CN107977126A

CN107977126A - A kind of function choosing-item shows method, apparatus, equipment and shows interface

Info

Publication number: CN107977126A
Application number: CN201610935469.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶浩淼; 王鹤翔; 马铭
Original assignee: Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
Current assignee: Banma Zhixing Network Hongkong Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-10-25
Filing date: 2016-10-25
Publication date: 2018-05-01

Abstract

Showing method, apparatus, equipment and show interface the present invention provides a kind of function choosing-item, wherein method includes：After the operation trace for detecting user gesture, if the operation trace meets preset requirement, according to the operation trace, the function choosing-item ways of presentation being adapted with the operation trace is determined.The present invention shows the mode of function choosing-item compared to relatively fixing, and realization is more flexible, and due to the position that sliding trace position is the more convenient touch of user's finger, operation of more convenient user to objective function option.

Description

Function option display method, device, equipment and display interface

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The invention relates to the technical field of computer application, in particular to a method, a device, equipment and an interface for displaying function options.

[ background of the invention ]

Touch screen devices such as smart phones and tablet computers have become tools frequently used in life of people due to convenience of operation, and along with the fact that the screen size of the touch screen device is larger and larger, a user is more and more inconvenient to operate the touch screen device in a one-hand mode. The operation of the function options is an important part of the operation of the user on the touch screen device, and currently, the function option interaction mode of the touch screen device is mainly inherited from a desktop operating system, such as a PC. Typical display modes of the function options include the following modes:

1) a certain fixed menu area fixedly displayed on the upper edge or the lower edge of the interface, and a user clicks a certain functional option to perform required operation;

2) the menu option is a sub-menu of a certain menu option and is fixedly displayed in a certain fixed menu area at the upper edge or the lower edge of the interface. When the user clicks the menu option, popping up a submenu containing each function option, and clicking a certain function option in the submenu by the user to perform the required operation;

3) the user clicks on the desktop or an object in a specific manner (e.g. right mouse button or long finger press), a sub-menu containing function options is popped up, and the user can click on a function option to perform a desired operation.

However, the above-mentioned display method is easy for a PC using a mouse because of a wide range of mouse movements and accurate clicking, but is too rigid for a touch screen device to be easily operated by all users with one hand. For example, a single hand of the user may not easily touch a certain function option on the upper edge or the lower edge, or a single hand of the user may not easily touch a certain function option because the position of the pop-up sub-menu is also fixed.

[ summary of the invention ]

In view of this, the invention provides a method, an apparatus, a device and a display interface for displaying function options, so as to more flexibly display the function options and facilitate user operation.

The specific technical scheme is as follows:

the invention provides a display method of function options, which comprises the following steps:

after an operation track conforming to the gesture of the user is detected, if the operation track conforms to a preset requirement, determining a function option display mode adapting to the operation track according to the operation track.

The invention also provides a display device of the function options, which comprises:

an operation track recognition unit for detecting an operation track of a user gesture;

and the display mode determining unit is used for determining a function option display mode adaptive to the operation track according to the operation track if the operation track detected by the operation track identifying unit meets the preset requirement.

The invention also provides an apparatus comprising

One or more processors;

a memory;

one or more programs, stored in the memory, that are executed by the one or more processors to perform operations comprising:

after the operation track of the user gesture is detected, if the operation track meets the preset requirement, determining a function option display mode adaptive to the operation track according to the operation track.

The invention also provides a display interface of the function options, wherein the display interface is displayed when the operation track of the user gesture is detected to meet the preset requirement; the presentation interface includes a function option that is,

and the display mode of the function options is adapted to the operation track.

According to the technical scheme, the display method and the display device have the advantages that the display method and the display device are more flexible to realize according to the operation track of the expansion gesture of the preset function option of the user and the function option display mode adaptive to the operation track, and the position of the sliding track is the position which is convenient for the user to touch by the finger, so that the user can operate the target function option more conveniently.

[ description of the drawings ]

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a main method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2a and fig. 2b are schematic diagrams of operation traces exhibited by trigger function options according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3a and fig. 3b are schematic diagrams of a start point and an end point of a function option display according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIGS. 4a to 4d are schematic diagrams illustrating shapes of function option display tracks according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5a is a diagram illustrating content of function option presentation provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIGS. 5b to 5e are schematic diagrams illustrating the functional options according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6a is a diagram illustrating a selection function option provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIGS. 6b to 6c are schematic diagrams illustrating positions for displaying adjustment function options according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIGS. 7 a-7 b are schematic diagrams illustrating a cancel function option according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment of the present invention for avoiding overlapping of function options;

FIG. 9 is a block diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a block diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11a and fig. 11b are schematic diagrams of application scenarios provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The terminology used in the embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the examples of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

It should be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein is merely one type of association that describes an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.

The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "when … …" or "in response to a determination" or "in response to a detection", depending on the context. Similarly, the phrases "if determined" or "if detected (a stated condition or event)" may be interpreted as "when determined" or "in response to a determination" or "when detected (a stated condition or event)" or "in response to a detection (a stated condition or event)", depending on the context.

