CN107976912A - Smart classroom managing and control system, method and smart classroom - Google Patents
Smart classroom managing and control system, method and smart classroom Download PDFInfo
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- CN107976912A CN107976912A CN201711272199.3A CN201711272199A CN107976912A CN 107976912 A CN107976912 A CN 107976912A CN 201711272199 A CN201711272199 A CN 201711272199A CN 107976912 A CN107976912 A CN 107976912A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
- G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/26—Pc applications
- G05B2219/2642—Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of smart classroom managing and control system, method and smart classroom, it is related to field of intelligent control technology, which includes：Central controller, further includes the Condition Monitoring Unit and action execution unit being connected with central controller；Action execution unit includes electric window-opening device, air purifier, lamp switch and air-conditioning.The present invention can improve the management effect of classroom furniture by way of automatically controlling, and preferably improve user experience.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of intelligent control technology, more particularly, to a kind of smart classroom managing and control system, method and intelligence
Classroom.
Background technology
Classroom is the independent place that academic environment is provided for student, has the necessary configuration such as window, tables and chairs, blackboard, lamps and lanterns,
Modernization classroom is also configured with the equipment such as air-conditioning, air purifier mostly, so as to provide more comfortable academic environment for student.
However, existing class management needs manual intervention mostly, that is, student usually can in the learning process of classroom
Certain energy is expended to go to teach indoor each equipment according to actual state management.Such as：Window is closed when sensible temperature is relatively low, is being felt
Feel and turn on light when room brilliancy is insufficient, or feel to open air purifier etc. when indoor air quality is bad.These trifling things
Feelings can disperse the energy of student, and student is after school, it is also desirable to and making time and energy are managed collectively each equipment, such as pass window,
Air-conditioning etc. is closed, but also the problems such as such as forgetting to close window often occurs.Classroom furniture is managed by artificial mode, effect compared with
Difference.
The content of the invention
In view of this, can it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of smart classroom managing and control system, method and smart classroom
Improve the management effect of classroom furniture by way of automatically controlling, preferably improve user experience.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution that the embodiment of the present invention uses is as follows：
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of smart classroom managing and control system, which is laid in classroom, bag
Include：Central controller, further includes the Condition Monitoring Unit and action execution unit being connected with central controller；Action executing list
Member includes electric window-opening device, air purifier, lamp switch and air-conditioning；Condition Monitoring Unit is used in the time zone of setting
The current indoor design condition in classroom is monitored, and the indoor design condition of monitoring and monitoring time corresponding with indoor design condition are sent to center
Controller；Indoor design condition includes window folding information, air parameter, monochrome information and temperature information；Central controller is used for root
According to window folding information, air parameter, temperature information and monitoring time, the folding adjust instruction of window is generated, and by folding tune
Whole instruction is sent to electric window-opening device, so that opening and closing degree of the electric window-opening device according to folding adjust instruction adjustment window；Center
Controller is additionally operable to according to monochrome information and monitoring time, generates the opening and closing instruction of lamps and lanterns, and opening and closing instruction is sent to lamps and lanterns opens
Close, so that lamp switch instructs the open and-shut mode of adjustment lamps and lanterns according to opening and closing；Central controller be additionally operable to according to air parameter and
Monitoring time, generates the purification regulating command of air purifier, purification regulating command is sent to air purifier, so that air
Clarifier adjusts the operating status of itself according to purification regulating command；When central controller is additionally operable to according to temperature information and monitoring
Between, the temperature adjustment instructions of air-conditioning are generated, temperature adjustment instructions are sent to air-conditioning, so that air-conditioning is according to temperature adjustment instructions tune
The whole operating status of itself.
With reference to first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides the first possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein, on
The system of stating further includes the man-machine interaction unit being connected with central controller, for receiving the control instruction of user, and will control
Instruction is sent to central controller, so that central controller performs control instruction；Man-machine interaction unit is additionally operable to receive controller
The indoor design condition of transmission, and show indoor design condition to user.
The possible embodiment of with reference to first aspect the first, an embodiment of the present invention provides second of first aspect
Possible embodiment, wherein, above-mentioned man-machine interaction unit includes control panel, and control panel is used to receive control input by user
System instruction, is additionally operable to include indoor design condition on the display screen of control panel；Man-machine interaction unit further includes radio communication mold
Block, for receiving the control instruction of user terminal transmission, is additionally operable to indoor design condition being sent to the user terminal.
