CN107975343A - Can detachable type PDC re-drill bits - Google Patents
Can detachable type PDC re-drill bits Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107975343A CN107975343A CN201810017886.9A CN201810017886A CN107975343A CN 107975343 A CN107975343 A CN 107975343A CN 201810017886 A CN201810017886 A CN 201810017886A CN 107975343 A CN107975343 A CN 107975343A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wing
- drill
- drill body
- pdc
- detachable type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000515 tooth Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000005947 Carney Complex Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
- E21B10/62—Drill bits characterised by parts, e.g. cutting elements, which are detachable or adjustable
- E21B10/627—Drill bits characterised by parts, e.g. cutting elements, which are detachable or adjustable with plural detachable cutting elements
- E21B10/633—Drill bits characterised by parts, e.g. cutting elements, which are detachable or adjustable with plural detachable cutting elements independently detachable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
- E21B10/26—Drill bits with leading portion, i.e. drill bits with a pilot cutter; Drill bits for enlarging the borehole, e.g. reamers
- E21B10/28—Drill bits with leading portion, i.e. drill bits with a pilot cutter; Drill bits for enlarging the borehole, e.g. reamers with non-expansible roller cutters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
- E21B10/42—Rotary drag type drill bits with teeth, blades or like cutting elements, e.g. fork-type bits, fish tail bits
- E21B10/43—Rotary drag type drill bits with teeth, blades or like cutting elements, e.g. fork-type bits, fish tail bits characterised by the arrangement of teeth or other cutting elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
- E21B10/46—Drill bits characterised by wear resisting parts, e.g. diamond inserts
- E21B10/54—Drill bits characterised by wear resisting parts, e.g. diamond inserts the bit being of the rotary drag type, e.g. fork-type bits
- E21B10/55—Drill bits characterised by wear resisting parts, e.g. diamond inserts the bit being of the rotary drag type, e.g. fork-type bits with preformed cutting elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
Can detachable type PDC re-drill bits the present invention relates to one kind, the PDC re-drill bits include drill body, soket head cap screw, wing, gauge teeth, cutting tooth, nozzle, drill body and wing are steel body, drill body even circumferential distributes alternately 6 T-shaped boss, gauge teeth and cutting tooth are provided with outside wing, inside sets T-shaped groove, during installation, wing is realized circumferentially positioned by T-slot with drill body cooperation, and realize axially position using soket head cap screw, the PDC re-drill bits can realize the batch production of wing and drill body and quick assembling and dismantling, the size of drill bit can quickly be changed by changing wing model, the present invention can be suitably used for the wellbore of sizes, structure is relatively easy, it is easy for installation, it is of low cost, and intensity is high, service life is grown, increase drilling efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to it is a kind of suitable for oil and gas well drilling can detachable type PDC re-drill bits.
Background technology
As the secondary development of casing window sidetracking and old well is more and more, PDC re-drill bits are widely applied.By
It is big in the reaming hole body size of re-drill bit, limited by agglomerating plant, it is impossible to using pressureless impregnation sintering process, and use steel body
Direct processing and forming technology.
With the development of CNC technologies and the constantly improve of processing technology, it can be achieved that the steel body type re-drill bits of more specifications
Production, but there is steel body type re-drill bit generally use entirety Milling Process, wing is machined in one mostly with drill body,
The process-cycle length of drill bit, processing capacity are big.Therefore, can be produced in batches there is an urgent need to one kind in the prior art, quick assembling and dismantling, system
Cause this it is low can detachable type PDC re-drill bits.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of can solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art can detachable type PDC
Re-drill bit.