The core idea of the invention is that after the operation track conforming to the preset function option unfolding gesture is detected, the function option display mode adapting to the operation track is determined according to the operation track. Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a main method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the method may include the following steps:

in 101, an operation track conforming to a preset function option expansion gesture is detected.

The method and the device can be applied to various application or system interfaces, and when the operation track conforming to the preset function option unfolding gesture is detected on a certain application interface or system interface, the display of the function option list is triggered. Since some operation gestures may already exist on the application interface or the system interface to trigger the existing functions, the function option expansion gesture provided by the embodiment of the present invention needs to be distinguished from the existing gestures to avoid causing the conflict of function triggering.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the track of the preset function option spreading gesture may be identified by a starting point, a direction, or a combination of the two, and the like. For example:

and if the starting point of the operation track is detected to be within the range of the preset area, determining that the function option unfolding gesture is detected. Generally, an area near the left side or the lower edge of the screen may be used as a preset area range, as shown in the mobile phone screen in fig. 2a, a dotted line box in the drawing indicates the preset area range, it is relatively easy for a user to start sliding from the area range with a single hand of the mobile phone held by the right hand, and if a sliding track (indicated by a solid arrow) from the area range is detected, it may be considered that a function option deployment gesture is detected.

And if the sliding direction of the operation gesture is detected to be within the preset direction range, determining that the function option unfolding gesture is detected. In the embodiment of the present invention, a sliding gesture within a tilt range may be defined as a function option spreading gesture, and the preset direction range may be selected from, for example, angles from a positive horizontal direction of 20 to 70 degrees, 110 to 160 degrees, 200 to 250 degrees, and 290 to 340 degrees. As shown in fig. 2b, assuming that the angle with the positive horizontal direction is 20 to 70 degrees as a preset direction range (the direction between the dotted line segments in the figure), if the direction of the slide gesture (indicated by the solid arrow) of the user is within the direction range, it is considered that the function option expansion gesture is detected.

In determining the swipe direction of the swipe gesture, a manner of calculating the slope may be employed. The sliding track can be regarded as a directional line segment set { L1, L2, …, Ln } formed between a series of touch points, and the starting point and the end point of Lr can be expressed as (x)_r，y_r) And (x)_r+1And y_r+1)。

In calculating the slope, the slope between the mth touch point and the starting point (first touch point) in the operation trajectory may be used, for example

The starting point of the operation track is required to be within the range of the preset area, and the sliding direction of the operation gesture is required to be within the range of the preset direction, so that the function option unfolding gesture is determined to be detected.

Capturing of user operations on the screen is prior art and will not be described herein. Since the operation gesture route of the user on the screen may not be "smooth", the operation gesture route may be subjected to fitting processing, and the obtained curve is used as the operation track of the function option spreading gesture.

At 102, a list of function options is determined based on the operational scenario.

When the user is in different application interfaces or system interfaces, the functions that can be used may be different, and therefore, a function option list including function options that can be used for each operation scenario (i.e., application interface or system interface) may be configured in advance for each operation scenario.

In an embodiment of the present application, the function option may be a component or a control capable of triggering a corresponding function in a current operation scenario, for example, the form of the function option may include:

the function option may be an operation icon in a specific shape displayed on the interface, for example, the operation icon may be a circular button, a square button, a diamond button, or the like, and the operation icon may also be an operation icon on which function indication information is displayed, where the function indication information is used to indicate a function triggered after the corresponding operation icon is operated, and the function indication information may be characters, symbols, or the like. For example, in the address book interface, the operation icon corresponding to the call function may be displayed as a symbol of a telephone, the operation icon corresponding to the short message sending function may be displayed as a symbol of a letter, and the operation icon corresponding to the contact adding function may be displayed as a plus sign.

The functional options may also be specific forms of links displayed on the page, such as text links, symbolic links, and the like.

The function option may also be menus displayed by triggering a menu entry on the interface, for example, a "more" function option (the function option may be referred to as a menu entry, and after being triggered, more function options may be displayed) is displayed on the interface, and the user may expand a plurality of function options by clicking the "more" function option, for example: after the more function option on the interface is operated, a function option of "return to previous page" (the function option is operated and then returns to the previous interface of the current interface), a function option of "return to main interface" (the function option is operated and then returns to the main interface, such as a desktop) and the like can be displayed. The interface related by the invention refers to a graphical user interface for interaction between the intelligent terminal and the user.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the function option may be one of the above three different forms of function options or a combination of at least two of the above three different forms of function options.

It should be understood that the above description of the function option is only an example of one embodiment of the present application, and in practical applications, the function option may be any object capable of triggering a specific function, and all of them fall into the category of "function option" of the present application, and are not listed here.

As described above, under different operation scenarios, there are corresponding function options. For example, if a photo is opened in the album application, the corresponding function option list may include the following function options: and the components are respectively used for triggering functions of deleting, editing, sharing, saving and marking and the like.