Second of possible embodiment with reference to first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides the third of first aspect
Possible embodiment, wherein, said system further includes camera device；Camera device is used in preset time collection image letter
Breath, and image information is sent to central controller；Central controller is based on image recognition algorithm, compares image information and presets
Safety image information；If the diversity factor of image information and safety image information is more than predetermined threshold value, pass through radio communication mold
Block sends warning information to user terminal.
Second of possible embodiment with reference to first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides the 4th kind of first aspect
Possible embodiment, wherein, said system further includes the speech player being connected with central controller；Central controller is also used
In come the audio-frequency information of user terminal, audio-frequency information is sent to speech player by wireless communication module reception, so that
Speech player plays audio-frequency information.
Second of possible embodiment with reference to first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides the 5th kind of first aspect
Possible embodiment, wherein, said system further includes the alarm being connected with central controller；Central controller is additionally operable to
When sensing indoor design condition exception, triggering alarm whistle.
One of with reference to first aspect to the 5th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides
6th kind of possible embodiment of one side, wherein, above-mentioned Condition Monitoring Unit includes window folding detection part, air passes
Sensor, luminance sensor and temperature sensor；Window folding detection part is used to gather window folding information, and air borne sensor is used
In collection air parameter, luminance sensor is used to gather monochrome information, and temperature sensor is used for collecting temperature information.
The 6th kind of possible embodiment with reference to first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides the 7th kind of first aspect
Possible embodiment, wherein, above-mentioned window folding detection part includes the micro-chip processor and range sensor interconnected,
Range sensor is arranged at the active window side of window, the distance of the fixed frame for sensing active window and window, and will be apart from hair
Micro-chip processor is given, micro-chip processor is used to determine window folding information according to distance.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provide a kind of smart classroom management-control method, and this method is applied to first aspect
The smart classroom managing and control system of any one；The system is laid in classroom, including：Central controller, further includes and is controlled with center
The Condition Monitoring Unit and action execution unit that device is connected；Action execution unit includes electric window-opening device, air purifier, lamp
Tool switch and air-conditioning；Method includes：Condition Monitoring Unit monitors the current indoor design condition in classroom in the time zone of setting, and
The indoor design condition of monitoring and monitoring time corresponding with indoor design condition are sent to central controller；Indoor design condition is opened including window
Close information, air parameter, monochrome information and temperature information；Central controller is believed according to window folding information, air parameter, temperature
Breath and monitoring time, generate the folding adjust instruction of window, and folding adjust instruction is sent to electric window-opening device, so that electronic
Window opener adjusts the opening and closing degree of window according to folding adjust instruction；Central controller is raw according to monochrome information and monitoring time
Opening and closing into lamps and lanterns instructs, and opening and closing instruction is sent to lamp switch, so that lamp switch instructs adjustment lamps and lanterns according to opening and closing
Open and-shut mode；Central controller generates the purification regulating command of air purifier, will purify according to air parameter and monitoring time
Regulating command is sent to air purifier, so that air purifier adjusts the operating status of itself according to purification regulating command；In
Controller is entreated to generate the temperature adjustment instructions of air-conditioning according to temperature information and monitoring time, temperature adjustment instructions are sent to sky
Adjust, so that air-conditioning adjusts the operating status of itself according to temperature adjustment instructions.
The third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of smart classroom, which includes classroom, and first party
The smart classroom managing and control system in any one of face；Smart classroom managing and control system is laid in classroom.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of smart classroom managing and control system, method and smart classroom, pass through status monitoring list
The current indoor design condition in member monitoring classroom, and indoor design condition and monitoring time are sent to central controller, central controller root
Corresponding operation is performed according to indoor design condition and monitoring time control action execution unit.In addition, central controller can be according to dynamic
Make the device type of execution unit and carry out personalized control, to reach preferably management and control effect.This mode can be to classroom
Equipment carry out intelligent management, optimize indoor environment, alleviation the problem of needing manual intervention in the prior art, by controlling automatically
The mode of system improves the management effect of classroom furniture, preferably improves user experience.
