CN107975693A - A kind of Novel LED light light guide structure - Google Patents

A kind of Novel LED light light guide structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107975693A
CN107975693A CN201610926165.0A CN201610926165A CN107975693A CN 107975693 A CN107975693 A CN 107975693A CN 201610926165 A CN201610926165 A CN 201610926165A CN 107975693 A CN107975693 A CN 107975693A
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China
Prior art keywords
light
convex surface
led light
guide structure
import
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Pending
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CN201610926165.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李朝晖
刘奇伟
田佳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Xingyu Automotive Lighting Systems Co Ltd
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Changzhou Xingyu Automotive Lighting Systems Co Ltd
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Application filed by Changzhou Xingyu Automotive Lighting Systems Co Ltd filed Critical Changzhou Xingyu Automotive Lighting Systems Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610926165.0A priority Critical patent/CN107975693A/en
Publication of CN107975693A publication Critical patent/CN107975693A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention belongs to LED light leaded light technical field, import convex surface and fully reflecting surface are equipped with more particularly to a kind of Novel LED light light guide structure, including LED light source and guide-lighting block, guide-lighting block, towards import convex surface, fully reflecting surface is used to the refracted light on import convex surface being totally reflected LED light source;Some condenser grooves are evenly equipped with guide-lighting block, condenser groove includes optically focused convex surface and the receiving plane towards optically focused convex surface, and optically focused convex surface and receiving plane are set gradually along in the positive direction of the reflection light of fully reflecting surface;End of the guide-lighting block in the positive direction of the reflection light of fully reflecting surface is equipped with exit plane, and receiving plane is oppositely arranged with exit plane.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The effect of uniform light can be achieved, light losing is few, improves light utilization;Material configuration is few, and simple in structure, small volume, improves space availability ratio;Easily manufactured without traditional zigzag structure, quality is good after shaping, and even photosensitiveness is good, optimizes the appearance of light guide structure.

Description

A kind of Novel LED light light guide structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to LED light leaded light technical field, and in particular to a kind of Novel LED light light guide structure.
Background technology
LED leaded lights technology has been used to all trades and professions at present, such as in automobile lamp industry, with the hair of auto industry Exhibition, automobile becomes the indispensable traffic of human society and means of transport, and automobile and car light are inseparable, auto lamps Tool is responsible for two kinds of functions of illumination and indication signal, it may be said that has automobile just to have car light.Hyundai Motor various shapes so that use The experience requirements of car light are also increasingly improved at family.At present, full car carries LED car lamp to some high-end vehicles, and LED has volume It is small, the advantages that energy conservation and environmental protection, therefore it is inevitable trend as vehicle lamp light source in future, LED.The LED of other industry is guide-lighting should With equally meeting pay attention to day by day.
The light guide of lamp is the guide-lighting medium of LED light source, and the light that LED is sent comes out again after being reflected by light guide.Nowadays, In many LED light, all there is the problem of guide-lighting uneven, light losing is larger;In addition traditional light guide structure uses light side Enter and the back side carries the light conducting plate structure of site, diffuser plate and reflectance coating must also be set, and material configuration is more, and manufacture craft is multiple Miscellaneous, volume is larger, low space utilization;In addition, also light-emitting surface is complex-shaped tooth on the guide-lighting block of some traditional LED light Face, substandard products are relatively more in production, mainly the injection class defect in terms of appearance, weld bond, current mark, and deflated etc., presentation quality is poor, Internal impurity also have impact on the uniformity of light extraction more.It is to be solved heavy that the light distribution design of light guide has become field technology personnel Want problem.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcome defect existing in the prior art, there is provided a kind of effect that visually uniform light can be achieved Fruit, light losing is few, improves light utilization;Material configuration is few, simple in structure, small volume, improves space profit With rate;Easily manufactured without traditional zigzag structure, quality is good after shaping, and even photosensitiveness is good, optimizes light guide structure appearance Novel LED light light guide structure.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of Novel LED light light guide structure, it includes LED light source and guide-lighting block, guide-lighting block are equipped with import convex surface and fully reflecting surface, and LED light source is used towards import convex surface, fully reflecting surface It is totally reflected in by the refracted light on import convex surface;Guide-lighting block is also evenly equipped with some condenser grooves on the reflection direction of fully reflecting surface, Condenser groove includes optically focused convex surface and the receiving plane towards optically focused convex surface, the reflection of optically focused convex surface and receiving plane along fully reflecting surface Set gradually in the positive direction of light;Put down equipped with light extraction end of the guide-lighting block in the positive direction of the reflection light of fully reflecting surface Face, receiving plane are oppositely arranged with exit plane.
