A kind of alcohol distillation system
Technical field
The invention belongs to alcohol distillation engineering device technique field, specifically a kind of alcohol distillation system.
Background technique
The prior art ferment the method for producing alcohol mainly by liquid state fermentation technology and solid-state hair using sugar grass
Ferment technology, liquid state fermentation technology carries out liquid state fermentation due to being the juice first squeezed in sweet sorghum stalk, using juice, in reality
Exist in and have a large amount of sugar loss, and complex process during juicing, the problem of higher cost.And it is existing
Solid-state fermentation technology is first to be inoculated with, and is then fermented in fermentation vat, after fermentation material is fitted into distillation still distills again,
Obtain alcohol product.It is that fermentation material is sent into a distillation still to be passed through steam progress in the distillation stage in above-mentioned production process
Distillation, since distillation still volume is big, distillation is not thorough, and Partial fermentation product is caused to waste.
Also occurs the technical solution of alcohol distillation in the prior art, such as application No. is in one of 201210351197.4
State's patent discloses a kind of alcohol distillation system, is movably arranged on the transmission shaft in fixed disk, Yi Jian including fixed disk, one end
The driving wheel controlled on transmission shaft and by driving device, is fixed with positioning disk on transmission shaft, equipped with discriminating pot on positioning disk,
The high-temperature steam delivery pipe communicated with high-temperature steam source is connected with below each Zhen pot respectively, the activity above Zhen pot is discriminated pot cover and connected respectively
There are alcohol steam delivery pipe, each alcohol steam conveying pipe end and alcohol steam outlet, is at least filled on the positioning disk
There are two discriminate pot.Although the technical solution can be improved the efficiency of distillation, but the technical solution can only steam the vinasse in pot
What is evaporated is not thorough, the vinasse insufficient contact in steam and pot, meanwhile, the residue in vinasse can not be cleared up automatically,
So that the use of the invention is restricted.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the invention proposes a kind of alcohol distillation system, present invention is mainly used for height
Alcohol is produced in fine strain of millet fermentation, can carry out abundant distillating filtering to the vinasse in cartridge.The present invention passes through charging unit and clamping
Unit matching distills the vinasse in cartridge;Mobile unit is realized by cooperating with closed cell to charging simultaneously
The closing of unit;Simplify structure of the invention.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of alcohol distillation system of the present invention,
Including rotating disk, rotary shaft, pedestal, header box, charging unit, clamping unit, controller, closed cell and mobile unit;Institute
It states rotating disk to be mounted on the base by rotary shaft, and is coaxially provided with header box above rotating disk;The header box passes through rotation
Shaft is mounted on the upper surface of rotating disk;The charging unit is set to the edge of rotating disk, and charging unit is for storing vinasse;Institute
Clamping unit is stated by being extruded the vinasse in charging unit with charging unit matching;The mobile unit by with closing
Unit matching come to charging unit close;The controller is for controlling charging unit, clamping unit, closed cell and shifting
Moving cell work;Mode of cylindrical arrangement is uniformly provided with four No.1 rectangular channels in the rotating disk;The No.1 rectangular channel
Inner surface be equipped with No. two rectangular channels;Charging unit is for storing vinasse, and clamping unit with charging unit matching by making to fill
Vinasse in cartridge are flattened real, clamping unit and dress convenient for staff by the No.1 stomata closing in barrel manually
After material unit separation, closed cell is by cooperating the closed-cell that will charge with mobile unit, while closed cell is to cartridge
In be passed through vapor to distill to the vinasse in cartridge;Motor is made in cartridge by driving rotating disk intermittent rotary
Vinasse residue is output in discharging device;The alcohol steam isolated in the vinasse of last cartridge enters confluence by hose
Condenser system is equipped in case, in header box alcohol steam is cooled to liquid and the alcohol of liquid is transferred to alcohol collection device
In, the charging unit includes charging plate, cartridge, No.1 shaft and motor;The cartridge is set to No.1 by charging plate
In rectangular channel, the motor is mounted in No. two rectangular channels;The charging plate is connected to the motor by No.1 shaft;Motor passes through
No.1 shaft drives charging plate rotation, and when charging plate overturning, the vinasse in cartridge fill convenient for separating from cartridge
Vinasse residue in barrel is flowed into storage device.
