CN107980720A - 鹅的养殖方法 - Google Patents

鹅的养殖方法 Download PDF

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CN107980720A
CN107980720A CN201711366817.0A CN201711366817A CN107980720A CN 107980720 A CN107980720 A CN 107980720A CN 201711366817 A CN201711366817 A CN 201711366817A CN 107980720 A CN107980720 A CN 107980720A
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female goose
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莫三儒
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Guangxi Luocheng Ancient Agricultural Science And Technology Service Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/70Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
    • A23K50/75Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
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  • Biotechnology (AREA)
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  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
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  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种鹅的养殖方法,涉及畜牧养殖技术领域,包括以下步骤:A.将130日龄~160日龄的母鹅采用以下主食料喂养:稻谷30份~40份,青菜10份~15份,鱼粉6份~8份,蚯蚓粉6份~8份;秕谷15份~20份;B.将所述母鹅采用以下副食料喂养:板蓝根20份~30份,维生素C 10份~15份,维生素E 10份~15份,益生菌5份~9份;C.所述母鹅每日的日照时间为3小时~4小时;D.所述母鹅每日放养于水中的时间为2小时~3小时;E.所述母鹅的生活环境的温度控制在24℃~27℃,湿度控制在65%~85%。与现有技术相比,本发明解决了鹅的产蛋率低的问题。

Description

鹅的养殖方法
技术领域
本发明涉及畜牧养殖技术领域,尤其是一种用于产蛋的鹅的养殖方法。
背景技术
目前用于产蛋的鹅的养殖基本是通过喂养精饲料的方式补充营养,让母鹅在营养充足的情况下进行产蛋,这种养殖方法由于没有充分掌握母鹅的生活习性以及产蛋的要求,使得这种母鹅的产蛋率较低。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种鹅的养殖方法,它可以解决现有技术中鹅产蛋率低的问题。
为了解决上述问题,本发明所采用的技术方案是:这种鹅的养殖方法,包括以下步骤:A.将130日龄~160日龄的母鹅采用以下主食料喂养:稻谷30份~40份,青菜10份~15份,鱼粉6份~8份,蚯蚓粉6份~8份;秕谷15份~20份;B.将所述母鹅采用以下副食料喂养:板蓝根20份~30份,维生素C 10份~15份,维生素E 10份~15份,益生菌5份~9份;C. 所述母鹅每日的日照时间为3小时~4小时;D.所述母鹅每日放养于水中的时间为2小时~3小时;E.所述母鹅的生长的温度控制在24℃~27℃,湿度控制在65%~85%。
上述技术方案中,更具体的技术方案还可以是:所述主食料的喂养时间是每日的8:00~9:00,12:00~13:00,16:00~17:00,22:00~23:00;采用自动喂食的方式喂养。
进一步的:所述副食料的喂养日是每周的周一或周三,喂养时间是13:00~14:00。
进一步的:步骤E中的温度为所述母鹅的体温。
由于采用了上述技术方案,本发明与现有技术相比具有如下有益效果:
1.将主食喂养和副食喂养分开,可以提高鹅产蛋所需的全部营养,鹅产
蛋期间的食物以粗粮为主,稻谷和秕谷提高主食的粗蛋白,青菜有利于均衡鹅的维生素,搭配鱼粉和蚯蚓粉作为细蛋白的食物,有利于提高鹅的全面营养,提高鹅的产蛋率;通过跟踪显示,以该方法养殖的鹅的产蛋率较现有技术提高20%~30%。
2.通过喂养板蓝根和益生菌提高鹅的免疫力,降低生病概率;及时补充
维生素有利于鹅的营养均衡。
3.通过控制晒太阳时间,可以提高鹅的钙质吸收,提高骨骼强度;通过
控制游水时间,可以提高鹅的身体素质,有利于产蛋后的恢复,继而为下次产蛋做好准备。
4.控制主食和副食喂养的时间,可以较为计划饮食,有利于计划产蛋。
具体实施方式
以下结合具体实施例对本发明作进一步详述:
实施例1:
这种鹅的养殖方法,包括以下步骤:A.将130日龄~140日龄的母鹅采用以下主食料喂养:稻谷30份,青菜10份,鱼粉6份,蚯蚓粉6份;秕谷15份;主食料的喂养时间是每日的8:00,12:00,16:00,22:00,采用自动喂食的方式喂养;将主食料拌匀,依次放置在料机里,料机的出料时间由控制器控制;B.将母鹅采用以下副食料喂养:板蓝根20份,维生素C 10份,维生素E 10份,益生菌5份;副食料的喂养日是每周的周一,喂养时间是13:00;C. 母鹅每日的日照时间为3小时;D.母鹅每日放养于水中的时间为2小时;E.母鹅的生长的温度控制在24℃,湿度控制在65%。
实施例2:
这种鹅的养殖方法,包括以下步骤:A.将160日龄的母鹅采用以下主食料喂养:稻谷40份,青菜15份,鱼粉8份,蚯蚓粉8份;秕谷20份;所述主食料的喂养时间是每日的9:00, 13:00,17:00, 23:00;采用自动喂食的方式喂养;B.将所述母鹅采用以下副食料喂养:板蓝根30份,维生素C 15份,维生素E 15份,益生菌9份;副食料的喂养日是每周的周三,喂养时间是14:00;C. 所述母鹅每日的日照时间为4小时;D.所述母鹅每日放养于水中的时间为3小时;E.母鹅的体温控制在27℃,湿度控制在85%。
实施例3:
这种鹅的养殖方法,包括以下步骤:A.将150日龄的母鹅采用以下主食料喂养:稻谷35份,青菜12.5份,鱼粉7份,蚯蚓粉7份;秕谷17份;所述主食料的喂养时间是每日的8:30,12:30,16:30,22:30;采用自动喂食的方式喂养;B.将所述母鹅采用以下副食料喂养:板蓝根25份,维生素C 12份,维生素E 12份,益生菌7份;副食料的喂养日是每周的周一,喂养时间是13:30;C. 所述母鹅每日的日照时间为3.5小时;D.所述母鹅每日放养于水中的时间为2.5小时;E.母鹅的生长温度控制在26℃,湿度控制在75%。

Claims (4)

1.一种鹅的养殖方法,其特征在于包括以下步骤:
A.将130日龄~160日龄的母鹅采用以下主食料喂养:稻谷30份~40份,青菜10份~15份,鱼粉6份~8份,蚯蚓粉6份~8份;秕谷15份~20份;
B.将所述母鹅采用以下副食料喂养:板蓝根20份~30份,维生素C 10份~15份,维生素E10份~15份,益生菌5份~9份;
C. 所述母鹅每日的日照时间为3小时~4小时;
D.所述母鹅每日放养于水中的时间为2小时~3小时;
E.所述母鹅的生长的温度控制在24℃~27℃,湿度控制在65%~85%。
2.根据权利要求1所述的鹅的养殖方法,其特征在于:所述主食料的喂养时间是每日的8:00~9:00,12:00~13:00,16:00~17:00,22:00~23:00;采用自动喂食的方式喂养。
3.根据权利要求1所述的鹅的养殖方法,其特征在于:所述副食料的喂养日是每周的周一或周三,喂养时间是13:00~14:00。
4.根据权利要求2或3所述的鹅的养殖方法,其特征在于:步骤E中的温度为所述母鹅的体温。
CN201711366817.0A 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 鹅的养殖方法 Pending CN107980720A (zh)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102217728A (zh) * 2011-03-10 2011-10-19 秦鸿谊 一种产蛋种鹅饲料
CN102511442A (zh) * 2011-11-05 2012-06-27 池州市汉东农业有限公司 鹅的养殖方法
CN103461274A (zh) * 2013-09-17 2013-12-25 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧研究所 寒区莱茵鹅种鹅饲养管理技术
CN103504147A (zh) * 2013-09-03 2014-01-15 秦志红 一种蛋鹅饲料
CN106508800A (zh) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-22 六安市裕安区固镇军明白鹅养殖专业合作社 一种皖西大白鹅放养繁育方法

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102217728A (zh) * 2011-03-10 2011-10-19 秦鸿谊 一种产蛋种鹅饲料
CN102511442A (zh) * 2011-11-05 2012-06-27 池州市汉东农业有限公司 鹅的养殖方法
CN103504147A (zh) * 2013-09-03 2014-01-15 秦志红 一种蛋鹅饲料
CN103461274A (zh) * 2013-09-17 2013-12-25 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧研究所 寒区莱茵鹅种鹅饲养管理技术
CN106508800A (zh) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-22 六安市裕安区固镇军明白鹅养殖专业合作社 一种皖西大白鹅放养繁育方法

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