CN107976755A - A kind of optical cable - Google Patents

A kind of optical cable Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107976755A
CN107976755A CN201711368066.6A CN201711368066A CN107976755A CN 107976755 A CN107976755 A CN 107976755A CN 201711368066 A CN201711368066 A CN 201711368066A CN 107976755 A CN107976755 A CN 107976755A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
loose tube
optical fiber
cable
optical cable
stripping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711368066.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭丰收
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Yadu Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xuzhou Yadu Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou Yadu Environmental Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xuzhou Yadu Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711368066.6A priority Critical patent/CN107976755A/en
Publication of CN107976755A publication Critical patent/CN107976755A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/443Protective covering
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/44384Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables the means comprising water blocking or hydrophobic materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/46Processes or apparatus adapted for installing or repairing optical fibres or optical cables
    • G02B6/56Processes for repairing optical cables
    • G02B6/566Devices for opening or removing the mantle

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of optical cable, including:The central shaft that fiber paste, multiple Loose tubes between optical fiber, optical fiber and Loose tube crack that Loose tube wraps up closely surround, the multiple Loose tube is close to be connected with water blocking layer, sheath, aramid yarn and outer jacket successively filled with cable cream, the Loose tube outside between each other.The cable configuration is simple, and oversheath can not only be effectively protected internal structure, and is easy to worker's stripping, will not damage optical fiber.

Description

A kind of optical cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to optical fiber cable communication technique field, more particularly to a kind of optical cable.
Background technology
The basic structure of optical cable includes cable core and the oversheath outside cable core, and cable core includes optical fiber, Loose tube and center Reinforcer, the optical fiber are arranged in Loose tube, and the Loose tube is arranged around center reinforcemen, are cut with scissors between adjacent two Loose tube Connect.As domestic and international optical cable is largely laid with application, in the construction process, the construction efficiency requirement to information communication operation maintenance personnel is increasingly The stripping of height, wherein oversheath has a great impact construction efficiency.In the prior art, the stripping of oversheath mainly has transverse direction Stripping and longitudinal stripping.Horizontal stripping after cutter is installed, adjusts the insert depth of cutter, it is necessary to using special cable cutter Suitable with oversheath wall thickness, outer shield can be cut by rotating a circle, and then be extracted the outer shield cut out, suitable for relatively short distance Stripping, length easily damages optical fiber about within 1m.Longitudinal stripping method is more, common are tear rope and stripping knife Tool.One or more tear rope is arranged with for PE in the jacket material of optical cable, in construction, by manually pulling tear Rope stripping fiber optic cables, this method consumes one's strength very much, more demanding to operation maintenance personnel fitness;Using special longitudinal stripping cutter When carrying out longitudinal stripping, after cutter is installed, it is suitable with oversheath wall thickness to adjust the insert depth of cutter, along the direction of cable Being moved to tail end can cut.Special longitudinal stripping cutter easily hurts Loose tube during due to stripping, and then damages optical fiber, influences The light characteristic and laser propagation effect of optical fiber, institute are also undesirable in this way.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of optical cable, and the cable configuration is simple, and oversheath is not Internal structure can be only effectively protected, and is easy to worker's stripping, optical fiber will not be damaged.
In order to reach foregoing invention purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of optical cable, including:Fiber paste, multiple Loose tubes between optical fiber, optical fiber and Loose tube crack that Loose tube wraps up closely are enclosed Around central shaft, the multiple Loose tube between each other filled with cable cream, be close to be connected with successively on the outside of the Loose tube water blocking layer, Sheath, aramid yarn and outer jacket.
Further, the outer jacket material is low smoke and zero halogen material.
Further, the water blocking layer is made of heat conduction greasy for preventing water material.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Optical cable provided by the invention, its outer jacket structure is complete, has good mechanical performance, can be effectively protected internal junction Structure;In the construction process, an openning is first scratched at each dividing strip of oversheath using cutter, is opened then along opening Stripping, it is not necessary to use very big strength, optical fiber will not be damaged, the oversheath stripping time is short, and construction efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
The reference numeral table of comparisons:
1- optical fiber, 2- fiber pastes, 3- cables cream, 4- water blocking layers, 5- sheaths, 6- aramid yarns, 7- outer jackets, 8- central shafts, 9- pine sets Pipe.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings come further illustrate the present invention embodiment.Wherein identical parts are with identical Reference numeral represents.
It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to Direction in attached drawing, word " interior " and " outer " are referred respectively to towards or away from the direction of particular elements geometric center.
In order that the present invention can be more clearly and readily understood, below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.
A kind of as shown in Figure 1, optical cable, it is characterised in that including:Optical fiber 1, optical fiber 1 and the Loose tube 9 that Loose tube 9 wraps up The central shaft 8 that fiber paste 2, multiple Loose tubes 9 between crack closely surround, the multiple Loose tube 9 between each other filled with cable cream 3, It is close to be connected with water blocking layer 4, sheath 5, aramid yarn 6 and outer jacket 7 successively in the outside of Loose tube 9.
7 material of outer jacket is low smoke and zero halogen material.
The water blocking layer 4 is made of heat conduction greasy for preventing water material.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of patent of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention patent, all at this All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of patent of invention etc., should be included in patent of the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. optical cable, it is characterised in that including:Loose tube(9)The optical fiber of parcel(1), optical fiber(1)With Loose tube(9)Crack Between fiber paste(2), multiple Loose tubes(9)The central shaft closely surrounded(8), the multiple Loose tube(9)Between each other filled with cable Cream(3), the Loose tube(9)It is close to be connected with water blocking layer successively in outside(4), sheath(5), aramid yarn(6)And outer jacket (7).
  2. A kind of 2. optical cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer jacket(7)Material is low smoke and zero halogen material.
  3. A kind of 3. optical cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water blocking layer(4)It is by heat conduction greasy for preventing water material Material is made.
CN201711368066.6A 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of optical cable Pending CN107976755A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711368066.6A CN107976755A (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of optical cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711368066.6A CN107976755A (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of optical cable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107976755A true CN107976755A (en) 2018-05-01