The technical scheme is that:It is described can detachable type PDC re-drill bits by drill body, soket head cap screw, knife
The wing, gauge teeth, cutting tooth and nozzle composition;The drill body and wing is steel body;Drill body front end circumferencial direction
Be uniformly distributed 6 grooves, inside each groove on cylindrical surface process a T-shaped boss, drill body rear end for taper thread with
Well dynamic instrument connects;Gauge teeth and cutting tooth are provided with outside the wing, inside sets T-shaped groove;During installation, knife
The wing is coordinated by T-slot and the T-shaped boss of drill body to be realized circumferentially positioned, and wing is fixed on brill using soket head cap screw
Axially position is realized on head body, nozzle is installed in the nozzle threads hole between two wing of drill body front end.The present invention's
Can detachable type PDC re-drill bits it is easy to process, the maintenance speed of drill bit is fast, and in shaft bottom, usual wing is easiest to bad, it is only necessary to
The wing of live more bit change, while cost-effective, improves the efficiency of drilling well.
Described in such scheme can detachable type PDC re-drill bits, it is characterised in that:The PDC re-drill bits are 6 knives
During the wing, drill body front end circumferencial direction is uniformly distributed 6 grooves, and it is convex that a T-shaped is processed inside each groove on cylindrical surface
Platform;For 5 wing PDC re-drill bits, 5 grooves can be uniformly distributed in drill body front end circumferencial direction.
Described in such scheme can detachable type PDC re-drill bits, the T of processing inside each groove of the drill body
Shape boss, is threaded hole T-shaped boss rear portion is oblique;Cambered surface center oblique processing of the wing in welding gauge teeth
One stepped hole, it is possible to achieve coordinated by soket head cap screw through stepped hole and threaded hole, wing is fixed on drill body
On;The gauge teeth and cutting tooth are installed on wing all by way of inlaying, welding.
Described in such scheme can detachable type PDC re-drill bits, the drill body and wing use separate machined
The mode reassembled produces.Since what is destroyed at first in the usual drill bit in shaft bottom is wing, so the wing is used than drill bit
The material of bulk strength higher, extend can detachable type PDC re-drill bits service life, while save the material of drill bit.
Described in such scheme can detachable type PDC re-drill bits, the wing can be processed into different model, can be with
In the case where ensureing that drill body is constant, the model of wing is replaced to change the work outside diameter of drill bit, so as to change reaming hole well
Size.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:(1) drill body, wing can carry out batch system as the assembling standard component of drill bit
Make, the drill produced cycle is short, and manufacture cost is low;(2) wing can fast be mounted and dismounted with drill body, the wing of different size
Assembling with drill body is, it can be achieved that the reaming of different size wellbore;(3)Can detachable type PDC re-drill bits drill body and
Wing separate machined, selects different material, can save precious materials;(4)The present invention can be needed only more in situ of drilling well
The wing of bit change, saves the cost of purchase drill bit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the Structure explosion diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of drill body.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of wing.
Fig. 5 is the side view of wing.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view in A-A directions.
1. drill body in figure, 2. soket head cap screws, 3. wings, 4. gauge teeths, 5. cutting tooths, 6. nozzles, 7. threaded holes,
8. stepped hole.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to attached drawing, it is described can detachable type PDC re-drill bits include drill body 1, soket head cap screw 2, wing 3, protect
Footpath tooth 4, cutting tooth 5 and nozzle 6;The drill body 1 and wing 3 is steel body;1 front end circumferencial direction of drill body is uniform
6 grooves are distributed, a T-shaped boss are processed inside each groove on cylindrical surface, 1 rear end of drill body is taper thread and underground
Power tool connects;Gauge teeth 4 and cutting tooth 5 are provided with outside the wing 3, inside sets T-shaped groove;During installation, knife
The wing 3 is coordinated by the T-shaped boss of T-slot and drill body 1 to be realized circumferentially positioned, and is fixed wing 3 using soket head cap screw 2
Axially position is realized on drill body 1, nozzle 6 is installed in the nozzle threads hole between 1 front end of drill body, two wing 3.
The present invention can detachable type PDC re-drill bits it is easy to process, the maintenance speed of drill bit is fast, and in shaft bottom, usual wing is easiest to damage
It is bad, it is only necessary to which that the wing 3 of more bit change at the scene, while cost-effective, improves the efficiency of drilling well.
