CN107976336A - A kind of sewage disposal sampler - Google Patents
A kind of sewage disposal sampler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107976336A CN107976336A CN201711388617.5A CN201711388617A CN107976336A CN 107976336 A CN107976336 A CN 107976336A CN 201711388617 A CN201711388617 A CN 201711388617A CN 107976336 A CN107976336 A CN 107976336A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hull
- sampler
- wheel
- sewage disposal
- slide bar
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sewage disposal sampler, including hull, the hull front end is provided with fore, the fore both sides are provided with traveling wheel, two traveling wheel is set with the fixation wheel shaft that on the bow both sides are set, corresponding two fixations wheel shaft is respectively arranged with the movable motor that the fixed wheel shaft of driving rotates in the fore, the midship is vertically set with vertical slide bar, the vertical slide bar vertically extend into underside of ship hull through hull, vertical screw axis are provided with the hull, screw rod bushing is set with the vertical screw axis, fixing sleeve is provided with the vertical slide bar, the screw rod bushing is fixedly connected with fixing sleeve；The vertical screw axis bottom is set with driven gear, the first motor that driving gear is provided with the hull and drives driving gear to rotate, the present invention provides a kind of sewage disposal sampler, structure setting is ingenious and connection and reasonable arrangement, the present invention realizes mobile sampling, and can take the water sample of certain depth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water process technical field of auxiliary equipment, is specifically a kind of sewage disposal sampler.
Background technology
Sewage, is often referred to discharge water necessarily polluted, from life and production.Sewage mainly has sanitary sewage, work
Industry waste water and initial rainwater.The ill pathogen contaminant of major pollutants, oxygen consumption pollutant, plant nutrient and the poisonous dirt of sewage
Thing etc. is contaminated, in water pollution caused by human production activity, water pollution most serious caused by industry.Such as industrial wastewater, it contains
Pollutant is more, complicated component, is not only not easy to purify in water, but also handles also relatively difficult.
Industrial wastewater, is the most important reason that industrial pollution causes water pollution.It accounts for the pollutant of industry discharge
It is most of.Pollutant contained by industrial wastewater is multifarious because factory's species is different, even same class factory, production process is not
Together, the quality and quantity of its contained pollutant is also different.Industry is in addition to the waste water of discharge is directly injected into water body and causes pollution, solid
Waste and exhaust gas also can polluted-waters.
Agricultural pollution, which is firstly because farming or opens up wasteland, makes soil surface porosity, is dropped when soil and landform are not stablized also
Rain, a large amount of silts are flowed into water, increase the suspended matter in water.An also major reason be pesticide, chemical fertilizer usage amount increasingly
Increase, and the pesticide and chemical fertilizer used only adheres to or is absorbed on a small quantity, remaining overwhelming majority remains in soil and swims in big
In gas, by rainfall, pollution is formed by washing away into surface water and infiltration surface water for rainwash.
Urban pollution resource is because urban population is concentrated, caused by city domestic sewage, rubbish and exhaust gas cause water pollution.
Pollution of the urban pollution resource to water body is mainly sanitary sewage, it is the mixing of the various sewage produced in people's daily life
Liquid, including the sewage of kitchen, washing room, bathroom and lavatory discharge.
At present, it is necessary to be sampled during some waters progress water process, traditional sampling apparatus structure is stiff, function list
One, it can not such as realize mobile sampling, sampling depth is non-adjustable, so for the sampling before the water process in the larger waters of area
Work is inconvenient.
The content of the invention
It is proposed in the above background technology to solve it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of sewage disposal sampler
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：
A kind of sewage disposal sampler, including hull, the hull front end are provided with fore, and the fore both sides are set
Traveling wheel is equipped with, two traveling wheel is set with the fixation wheel shaft that on the bow both sides are set, and corresponding two is solid in the fore
Fixed wheel axis is respectively arranged with the movable motor that the fixed wheel shaft of driving rotates, and the midship is vertically set with vertical slide bar, institute
State vertical slide bar and vertically extend into underside of ship hull through hull, vertical screw axis, the vertical screw are provided with the hull
Screw rod bushing is set with axis, fixing sleeve is provided with the vertical slide bar, the screw rod bushing is fixedly connected with fixing sleeve, described perpendicular
Driven gear is set with to screw axis bottom, the first electricity that driving gear is provided with the hull and drives driving gear to rotate
Machine, the driving gear and driven gear engaged transmission, the vertical slide bar bottom are fixedly installed sampler barrel, the sampler barrel
For the cylinder that bottom end opening upper end is closed, the sampler barrel bottom is tilted to be provided with cover board, and the cover plate diameter is more than sampling
The barrel dliameter of cylinder, the cover board left end are hinged on the inner wall of sampler barrel bottom, the hook that medium position is set on the downside of the cover board, institute
State and be connected with drawstring on hook, line wheel is provided with the hull, the line wheel is sleeved on wire wheel axis, is set in the hull
There is the second motor that driving wire wheel axis rotates, the drawstring is installed around in line wheel, and the sampler barrel corresponds to be set above cover board bottom
Outlet tube is equipped with, valve is provided with the outlet tube.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The sampler barrel bottom is provided with guide roller, and drawstring is around on guide roller.