If an interface of a contact name card is opened in the contact application, the function option list corresponding to the contact name card may include the following function options: and the modules are respectively used for triggering functions of editing the business cards, creating new business cards, sharing the business cards, adding blacklists, deleting the business cards and the like.

In 103, a function option presentation mode corresponding to the operation trajectory is determined.

The display mode of the function options in this step may include the following aspects:

in a first aspect: the functional option reveals a determination of a location.

In general, the trajectory of the function option presentation position is "along" the direction of the above-described operation trajectory. The display positions can be divided into the following items:

1) the function options reveal the starting point and ending point determinations of the trajectory. The starting point and the end point of the function option display track are determined according to the starting point and the end point of the operation track.

The start point of the operation track can be directly used as the start point of the presentation function option, and the end point of the operation track can be determined as the end point of the presentation function option track, as shown in fig. 3a, point 1 and point 2 are the start point and end point of the operation track, respectively, and then point 1 and point 2 are used as the start point and end point of the presentation function option.

However, the determination of the start point and the end point is not limited to the absolute depression point and the elevation point of the user, and a certain point in the area near the start point of the operation trajectory may be the start point of the presentation function option trajectory and a certain point in the area near the end point of the operation trajectory may be the end point of the presentation function option trajectory. For example, a point shifted from the start point to the end point of the operation trajectory is determined as a start point of presenting the function option, and a point shifted from the end point to the start point of the operation trajectory is determined as an end point of presenting the function option. As shown in fig. 3b, point 1 and point 2 are the starting point and the end point of the operation track, respectively, and then point 3 where point 1 is shifted toward point 2 and point 4 where point 2 is shifted toward point 1 are the starting point and the end point of the presentation function option, respectively.

2) The functional options exhibit shape determination of the trajectory.

The function option display track can be a straight line or a curve.

If the function option is a straight line, the starting point and the ending point of the display function option determined in the step 1) are used as straight lines of two end points, the straight line is a function option unfolding track, namely the function option is unfolded along the straight line, as shown in fig. 4a, a broken line in the figure is a function option display track, and a black point is the starting point and the ending point.

In addition, the function option display direction may only be along one of the preset option display directions, and if there are multiple preset option display directions, the option display direction that is most matched with the operation trajectory is selected. The best match may be a preset option display direction in the same quadrant as the operation track direction, or a preset option display direction with the smallest angle difference with the operation track direction. In this case, the starting point of the operation trajectory may be determined as the starting point of presenting the function option, and the projection point in the preset option presenting direction where the end point of the operation trajectory is most matched with the operation trajectory may be determined as the end point of presenting the function option. As shown in fig. 4b, the dashed arrows in the figure are the operation tracks, the point 1 and the point 2 are the starting point and the end point of the operation tracks, respectively, the solid arrows in the figure are the preset option presenting directions that most match the operation tracks, and the point 3 is the projection point of the point 2 in the preset option presenting directions, so that when the function options are presented, the point 1 and the point 3 are respectively taken as the starting point and the ending point, and the straight line between the point 1 and the point 3 is taken as the track for presenting the function options.

If the curve is a curve, the curve can be fitted by the operation track.

In addition, each function option may be directly displayed along the operation trajectory, and if the operation trajectory is a straight line, each function option display trajectory is a straight line, and if the operation trajectory is a curved line, each function option display trajectory is a curved line. The operation options at these positions are more convenient for the user to click because the sliding track of the user represents the screen area which is easier to operate by the gesture of the user. This may be the case as shown in fig. 4c, where the dotted line is the operation track of the user and the black dots are the start point and the end point of the operation track.

In addition, if the user operation track is a curve with a turn back, but the direction of the turn back is not completely opposite to that of the curve in the first half, the function options are shown along the whole curve, as shown in fig. 4 d.

3) The number of functional traces exposed.

A fixed number of function options may be presented after the presentation direction is determined. Preferably, however, the number of the presented function options may be dynamically determined according to the function track of the user, and specifically, but not limited to, the following manners may be adopted:

the number of the presented function options can be determined according to the length of the operation track, and the longer the length of the operation track is, the greater the number of the presented function options is, and the number is suitable for the length.

The number of the presented function options can also be determined according to the speed of the operation track, and the faster the speed is, the greater the number of the presented function options is, the number is suitable for the speed.

4) The content of the presented functional options.

The method comprises the following two aspects: which functional options in the list of functional options and the ranking of the presented functional options are presented.

In one mode, the displayed function options can be determined according to different display directions, and the function options corresponding to the different display directions exist. As shown in FIG. 5a, direction 1 shows function options 1-4, and direction 2 shows function option 1, function option 5, and function option 6.

In another mode, the most frequently used function options are preferred according to the length, that is, after the number n of the displayed function options is determined according to the length, the most frequently used n function options are selected from the function option list to be displayed. The statistics on the usage frequency of the function options may be based on all users or the current user, that is, the statistics may be general or personalized.