First, the light of LED light source injects import convex surface;After optically focused, light polymerize to less scope, and uniformly It is incident upon fully reflecting surface;After total reflection, light injects optically focused convex surface, polymerize again and injects receiving plane, so through multiple poly- After light groove optically focused, projected from exit plane uniform light.
For the present invention successively by an optically focused, reflection, several times after optically focused, uniform in light emission can be by light in longer biography Output is, it can be achieved that light is uniform in light-guiding mechanism after scattering during broadcasting repeatedly is corrected and polymerize to a less scope Propagate, so as to fulfill the uniform effect of vision, the light losing after multiple optically focused is few, effectively increases light utilization.This Invention does not use traditional light guide structure, and employs new-type light guide structure, material of the invention only LED light source and leaded light Block, material configuration is few, and simple in structure, small volume, effectively increases space availability ratio;Without traditional zigzag structure, manufacture Convenient, quality is good after shaping, and even photosensitiveness is good, optimizes the appearance of light guide structure, greatly improves the degree of recognition of client.The present invention For single led light guide module, multiple LED light guide modules arrays can be arranged to LED light, uniform in light emission, light is beautiful, and brightness is equal In even and regular, daytime running lamps etc. are applicable to.The present invention can be used for the fields such as turn signal leaded light.
Preferably, the angle of reflection of fully reflecting surface is 45 °.
Further, guide-lighting block is moulding, and guide-lighting block injection molding is easy to process.
Further, condenser groove is the hollow slots on guide-lighting block, convenient to process.In addition, if condenser groove is groove-like, then Light easily directly transmits and mistake from slot bottom, have impact on spotlight effect.The condenser groove of the present invention is the hollow slots on guide-lighting block, is polymerize Light effects are more preferable, avoid scattering and disappearing for light.
Specifically, import convex surface and optically focused convex surface are arc-shaped, and optically focused can be carried out as planoconvex spotlight.
Preferably, medium is air in condenser groove, and light laser propagation effect is good, is not required to additional seal other media, embodiment party Just.
Specifically, the center on LED light source alignment import convex surface, directional light are injected, then spotlight effect is more preferable;It is if oblique Inject, then easily refraction is lost a part of.
Specifically, angle is 0 ° -75 ° between receiving plane and exit plane.When being pressed from both sides between receiving plane and exit plane Angle be 0 ° when, then receiving plane is parallel with exit plane, then multiple light guide structure modules of the invention can array be assembled into light extraction Plane is arranged with parallel LED lamp with LED light;When angle is 0 ° -75 ° (being free of 0 °) between receiving plane and exit plane When, then suitable for special inclination LED light.The present invention can be used for the fields such as turn signal leaded light.
A kind of beneficial effect of Novel LED light light guide structure of the present invention is:
1. scattering of the light in longer communication process can repeatedly be corrected and polymerize to a less scope by the present invention Output is, it can be achieved that uniform propagation of the light in light-guiding mechanism afterwards, so as to fulfill the uniform effect of vision, the light after multiple optically focused Line loss is lost seldom, effectively increases light utilization;
2. the present invention does not use traditional light guide structure, and employs new-type light guide structure, material of the invention only LED Light source and guide-lighting block, material configuration is few, and simple in structure, small volume, effectively increases space availability ratio;
3. easily manufactured without traditional zigzag structure, quality is good after shaping, and even photosensitiveness is good, optimizes light guide structure Appearance, greatly improves the degree of recognition of client.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic three dimensional views of Novel LED light light guide structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of front view of Novel LED light light guide structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a kind of right view of Novel LED light light guide structure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that a kind of Novel LED light light guide structure array of the present invention is arranged to the structure diagram of lamps and lanterns.