Other feature and advantage of the disclosure will illustrate in the following description, alternatively, Partial Feature and advantage can be with
Deduce from specification or unambiguously determine, or by implement the disclosure above-mentioned technology it can be learnt that.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate
Appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution of the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, in describing below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
Put, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the structure diagram for the first smart classroom managing and control system that the embodiment of the present invention is provided；
Fig. 2 shows the structure diagram for second of smart classroom managing and control system that the embodiment of the present invention is provided；
Fig. 3 shows the structure diagram for the third smart classroom managing and control system that the embodiment of the present invention is provided；
Fig. 4 shows the structure diagram for the 4th kind of smart classroom managing and control system that the embodiment of the present invention is provided；
Fig. 5 shows a kind of smart classroom management-control method flow chart that the embodiment of the present invention is provided；
Fig. 6 shows a kind of structure diagram for central controller that the embodiment of the present invention is provided.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention
Technical solution be clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than
Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Lower all other embodiments obtained, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The mode of labor management is taken in classroom mostly at present, is very easy to scattered student's energy, the effect of labor management is not
It is good, to improve this problem, a kind of smart classroom managing and control system, method and smart classroom provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the technology
It can be applied to the automatic management in classroom.Describe in detail below to the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment one：
A kind of smart classroom managing and control system is present embodiments provided, which is laid in classroom, and shown in Figure 1
A kind of structure diagram of smart classroom managing and control system, including：Central controller 10, further includes and is connected with central controller 10
Condition Monitoring Unit 20 and action execution unit 30.
The structure diagram of second of smart classroom managing and control system shown in Figure 2, action execution unit 30 include electricity
Dynamic window opener 30a, air purifier 30b, lamp switch 30c and air-conditioning 30d.Condition Monitoring Unit 20 is detected including window folding
Component 20a, air borne sensor 20b, luminance sensor 20c and temperature sensor 20d.Specifically, in one embodiment, in
Controller is entreated to be connected respectively with each equipment in action execution unit, and each component in Condition Monitoring Unit；Another
In a kind of embodiment, action execution unit is provided with first processor, the first processor and electric window-opening device, air purification
Device, lamp switch are connected with air-conditioning, collect the data of each equipment, and are reported to central controller；Similarly, Condition Monitoring Unit is set
Second processor is equipped with, the second processor and window folding detection part, air borne sensor, luminance sensor and temperature sensing
Device is connected, and collects the data of each component, and is reported to central controller, central controller by with first processor and second
The communication of device is managed, each component in control action execution unit and Condition Monitoring Unit.
Based on this, the specific workflow of the smart classroom managing and control system is as follows：
Condition Monitoring Unit is used to monitor the current indoor design condition in classroom in the time zone of setting, and by the room of monitoring
Interior state and monitoring time corresponding with the indoor design condition are sent to central controller；Indoor design condition include window folding information,
Air parameter, monochrome information and temperature information.
Central controller is used for according to window folding information, air parameter, temperature information and monitoring time, generates window
Folding adjust instruction, and folding adjust instruction is sent to electric window-opening device, so that electric window-opening device is according to folding adjust instruction
Adjust the opening and closing degree of window.
Window folding information can include the folding angle information of window, be specifically as follows active window and window fixed frame it
Between angle, the window is inside and outside plug-type (most commonly seen is plug-type) at this time；Window folding information can also include window
Open area, the window can be upper and lower open-close type (similar vehicle window) at this time.Under normal conditions, whether window is opened, Yi Jikai
The degree opened, is influenced by each side factor, the state (by window folding information representation) of such as current window, indoor air quality
(being characterized by air parameter), and the factor such as indoor temperature.In addition, it is contemplated that the particularity of classroom usage time, such as, after class
Time preferably opens a window ventilation, alternatively, should close window after classes are over time, therefore, the state of window is set in the present embodiment
It is closely related with monitoring time.
The present embodiment provides a kind of central controller and is used for according to window folding information, air parameter, temperature information and prison
The time is surveyed, generates the embodiment of the folding adjust instruction of window：Central controller is in the window control table pre-established
It is middle to search window folding threshold range corresponding with the monitoring time；Window folding is determined further according to air parameter and temperature information
Window opening and closing degree in threshold range；Window folding information and window opening and closing degree are based on again, are calculated and are determined window folding tune
Whole degree；Ultimately produce the folding adjust instruction for including window folding adjustment degree.Wherein, being established in window control table has monitoring time
With the correspondence of window folding threshold range, it can also be based on big data mode by manually pre-setting and be controlled by center
Device processed automatically generates.For example, monitoring time is when finishing class the rest period, window folding threshold range is 0~180 degree, wherein, 0 degree
Window is closed in expression, and 180 degree represents window folding maximum angle.When monitoring time is after school, window folding threshold range is 0
Degree.