For sorting, the function options can be arranged from the end to the beginning of the function option display track according to the use frequency. That is, the most frequently used function options are preferentially ranked at the end of the presentation trajectory because the position near the end is the easiest to operate.

5) Presentation of functional options.

The function option may be to present the function trajectory after the user completes the entire operation trajectory. Or the function options can be gradually displayed in the process of forming the operation track, namely a dynamic expansion form is adopted. For example, as shown in fig. 5b, the user's finger sequentially expands function option 1, function option 2, operation function 3 and function option 4 during the sliding process. Positions that are missed by the trajectory do not reveal the functional options.

When the function options are gradually presented along with the operation track, the function option which is newly presented may be located at the position of the current touch point in the operation track. For example, as shown in fig. 5c, as the user's finger slides, function option 1, function option 2, function option 3, and function option 4 are sequentially presented, specifically: when the user finger starts sliding from the point 1, the function option 1 is presented at the position of the point 1; after the finger slides to the point 2, displaying a function option 2 at the position of the point 2; after the finger slides to the point 3, displaying a function option 3 at the position of the point 3; after the finger has slid to point 4, function option 4 is presented at the location of point 4.

Or, when the function options are gradually presented along with the operation trajectory, the function option presented most recently may also be located at the starting point of the operation trajectory, and each presented function option moves along with the sliding direction of the operation trajectory. As shown in FIG. 5d, after the user's finger starts sliding from Point 1, function option 1 is presented at Point 1; after the finger of the user slides to the point 2, displaying the function option 2 at the position of the point 1, and moving the function option 1 to the latest touch point position; after the finger of the user slides to the point 3, the function option 3 is displayed at the position of the point 1, and the function options 1 and 2 move to the latest touch point position; when the user's finger slides to point 4, function option 4 is presented at point 1 position and function options 1, 2 and 3 move to the latest touch point position.

In addition, for the convenience of user selection, regardless of the presentation manner, the most frequently selected function option can be placed at the position of the end touch point along the operation track direction.

It should be noted that, the step 102 and the step 103 may be executed sequentially in any order, or may be executed simultaneously, and the order of the two is not limited in the present invention.

And 104, displaying part or all of the function options in the function option list according to the determined display mode.

In this step, according to the determined presentation mode, the content of the option list can be drawn, and the subsequent operation of the user on the screen can be responded.

And if an operation track which is continuous with the operation track and is opposite to the direction of the operation track is detected, hiding part or all of the presented options. The number of hidden function options may be determined by the length or speed of the operation trajectory in the opposite direction. That is, the user does not lift the finger during the process of presenting the function options by sliding the finger, but continues sliding in the opposite direction, and then the function options already presented are gradually retracted. As shown in fig. 5e, on the basis of the leftmost sliding track (shown by the solid arrow), the user does not lift the finger and slides in the opposite direction, and then the function option is hidden along with the sliding of the user's finger, as shown in the middle diagram, when the user slides to the position of the function option 3, the function option 4 is hidden (i.e., not revealed), and when the user continues to slide to the position of the function option 2, as shown in the rightmost diagram, the function option 3 is also hidden.

If the user finishes lifting the finger of the operation track, that is, detects a lifting gesture for finishing the operation track, the display of each function option on the screen can be maintained. And if the user wants to trigger one of the displayed function options, the function option can be selected in a clicking mode, and the function corresponding to the clicked function option is triggered in response to the clicking gesture. As shown in fig. 6a, after the user finishes the finger sliding, the function options 1 to 4 stay on the screen, and if the user wants to trigger the function of the function option 3, the user may click the function option 3.

Because part of the function options in the function option list are displayed on the screen and the space on the screen is limited, the displayed function options may not have the function options required by the user, and the function options required by the user may be in a hidden state; or the user is not satisfied with the presentation location. Therefore, a mechanism for the user to adjust the displayed function options and the hidden function options or to adjust the display position can be provided. By hidden function options is meant function options that are available for presentation but not yet presented. Specifically, in the process of maintaining the display of the function option on the screen, if a pressing and sliding gesture on a certain function option is detected, the display position of the pressed function option may be adjusted or the pressed function option may be hidden according to the sliding position of the user.

Two examples are given: as shown in FIG. 6b, during the presentation of options 1-4 on the screen, the user can press and hold option 3 and slide to its desired position, as shown by the dotted line, and then lift the finger so that the position of option 3 is moved as shown in the right-hand diagram of FIG. 6 b.

As shown in fig. 6c, in the process that the function options 1-4 are displayed on the screen, the user may press and hold the function option 3 and slide to the end of the function option display track, or slide towards an area outside the screen, so that the function option 3 is no longer displayed, and the originally hidden function option 5 is displayed on the screen.

Of course, the present invention is not limited to the above two examples, and other modifications such as such pressing and sliding may be possible.

