CN107984721A - Composite structure square stock - Google Patents
Composite structure square stock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107984721A CN107984721A CN201710522407.4A CN201710522407A CN107984721A CN 107984721 A CN107984721 A CN 107984721A CN 201710522407 A CN201710522407 A CN 201710522407A CN 107984721 A CN107984721 A CN 107984721A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plastic
- square stock
- composite construction
- box culvert
- construction square
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008259 solid foam Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/16—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
- B29C48/18—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/06—Rod-shaped
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16S—CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS IN GENERAL; STRUCTURES BUILT-UP FROM SUCH ELEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- F16S3/00—Elongated members, e.g. profiled members; Assemblies thereof; Gratings or grilles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/10—Building elements, e.g. bricks, blocks, tiles, panels, posts, beams
Abstract
The invention provides a square stock with a composite structure, which is prepared by applying a plastic composite material and a structural device, strengthening the square stock and reducing the structure and extruding the square stock and the reducing structure by a special-shaped co-extruder, and improves the defects of weak nailing force, long soft direction and stiff performance of the traditional plastic foaming square stock compared with a natural wood square stock, and comprises the following steps: the mixed structure of hard plastic and foamed plastic is one structure of hard plastic and has I-beam structure effect, box culvert combining structure or circular structure to produce support structure force to strengthen the longitudinal stress of the square material and to resist the longitudinal weakness and to make the square material firm.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of building materials, more particularly to a kind of composite construction square stock.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, present building materials market have foaming square stock 100, based on solid foam square stock because plastic rubber material with
Weight is determined the price, and is solid square stock such as with hard plastic, its weight is too heavy, and unit price is too expensive, thus is all added with mixing recycled plastic
Enter fireproof agent, foaming agent mixes the foaming square stock 100 for being made for foamed plastic 1;But the material of the foaming square stock 100 is loose,
It is not strong, long to soft, deflection deficiency that it nail power, has natural long fibre strong without such as natural wood square stock, talks abusively for user
Disease, therefore improved with the present invention.
The content of the invention
A kind of composite construction square stock of the present invention, with composite material, hard plastic and foamed plastic hybrid structures, with abnormity
Co-extrusion machine extrusion is made, and structure is formed by hard plastic, with structural I-beam effect or multiple box culvert structure effect combinations,
Or circular configuration, supporting structure power is produced, to strengthen the square stock length to stress, is grown with resisting it to weakness, so as to strong,
And this is tough hard plastic, has extraordinary nail power, is supplemented foamed plastic and fills its space, so that whole plastic cement square stock
Strengthen and it is strong, nail power good, and in position, reserve appropriate figure hole, not influence structural strength as principle, with
Lower overall weight.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the known component sectional block diagram of the prior art.
Fig. 2 is composite construction square stock sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is composite construction square stock construction stereogram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that composite construction square stock of the present invention constructs another implementation sectional view.
Fig. 5 is that composite construction square stock of the present invention constructs another implementation sectional view.
Fig. 6 is that composite construction square stock of the present invention constructs another implementation sectional view.
Fig. 7 is that composite construction square stock of the present invention constructs another implementation sectional view.
Fig. 8 is that composite construction square stock of the present invention constructs another implementation sectional view.
Fig. 9 is that composite construction square stock of the present invention constructs another implementation sectional view.
Figure 10 is that composite construction square stock of the present invention constructs another implementation sectional view.
Figure 11 is that composite construction square stock of the present invention constructs another implementation sectional view.
Figure 12 is that composite construction square stock of the present invention constructs another implementation sectional view.
Figure 13 is that composite construction square stock of the present invention constructs another implementation sectional view.
Figure 14 is that composite construction square stock of the present invention constructs another implementation sectional view.
Figure 15 is that composite construction square stock of the present invention constructs another implementation sectional view.
Figure 16 is that composite construction square stock of the present invention constructs another implementation sectional view.
Description of reference numerals
100 foaming square stocks
1 foamed plastic
200 composite construction square stocks
2 class I-beams
21 hard plastics
22 guide nail slots
3 class I-beams
31 hard plastics
311 plastic cement duricrusts
312 without plastic cement duricrust
32 guide nail slots
4 foamed plastics
41 holes
5 box culvert structures
Box culvert structure in 6
7 circular configurations.
Embodiment
With reference to the 2nd figure, composite construction square stock 200 of the present invention includes:Hard plastic 21 and 4 hybrid structures of foamed plastic, are used
Plastic cement abnormity co-extrusion machine (non-schema) extrudes hard plastic 21 and foamed plastic 4 at the same time, and structure is formed by hard plastic 21, fortune
Supporting structure power is produced with structural I-beam effect, to strengthen the square stock length to stress, is grown with resisting it to weakness, so as to
It is strong, it is supplemented foamed plastic 4 and fills its space, so that whole composite construction square stock 200 is strengthened and firm.