Electric window-opening device is a kind of windowing executing agency, and it is real that the auto-translating being referred in correlation technique pushes away window device etc.
Existing, details are not described herein.Electric window-opening device in the present embodiment, is not independent individual, but it is (wireless to be connected with central controller
Connection), corresponding operation is performed according to the control instruction of central controller.
Central controller is additionally operable to according to monochrome information and monitoring time, generates the opening and closing instruction of lamps and lanterns, opening and closing is instructed
Lamp switch is sent to, so that lamp switch instructs the open and-shut mode of adjustment lamps and lanterns according to opening and closing.Lamp switch includes multiple lamps
Has corresponding switch.Central controller can control the open and-shut mode of each lamps and lanterns.
The control of lamps and lanterns is independently turned on light by manpower, student when perceiving dark in classroom completely in existing classroom,
And the quantity that will not deliberately control lamps and lanterns to open substantially, can will teach indoor lamps and lanterns to be all turned on mostly；In addition, often occur
After turn on light in the morning, forget the phenomenon turned off the light in the morning.This mode by manual control lamps and lanterns opening, not only needs to disperse
Artificial energy, is manually also difficult to the relation that control lamps and lanterns open situation and intrinsic brilliance, it will usually and cause electricity to expend higher,
Cause unnecessary waste.And the central controller in the present embodiment, lamps and lanterns opening and closing shape can be not only controlled according to monochrome information
State, but also the particularity in classroom can be fully taken into account, the opening and closing of lamps and lanterns is controlled with reference to monochrome information and monitoring time.Tool
Body, central controller can inquire about the lamps and lanterns state table pre-established, determine the corresponding lamps and lanterns state of monitoring time；In table
Establish the correspondence of having time and lamps and lanterns state.Such as, in the corresponding lamps and lanterns state of preset period of time to close state, then directly protect
Lamps and lanterns are held to close state, without reference brightness information.If it is that can open state, basis in the corresponding lamps and lanterns state of monitoring time
Monochrome information calculates quantity and/or the brightness that lamps and lanterns are opened.
Central controller is additionally operable to according to air parameter and monitoring time, generates the purification regulating command of air purifier,
Purification regulating command is sent to air purifier, so that air purifier adjusts the operation shape of itself according to purification regulating command
State.
Similarly, it is contemplated that the particularity in classroom, central controller is in the operation according to air parameter control air purifier
During state, the factor of monitoring time can take into account.Specifically, the clarifier state table pre-established can be searched, monitoring is determined
Time corresponding clarifier purification intensity；Such as, classroom is all poured in from outside based on morning all students, and window closed is passed through in classroom
Close that air quality after an evening is bad, it is necessary to which higher air quality, can set morning 7:00~9:00 purification intensity is higher,
By the study of one day, the air quality to classroom during the dusk may be bad, can set afternoon 4:00~6:00 purification is strong
Degree is higher.And the period after school, air purifier can be closed, to save energy.
Central controller is additionally operable to according to temperature information and monitoring time, generates the temperature adjustment instructions of air-conditioning, by temperature
Regulating command is sent to air-conditioning, so that air-conditioning adjusts the operating status of itself according to temperature adjustment instructions.
Due to the particularity in classroom, the control for air-conditioning, can also fully take into account temperature information and monitoring time, example
Such as, air-conditioning first determines whether monitoring time is the air-conditioning opening time, if not, abandoning temperature information, keeps air-conditioning to close
State；If so, being adjusted according to current temperature information, and the corresponding Optimal Temperature value of monitoring time, air-conditioning is generated
Temperature adjustment instructions.The setting of Optimal Temperature value, can also be related with monitoring time.Such as monitoring time is noon in summer, then
Optimal Temperature value sets 22 degree；Monitoring time is the dusk in winter, it is contemplated that wear the clothes situation and the learning state of student of people,
Optimal Temperature value is set as 20 degree etc..Specifically, can flexibly it be set according to actual conditions.