A cancel presentation gesture can be performed on the screen if the user wants to cancel presentation of the function option. And if the equipment detects a preset display canceling gesture in the process of displaying the function option on the screen, canceling the display of the function option on the screen. Wherein the dismissal gesture can take the form of, but is not limited to: a tap gesture that reveals a location outside of the on-screen function options, such as the tap location shown in FIG. 7 a; the gesture of canceling the display of the function option is pressed, as shown in fig. 7b, when the function option is displayed, a "cancel" button may be simultaneously displayed on the screen, and if the user clicks the button, the display of the function option is canceled.

In addition, the functional options are displayed in a way that the distances among the components are averaged as much as possible, and the distances among the components in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction are prevented from being at least one and larger than 0 as much as possible, so that the functional options are prevented from being overlapped with each other. As shown in fig. 8, the closest distance between the option 3 and the option 2 in the horizontal direction is less than 0, but the closest distance in the vertical direction is greater than 0, and then the option 2 and the option 3 do not overlap.

The above is a detailed description of the method provided by the present invention, and the following is a detailed description of the apparatus provided by the present invention with reference to the examples. Fig. 9 is a structure diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus may be located in an application of a local terminal, or may also be a functional unit such as a plug-in or a Software Development Kit (SDK) located in the application of the local terminal, or may also be located at a server side, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 9, the apparatus may include: the operation track recognition unit 01 and the presentation mode determination unit 02 may further include an option list determination unit 03, a function option presentation unit 04, and a function trigger unit 05, and the main functions of each of the components are as follows:

the operation trajectory recognition unit 01 is responsible for detecting an operation trajectory of a user.

The capturing of the gesture operation event or the mouse or keyboard event is performed by the system level module and then provided to the operation track recognition unit 01, the event provided by the system level module may include the position coordinate information of the touch point in addition to the event type, and the operation track recognition unit 01 may restore the operation track according to the position coordinate information of each touch point, thereby completing the detection of the operation track.

If the starting point of the detected operation trajectory is within the preset region range and/or the sliding direction of the detected operation gesture is within the preset direction range, the operation trajectory recognition unit 01 may determine that the operation trajectory conforms to the preset function option deployment gesture.

The display mode determining unit 02 is responsible for determining the function option display mode adapted to the operation trajectory according to the operation trajectory after the operation trajectory recognition unit 01 detects the operation trajectory conforming to the preset function option deployment gesture.

The option list determining unit 03 is responsible for determining a function option list according to the operation scenario. When the user is in different application interfaces or system interfaces, the functions that can be used may be different, and therefore, a function option list including function options that can be used for each operation scenario (i.e., application interface or system interface) may be configured in advance for each operation scenario.

The function option presenting unit 04 is responsible for presenting some or all function options in the function option list according to the function option presenting mode determined by the presenting mode determining unit 02.

The presentation mode determining unit 02 specifically performs the following determination of the presentation modes:

1) and respectively determining a starting point and an ending point of the displayed function options according to the starting point and the ending point of the operation track.

Specifically, the presentation mode determining unit 02 may determine a starting point of the operation trajectory as a starting point of the presentation function option, and determine an end point of the operation trajectory as an end point of the presentation function option; or,

a point shifted from the start point to the end point of the operation trajectory is determined as a start point of the presentation function option, and a point shifted from the end point to the start point of the operation trajectory is determined as an end point of the presentation function option.

2) The functional options exhibit shape determination of the trajectory. But are not limited to:

the function options are displayed along the operation track, namely, what shape the operation track is, and what shape the display track of each function option is.

Each function option is displayed along a straight line, and the direction of the straight line is determined by the starting point and the end point of the operation track, namely, the display track of the function option is the straight line determined by the starting point and the end point of the operation track.

Each function option is displayed along a curve, and the curve is formed by fitting the operation track, namely the display track of the function option is the curve formed by fitting the operation track.

And displaying each functional option along a preset option display direction which is most matched with the operation track. That is, the function option display direction can only be along one of the preset option display directions, and if a plurality of preset option display directions exist, the option display direction which is most matched with the operation track is selected. The best match may be a preset option display direction in the same quadrant as the operation track direction, or a preset option display direction with the smallest angle difference with the operation track direction. In this case, the starting point of the operation trajectory may be determined as the starting point of presenting the function option, and the projection point in the preset option presenting direction where the end point of the operation trajectory is most matched with the operation trajectory may be determined as the end point of presenting the function option.

3) The number of functional traces exposed.

The presentation manner determining unit 02 may determine the number of the presented function options according to the length or speed of the operation trajectory. Wherein the longer the length of the operation track, the more the number of the presented function options is, the number is adapted to the length. The faster the speed, the greater the number of functional options presented, the number being speed-compatible.

4) The content of the presented functional options.

The presentation manner determining unit 02 may determine a function option, which is configured in advance and corresponds to the direction, as the presented function option according to the direction of the operation trajectory. Or after the number n of the displayed function options is determined according to the length of the operation track, the most frequently used n function options are selected as the displayed function options.

