CN107975066A - Fragrant groove embedded part installation method is breathed out in a kind of aluminum alloy mould plate construction - Google Patents

Fragrant groove embedded part installation method is breathed out in a kind of aluminum alloy mould plate construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107975066A
CN107975066A CN201711299398.3A CN201711299398A CN107975066A CN 107975066 A CN107975066 A CN 107975066A CN 201711299398 A CN201711299398 A CN 201711299398A CN 107975066 A CN107975066 A CN 107975066A
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China
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aluminum alloy
wire rope
fragrant groove
mould plate
alloy mould
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CN107975066B (en
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杨德志
熊畅
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China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
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China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/10Tunnels or galleries specially adapted to house conduits, e.g. oil pipe-lines, sewer pipes ; Making conduits in situ, e.g. of concrete ; Casings, i.e. manhole shafts, access or inspection chambers or coverings of boreholes or narrow wells

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  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of aluminum alloy mould plate construction and breathes out fragrant groove embedded part installation method, fragrant groove will be breathed out by the steel wire rope with anchor block and stretcher to be close on aluminum alloy mould plate and fixed, the spiral stretcher of aluminum alloy mould plate both sides is linked together with breathing out anchor slab in fragrant groove by steel wire rope and wire cable clamp, rotating screw stretcher stretching wire rope, fragrant groove will be breathed out to be pressed on template face, and pass through limited block command displacement, realize the fragrant groove accurate positioning in concrete embedded Kazakhstan, embedded part is concordant with concrete surface, ensures to breathe out fragrant groove installation accuracy and quality.The critical pieces such as the steel wire rope that is applied in this method, fixture, spiral expanding stretcher, limited block, band spring tooth form anchor slab can be fabricated to approved product, can assemble, dismountable, be convenient to mount and dismount, reusable after dismounting.