Above-mentioned smart classroom managing and control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, current by Condition Monitoring Unit monitoring classroom
Indoor design condition, and indoor design condition and monitoring time are sent to central controller, central controller is according to indoor design condition and monitoring
Time control action execution unit performs corresponding operation.In addition, central controller can be according to the equipment of action execution unit
Type and carry out personalized control, to reach preferably management and control effect.This mode can carry out the equipment in classroom intelligent
The problem of management, optimizes indoor environment, and alleviation needs manual intervention in the prior art, improves classroom by way of automatically controlling
The management effect of equipment, preferably improves user experience.
Specifically, window folding detection part is used to gather window folding information.In one implementation, window folding
Detection part includes the micro-chip processor and range sensor interconnected, and range sensor is arranged at the active window side of window,
Distance for the fixed frame for sensing active window and window, and distance is sent to micro-chip processor, micro-chip processor is used for root
Window folding information is determined according to distance.
Air borne sensor be used for gather air parameter, specifically, air parameter can include PM2.5 parameters, formaldehyde parameter,
Pneumatic parameter, carbon dioxide parameter, volatile organic compounds parameter, semi-volatile organic compounds parameter etc..Air sensing
Device can include PM2.5 sensors, formaldehyde sensor, baroceptor, illuminance transducer, carbon dioxide sensor, volatility
Organic compound sensor, semi-volatile organic compounds sensor etc..These sensors can be separately provided, can also be with sky
Gas purifier combination setting is integrated, or directly carries out air detection using the sensor inside air purifier.Brightness passes
Sensor is used to gather monochrome information, and temperature sensor is used for collecting temperature information.It is specific to can refer to correlation technique realization, herein not
Repeat again.
The structure diagram of the third smart classroom managing and control system shown in Figure 3, on the basis of Fig. 1, shows
System further includes the man-machine interaction unit 40 being connected with central controller 10, for receiving the control instruction of user, and will control
System instruction is sent to central controller 10, so that central controller 10 performs control instruction；
Man-machine interaction unit 40 is additionally operable to receive the indoor design condition that controller is sent, and shows indoor design condition to user.
Further, man-machine interaction unit 40 is also shown in Fig. 3 includes control panel 40a, and control panel 40a is used to receive
Control instruction input by user, is additionally operable to include indoor design condition on the display screen of control panel 40a；
Man-machine interaction unit 40 further includes wireless communication module 40b, for receiving the control instruction of user terminal transmission, also
For indoor design condition to be sent to the user terminal.
By setting man-machine interaction unit, user can be made according to actual conditions directly to the work of smart classroom managing and control system
Intervention control is carried out as state, but also the state of current managing and control system can be apparent from according to man-machine interaction unit.It is logical
Wireless communication module is crossed, user can also carry out smart classroom managing and control system remote control, and remotely understand classroom inside information
Condition, greatly facilitates the management of student and teacher for classroom environment.
The structure diagram of 4th kind of smart classroom managing and control system shown in Figure 4, on the basis of Fig. 3, also illustrates
Go out the camera device 50 being connected with hollow controller 10；
Camera device 50 is used to gather image information in preset time, and image information is sent to central controller；
Central controller 10 is based on image recognition algorithm, compares image information and default safety image information；If figure
As the diversity factor of information and safety image information is more than predetermined threshold value, by wireless communication module to user terminal transmission alarm signal
Breath.Such as, the morning at night of no student is being determined, default safety image information is usually static information；And if collection
To image information in show someone occur, then be likely to occur artificial steal phenomenon.
By the way that camera device is included into smart classroom managing and control system, classroom, school administrator etc. can be made convenient
The situation inside classroom is solved, and is greatly improved the security in classroom.
Illustrate that said system further includes the speech player 60 being connected with central controller 10 in Fig. 4；
Central controller 10 is additionally operable to receive come the audio-frequency information of user terminal by wireless communication module 40b, by sound
Frequency information is sent to speech player 60, so that speech player 60 plays audio-frequency information.
By setting speech player, the speech player broadcasting audio information is utilized easy to faculty, and the teaching
Audio-frequency information can be directly passed to by personnel by the mobile phone of oneself, computer etc., can also real-time broadcast voice messaging, without
The problem of platform that is subject to must to broadcast in the school in the prior art can just realize broadcast, preferably facilitates learning management.
In addition, the alarm 70 being connected with central controller 10 is also illustrated in Fig. 4；Central controller 10 is additionally operable to feeling
When measuring indoor design condition exception, triggering alarm 70 is blown a whistle.