When the PDC re-drill bits are 6 wing, 1 front end circumferencial direction of drill body is uniformly distributed 6 grooves, in circle
One T-shaped boss of processing inside each groove of cylinder;For 5 wing PDC re-drill bits, can justify in 1 front end of drill body
Circumferential direction is uniformly distributed 5 grooves;The T-shaped boss of processing inside 1 each groove of drill body, at T-shaped boss rear portion
It is oblique to be threaded hole 7;The wing 3, can be with one stepped hole 8 of the oblique processing in cambered surface center of welding gauge teeth 4
Realization is coordinated by soket head cap screw 2 through stepped hole 8 with threaded hole 7, and wing 3 is fixed on drill body 1.
The gauge teeth 4 and cutting tooth 5 are installed on wing 3 all by way of inlaying, welding;The drill bit sheet
Body 1 and wing 3 produce by the way of separate machined reassembles.Since what is destroyed at first in the usual drill bit in shaft bottom is wing, institute
With the wing 3 using the material than 1 intensity higher of drill body, extend can detachable type PDC re-drill bits service life,
The material of drill bit is saved at the same time.
The wing 3 can be processed into different model, can be in the case where ensureing that drill body 1 is constant, more tool changing
The model of the wing 3 changes the work outside diameter of drill bit, so as to change the size of reaming hole well.
Claims (7)
1. can detachable type PDC re-drill bits, it is characterised in that:It is described can detachable type PDC re-drill bits include drill body
(1), soket head cap screw(2), wing(3), gauge teeth(4), cutting tooth(5)And nozzle(6);The drill body(1)And knife
The wing(3)It is steel body;Drill body(1)Front end circumferencial direction is uniformly distributed 6 grooves, adds inside each groove on cylindrical surface
One T-shaped boss of work, drill body(1)Rear end is connected for taper thread with well dynamic instrument;The wing(3)Outside is set
There is gauge teeth(4)And cutting tooth(5), inside sets T-shaped groove;During installation, wing(3)Pass through T-slot and drill body(1)'s
T-shaped boss, which coordinate, to be realized circumferentially positioned, and uses soket head cap screw(2)By wing(3)It is fixed on drill body(1)On realize axis
To positioning, nozzle(6)Installed in drill body(1)Two wing of front end(3)Between nozzle threads hole in;The present invention's can assembling and dismantling
Formula PDC re-drill bits are easy to process, and the maintenance speed of drill bit is fast, and in shaft bottom, usual wing is easiest to damage, it is only necessary at the scene
The wing of more bit change(3), while cost-effective, improve the efficiency of drilling well.
2. according to claim 1 can detachable type PDC re-drill bits, it is characterised in that:The PDC re-drill bits are 6
During wing, drill body(1)Front end circumferencial direction is uniformly distributed 6 grooves, and a T is processed inside each groove on cylindrical surface
Shape boss;, can be in drill body for 5 wing PDC re-drill bits(1)Front end circumferencial direction is uniformly distributed 5 grooves.
3. according to claim 1 can detachable type PDC re-drill bits, it is characterised in that:The drill body(1)Each
The T-shaped boss of processing inside groove, are threaded hole T-shaped boss rear portion is oblique(7).
4. according to claim 1 can detachable type PDC re-drill bits, it is characterised in that:The wing(3)Protected in welding
Footpath tooth(4)Cambered surface center it is oblique processing one stepped hole(8), it is possible to achieve pass through soket head cap screw(2)Through stepped hole(8)
With threaded hole(7)Coordinate, by wing(3)It is fixed on drill body(1)On.
5. according to claim 1 can detachable type PDC re-drill bits, it is characterised in that:The gauge teeth(4)And cutting
Tooth(5)Wing is installed on all by way of inlaying, welding(3)On.