In the 3rd figure, class I-beam 2 and class I-beam 3 are provided with, two class I-beams 2,3 intersect combination, as bone
Frame structure, remaining space segment foamed plastic 4 are filled, which fills a part for its complementary space, wherein distinguishing
The hole 41 of reserved suitable shape, to mitigate its overall weight;It is wherein pre- in class I-beam 2 and the outer side center of class I-beam 3
If a guide nail slot 22 and guide nail slot 32, such guide nail slot 22,32 can guide fixing glue to lock, and above-mentioned guide nail slot 22,32
Lower section is the trunk of class I-beam 2,3, and class I-beam 2,3 is high-ductility hard plastic cement 21, and it is most strong that it nail power, also with this guide pin
The framework of groove 22,32, convenient for users to using;In addition guide nail slot 22,32 also increases the radiating surface of its hard plastic 21, makes it solid
It is unlikely to deform after change, also, the both ends flank of above-mentioned class I-beam 2,3 has wave plate because there is the chase groove of guide nail slot 22,32
Effect, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase class I-beam 2,3 both ends flank flexural strengths.
The composite construction square stock 200 of the present invention sets up the class I-beam 2,3 of two combinations that intersect, and is formed above and below left and right
The Ⅰ-beam effect of four aspects so that composite construction square stock 200 of the invention is able to firm and straight and upright.Certainly also can be without prejudice to this
Method, the moulding of change class I-beam 2,3 or the structure of class I-beam 2,3, for example, being stayed in Fig. 4 at filling-foam plastic cement 4
Multiple abnormity cavities are to reduce gross weight, or are fully filled with Figure 5 with foamed plastic 4, and the present invention is not limiting as, and can all be made
With.
In addition, in figure 6:Equipped with box culvert structure 5, combined by multiple box culverts, the present embodiment adopts four groups of box culverts and is combined into case
Contain structure 5 and be made of the extrusion of hard plastic 31, foamed plastic 4 is squeezed into the box culvert space segment, wherein in foamed plastic 4
In reserve hole 41, to mitigate overall weight, because this composite construction square stock is set up into box culvert structure 5, formed above and below left and right
Four aspect box culvert effect so that composite construction square stock of the invention be able to it is firm and straight and upright, certainly, also can be without prejudice to we
Case, changes the moulding of box culvert structure or the structure of basic box culvert structure, stays multiple abnormity cavities to subtract at filling-foam plastic cement 4
Few gross weight, or be fully filled with the figure 7 with foamed plastic, the present invention is not limiting as, and all can be used.
In addition, in fig. 8, equipped with plastic cement duricrust 311 and interior box culvert structure 6, the interior box culvert structure 6 is by multiple box culvert knots
Close, in the present embodiment, interior box culvert structure 6 is adopted four groups of box culverts and combined, interior box culvert structure 6 reserving hole without filling-foam plastic cement
41, to mitigate overall weight, certainly, also box culvert structure moulding, or the box culvert structure using Fig. 9 can be changed without prejudice to this method
6, stay multiple abnormity cavities to reduce gross weight at filling-foam plastic cement 4, or filled out completely with foamed plastic 4 as shown in Figure 10
Full, the present invention is not limiting as, and all can be used.
In addition, in fig. 11, composite construction square stock of the invention is equipped with directly with foamed plastic extrusion without plastic cement duricrust
312, outside composite construction square stock, inside it set in box culvert structure 6.Certainly, also case can be changed without prejudice to this method
Contain outside the moulding of structure or the structure of box culvert structure, stay multiple abnormity cavities to reduce gross weight at filling-foam plastic cement 4, or
It is fully filled with fig. 13 with foamed plastic 41, the present invention is not limiting as, and all can be used.
In addition, in fig. 12, composite construction square stock of the invention is equipped with directly with foamed plastic extrusion without plastic cement duricrust
312, foam shell as composite construction square stock, set inside it in box culvert structure 6, at this without the outside of plastic cement duricrust 312 four
Face forms multiple guide nail slots 22, which increases the radiating surface of no plastic cement duricrust 312, makes to be unlikely to deform during its curing;Cause
To there is the chase groove of guide nail slot 22, there is wave plate effect, increase both ends flank flexural strength.
In addition, in fig. 14, composite construction square stock of the invention is equipped with plastic cement duricrust 311 and circular configuration 7, in the circle
Reserving hole 41 at filling-foam plastic cement 4 in structure 7, to mitigate overall weight, certainly, can also become more round without prejudice to this method
Outside the moulding of shape structure or the structure of circular configuration, multiple abnormity cavities are stayed to reduce gross weight at filling-foam plastic cement 4, or
It is fully filled with foamed plastic 4, the present invention is not limiting as, and all can be used.