Preferably, the side surface of the cartridge is equipped with No.1 stomata;Charging plate immediately below the cartridge is equipped with
No. two stomatas;No. two stomatas are connect by hose with feeding tank, and feeding tank passes through No. two stomatas to cartridge bottom water flowing steam,
For being distilled to the vinasse in cartridge;No.1 stomata carries out logical steaming to the vinasse in cartridge by cooperating with bell jar
Vapour;The No.1 stomata distills the vinasse in cartridge by cooperating with closed cell, No.1 stomata by with clock
Cover cooperates to carry out logical steam to the vinasse in cartridge;No. two stomatas are connected by hose with feeding tank, No. two stomatas
By cooperating with feeding tank for being distilled to the vinasse in cartridge.
Preferably, the clamping unit includes No. two seal bootrs and No. two atmospheric pressure poles;No. two seal bootrs pass through No. two
Atmospheric pressure pole is mounted on the upper surface of rotating disk;No. two seal bootrs are semicircle;And the inner circle radius and dress of No. two seal bootrs
The exradius of barrel is consistent;No. two seal bootrs with cartridge by cooperating for flowing vinasse from the stomata of cartridge
Out.Motor closes No. two seal bootrs to cartridge, for avoiding the wine in No. two cartridges
Grain is spilt on charging plate by No.1 stomata, is compacted the vinasse in cartridge manually convenient for staff;When No. two
When atmospheric pressure pole shrinks to drive No. two seal bootr movements, No. two seal bootrs strike off the vinasse residue remained on charging plate
In storage device.
Preferably, the closed cell includes bell jar and shaking device;The shaking device is mounted on bell jar by spring
Inner surface on;The bell jar is double-layer structure, and the outer layer of bell jar is equipped with No. three air inlets, and the internal layer of bell jar is equipped with No. four air inlets
Hole;The shaking device includes jolting plate and motor;The jolting plate is equipped with No. five ventholes;The motor is for driving shake
Movable plate vibration, for accelerating the distillation of vinasse in cartridge;Vapor is entered in the interlayer of bell jar by No. three air inlets, folder
Vapor in floor enters the inside of bell jar by No. four air inlets;The charging plate is equipped with annular groove, sets in annular groove
There is sealing ring, the annular groove is sealed cartridge by bell jar cooperation;The outer surface of cartridge and the interior table of bell jar
Face paste is closed, and enters the inside of cartridge by No.1 air inlet convenient for steam to distill to the vinasse in cartridge.
Preferably, the mobile unit includes connecting rod, movable block and gear;The movable block passes through connecting rod and bell jar
Outer surface connection;The gear is set to the upper surface of rotating disk by mounting rack;The side surface of the movable block is equipped with and tooth
Take turns the rack gear line of cooperation;The rotating disk is equipped with No. three slots;No. three slots be rectangular slot, and No. three slots by with movement
Block cooperates move bell jar in the vertical direction.Motor rotates to make movable block in the vertical direction directly by band moving gear
Line movement;Movable block keeps bell jar for linear motion in the vertical direction by cooperating with connecting rod.
Preferably, the rotating disk lower left is equipped with storage device;The storage device is rectangle structure, and storing fills
Rectangle open slot is equipped in setting;The open slot is for collecting vinasse.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. a kind of alcohol distillation system of the present invention, clamping unit of the present invention by with charging unit matching come
It is extruded the vinasse in charging unit;The mobile unit closes charging unit by cooperating with closed cell;
It allows the invention to realize and vinasse is distilled;Mobile unit with closed cell cooperation by that can make closed cell opposite
It is moved in the vertical direction in charging unit, convenient for the charging and discharging of vinasse in charging unit.
2. a kind of alcohol distillation system of the present invention, the charging unit includes charging plate, cartridge, No.1 shaft
And motor;The cartridge is set in No.1 rectangular channel by charging plate, and the motor is mounted in No. two rectangular channels;The dress
Flitch is connected to the motor by No.1 shaft;Motor drives charging plate rotation by No.1 shaft, when charging plate overturning, charging
Convenient for separating from cartridge, the vinasse residue in cartridge is flowed into storage device vinasse in cylinder;So that this hair
Cartridge in bright can be realized charging and discharging to vinasse.