Family

ID=62006815

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711368066.6A Pending CN107976755A (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of optical cable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107976755A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109655980A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-04-19 徐亚琴 A kind of easy heat radiation optical cable
CN113325531A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-08-31 国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司呼伦贝尔供电公司 Optical fiber cable

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202330794U (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-07-11 梁红英 Outdoor temperature-sensing optical cable
CN202372682U (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-08-08 北京亨通斯博通讯科技有限公司 Stretch-resistant and electromagnetic disturbance-resistant optical cable
CN102902027A (en) * 2011-07-28 2013-01-30 东捷光电科技(苏州)有限公司 Flame retardant detection optical cable for coal mine
CN204009157U (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-12-10 长飞光纤光缆四川有限公司 A kind of layer stranded ADSS fiber optic cable
CN107037554A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-08-11 深圳市雅信通光缆有限公司 A kind of rain pipe optical fiber

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102902027A (en) * 2011-07-28 2013-01-30 东捷光电科技(苏州)有限公司 Flame retardant detection optical cable for coal mine
CN202330794U (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-07-11 梁红英 Outdoor temperature-sensing optical cable
CN202372682U (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-08-08 北京亨通斯博通讯科技有限公司 Stretch-resistant and electromagnetic disturbance-resistant optical cable
CN204009157U (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-12-10 长飞光纤光缆四川有限公司 A kind of layer stranded ADSS fiber optic cable
CN107037554A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-08-11 深圳市雅信通光缆有限公司 A kind of rain pipe optical fiber

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109655980A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-04-19 徐亚琴 A kind of easy heat radiation optical cable
CN109655980B (en) * 2019-01-14 2020-11-17 宏安集团有限公司 Optical cable easy to dissipate heat
CN113325531A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-08-31 国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司呼伦贝尔供电公司 Optical fiber cable
CN113325531B (en) * 2021-05-24 2022-09-09 国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司呼伦贝尔供电公司 Optical fiber cable

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
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Application publication date: 20180501