Wherein:1.LED light sources;2. guide-lighting block, 201. import convex surfaces, 202. fully reflecting surfaces, 203. optically focused convex surfaces, 204. connect It is closed flat face, 205. exit planes.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows composition related to the present invention.
A kind of specific embodiment of Novel LED light light guide structure of the invention as Figure 1-Figure 4, it includes LED light Source 1 and guide-lighting block 2, guide-lighting block 2 are equipped with import convex surface 201 and fully reflecting surface 202, and LED light source 1 is towards import convex surface 201, entirely Reflecting surface 202 is used to the refracted light on import convex surface 201 being totally reflected;Guide-lighting block 2 is gone back on the reflection direction of fully reflecting surface 202 Some condenser grooves are evenly equipped with, condenser groove includes optically focused convex surface 203 and the receiving plane 204 towards optically focused convex surface 203, optically focused convex surface 203 and receiving plane 204 set gradually along in the positive direction of the reflection light of fully reflecting surface 202;Guide-lighting block 2 is in fully reflecting surface End in the positive direction of 202 reflection light is equipped with exit plane 205, and receiving plane 204 is opposite with exit plane 205 to be set Put.
First, the light of LED light source 1 injects import convex surface 201;After optically focused, light polymerize to less scope, and Uniformly it is incident upon fully reflecting surface 202;After total reflection, light injects optically focused convex surface 203, polymerize again and injects receiving plane 204, So after multiple condenser groove optically focused, projected from exit plane 205 uniform light.
For the present embodiment successively by an optically focused, reflection, several times after optically focused, uniform in light emission can be by light longer Output is, it can be achieved that light is equal in light-guiding mechanism after scattering in communication process is repeatedly corrected and polymerize to a less scope Even propagation, so as to fulfill the uniform effect of vision, the light losing after multiple optically focused is few, effectively increases light utilization. The present embodiment does not use traditional light guide structure, and employs new-type light guide structure, the material only LED light source 1 of the present embodiment With guide-lighting block 2, material configuration is few, and simple in structure, small volume, effectively increases space availability ratio;Without traditional zigzag knot Structure, easily manufactured, quality is good after shaping, and even photosensitiveness is good, optimizes the appearance of light guide structure, greatly improves the accreditation of client Degree.The present embodiment is single led light guide module, multiple LED light guide modules arrays can be arranged to LED light as shown in Figure 5, gone out Light is uniform, and light is beautiful, and brightness uniformity is moderate, is applicable to daytime running lamps etc..The present embodiment is led available for turn signal The fields such as light.
Preferably, the angle of reflection of fully reflecting surface 202 is 45 °.
Further, guide-lighting block 2 is moulding, guide-lighting 2 injection molding of block, easy to process.
Further, condenser groove is the hollow slots on guide-lighting block 2, convenient to process.In addition, if condenser groove is groove-like, Then light easily directly transmits and mistake from slot bottom, have impact on spotlight effect.The condenser groove of the present embodiment is the hollow out on guide-lighting block 2 Groove, polymerization light effects are more preferable, avoid scattering and disappearing for light.
Specifically, import convex surface 201 and optically focused convex surface 203 are arc-shaped, and optically focused can be carried out as planoconvex spotlight.
Preferably, medium is air in condenser groove, and light laser propagation effect is good, is not required to additional seal other media, embodiment party Just.
Specifically, LED light source 1 is directed at the center on import convex surface 201, and directional light is injected, then spotlight effect is more preferable;If Oblique injection, then easily refraction is lost a part of.
Specifically, angle is 0 ° -75 ° between receiving plane 204 and exit plane 205.When receiving plane 204 is put down with light extraction When angle is 0 ° between face 205, then receiving plane 204 is parallel with exit plane 205, then the light guide structure mould of multiple the present embodiment Group can array be assembled into exit plane 205 with LED light arrange with parallel LED lamp;When receiving plane 204 and exit plane When angle is 0 ° -75 ° (being free of 0 °) between 205, then concrete structure is as shown in figure 5, suitable for special inclination LED light.This Embodiment can be used for the fields such as turn signal leaded light.