3. a kind of alcohol distillation system of the present invention, the clamping unit includes No. two seal bootrs and No. two air pressures
Bar;No. two seal bootrs are mounted on the upper surface of rotating disk by No. two atmospheric pressure poles;No. two seal bootrs are semicircle;And
The inner circle radius of No. two seal bootrs and the exradius of cartridge are consistent;No. two seal bootrs with cartridge by cooperating for making wine
Grain is not flowed out from the stomata of cartridge.Motor closes No. two seal bootrs to cartridge, uses
In avoiding the vinasse in No. two cartridges from spilling on charging plate by No.1 stomata, convenient for staff by the wine in cartridge
Grain is compacted manually;When No. two atmospheric pressure poles shrink to drive No. two seal bootr movements, No. two seal bootrs will remain in dress
Vinasse residue on flitch strikes off in storage device.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is B-B cross-sectional view in Fig. 1;
In figure: rotating disk 1, rotary shaft 11, pedestal 12, header box 13, charging unit 2, clamping unit 3, closed cell 4,
Mobile unit 5,14, No. two rectangular channels 15 of No.1 rectangular channel, charging plate 21, cartridge 22, storage device 17, No.1 stomata 221,
No. two stomatas 222, the seal bootr 31, two of feeding tank 223, two atmospheric pressure pole 32,42, No. five bell jar 41, shaking device ventholes
43, movable block 51,52, No. three slots 16 of gear, the air inlet 46 of air inlet 45, four of open slot 18, three.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of alcohol distillation system of the present invention, including rotating disk 1, rotary shaft 11, pedestal
12, header box 13, charging unit 2, clamping unit 3, controller, closed cell 4 and mobile unit 5;The rotating disk 1 passes through rotation
Shaft 11 is mounted on pedestal 12, and the top of rotating disk 1 is coaxially provided with header box 13;The header box 13 passes through rotary shaft 11
It is mounted on the upper surface of rotating disk 1;The charging unit 2 is set to the edge of rotating disk 1, and charging unit 2 is for storing vinasse;Institute
Clamping unit 3 is stated by being extruded the vinasse in charging unit 2 with the cooperation of charging unit 2;The mobile unit 5 by with
Closed cell 4 cooperates to close charging unit 2;The controller is for controlling charging unit 2, clamping unit 3, closing
Unit 4 and mobile unit 5 work;Mode of cylindrical arrangement is uniformly provided with four No.1 rectangular channels 14 in the rotating disk 1;Institute
The inner surface for stating No.1 rectangular channel 14 is equipped with No. two rectangular channels 15;Charging unit 2 for storing vinasse, clamping unit 3 by with
The cooperation of unit 2 charge close the No.1 stomata 221 in cartridge 22, is convenient for staff manually will be in cartridge 22
Vinasse flatten real, after clamping unit 3 is separated with charging unit 2, closed cell 4 is by cooperating and will charge with mobile unit 5
Unit 2 is closed, while closed cell 4 is passed through vapor into cartridge 22 to distill to the vinasse in cartridge 22;Electricity
Machine is output to vinasse residue in cartridge 22 in discharging device 17 by driving 1 intermittent rotary of rotating disk;Last cartridge
The alcohol steam isolated in 22 vinasse is entered in header box 13 by hose, and condenser system is equipped in header box 13 by wine
Smart steam is cooled to liquid and the alcohol of liquid is transferred in alcohol collection device,
The charging unit 2 includes charging plate 21, cartridge 22, No.1 shaft and motor;The cartridge 22 passes through dress
Flitch 21 is set in No.1 rectangular channel 14, and the motor is mounted in No. two rectangular channels 15;The charging plate 21 is turned by No.1
Axis is connected to the motor;Motor drives charging plate 21 to rotate by No.1 shaft, the wine when charging plate 21 is overturn, in cartridge 22
Convenient for separating from cartridge 22, the vinasse residue in cartridge 22 is flowed into storage device 17 grain.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the side surface of the cartridge 22 is equipped with No.1 stomata 221;The charging
Charging plate 21 immediately below cylinder 22 is equipped with No. two stomatas 222;No. two stomatas 222 are connect by hose with feeding tank 223, are supplied
Case 223 passes through No. two stomatas 222 to 22 bottom water flowing steam of cartridge, for distilling to the vinasse in cartridge 22;One
Number stomata 221 carries out logical steam to the vinasse in cartridge 22 by cooperating with bell jar 41;The No.1 stomata 221 by with