As further scheme of the invention：Liquid level sensor is provided with the sampler barrel inner top side wall.
As further scheme of the invention：The fore corresponds to and is provided with protective cover on the upside of traveling wheel, and protective cover is
Arc cover body, traveling wheel are located at below protective cover.
As further scheme of the invention：Barrel cover is fixedly installed on the outside of the underside of ship hull corresponding sample cylinder, institute
State the net cylinder that barrel cover is bottom end opening.
As further scheme of the invention：The traveling wheel includes wheel disc, and page board is provided with the outside of the wheel disc.
As further scheme of the invention：The drawstring is steel wire rope.
As further scheme of the invention：The vertical slide bar is hollow rods, and vertical slide bar is built-in with snorkel,
The snorkel is connected through sampler barrel roof with sampling tube inner chamber.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention provides a kind of sewage disposal sampler, knot
Structure sets ingenious and connection and reasonable arrangement, and the present invention realizes mobile sampling, and can take the water sample of certain depth；Movable motor drives
Fixed wheel shaft rotates, so as to drive traveling wheel to be rotated in the water surface, the page board on traveling wheel produces thrust when rotating, conveniently walking,
Lateral thrust is formed by the speed discrepancy of both sides movable motor at the same time, easy to turn to；After reaching appointed place, the driving of the first motor
Driving gear rotates, and driving gear drives vertical screw axis to rotate with driven gear engaged transmission, and vertical screw axis, which rotate, to be driven
Screw rod bushing moves downward, after screw rod bushing drives vertical slide bar to move downward feeding cylinder being pushed into water surface depth identified below, second
Motor drives line wheel rotates and puts rope, and release drawstring, water presses off cover board under pressure action upwards, hence into sampler barrel, when
When liquid level sensor detection water intaking reaches a certain amount of in sampler barrel, the second motor drives line wheel rotates rope closing, tenses drawstring, cover board
Sampler barrel bottom is sealed when tensing so as to water storage, the first motor then drives driving gear to rotate and packs up vertical slide bar, will take
Sample cylinder is contained in barrel cover, traction drive hull return, by the outlet tube of sampler barrel bottom after return, takes out accessing pending water
Sample.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of sewage disposal sampler.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of sampler barrel in sewage disposal sampler.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of sewage disposal sampler, including hull 1, the hull
1 front end is provided with fore 6, and 6 both sides of fore are provided with traveling wheel 10, and two traveling wheel 10 is set with the bow 6 liang
On the fixation wheel shaft 8 that side is set, corresponding two fixations wheel shaft 8 is respectively arranged with the row that the fixed wheel shaft of driving rotates in the fore 6
Motor 7 is walked, the middle part of hull 1 is vertically set with vertical slide bar 4, and the vertical slide bar 4 vertically extend into hull through hull 1
On the downside of in the of 1, vertical screw axis 2 are provided with the hull 1, screw rod bushing 26 is set with the vertical screw axis 2, it is described vertical sliding
Fixing sleeve 5 is provided with bar 4, the screw rod bushing 26 is fixedly connected with fixing sleeve 5, vertical 2 bottom of screw axis be set with from
Moving gear 23, the first motor 24 that driving gear 25 is provided with the hull 1 and drives driving gear 25 to rotate, the active
Gear 25 and the engaged transmission of driven gear 23, vertical 4 bottom of slide bar are fixedly installed sampler barrel 20, and the sampler barrel 20 is
The closed cylinder in bottom end opening upper end, 20 bottom of sampler barrel is tilted to be provided with cover board 17, and 17 diameter of cover board is more than
The barrel dliameter of sampler barrel 20,17 left end of cover board are hinged on 20 bottom inner wall of sampler barrel, the 17 downside medium position of cover board
The hook 16 of setting, described link up with are connected with drawstring 14 on 16, and line wheel 13 is provided with the hull 1, is set in the hull
There is the second motor 12 that driving line wheel 13 rotates, the drawstring 14 is installed around in line wheel 13, and the sampler barrel 20 corresponds to cover board 17
Outlet tube 19 is provided with above bottom, valve 18 is provided with the outlet tube 19.
20 bottom of sampler barrel is provided with guide roller 15, and drawstring 14 is around on guide roller 15.
Liquid level sensor 21 is provided with the 20 inner top side wall of sampler barrel.
The fore 1 corresponds to the upside of traveling wheel 10 and is provided with protective cover 9, and protective cover 9 is arc cover body, and traveling wheel 10 is located at
The lower section of protective cover 9.
