywords
rack
slide
gear
components
storing board
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CN201711226090.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107985759A (en
Inventor
孙文清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Jiangbei Qing Rui Beijing Great Automotive Components Co Ltd
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Ningbo Jiangbei Qing Rui Beijing Great Automotive Components Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711226090.6A priority Critical patent/CN107985759B/en
Publication of CN107985759A publication Critical patent/CN107985759A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • B65D25/10Devices to locate articles in containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/68Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F7/00Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
    • F16F7/10Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using inertia effect
    • F16F7/104Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using inertia effect the inertia member being resiliently mounted
    • F16F7/108Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using inertia effect the inertia member being resiliently mounted on plastics springs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2585/00Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D2585/68Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • B65D2585/6802Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles
    • B65D2585/6875Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the apparatus for placing of suction type auto parts and components, including rack, slide is slidably connected in rack, several holding structures are provided on slide, holding structure includes hollow storing board, negative pressure hole is provided on storing board, storing board is slidably connected on slide, holding structure further includes pressure plate, pressure plate is slidably connected on slide, pressure plate is located at the top of storing board, driving mechanism is provided in rack, negative pressure mechanism is provided in rack, negative pressure mechanism is communicated with air inlet pipe, several storing boards are communicated with hose between air inlet pipe, cooperate in air inlet pipe and is provided with valve on the position of several pressure plates, first gear is provided on valve rod, first gear is engaged with the first rack gear, first rack gear is fixed on pressure plate;Compared with prior art, this programme passes through the setting of holding structure, negative pressure mechanism, driving mechanism and air inlet pipe, can facilitate and components are put on storing board, fall down from storing board prevented also from components.

Description

The apparatus for placing of suction type auto parts and components
Technical field
The present invention relates to components storage equipment field, specially a kind of apparatus for placing of suction type auto parts and components.
Background technique
Conventional auto parts and components storage rack at present, by outer framework and the multilayer being located in outer framework for storing automobile zero The inner frame of component forms, and multilayer inner frame is sequentially fixed on outer framework from top to bottom, is formed between adjacent two layers inner frame The space of auto parts and components is stored, the storage rack of such structure can solve that components are more, the big problem of storage occupied ground, but by Be located on outer framework in the multilayer inner frame fixation of this storage rack, adjacent inner frame can interfere the access of components, access compared with For difficulty, and access efficiency is low.
In order to solve problem above, the utility model patent that Chinese Patent Application No. is 201520854336.4, discloses A kind of auto parts and components storage rack including outer framework and is located at multiple for storing the inside casing of auto parts and components in outer framework Frame, multiple inner frames are sequentially arranged on outer framework from top to bottom, and the two sides of outer framework are respectively equipped with vertical support plate, support plate Inner wall be equipped with vertical guide groove, inner frame is made of step shelf, the both ends of shelf be equipped be slidably fitted in it is described Convex block in guide groove, and it is equipped with gas spring between the both ends of adjacent shelf, limit is equipped between two adjacent projections in guide groove Position block.When operation, auto parts and components are placed on to the inner frame for being used to store auto parts and components, inner frame on outer framework from It is upper and under set gradually multiple, convenient for storing classifiedly multiple automobile components, the convex block on shelf on inner frame can be along support plate On vertical guide groove it is mobile, and be supported by gas spring, to realize during accessing components, adjacent shelf it Between can generate relative movement according to the actual situation, it is more easy to access, and access efficiency height;In guide groove between two adjacent projections Limited block can play the role of limit between adjacent shelf in moving process, and mobile distance will not be between shelf each other Space generates interference, more reasonable structure;Two adjacent inner frames are arranged by moving each other the access that will not interfere with components Gas spring can make inner frame place components stability, components access it is convenient and efficient, it is high-efficient, it helps production The raising of manufacture efficiency.
Above scheme solves deficiency in the prior art by the effect of partition, guide groove etc., but above scheme there is also Once problem: after components are put on partition, components can not be fixed, and components prevent unstable, be easy from putting It sets and is fallen down on frame.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of apparatus for placing of suction type auto parts and components that can prevent components from falling.