In fig.15, directly extruded with foamed plastic without plastic cement duricrust 312 and circular configuration 7, no 312 conduct of plastic cement duricrust
The outside of composite construction square stock, the reserving hole 41 at the inside filling-foam plastic cement 4 of circular configuration 7, to mitigate overall weight.
Certainly, the moulding of circular configuration or the structure of circular configuration 7 without prejudice to this programme, can be also changed, is stayed at filling-foam plastic cement 4
Multiple abnormity cavities are fully filled with to reduce gross weight, or with foamed plastic 4, and the present invention is not limiting as, and all can be used.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. composite construction square stock, it is characterised in that:Hard plastic and foamed plastic are extruded at the same time by plastic cement abnormity co-extrusion machine and the composite construction square stock is made, by described Hard plastic forms structural I-beam, the combination of multiple box culverts, interior box culvert structure, plastic cement duricrust and one kind or more in circular configuration Kind structure, fills the foamed plastic in the space formed by the hard plastic.
- 2. composite construction square stock as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:By the hard plastic formed with two groups of class I-beams, two groups of class I-beams, which intersect, is combined as skeleton knot Structure, with the foamed plastic filling by two groups of class I-beams into space, in the foamed plastic of filling reserve Hole.
- 3. composite construction square stock as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:A guide nail slot is each preset in the outer side center of two groups of class I-beams.
- 4. the composite construction square stock as described in claim the 1, it is characterised in that:The multiple box culvert is formed by the hard plastic combine and be used as skeleton structure, combining what is formed by the multiple box culvert The foamed plastic is filled in space.
- 5. the composite construction square stock as described in claim the 1, it is characterised in that:Be internally formed the interior box culvert structure as skeleton structure in the plastic cement duricrust, by the plastic cement duricrust with it is described The foamed plastic is inserted in the space that interior box culvert structure is formed.
- 6. the composite construction square stock as described in claim the 1, it is characterised in that:The interior box culvert structure is formed as skeleton structure by the hard plastic, the outside of the interior box culvert structure is by the hair Foamed glue extrusion is made, and the foamed plastic is inserted in the space formed by the interior box culvert structure.
- 7. the composite construction square stock as described in claim the 1, it is characterised in that:The circular configuration is internally formed as skeleton structure in the plastic cement duricrust, by the plastic cement duricrust and the circle The foamed plastic is inserted in the space that shape structure is formed.
- 8. the composite construction square stock as described in claim the 1, it is characterised in that:The circular configuration is formed by the hard plastic to be moulded by the foaming as skeleton structure, the outside of the circular configuration Glue extrusion is made, and the foamed plastic is inserted in the space formed by the circular configuration.
- 9. the composite construction square stock as described in claim the 6, it is characterised in that:The outer surface of the foamed plastic forms multiple guide nail slots made of exterior extrusion in the interior box culvert structure.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW105134594 | 2016-10-26 | ||
TW105134594A TWI612209B (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | Composite structure angle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107984721A true CN107984721A (en) | 2018-05-04 |
Family
ID=61728667
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710522407.4A Pending CN107984721A (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2017-06-30 | Composite structure square stock |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107984721A (en) |
TW (1) | TWI612209B (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2171953A (en) * | 1985-03-05 | 1986-09-10 | Moeller Hubert | Reinforced profile members and methods of making the same |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI100130B (en) * | 1995-12-12 | 1997-09-30 | Uponor Innovation Ab | Multilayer plastic pipe |
US5729942A (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1998-03-24 | Moore, Jr.; Franklin | Wall assembly of foam blocks with internal concrete grid and integral window frame |
US6583189B1 (en) * | 2002-05-07 | 2003-06-24 | Nien Made Enterprise Co., Ltd. | Strengthened thermoplastic |
US20080250739A1 (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2008-10-16 | Nova Chemicals Inc. | Foamed plastic structures |
FI126050B (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2016-06-15 | Uponor Infra Oy | Three-dimensional structures |
-
2016
- 2016-10-26 TW TW105134594A patent/TWI612209B/en active
-
2017
- 2017-06-30 CN CN201710522407.4A patent/CN107984721A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2171953A (en) * | 1985-03-05 | 1986-09-10 | Moeller Hubert | Reinforced profile members and methods of making the same |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
严成忠: "《开式转子发动机》", 31 January 2016, 航空工业出版社 * |
李凯岭等: "《机械制造技术基础》", 29 February 2008, 山东科学技术出版社 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWI612209B (en) | 2018-01-21 |
TW201816247A (en) | 2018-05-01 |
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Legal Events
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180504 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |