CN107980419A - A kind of seeding and growing seedling equipment - Google Patents

A kind of seeding and growing seedling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107980419A
CN107980419A CN201711215032.3A CN201711215032A CN107980419A CN 107980419 A CN107980419 A CN 107980419A CN 201711215032 A CN201711215032 A CN 201711215032A CN 107980419 A CN107980419 A CN 107980419A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
seeding
column
rack
suction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711215032.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦隆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Nong Cai Agriculture Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Nong Cai Agriculture Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Nong Cai Agriculture Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Nong Cai Agriculture Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711215032.3A priority Critical patent/CN107980419A/en
Publication of CN107980419A publication Critical patent/CN107980419A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of seeding and growing seedling equipment, including base, nursery box, the rack on base;The rack includes column, the hanger on column, is provided with cant beam on the hanger, cant beam is provided with shifting sledge, and telescopic seed sucker is provided with slide;Demarcation strip is installed in the rack, seed chamber and sowing room will be divided into rack;Described rack one end is also equipped with chain and flight conveyer, and chain and flight conveyer is communicated to sowing room.Seeding and seedling raising efficiency is effectively improved using the present invention.

Description

A kind of seeding and growing seedling equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to a kind of seeding and growing seedling equipment.
Background technology
Melon dish of modern agricultural production etc., uses seedlings nursing plate nursery usually in greenhouse, and the seed in seedlings nursing plate is used and broadcast Planting with sowing machine.Existing seeder is mostly full-automatic planter, the flow of full-automatic planter can be divided into stirring earth material, into Disk, soil loading, pressure cave, sowing, earthing, watering and placing stack, and speed of production is fast, manually saves, but whole mechanical volume is big, accounts for Ground area is big, and machine construction is complicated, applies in general to large-scale farm, and is not suitable for self-employed farmer.
Traditional self-employed farmer's seedling raising manners are:It is laid in after the fine earth of seed and equal size particles is mixed thoroughly on seed plate. But since this method is unable to control its seedling spacing at all, the depth of the seed on seed plate can not be controlled, when easily causing emergence Between disunity, overall emergence rate be 70% or so.And manual operation is needed, work efficiency is low, should not carry out large-scale operation.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of seeding and growing seedling equipment, to solve the above problems.
To achieve the above object, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of seeding and growing seedling equipment, it is characterised in that:Including base, nursery box, the rack on base;The machine Frame includes column, the hanger on column, and cant beam is provided with the hanger, and cant beam is provided with shifting sledge, and in cunning Telescopic seed sucker is installed on rail;Demarcation strip is installed in the rack, seed chamber and sowing will be divided into rack Room;Described rack one end is also equipped with chain and flight conveyer, and chain and flight conveyer is communicated to sowing room.
Further, the column is four, and column top is hollow structure, and is connected with and encloses between column lower part Plate.
Further, the hanger is formed by connecting for two U-shaped crossbeams by connecting rod, and is provided at both ends with U-shaped crossbeam The short inserting column being adapted to the hollow size of column.
Further, the seed sucker is provided with the hole of multiple rows of multiple row, and is provided with suction ventilator on seed sucker.
Further, the nursery box includes outer container, the detachable liner disk being arranged in outer container, is arranged under liner disk The filtering mesh screen of side;Multiple hangers are provided with above the outer container, and outer lower box part is provided with suction tray.
Further, multiple cells are provided with the side of the outer container, liner plate edge is provided with multiple hooks, links up with size It is adapted to cell size.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The configuration of the present invention is simple is practical, and the degree of automation is high, when using, it is only necessary to carry It is preceding that cultivation soil is laid in liner disk, then liner disk is installed in nursery box, then nursery box is placed on chain and flight conveyer, Nursery box is transported sowing room by chain and flight conveyer, recycles seed sucker to return and broadcast to progress seed absorption in seed chamber Above kind room, sucker stops drawing after declining, and sowing can be completed, largely realize automation, effectively reduce manpower Cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is seeding and growing seedling device structure schematic diagram provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is nursery box structure diagram provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is the cooperation schematic diagram of seeds sucker and getter device.
Fig. 4 is solar powered schematic diagram.