The outside of 1 downside corresponding sample cylinder of hull 20 is fixedly installed barrel cover 22, and the barrel cover 22 is bottom end opening
Net cylinder.
The traveling wheel 10 includes wheel disc, and page board 11 is provided with the outside of the wheel disc.
The drawstring 14 is steel wire rope.
The vertical slide bar 4 is hollow rods, and vertical slide bar 4 is built-in with snorkel 3, and the snorkel 3 runs through sampler barrel
20 roofs are connected with 20 inner cavity of sampler barrel.
The present invention operation principle be：The present invention provides a kind of sewage disposal sampler, and structure setting is ingenious and cloth
Put rationally, the fixed wheel shaft of movable motor driving rotates, so as to drive traveling wheel to be rotated in the water surface, when the page board on traveling wheel rotates
Thrust, convenient walking are produced, while lateral thrust is formed by the speed discrepancy of both sides movable motor, easy to turn to；Reach and specify
Behind place, the first motor driving driving gear rotates, and driving gear drives vertical screw axis to rotate with driven gear engaged transmission,
Vertical screw axis, which rotate, drives screw rod bushing to move downward, screw rod bushing drive vertical slide bar move downward by feeding cylinder be pushed into the water surface with
After lower designated depth, the second motor drives line wheel, which rotates, puts rope, unclamps drawstring, and water presses off cover board under pressure action upwards,
Hence into sampler barrel, when liquid level sensor detection water intaking reaches a certain amount of in sampler barrel, the second motor drives line wheel rotates
Rope closing, tenses drawstring, and cover board seals sampler barrel bottom when tensing so as to which water storage, the first motor then drive driving gear to rotate
Vertical slide bar is packed up, sampler barrel is contained in barrel cover, traction drive hull return, going out by sampler barrel bottom after return
Liquid pipe, takes out the sample of accessing pending water.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of sewage disposal sampler, including hull, it is characterised in that the hull front end is provided with fore, described
Fore both sides are provided with traveling wheel, and two traveling wheel is set with the fixation wheel shaft that on the bow both sides are set, the fore
Interior correspondence two fixes wheel shaft and is respectively arranged with the movable motor that the fixed wheel shaft of driving rotates, and the midship is vertically set with perpendicular
To slide bar, the vertical slide bar vertically extend into underside of ship hull through hull, and vertical screw axis are provided with the hull, described
Screw rod bushing is set with vertical screw axis, fixing sleeve is provided with the vertical slide bar, the screw rod bushing is fixed with fixing sleeve to be connected
Connect, the vertical screw axis bottom is set with driven gear, and driving gear and driving driving tooth rotation are provided with the hull
The first dynamic motor, the driving gear and driven gear engaged transmission, the vertical slide bar bottom are fixedly installed sampler barrel,
The sampler barrel is the closed cylinder in bottom end opening upper end, and the sampler barrel bottom is tilted to be provided with cover board, and the cover board is straight
Footpath is more than the barrel dliameter of sampler barrel, and the cover board left end is hinged on the inner wall of sampler barrel bottom, and medium position is set on the downside of the cover board
The hook put, is connected with drawstring on the hook, line wheel is provided with the hull, the line wheel is sleeved on wire wheel axis, institute
State and the second motor that driving wire wheel axis rotates is provided with hull, the drawstring is installed around in line wheel, and the sampler barrel corresponds to lid
Outlet tube is provided with above plate bottom, valve is provided with the outlet tube.
2. sewage disposal sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sampler barrel bottom, which is provided with, leads
Line wheel, drawstring is around on guide roller.
3. sewage disposal sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the sampler barrel inner top side wall
It is provided with liquid level sensor.
4. sewage disposal sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fore is corresponded on the upside of traveling wheel
Protective cover is provided with, protective cover is arc cover body, and traveling wheel is located at below protective cover.
5. sewage disposal sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the underside of ship hull corresponding sample cylinder
Outside is fixedly installed barrel cover, and the barrel cover is the net cylinder of bottom end opening.
6. sewage disposal sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the traveling wheel includes wheel disc, institute
State and be provided with page board on the outside of wheel disc.
7. sewage disposal sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drawstring is steel wire rope.
8. sewage disposal sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vertical slide bar is hollow stem
Part, vertical slide bar are built-in with snorkel, and the snorkel is connected through sampler barrel roof with sampling tube inner chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711388617.5A CN107976336A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of sewage disposal sampler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711388617.5A CN107976336A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of sewage disposal sampler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107976336A true CN107976336A (en) | 2018-05-01 |
Family
ID=62007045
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711388617.5A Withdrawn CN107976336A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of sewage disposal sampler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107976336A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109724833A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-05-07 | 河海大学 | A kind of water body deposit sampling apparatus of controllable sample volume |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201711388617.5A patent/CN107976336A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109724833A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-05-07 | 河海大学 | A kind of water body deposit sampling apparatus of controllable sample volume |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180501 |