When the sorting is carried out, the displayed function options are arranged from the tail end to the starting point of the operation track according to the sequence of the use frequency from high to low. That is, the most frequently used function options are preferentially ranked at the end of the presentation trajectory because the position near the end is the easiest to operate.

The function option may be to present the function trajectory after the user completes the entire operation trajectory. Or the function options can be gradually displayed in the process of forming the operation track, namely a dynamic expansion form is adopted.

When each function option is gradually displayed along with the operation track, the newly displayed function option is positioned at the position of the current touch point in the operation track; or, the newly presented function option is located at the starting point of the operation track, and each presented function option moves along with the sliding direction of the operation track.

If the operation trajectory recognition unit 01 detects an operation trajectory that is continuous with the operation trajectory and opposite to the direction of the operation trajectory, the presentation manner determination unit 02 may determine to hide some or all of the function options that have been presented. Wherein the number of hidden function options is determined by the length or speed of the operation track in the opposite direction. That is, the user does not lift the finger during the process of presenting the function options by sliding the finger, but continues sliding in the opposite direction, and then the function options already presented are gradually retracted.

If the lift gesture for ending the operation trajectory is detected, the function option presentation unit 04 may keep the presentation of the function options on the screen. If a click gesture on a certain function option is detected in the process of displaying the function options on the screen, the function triggering unit 05 triggers a function corresponding to the clicked function option.

Because part of the function options in the function option list are displayed on the screen and the space on the screen is limited, the displayed function options may not have the function options required by the user, and the function options required by the user may be in a hidden state; or the user is not satisfied with the presentation location. Therefore, a mechanism for the user to adjust the displayed function options and the hidden function options or to adjust the display position can be provided. Specifically, if a gesture of pressing and sliding on a certain function option is detected in the process of displaying the function option on the screen, the display mode determination unit 02 is responsible for adjusting the display position of the pressed function option or hiding the pressed function option according to the sliding position of the user.

If a preset display canceling gesture is detected in the process of maintaining the display of the function options on the screen, the function option display unit 04 cancels the display of the function options on the screen. Among other things, the dismissal gesture may include, but is not limited to: a tap gesture to a presentation location on the screen outside of the function options; alternatively, the gesture in which the presentation button is pressed is canceled.

The method provided by the embodiment of the invention can be suitable for various user equipment, and can be used for both a display screen and a touch screen. That is, the operation trajectory may be a mouse sliding trajectory captured on the display screen, or a finger or a sliding trajectory of the touch device captured on the touch screen.

The above-described methods and apparatus provided by embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in a computer program that is configured and operable to be executed by a device. The apparatus may include one or more processors, and further include memory and one or more programs, as shown in fig. 10. Where the one or more programs are stored in memory and executed by the one or more processors to implement the method flows and/or device operations illustrated in the above-described embodiments of the invention. For example, the method flows executed by the one or more processors may include:

detecting an operation track conforming to a preset function option unfolding gesture;

and determining a function option display mode adaptive to the operation track according to the operation track.

The method and the device provided by the embodiment of the invention can be suitable for various user equipment, and can be used for both a display screen and a touch screen. That is, the operation trajectory may be a mouse sliding trajectory captured on the display screen, or a finger or a sliding trajectory of the touch device captured on the touch screen.

The functional options presented in the embodiment of the present invention may be in the form of components in the shape of a rectangle, a circle, an ellipse, and the like, and the components may include characters or may be identified only by icons. The component center point of each function option can be located on the determined function option display track.

Two specific application scenarios are listed below:

application scenario 1:

in the photo album APP, after a user opens an interface of a certain photo, different photos can be switched by sliding left and right. The presentation of the function option may be triggered when the user slides out of a curved trajectory at an angle, for example, approximately 30 ° from horizontal. As shown in fig. 11a, the function options are arranged along the operation track (indicated by the dashed arrow) of the user, and function options of deleting, editing, sharing, saving and marking appear, wherein the deleting option is the option with the highest use frequency by the user, and is therefore shown at the end of the operation track. After the user finishes the operation track, each function option stays on the screen, and if the user selects the editing option, the editing function of the currently displayed photo is triggered.

Application scenario 2:

in the book reading APP, after a user opens an interface of a certain book, the user can generally turn pages by sliding up and down or sliding left and right. The presentation of the function option may be triggered when the user slides out of a curved trajectory at an angle, for example, approximately 30 ° from horizontal. As shown in fig. 11b, the function options are arranged along the user operation track (indicated by the dashed arrow), and function options of page jump, homepage return, sharing, bookmark, full screen, download, annotation, etc. appear. The homepage is the option with the highest use frequency of the user, so that the homepage is positioned at the end of the operation track for presentation, and because the number of the function options is large, part of the function options can be selected on the operation track for presentation. And after the user finishes the operation track, stopping all the function options on the screen, and triggering to jump to the homepage of the book APP if the user selects the homepage return option. Since existing book-type APPs are already implemented in a very large number of ways by using web APPs, the present invention can also be implemented in the form of a plug-in of a web APP or in the form of JavaScript.