Specifically, one in window folding information, air parameter, monochrome information and temperature information in indoor design condition or
It is multiple when exceeding default safety value, then confirm that indoor design condition is abnormal.Further, since central controller and Condition Monitoring Unit and moving
It is connected as execution unit, directly action execution unit and Condition Monitoring Unit can be monitored, if action executing list
It is first abnormal, and/or, when Condition Monitoring Unit is abnormal, central controller can also trigger alarm whistle.
Embodiment two：
A kind of smart classroom management-control method flow chart shown in Figure 5, this method are applied to what previous embodiment provided
Smart classroom managing and control system；The system is laid in classroom, including：Central controller, further includes and is connected with central controller
Condition Monitoring Unit and action execution unit；Action execution unit include electric window-opening device, air purifier, lamp switch and
Air-conditioning；This method includes：
Step S502, Condition Monitoring Unit monitor the current indoor design condition in classroom in the time zone of setting, and will prison
The indoor design condition of survey and monitoring time corresponding with indoor design condition are sent to central controller；Indoor design condition is believed including window folding
Breath, air parameter, monochrome information and temperature information；
Step S504, central controller is according to window folding information, air parameter, temperature information and monitoring time, generation
The folding adjust instruction of window, and folding adjust instruction is sent to electric window-opening device, so that electric window-opening device is according to folding tune
The opening and closing degree of whole instruction adjustment window；
Step S506, central controller generate the opening and closing instruction of lamps and lanterns, opening and closing are referred to according to monochrome information and monitoring time
Order is sent to lamp switch, so that lamp switch instructs the open and-shut mode of adjustment lamps and lanterns according to opening and closing；
Step S508, according to air parameter and monitoring time, the purification adjusting for generating air purifier refers to central controller
Order, air purifier is sent to by purification regulating command, so that air purifier adjusts the fortune of itself according to purification regulating command
Row state；
Step S510, central controller generate the temperature adjustment instructions of air-conditioning, by temperature according to temperature information and monitoring time
Degree regulating command is sent to air-conditioning, so that air-conditioning adjusts the operating status of itself according to temperature adjustment instructions.
Above-mentioned smart classroom management-control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, current by Condition Monitoring Unit monitoring classroom
Indoor design condition, and indoor design condition and monitoring time are sent to central controller, central controller is according to indoor design condition and monitoring
Time control action execution unit performs corresponding operation.In addition, central controller can be according to the equipment of action execution unit
Type and carry out personalized control, to reach preferably management and control effect.This mode can carry out the equipment in classroom intelligent
The problem of management, optimizes indoor environment, and alleviation needs manual intervention in the prior art, improves classroom by way of automatically controlling
The management effect of equipment, preferably improves user experience.
It should be noted that the smart classroom management-control method of the present invention is not using the particular order described in Fig. 5 as limitation.It is all
Such as, there is no sequencing relation between step S504~step S510.It should be appreciated that in other embodiments, this method is wherein
The order of part steps can be exchanged with each other according to actual needs, or part steps therein can also be omitted or deleted.
The technique effect of the smart classroom management-control method that the present embodiment is provided, its realization principle and generation and foregoing implementation
Example is identical, and to briefly describe, embodiment of the method part does not refer to part, refers to corresponding contents in aforementioned means embodiment.
Embodiment three：
Present embodiments provide a kind of smart classroom, including classroom, and the smart classroom management and control system that embodiment one provides
System；Wherein, smart classroom managing and control system is laid in classroom.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description
Specific work process, may be referred to the corresponding process in previous embodiment, details are not described herein.
A kind of embodiment of central controller is provided in the present embodiment, Fig. 6 is provided in an embodiment of the present invention one
The structure diagram of kind central controller, including：Processor 10a, memory 10b, bus 10c and communication interface 10d, processor
10a, communication interface 10d and memory 10b are connected by bus 10c；Processor 10a is used to perform what is stored in memory 10b
Executable module, such as computer program.
Wherein, memory 10b may include high-speed random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory),
Non-labile memory (non-volatile memory), for example, at least a magnetic disk storage may be further included.By extremely
A few communication interface 10d (can be wired or wireless) is realized logical between the system network element and at least one other network element
Letter connection, can use internet, wide area network, local network, Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) etc..
Bus 10c can be isa bus, pci bus or eisa bus etc..It is total that bus can be divided into address bus, data
Line, controlling bus etc..For ease of representing, only represented in Fig. 6 with a four-headed arrow, it is not intended that an only bus or one
The bus of type.