The apparatus for placing of suction type auto parts and components in this programme, including rack, are connected with slide in rack, on slide Several are provided with for storing the holding structure of components, holding structure includes hollow storing board, is provided on storing board negative Hole is pressed, storing board is slidably connected on slide, and the first spring is connected between storing board and slide;Slide is slidably connected at rack On, second spring is connected between slide and rack, holding structure further includes pressure plate, and pressure plate is slidably connected on slide, Pressure plate is located at the top of storing board, and third spring is connected between pressure plate and rack, is provided in rack for driving pressure The driving mechanism of tight plate is provided with negative pressure mechanism in rack, and negative pressure mechanism is communicated with air inlet pipe, several storing boards are and air inlet It is communicated with hose between pipe, cooperates in air inlet pipe and is provided with valve on the position of several pressure plates, set on the valve rod of valve It is equipped with first gear, first gear is engaged with the first rack gear, and the first rack gear is fixedly connected on pressure plate.
The principle of this programme are as follows: rack is used to support entire storing unit, and slide can be slided on the rack, by zero After component is put on storing board, storing board will overcome the elastic force slide downward of the first spring, when components fill on storing board Man Hou starts driving mechanism, and driving mechanism will drive pressure plate to slide to the direction close to components, until pressure plate compresses Components, during pressure plate sliding, pressure plate will drive the sliding of the first rack gear, and the first rack gear will drive first gear to turn Dynamic, first gear will open valve, after several storing boards store components, the corresponding valve of each pressure plate Men Jun is opened, and air inlet pipe connection is at this time evacuated storing board using negative pressure mechanism, and storing board forms negative pressure, negative pressure hole Absorption fixation is carried out to components, the compression of pressure plate realizes consolidating for components in conjunction with the negative pressure of negative pressure hole on storing board It is fixed.
Compared with prior art, this programme has the beneficial effect that this programme by holding structure, negative pressure mechanism, driving machine The setting of structure and air inlet pipe, when not storing full components, since storing board can be moved on slide, operator can be square Just components are put on storing board, after storing full components, drive pressure plate to compress components by driving mechanism, Storing board is evacuated by negative pressure mechanism again, and components are fixed on storing board, thus prevent components from It is fallen down on storing board.
Further, negative pressure mechanism includes pneumatic cylinder, and pneumatic cylinder is arranged in rack and is located on the top of slide, fixed on slide It is connected with piston, piston is slidably connected in pneumatic cylinder, and air inlet pipe is connected to pneumatic cylinder.After storing full components, air inlet pipe connects Logical, by slide downward, slide band piston will be slided slide to outside pneumatic cylinder, and the gas in air inlet pipe be extracted out, storing board Interior gas will be flowed into air inlet pipe, so that realizing storing board forms negative pressure.
Further, driving mechanism includes the second rack gear being fixedly connected on storing board, is rotatably connected to second in rack Gear, the second rack gear are engaged with second gear, and second gear is engaged with third rack gear, are fixedly connected with first wedge on third rack gear Bar, the first tapered bar, which offsets, the second tapered bar, and the wedge slot for offseting with the second tapered bar is provided on pressure plate.Storing board moves downward When, storing board will drive the sliding of the second rack gear, and the second rack gear will drive second gear rotation, and second gear will drive third rack gear It is moved to the direction close to pressure plate, the first tapered bar of third rack drives is moved to the direction close to pressure plate, and the first tapered bar will The second tapered bar is pushed to slide, the second tapered bar will push pressure plate to slide to the direction close to storing board, and pressure plate will be compressed and be stored Components on plate.
Further, storing board is equipped with the groove for placing components.The setting of groove facilitates putting for components It sets.
Further, latex mattress is provided in groove.Latex mattress itself has certain elasticity, right when placing components Components can play the role of buffer protection.
Further, sliding slot is provided in rack, slide is slidably connected in sliding slot.The setting of sliding slot can make slide more Steadily slide on the rack.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the apparatus for placing embodiment of suction type auto parts and components of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: rack 1, slide 2, storing board 3, pressure plate 4, third rack gear 5, second Gear 6, groove 7, the second rack gear 8, the second tapered bar 9, piston 10, pneumatic cylinder 11, air inlet pipe 12, hose 13, first gear 14, One rack gear 15.