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described above is only used for explaining the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.By Among the obvious changes or variations that the spirit of the present invention is extended out is still in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. Novel LED light light guide structure, it is characterised in that:Including LED light source (1) and guide-lighting block (2), the leaded light block (2) import convex surface (201) and fully reflecting surface (202) are equipped with, the LED light source (1) is described complete towards import convex surface (201) Reflecting surface (202) is used to the refracted light of import convex surface (201) being totally reflected;The leaded light block (2) is in fully reflecting surface (202) Also it is evenly equipped with some condenser grooves on reflection direction, the condenser groove includes optically focused convex surface (203) and towards optically focused convex surface (203) Receiving plane (204), the pros of the optically focused convex surface (203) and receiving plane (204) along the reflection light of fully reflecting surface (202) Set gradually upwards;Put down equipped with light extraction end in the positive direction of reflection light of the leaded light block (2) in fully reflecting surface (202) Face (205), the receiving plane (204) are oppositely arranged with exit plane (205).
  2. A kind of 2. Novel LED light light guide structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fully reflecting surface (202) Angle of reflection is 45 °.
  3. A kind of 3. Novel LED light light guide structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The leaded light block (2) is injection Part.
  4. A kind of 4. Novel LED light light guide structure according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:The condenser groove is leaded light Hollow slots on block (2).
  5. A kind of 5. Novel LED light light guide structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The import convex surface (201) and Optically focused convex surface (203) is arc-shaped.
  6. A kind of 6. Novel LED light light guide structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Medium is in the condenser groove Air.
  7. A kind of 7. Novel LED light light guide structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:LED light source (1) alignment The center on import convex surface (201).
  8. A kind of 8. Novel LED light light guide structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The receiving plane (204) with Angle is 0 ° -75 ° between exit plane (205).
CN201610926165.0A 2016-10-24 2016-10-24 A kind of Novel LED light light guide structure Pending CN107975693A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610926165.0A CN107975693A (en) 2016-10-24 2016-10-24 A kind of Novel LED light light guide structure

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019080634A1 (en) * 2017-10-25 2019-05-02 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 Led total reflection lens, led light guide body, and automobile lamp
CN112577932A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-30 苏州雅睿生物技术有限公司 Single-light-source multi-sample fluorescence detection optical system and working method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2587120A1 (en) * 2011-10-27 2013-05-01 odelo GmbH Light guide and automotive vehicle equipped with such a light guide
EP2607774A2 (en) * 2011-12-21 2013-06-26 Automotive Lighting Reutlingen GmbH Motor vehicle lighting device with a long and flat luminescent area
CN104235726A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-24 马瑞利汽车零部件(芜湖)有限公司 LED (light emitting diode) automobile signal lamp
CN104251443A (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 汽车照明罗伊特林根有限公司 Motor vehicle lighting device with a coupling lens and a transport and conversion lens
CN206207104U (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-05-31 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 A kind of Novel LED light light guide structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2587120A1 (en) * 2011-10-27 2013-05-01 odelo GmbH Light guide and automotive vehicle equipped with such a light guide
EP2607774A2 (en) * 2011-12-21 2013-06-26 Automotive Lighting Reutlingen GmbH Motor vehicle lighting device with a long and flat luminescent area
CN104251443A (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 汽车照明罗伊特林根有限公司 Motor vehicle lighting device with a coupling lens and a transport and conversion lens
CN104235726A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-24 马瑞利汽车零部件(芜湖)有限公司 LED (light emitting diode) automobile signal lamp
CN206207104U (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-05-31 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 A kind of Novel LED light light guide structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019080634A1 (en) * 2017-10-25 2019-05-02 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 Led total reflection lens, led light guide body, and automobile lamp
CN112577932A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-30 苏州雅睿生物技术有限公司 Single-light-source multi-sample fluorescence detection optical system and working method thereof
CN112577932B (en) * 2020-11-27 2022-02-18 苏州雅睿生物技术股份有限公司 Single-light-source multi-sample fluorescence detection optical system and working method thereof

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