Closed cell 4 cooperates to distill to the vinasse in cartridge 22, and No.1 stomata 221 is by cooperating with bell jar 41 come to charging
Vinasse in cylinder 22 carry out logical steam;No. two stomatas 222 are connected by hose with feeding tank 223, and No. two stomatas 222 pass through
Cooperate with feeding tank 223 for being distilled to the vinasse in cartridge 22.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the clamping unit 3 includes No. two seal bootrs 31 and No. two atmospheric pressure poles 32;
No. two seal bootrs 31 are mounted on the upper surface of rotating disk 1 by No. two atmospheric pressure poles 32;No. two seal bootrs 31 are semicircle
Shape;And the inner circle radius of No. two seal bootrs 31 is consistent with the exradius of cartridge 22;No. two seal bootrs 31 by with cartridge
22 cooperations are for flowing out vinasse from the stomata of cartridge 22.Motor makes No. two seal bootrs 31 by No. two atmospheric pressure poles 32
Cartridge 22 is closed, for avoiding the vinasse in No. two cartridges 22 from spilling into charging plate 21 by No.1 stomata 221
On, the vinasse in cartridge 22 are compacted manually convenient for staff;When No. two atmospheric pressure poles 32 shrink to drive No. two
When seal bootr 31 moves, No. two seal bootrs 31 strike off the vinasse residue remained on charging plate 21 in storage device 17.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the closed cell 4 includes bell jar 41 and shaking device 42;The vibration
Device 42 is mounted on the inner surface of bell jar 41 by spring;The bell jar 41 is double-layer structure, and the outer layer of bell jar 41 is equipped with three
The internal layer of number air inlet 45, bell jar 41 is equipped with No. four air inlets 46;The shaking device 42 includes jolting plate and motor;The shake
Movable plate is equipped with No. five ventholes 43;When shaking device 42 shakes the vinasse in cartridge 22, alcohol vapor passes through five
Number venthole 43 overflows upwards;The motor is for driving jolting plate to shake, for accelerating the distillation of vinasse in cartridge 22;
Vapor is entered in the interlayer of bell jar 41 by No. three air inlets 45, and the vapor in interlayer is entered by No. four air inlets 46
To the inside of bell jar 41;The charging plate 21 is equipped with annular groove 211, is equipped with sealing ring, the annular groove in annular groove 211
211 are cooperated by bell jar 41 to be sealed to cartridge 22;The outer surface of cartridge 22 is bonded with the inner surface of bell jar 41, just
The inside of cartridge 22 entered by No.1 air inlet in steam to distill to the vinasse in cartridge 22.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the mobile unit 5 includes connecting rod, movable block 51 and gear 52;Institute
Movable block 51 is stated to connect by connecting rod with the outer surface of bell jar 41;The gear 52 is set to the upper of rotating disk 1 by mounting rack
Surface;The side surface of the movable block 51 is equipped with the rack gear line cooperated with gear 52;The rotating disk 1 is equipped with No. three slots 16;
No. three slots 16 are rectangular slot, and No. three slots 16 move bell jar 41 in the vertical direction by cooperating with movable block 51
It is dynamic.Motor rotates to keep movable block 51 for linear motion in the vertical direction by band moving gear 52;Movable block 51 by with even
Extension bar cooperates to keep bell jar 41 for linear motion in the vertical direction.
As one embodiment of the present invention, 1 lower left of rotating disk is equipped with storage device 17;The storage device
17 be rectangle structure, and rectangle open slot 18 is equipped in storage device 17;The open slot 18 is for collecting vinasse.
When work, staff by vinasse be encased in charging unit 2 in, step up unit to charging unit 2 step up and
Closed, staff manually flattens the vinasse in the unit 2 that charges in fact, steps up unit and separates with charging unit 2;Closed cell 4
Charging unit 2 is closed;Then vapor is entered by 45, No. four air inlets 46 of No. three air inlets and No.1 stomata 221
Into cartridge 22, to be distilled to the vinasse in cartridge 22;The vapor in feeding tank 223 passes through No. two stomatas simultaneously
222 enter in cartridge 22 and distill to the vinasse of cartridge 22;Vinasse residue after distillation, in the unit 2 that charges
Storage device 17 is conveyed to be recycled.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.