Marked in figure:1 it is base, 2 be rack, 3 be column, 4 be chain and flight conveyer, 5 be U-shaped crossbeam, 6 be connecting rod, 7 is Cant beam, 8 be seed sucker, 9 be seed chamber, 10 be sowing room, 11 be nursery box, 12 be cell, 13 be liner disk, 14 be extension Ear.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of as shown in Figure 1, seeding and growing seedling equipment, it is characterised in that:Including base 1, nursery box 11, installed in base 1 On rack 2;The rack 2 includes column 3, the hanger on column 3, and cant beam 7, cant beam 7 are provided with the hanger Shifting sledge is provided with, and telescopic seed sucker 8 is installed on slide;Demarcation strip is installed in the rack 2, by machine Seed chamber 9 and sowing room 10 are divided into frame 2;Described 2 one end of rack is also equipped with chain and flight conveyer 4, and chain and flight conveyer 4 connects To sowing room 10.The column 3 is four, and 3 top of column is hollow structure, and is connected with coaming plate between 3 lower part of column. The hanger is formed by connecting for two U-shaped crossbeams 5 by connecting rod 6, and is provided at both ends with and 3 hollow size of column in U-shaped crossbeam 5 The short inserting column of adaptation.The seed sucker 8 is provided with the hole of multiple rows of multiple row, and is provided with suction ventilator on seed sucker 8.It is described Nursery box 11 includes outer container, the detachable liner disk 13 being arranged in outer container, the filtering mesh screen for being arranged on the lower section of liner disk 13;Institute State and be provided with multiple hangers 14 above outer container, and outer lower box part is provided with suction tray.Multiple holes are provided with the side of the outer container Lattice 12,13 edge of liner disk are provided with multiple hooks, and hook size is adapted to 12 size of cell.
The configuration of the present invention is simple is practical, and the degree of automation is high, when using, it is only necessary to cultivation soil is laid on liner disk in advance In 13, then liner disk 13 is installed in nursery box 11, then nursery box 11 is placed on chain and flight conveyer 4, chain and flight conveyer 4 will Nursery box 11 transports sowing room 10, recycles seed sucker 8 to return sowing room 10 to progress seed absorption in seed chamber 9 Top, sucker stop drawing after declining, and sowing can be completed, largely realize automation, effectively reduce human cost.
In use, by liner disk 13 by being hooked in outer container, and outer container is placed on chain and flight conveyer 4 On, chain and flight conveyer 4 is opened, chain and flight conveyer 4 drives outer container movement, and the sucker of outer container bottom is absorbed and fixed at outer container at this time On carrier bar, when outer container in place after, outer container hangers 14 is hung in sowing room 10, can will using suction ventilator and seed sucker 8 Seed in seed chamber 9 is drawn to be sowed again, quick and easy, largely reduce hand labor intensity.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. seeding and growing seedling equipment, it is characterised in that:Including base, nursery box, the rack on base;The rack Hanger including column, on column, is provided with cant beam on the hanger, and cant beam is provided with shifting sledge, and in slide On telescopic seed sucker is installed;Demarcation strip is installed in the rack, seed chamber and sowing room will be divided into rack; The seeds sucker includes suction disk and seed pan, is tightly connected between suction disk and seed pan, and the bottom of suction disk offers suction Stomata;Multiple suction holes are placed with the seed pan, and suction hole size is respectively less than the size of seed;The suction hole is with inhaling Gas disk communicates;Described rack one end is also equipped with chain and flight conveyer, and chain and flight conveyer is communicated to sowing room;
    Solar power supply apparatus is provided with the seeding and growing seedling equipment, the solar power supply apparatus includes being located at outside seed chamber Solar panel, controller for solar, storage battery and inverter;The solar panel connects with controller for solar Connect, controller for solar is connected with storage battery, and storage battery is connected with inverter, and inverter is connected with controller circuitry.
  2. 2. seeding and growing seedling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The column is four, and column top is Hollow structure, and it is connected with coaming plate between column lower part.
  3. 3. seeding and growing seedling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hanger passes through company for two U-shaped crossbeams Bar is formed by connecting, and the short inserting column being adapted to the hollow size of column is provided at both ends with U-shaped crossbeam.
  4. 4. seeding and growing seedling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The seed sucker is provided with the hole of multiple rows of multiple row Hole, and it is provided with suction ventilator on seed sucker.
  5. 5. seeding and growing seedling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nursery box includes outer container, is arranged on outside Detachable liner disk in case, the filtering mesh screen being arranged on below liner disk;It is provided with multiple hangers above the outer container, and Outer lower box part is provided with suction tray.
  6. 6. seeding and growing seedling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Multiple cells are provided with the side of the outer container, Liner plate edge is provided with multiple hooks, and hook size is adapted to cell size.
CN201711215032.3A 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of seeding and growing seedling equipment Withdrawn CN107980419A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711215032.3A CN107980419A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of seeding and growing seedling equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711215032.3A CN107980419A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of seeding and growing seedling equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107980419A true CN107980419A (en) 2018-05-04

Family

ID=62033666

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711215032.3A Withdrawn CN107980419A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of seeding and growing seedling equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107980419A (en)

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Legal Events

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180504