Embodiment is referred to substantially shown in Fig. 1: the apparatus for placing of suction type auto parts and components, including rack 1, is opened in rack 1 There is sliding slot, slide 2 is slidably connected in sliding slot, second spring is welded between slide 2 and rack 1, on slide 2 there are two installations For storing the holding structure of components, holding structure includes hollow storing board 3, is provided on storing board 3 for placing zero The groove 7 of part is provided with latex mattress in groove 7, negative pressure hole is provided in groove 7, and the through-hole of connection negative pressure hole is provided on latex mattress, Storing board 3 is slidably connected on slide 2, and the first spring is welded between storing board 3 and slide 2;Holding structure further includes compressing Plate 4, pressure plate 4 are slidably connected on slide 2, and pressure plate 4 is located at the top of storing board 3, are welded between pressure plate 4 and rack 1 There is third spring, the driving mechanism for driving pressure plate 4 is installed in rack 1, driving mechanism includes being welded on storing board 3 The second rack gear 8, be rotatably connected to second gear 6 in rack 1, the second rack gear 8 is engaged with second gear 6, and second gear 6 engages There is third rack gear 5, the first tapered bar is welded on third rack gear 5, the first tapered bar, which offsets, the second tapered bar 9, is provided with use on pressure plate 4 In being equipped with negative pressure mechanism on the wedge slot to offset with the second tapered bar 9, rack 1, negative pressure mechanism includes pneumatic cylinder 11, and pneumatic cylinder 11 is pacified On the top that rack 1 is located at slide 2, piston 10 is welded on slide 2, piston 10 is slidably connected in pneumatic cylinder 11, gas Cylinder pressure 11 is communicated with air inlet pipe 12, and two storing boards 3 are communicated with hose 13 between air inlet pipe 12, cooperate two in air inlet pipe 12 It is mounted on gate valve on the position of each and every one pressure plate 4, first gear 14 is installed on the valve rod of gate valve, first gear 14 is engaged with First rack gear 15, the first rack gear 15 are welded on pressure plate 4.
When carrying out storage part, components are put into the groove 7 of storing board 3, components are closely pasted with latex mattress It closes, the weight on storing board 3 increases, and storing board 3 will overcome the elastic force slide downward of the first spring, and storing board 3 will drive the The sliding of two rack gears 8, the second rack gear 8 will drive second gear 6 to rotate, and second gear 6 will drive third rack gear 5 to move upwards, the Three rack gears 5 drive the first tapered bar to move upwards, and the first tapered bar will push the second tapered bar 9 to slide, and the second tapered bar 9 will push pressure plate 4 slide downwards, with increasing for components, after components are filled on storing board 3, pressure plate 4 by compress storing board 3 on zero Component;During the weight of storing board 3 is continuously increased, slide 2 will also overcome the elastic force of second spring and slide downward, slide 2 will form negative pressure in pneumatic cylinder 11 and air inlet pipe 12, in the process that pressure plate 4 slides with the constantly slide downward of piston 10 In, pressure plate 4 will drive the first rack gear 15 to slide, and the first rack gear 15 will drive first gear 14 to rotate, and first gear 14 will Gate valve is opened, after several storing boards 3 store components, the corresponding valve of each pressure plate 4 is opened, into Tracheae 12 is connected to, and gas will be flowed into pneumatic cylinder 11 in air inlet pipe 12, and gas will be flowed into air inlet pipe 12 in storing board 3, Negative pressure is formed in storing board 3, negative pressure hole carries out absorption fixation to components, negative pressure hole in the compression and storing board 3 of pressure plate 4 Negative pressure combines, and realizes the fixation of components.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (6)

1. the apparatus for placing of suction type auto parts and components, including rack, it is connected with slide in rack, is provided with several on slide For storing the holding structure of components, holding structure includes hollow storing board, and negative pressure hole is provided on storing board, and storing board is sliding It is dynamic to be connected on slide, the first spring is connected between storing board and slide;It is characterized in that, slide is slidably connected at rack On, second spring is connected between slide and rack, holding structure further includes pressure plate, and pressure plate is slidably connected on slide, Pressure plate is located at the top of storing board, and third spring is connected between pressure plate and rack, is provided in rack for driving pressure The driving mechanism of tight plate is provided with negative pressure mechanism in rack, and negative pressure mechanism is communicated with air inlet pipe, several storing boards are and air inlet It is communicated with hose between pipe, cooperates in air inlet pipe and is provided with valve on the position of several pressure plates, set on the valve rod of valve It is equipped with first gear, first gear is engaged with the first rack gear, and the first rack gear is fixedly connected on pressure plate.