In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical functional division, and other divisions may be realized in practice.

The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.

In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, or in a form of hardware plus a software functional unit.

The integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) or a processor (processor) to execute some steps of the methods according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for displaying functional options, the method comprising:

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the preset requirements comprise:

the starting point of the detected operation track is within the range of the preset area, and/or the sliding direction of the detected operation gesture is within the range of the preset direction.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining a function option list according to the operation scene;

and displaying part or all of the function options in the function option list according to the determined function option display mode.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the presentation of the function option according to the operation trajectory comprises:

and respectively determining a starting point and an ending point for displaying the function options according to the starting point and the ending point of the operation track.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein determining a starting point and an ending point for presenting a function option from the starting point and the ending point of the operation trajectory, respectively, comprises:

determining the starting point of the operation track as the starting point of displaying the function option, and determining the end point of the operation track as the end point of displaying the function option; or,

and determining a point which is deviated from the starting point to the end point of the operation track as a starting point of the display function option, and determining a point which is deviated from the end point to the starting point of the operation track as an end point of the display function option.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the presentation of the function option according to the operation trajectory comprises:

each function option is displayed along the operation track; or,

each function option is displayed along a straight line, and the direction of the straight line is determined by the starting point and the end point of the operation track; or,

displaying all the function options along a curve, wherein the curve is formed by fitting the operation track;

and displaying each functional option along a preset option display direction which is most matched with the operation track.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the preset option presentation direction that best matches the operation trajectory comprises:

the preset option display direction is in the same quadrant with the direction of the operation track; or,

and the preset option display direction with the smallest angle difference with the direction of the operation track.

8. The method of claim 6, wherein if each function option is presented along a preset option presentation direction that best matches the operation trajectory, further comprising:

and determining the starting point of the operation track as the starting point of the display function option, and determining the projection point of the end point of the operation track in the preset option display direction which is most matched with the operation track as the end point of the display function option.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the presentation of the function option according to the operation trajectory comprises:

and determining the number of the displayed functional options according to the length or the speed of the operation track.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the presentation of the function option according to the operation trajectory comprises:

according to the direction of the operation track, determining a preset function option corresponding to the direction as a displayed function option; or,

and after the number n of the displayed function options is determined according to the length of the operation track, selecting the n most frequently used function options as the displayed function options.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein the presented function options are arranged from the end to the beginning of the operation track according to the order of the usage frequency from high to low.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the presentation of the function option according to the operation trajectory comprises:

and gradually showing the function options along with the operation track.

13. The method according to claim 12, wherein when each function option is gradually presented along the operation track, the latest presented function option is located at the position of the current touch point in the operation track; or, the newly presented function option is located at the starting point of the operation track, and each presented function option moves along with the sliding direction of the operation track.

14. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

and if an operation track which is continuous with the operation track and opposite to the direction of the operation track is detected, hiding part or all of the displayed function options.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the number of hidden function options is determined by the length or speed of the reverse-direction operation trajectory.

16. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the presentation of the function option according to the operation trajectory comprises:

and placing the function option most frequently selected by the user at the tail end touch point along the operation track direction.

17. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

and if the lifting gesture for finishing the operation track is detected, keeping the display of the function options on the screen.

18. The method of claim 17, further comprising:

and if the clicking gesture on a certain function option is detected in the process of maintaining the display of the function option on the screen, triggering the function corresponding to the clicked function option.

19. The method of claim 17, further comprising:

and if the pressing and sliding gesture on a certain function option is detected in the process of maintaining the display of the function option on the screen, adjusting the display position of the pressed function option or hiding the pressed function option according to the sliding position of the user.

20. The method of claim 17, further comprising:

and if a preset display canceling gesture is detected in the process of maintaining the display of the function option on the screen, canceling the display of the function option on the screen.

21. The method of claim 20, wherein the undeploying gesture comprises:

a click gesture to a presentation location on the screen outside of the function options; or,

cancel the gesture in which the show button is pressed.

22. The method of claim 1, wherein the operational trajectory comprises:

a mouse sliding track captured on a display screen; or,

a sliding trajectory of a finger or a touch device captured on the touch screen.

23. A presentation device of functional options, the device comprising:

24. The apparatus according to claim 23, wherein the operation trajectory recognition unit is specifically configured to determine that the operation trajectory conforms to a preset function option deployment gesture if a starting point of the detected operation trajectory is within a preset region range and/or a sliding direction of the detected operation gesture is within a preset direction range.

25. The apparatus of claim 23, further comprising:

the option list determining unit is used for determining a function option list according to the operation scene;

and the function option display unit is used for displaying part or all of the function options in the function option list according to the function option display mode determined by the display mode determining unit.

26. The apparatus according to claim 23, wherein the presentation mode determining unit specifically performs: and respectively determining a starting point and an ending point for displaying the function options according to the starting point and the ending point of the operation track.