Wherein, memory 10b is used for storage program, and processor 10a is after execute instruction is received, and executive program 601 is preceding
State the method performed by the device that the stream process that any embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention discloses defines and can be applied to processor 10a
In, or realized by processor 10a.
Processor 10a is probably a kind of IC chip, has the disposal ability of signal.It is above-mentioned during realization
Each step of method can be completed by the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in processor 10a or the instruction of software form.On
The processor 10a stated can be general processor, including central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, referred to as
CPU), network processing unit (Network Processor, abbreviation NP) etc.；It can also be digital signal processor (Digital
Signal Processing, abbreviation DSP), application-specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated
Circuit, abbreviation ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, abbreviation FPGA) or
Person other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.It can realize or perform sheet
Disclosed each method, step and logic diagram in inventive embodiments.General processor can be microprocessor or the processing
Device can also be any conventional processor etc..The step of method with reference to disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, can be embodied directly in
Hardware decoding processor performs completion, or performs completion with the hardware in decoding processor and software module combination.Software mould
Block can be located at random access memory, flash memory, read-only storage, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable storage
In the storage medium of this areas such as device, register maturation.The storage medium is located at memory 10b, and processor 10a reads memory
Information in 10b, with reference to the step of its hardware completion above method.
The computer program product of smart classroom managing and control system, method and smart classroom that the embodiment of the present invention is provided,
Computer-readable recording medium including storing program code, the instruction that said program code includes can be used for performing above side
Method described in method embodiment, specific implementation can be found in embodiment of the method, and details are not described herein.
In addition, in the description of the embodiment of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this
Concrete meaning in invention.
If the function is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and is used as independent production marketing or in use, can be with
It is stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially in other words
The part to contribute to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of software product, the meter
Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be
People's computer, server, or network equipment etc.) perform all or part of step of each embodiment the method for the present invention.
And foregoing storage medium includes：USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only storage (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited
Reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with the medium of store program codes.
Finally it should be noted that：Embodiment described above, is only the embodiment of the present invention, to illustrate the present invention
Technical solution, rather than its limitations, protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, although with reference to the foregoing embodiments to this hair
It is bright to be described in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that：Any one skilled in the art
The invention discloses technical scope in, it can still modify the technical solution described in previous embodiment or can be light
It is readily conceivable that change, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic；And these modifications, change or replacement, do not make
The essence of appropriate technical solution departs from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, should all cover the protection in the present invention
Within the scope of.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. smart classroom managing and control system, it is characterised in that the system is laid in classroom, including：Central controller, also Including the Condition Monitoring Unit and action execution unit being connected with the central controller；The action execution unit includes electricity Dynamic window opener, air purifier, lamp switch and air-conditioning；The Condition Monitoring Unit is used to monitor the current indoor design condition in the classroom in the time zone of setting, and will monitoring The indoor design condition and monitoring time corresponding with the indoor design condition be sent to the central controller；The indoor design condition Including window folding information, air parameter, monochrome information and temperature information；The central controller is used for according to window folding information, the air parameter, the temperature information and the prison The time is surveyed, generates the folding adjust instruction of window, and the folding adjust instruction is sent to the electric window-opening device, so that institute State the opening and closing degree that electric window-opening device adjusts the window according to the folding adjust instruction；The central controller is additionally operable to, according to the monochrome information and the monitoring time, generate the opening and closing instruction of lamps and lanterns, will The opening and closing instruction is sent to the lamp switch, so that the lamp switch adjusts the lamps and lanterns according to the opening and closing instruction Open and-shut mode；The central controller is additionally operable to, according to the air parameter and the monitoring time, generate the net of the air purifier Change regulating command, the purification regulating command is sent to the air purifier, so that the air purifier is according to described Purification regulating command adjusts the operating status of itself；The central controller is additionally operable to, according to the temperature information and the monitoring time, generate the temperature adjustment of the air-conditioning The temperature adjustment instructions are sent to the air-conditioning by instruction, so that the air-conditioning adjusts certainly according to the temperature adjustment instructions The operating status of body.
- 2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the system also includes be connected with the central controller Man-machine interaction unit, sent for receiving the control instruction of user, and by the control instruction to the central controller, with The central controller is set to perform the control instruction；The man-machine interaction unit is additionally operable to receive the indoor design condition that the controller is sent, and shows the room to the user Interior state.