2. the apparatus for placing of suction type auto parts and components according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: negative pressure mechanism packet Pneumatic cylinder is included, pneumatic cylinder is arranged in rack and is located on the top of slide, piston is fixedly connected on slide, piston is slidably connected at In pneumatic cylinder, air inlet pipe is connected to pneumatic cylinder.
3. the apparatus for placing of suction type auto parts and components according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism packet The second rack gear being fixedly connected on storing board is included, second gear is rotatably connected in rack, the second rack gear is nibbled with second gear It closes, second gear is engaged with third rack gear, the first tapered bar is fixedly connected on third rack gear, the first tapered bar, which offsets, the second wedge Bar is provided with the wedge slot for offseting with the second tapered bar on pressure plate.
4. the apparatus for placing of suction type auto parts and components according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: set on the storing board There is the groove for placing components.
5. the apparatus for placing of suction type auto parts and components according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: setting in the groove There is latex mattress.
6. the apparatus for placing of suction type auto parts and components according to any one of claims 1-5, it is characterised in that: described Sliding slot is provided in rack, slide is slidably connected in sliding slot.
CN201711226090.6A 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 The apparatus for placing of suction type auto parts and components Active CN107985759B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN107985759B true CN107985759B (en) 2019-06-04

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108861392A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-23 谢云琼 Transfer device is used in petroleum pipeline production
CN109353679B (en) * 2018-12-21 2024-09-03 中国电建集团核电工程有限公司 Transport case
CN112208911B (en) * 2020-11-11 2022-07-26 江阴天泽医学检验实验室有限公司 Multifunctional clinical laboratory sample storage cabinet and storage method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2594164Y (en) * 2002-10-22 2003-12-24 龚林奎 Pressed cylinder sleeve container for transportation
KR20110002451A (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-01-07 김길동 Pallet for carrying of automobile parts
CN202244771U (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-05-30 北京力标伟业科技有限公司 Transportation box applicable to storing and transferring of irregular automobile parts
CN203473518U (en) * 2013-07-17 2014-03-12 柳州柳新汽车冲压件有限公司 Auto part storage rack
CN105059346A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-11-18 枞阳县金源汽车零部件有限公司 Buffer type automobile part transport support
CN205221405U (en) * 2015-10-31 2016-05-11 重庆市永川区鹏程机械加工厂 Portable strorage device of automobile parts
CN106347851A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-01-25 平利县凯灵汽车零部件有限公司 Transfer device for automobile parts

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2594164Y (en) * 2002-10-22 2003-12-24 龚林奎 Pressed cylinder sleeve container for transportation
KR20110002451A (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-01-07 김길동 Pallet for carrying of automobile parts
CN202244771U (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-05-30 北京力标伟业科技有限公司 Transportation box applicable to storing and transferring of irregular automobile parts
CN203473518U (en) * 2013-07-17 2014-03-12 柳州柳新汽车冲压件有限公司 Auto part storage rack
CN105059346A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-11-18 枞阳县金源汽车零部件有限公司 Buffer type automobile part transport support
CN205221405U (en) * 2015-10-31 2016-05-11 重庆市永川区鹏程机械加工厂 Portable strorage device of automobile parts
CN106347851A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-01-25 平利县凯灵汽车零部件有限公司 Transfer device for automobile parts

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