27. The apparatus according to claim 26, wherein the presentation determination unit determines a start point of the operation trajectory as a start point of presenting a function option and determines an end point of the operation trajectory as an end point of presenting a function option; or,

28. The apparatus according to claim 23, wherein the presentation manner determined by the presentation manner determining unit includes:

each function option is displayed along the operation track; or,

29. The apparatus of claim 28, wherein the preset option presentation direction that best matches the operation trajectory comprises:

30. The apparatus of claim 28, wherein if each function option is presented along a preset option presentation direction that most matches the operation trajectory, the presentation determination unit is further configured to determine a starting point of the operation trajectory as a starting point for presenting the function option, and determine a projection point of an end point of the operation trajectory in the preset option presentation direction that most matches the operation trajectory as an end point for presenting the function option.

31. The apparatus according to claim 23, wherein the presentation mode determining unit specifically performs:

32. The apparatus according to claim 23, wherein the presentation mode determining unit specifically performs:

33. The apparatus of claim 32, wherein the presented function options are arranged from the end to the beginning of the operation track according to the order of the usage frequency from high to low.

34. The apparatus according to claim 23, wherein the presentation manner determined by the presentation manner determining unit includes:

and gradually showing the function options along with the operation track.

35. The apparatus of claim 34, wherein the presentation mode determining unit determines the presentation mode further comprising:

when the function options are gradually displayed along with the operation track, the latest displayed function option is positioned at the position of the current touch point in the operation track; or, the newly presented function option is located at the starting point of the operation track, and each presented function option moves along with the sliding direction of the operation track.

36. The apparatus according to claim 23, wherein the presentation mode determining unit is further configured to determine the presentation mode if the operation trajectory identifying unit detects an operation trajectory that is continuous with the operation trajectory and opposite to the direction of the operation trajectory, and includes: hiding some or all of the functional options that have been exposed.

37. The apparatus of claim 36, wherein the number of hidden function options is determined by the length or speed of the reverse operation trajectory.

38. The apparatus according to claim 23, wherein the presentation manner determined by the presentation manner determining unit includes:

39. The apparatus of any one of claims 23 to 38, further comprising:

and the function option display unit is used for keeping the display of the function options on the screen if a lifting gesture for finishing the operation track is detected.

40. The apparatus of claim 39, further comprising:

and the function triggering unit is used for triggering the function corresponding to the clicked function option if a clicking gesture on a certain function option is detected in the process of maintaining the display of the function options on the screen.

41. The apparatus of claim 39, wherein the presentation determination unit is further configured to: and if the pressing and sliding gesture on a certain function option is detected in the process of maintaining the display of the function option on the screen, adjusting the display position of the pressed function option or hiding the pressed function option according to the sliding position of the user.

42. The apparatus of claim 39, wherein the function option presenting unit is further configured to cancel presentation of the function option on the screen if a preset presentation cancellation gesture is detected while the presentation of the function option on the screen is maintained.

43. The apparatus of claim 42, wherein the undeployment gesture comprises:

cancel the gesture in which the show button is pressed.

44. The apparatus of any one of claims 23 to 38, wherein the operation trajectory comprises:

a mouse sliding track captured on a display screen; or,

45. An apparatus comprising

One or more processors;

a memory;

one or more programs, stored in the memory, for execution by the one or more processors for performing operations in the method of any one of claims 1 to 22.

46. The display interface of the function options is characterized in that the display interface displays when detecting that the operation track of the user gesture meets the preset requirement; the presentation interface includes a function option that is,

and the display mode of the function options is adapted to the operation track.

47. The presentation interface of claim 46 wherein the start point and the end point of the function option are determined from the start point and the end point of the operation trajectory, respectively.

48. The presentation interface of claim 47 wherein the starting point of the function option is the starting point of the operation track, and the ending point of the function option is the ending point of the operation track; or,

the starting point of the function option is a point shifted from the starting point to the end point of the operation trajectory, and the end point of the function option is a point shifted from the end point to the starting point of the operation trajectory.

49. The presentation interface of claim 46 wherein each function option is presented along the operation track; or,

50. The presentation interface of claim 49 wherein the preset option presentation direction that best matches the operation trajectory comprises:

51. The presentation interface of claim 46 wherein the number of functional option presentations is determined by the length or speed of the operational trajectory.

52. The presentation interface of claim 46 wherein the function options comprise a number of function options most commonly used in a current operational scenario.

53. The presentation interface of claim 46 wherein said function options are arranged in order from high to low frequency of use from the end to the beginning of said operation track.

54. The presentation interface of claim 46 wherein said function options are presented in steps with said operation trajectory.

55. The presentation interface of claim 54 wherein the most recently presented function option is located at the current touch point position in the operation track; or, the newly presented function option is located at the starting point of the operation track, and each presented function option moves along with the sliding direction of the operation track.

56. The presentation interface of claim 46 wherein after a function option is clicked, the presentation interface presents the function interface corresponding to the clicked function option.