6. according to claim 1 can detachable type PDC re-drill bits, it is characterised in that:The drill body(1)And knife
The wing(3)Produced by the way of separate machined reassembles;Since what is destroyed at first in the usual drill bit in shaft bottom is wing, so described
Wing(3)Using than drill body(1)The material of intensity higher, extend can detachable type PDC drill bit service life, the same to time
The about material of drill bit.
7. according to claim 1 can detachable type PDC re-drill bits, it is characterised in that:The wing(3)It can process
Into different model, it can ensure drill body(1)In the case of constant, wing is replaced(3)Model change the work of drill bit
Make outside diameter, so as to change the size of reaming hole well.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810017886.9A CN107975343A (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | Can detachable type PDC re-drill bits |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810017886.9A CN107975343A (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | Can detachable type PDC re-drill bits |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107975343A true CN107975343A (en) | 2018-05-01 |
Family
ID=62006034
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810017886.9A Pending CN107975343A (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | Can detachable type PDC re-drill bits |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN107975343A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110500041A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-26 | 西南石油大学 | A kind of radially horizontal well self-advancing type jet bit |
CN111140201A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-05-12 | 盐城华亚石油机械制造有限公司 | Special paraffin removal mill shoe for horizontal well screw drilling tool |
CN111236852A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-05 | 孙淑芳 | Near-bit geological guiding drilling structure |
CN112593860A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-02 | 盐城工学院 | Oil development is with annular heavy brill of quick dismouting |
WO2021258164A1 (en) * | 2020-06-26 | 2021-12-30 | Nathan Andrew Brooks | Improved drill bit |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201865582U (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2011-06-15 | 武汉亿斯达工具有限公司 | Steel diamond drill bit |
CN102678056A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-09-19 | 刘新军 | Cold-fixed PDC (polycrystalline diamond compact) bit |
CN103899253A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-02 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Drill bit with telescopic blades |
CN204024483U (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-12-17 | 廊坊市鼎鑫联拓工贸有限公司 | A kind of PDC drill bit |
CN204266929U (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-04-15 | 西南石油大学 | A kind of diamond bit with gauge structure |
CN204552624U (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-08-12 | 黑龙江科技大学 | A kind of New Coal Mine target drill |
CN106014267A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-10-12 | 四川川石金刚石钻头有限公司 | Diversified PDC (polycrystalline diamond compact) drill bit with whole rear row teeth detachable |
-
2018
- 2018-01-09 CN CN201810017886.9A patent/CN107975343A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201865582U (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2011-06-15 | 武汉亿斯达工具有限公司 | Steel diamond drill bit |
CN102678056A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-09-19 | 刘新军 | Cold-fixed PDC (polycrystalline diamond compact) bit |
CN103899253A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-02 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Drill bit with telescopic blades |
CN204024483U (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-12-17 | 廊坊市鼎鑫联拓工贸有限公司 | A kind of PDC drill bit |
CN204266929U (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-04-15 | 西南石油大学 | A kind of diamond bit with gauge structure |
CN204552624U (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-08-12 | 黑龙江科技大学 | A kind of New Coal Mine target drill |
CN106014267A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-10-12 | 四川川石金刚石钻头有限公司 | Diversified PDC (polycrystalline diamond compact) drill bit with whole rear row teeth detachable |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110500041A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-26 | 西南石油大学 | A kind of radially horizontal well self-advancing type jet bit |
CN111236852A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-05 | 孙淑芳 | Near-bit geological guiding drilling structure |
CN111140201A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-05-12 | 盐城华亚石油机械制造有限公司 | Special paraffin removal mill shoe for horizontal well screw drilling tool |
CN111140201B (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2022-04-26 | 盐城华亚石油机械制造有限公司 | Special paraffin removal mill shoe for horizontal well screw drilling tool |
WO2021258164A1 (en) * | 2020-06-26 | 2021-12-30 | Nathan Andrew Brooks | Improved drill bit |
CN112593860A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-02 | 盐城工学院 | Oil development is with annular heavy brill of quick dismouting |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180501 |
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