- 3. system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the man-machine interaction unit includes control panel, the control Panel processed is used to receive control instruction input by user, is additionally operable to including the indoor design condition into the display in the control panel On screen；The man-machine interaction unit further includes wireless communication module, for receiving the control instruction of user terminal transmission, is additionally operable to The indoor design condition is sent to the user terminal.
- 4. system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the system also includes camera device；The camera device is used to gather image information in preset time, and described image information is sent to the center and is controlled Device；The central controller is based on image recognition algorithm, compares described image information and default safety image information；If The diversity factor of described image information and the safety image information is more than predetermined threshold value, by the wireless communication module to described User terminal sends warning information.
- 5. system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the system also includes what is be connected with the central controller Speech player；The central controller is additionally operable to receive come the audio-frequency information of user terminal by the wireless communication module, by described in Audio-frequency information is sent to the speech player, so that the speech player plays the audio-frequency information.
- 6. system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the system also includes what is be connected with the central controller Alarm；The central controller is additionally operable to, when sensing the indoor design condition exception, trigger the alarm whistle.
- 7. system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that the Condition Monitoring Unit is opened including window Close detection part, air borne sensor, luminance sensor and temperature sensor；The window folding detection part is used to gather the window folding information, and the air borne sensor is used to gather the sky Gas parameter, the luminance sensor are used to gather the monochrome information, and the temperature sensor is used to gather the temperature information.
- 8. system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the window folding detection part includes interconnecting micro- Process chip and range sensor, the range sensor is arranged at the active window side of the window, for sensing the activity The distance of window and the fixed frame of the window, and the distance is sent to the micro-chip processor, the micro-chip processor is used In determining the window folding information according to the distance.
- 9. a kind of smart classroom management-control method, it is characterised in that the method is applied to claim 1 to 8 any one of them Smart classroom managing and control system；The system is laid in classroom, including：Central controller, further includes and the central controller The Condition Monitoring Unit and action execution unit being connected；The action execution unit include electric window-opening device, air purifier, Lamp switch and air-conditioning；The described method includes：The Condition Monitoring Unit monitors the current indoor design condition in the classroom in the time zone of setting, and by the institute of monitoring State indoor design condition and monitoring time corresponding with the indoor design condition is sent to the central controller；The indoor design condition includes Window folding information, air parameter, monochrome information and temperature information；When the central controller is according to the window folding information, the air parameter, the temperature information and the monitoring Between, the folding adjust instruction of window is generated, and the folding adjust instruction is sent to the electric window-opening device, so that the electricity Dynamic window opener adjusts the opening and closing degree of the window according to the folding adjust instruction；The central controller generates the opening and closing instruction of lamps and lanterns, is opened described according to the monochrome information and the monitoring time Close instruction and be sent to the lamp switch, so that the lamp switch adjusts the opening and closing shape of the lamps and lanterns according to the opening and closing instruction State；According to the air parameter and the monitoring time, the purification for generating the air purifier is adjusted the central controller Instruction, is sent to the air purifier, so that the air purifier is adjusted according to the purification by the purification regulating command Section instruction adjusts the operating status of itself；The central controller generates the temperature adjustment instructions of the air-conditioning according to the temperature information and the monitoring time, The temperature adjustment instructions are sent to the air-conditioning, so that the air-conditioning adjusts the fortune of itself according to the temperature adjustment instructions Row state.
- 10. a kind of smart classroom, it is characterised in that the smart classroom includes any one of classroom, and claim 1 to 8 institute The smart classroom managing and control system stated；The smart classroom managing and control system is laid in the classroom.
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| CN201711272199.3A CN107976912A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Smart classroom managing and control system, method and smart classroom |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711272199.3A CN107976912A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Smart classroom managing and control system, method and smart classroom |
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| CN201711272199.3A Pending CN107976912A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Smart classroom managing and control system, method and smart classroom |
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| CN110865584A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-03-06 | 广州云蝶科技有限公司 | Classroom environment-based control method |
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Address after: 753000 Yongxin Road, Yongle South Road, Dawukou District, Shizuishan, the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, 43-2-1202 Applicant after: Liu Kehan Address before: 271100 No. 21 Luzhi Street, Laicheng District, Laiwu City, Shandong Province Applicant before: Liu Kehan |
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Application publication date: 20180501 |