Description

Fragrant groove embedded part installation method is breathed out in a kind of aluminum alloy mould plate construction
Technical field
When constructing the invention belongs to pipe gallery using aluminum alloy mould plate, fragrant groove embedded part installation Technology field, tool are breathed out Body is related to a kind of aluminum alloy mould plate construction and breathes out fragrant groove embedded part installation method.
Background technology
Pipe gallery pipeline bracket support embedded part breathes out fragrant groove and carries crab-bolt more using fragrant groove is breathed out.Breathe out fragrant groove and be embedded in piping lane On concrete shear force wall, carried out before shear force wall reinforcing steel bar has bound installation form pre-buried.Pre-buried Ha Fen after concreting is complete Groove answers accurate positioning, and horizontal or vertical degree meets code requirement, and notch should be concordant with concrete shear metope.It is pre-buried fixed to breathe out fragrant groove Position is that welding positioning supporting rib is fixed on shear force wall reinforcing steel bar with fixed conventional way, is applied with plank sheathing or similar composite shuttering In man-hour, often punch breathing out fragrant groove and bury, will breathe out fragrant groove with iron wire or other materials binds with the tight note of template, to protect in corresponding templates The fragrant groove in card Kazakhstan unshifts neat with concrete surface with notch in concrete construction.When using aluminum alloy mould plate construction, to protect Shield aluminum alloy mould plate is intact and using the number of turnover, gives full play to aluminum dipping form value, it is impossible to the random perforate on aluminum dipping form, therefore in reality Had the following disadvantages in the construction of border:
(1) it is fixed to ensure to breathe out fragrant groove accurate positioning, it is necessary to weld substantial amounts of positioning spacer bar, waste of materials and man-hour Position precision is also difficult to ensure that;
(2) realize that notch and template proximate difficulty are big by welding supporting rib, supporting rib length is difficult to control.It is partially long, meeting Aluminum dipping form is caused not installed or template deformation;It is partially short, gap occurs between notch and template and by Concrete Filled, after form removal, Whole sweet smell groove of breathing out can be embedded in concrete, must be dug out before, time consuming, quality also cannot be guaranteed;
(3) breathe out the positioning of fragrant groove and support fully relies on shear force wall reinforcing steel bar support to realize, in concrete casting with vibrating Once there is displacement in process, reinforcing bar, breathe out fragrant groove and displacement also occurs, its installation deviation can also increase;
For the above situation, the present invention provides a kind of aluminum alloy mould plate construction that can guarantee that installation quality to breathe out fragrant groove embedded part Installation method.
The content of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the technical solution that the present invention uses for solution problems of the prior art It is as follows:
Fragrant groove embedded part installation method is breathed out in a kind of aluminum alloy mould plate construction, it is characterised in that is included the following steps:
Step 1, according to designed breathe out fragrant groove tensioning point, by the band bullet of threaded anchor block steel wire rope before fragrant groove installation is breathed out Spring tooth form anchor slab, which loads, to be breathed out in fragrant groove notch, carries spring using anchor slab and tooth form anchor slab is temporarily fixed at tensioning point position;
Step 2, according to fragrant groove design position is breathed out, the Kazakhstan sweet smell groove being ready for is temporarily fixed at shear force wall reinforcing steel bar with tied silk On;
Step 3, in tensioning point position install two pieces of band frame aluminum alloy mould plates in advance, and corresponding on aluminum alloy mould plate Limited block is installed in position, and after model sheetinstallat is complete, stretching wire rope is passed through limited block and spelling aluminum alloy mould plate gap one by one;
Step 4, will breathe out after model sheetinstallat is complete in the range of fragrant groove embedded part, and steel wire rope is drawn in examination one by one in advance, checks that steel wire rope is It is no to have blocking case, while the fragrant groove in Kazakhstan is pulled into template and is tentatively engaged with limited block, examine limited block whether can smooth embedded groove In mouthful;
Step 5, adjustment and reinforcing template support system, after model sheetinstallat inspection meets design and code requirement, each Breathe out fragrant groove tensioning point installation spiral expanding stretcher, during installation, first by steel wire penetrating spiral expanding stretcher and assembled Hat shape fixture, stretcher retracting cylinder is in playback state, in order assembles stretcher and fixture at corresponding templates, just Tense wire rope is walked, fastens hat shape fixture clamping steel wire rope;
Step 6, be tensioned steel wire rope using spiral expanding stretcher, and pulling tooth form anchor slab will breathe out fragrant groove and be close to spelling Realize that the installation that fragrant groove is breathed out on aluminum alloy mould plate is fixed on the inside of aluminum alloy mould plate in plate face.
Do not enter in the fragrant groove in Kazakhstan for the concrete that ensures to construct in the step 1, sponge or foam strip filled breathing out in fragrant groove, And paste elastomeric pad breathing out fragrant groove notch both sides.
In the step 3, when shear wall side is designed with Kazakhstan sweet smell groove embedded part, aluminum alloy mould plate is first installed, and in template Upper correspondence position installation has mixed up the limited block for compressing gap, after model sheetinstallat is complete, by stretching wire rope one by one through spacing Block and template;, need to be according to model sheetinstallat order and progress, at tensioning point when shear wall both sides are designed with breathing out fragrant groove embedded part Limited block is installed in time and puts on stretching wire rope.
It is described by seizing wire and to be anchored in the anchor block of steel wire rope one end with anchor block steel wire rope and form, band anchor block steel wire rope according to It is secondary to be connected spiral expanding stretcher with tooth form anchor slab through tooth form anchor slab and two pieces of spelling aluminum alloy mould plate frame gaps, pass through The spiral expanding stretcher and hat shape fixture being arranged on the outside of spelling aluminum alloy mould plate draw rope cramp anxiety.
The spiral expanding stretcher includes retracting cylinder, rotating cylinder, shaft core cylinder, and shaft core cylinder is hollow tube-shape, and cylinder is externally provided with Taenidium, retracting cylinder inner wall is equipped with to match taenidium with shaft core drum outer wall, and drum outer wall is equipped with two symmetrical grooves, stretches vertically Contracting cylinder is tightly placed on shaft core cylinder by spiral connection, and rotation drum outer wall, which is equipped with, turns round ear, and inner wall is equipped with and retracting cylinder groove match Protrusion, rotation turn round ear by rotating cylinder inner wall lobe drive retracting cylinder around shaft core cylinder rotation, realize that retracting cylinder stretches;It is described Base chassis takes the shape of the letter U groove design, and the U-shaped base of the formation position that is connected with shaft core cylinder is provided with circular hole identical with shaft core cylinder internal diameter, U-shaped Base two sides spacing is adapted with two pieces of group row's aluminum alloy mould plate seal ring thicknesses, and the shaft core cylinder is hollow tubular, passes through spiral shell Silk is revolved to be installed on base, the fitting depth of the length of this section of taenidium with shaft core cylinder on base matches, shaft core cylinder by Nearly base end is equipped with annular boss, there is the spacing being adapted with rotating cylinder block end snap ring between boss and base, to block rotation Rotating cylinder is rotated around shaft core cylinder, this section of shaft core drum outer wall facilitates rotating cylinder to rotate, the drum outer wall of the boss other end is complete without taenidium Length is equipped with taenidium, and retracting cylinder is sleeved on the shaft core cylinder of taenidium;The rotating cylinder is block end close to base end, block end Internal diameter is adapted to shaft core cylinder outside diameter, and rotating cylinder is stuck on base by shaft core cylinder annular boss and is rotated around shaft core cylinder.
The hat shape fixture is in rounded cap shape, and both ends are respectively cap and fixture block, the fixture block clamping steel wire rope, the cap The retracting cylinder outside diameter of internal diameter and spiral expanding stretcher matches, and cap is open-top, and have can be described by the circular hole of stretching wire rope Hat shape fixture is made of two panels fixture block, a piece of to be connected with cap, is fixing end chuck body, there is two fixed spiral shells thereon Bar, another fixture block is movable end movable clip block, is provided with card slot corresponding with screw rod, and fixture block is in M shapes, by nut by two fixture blocks Compress, realize tight to stretching wire rope clamp.
The aluminum alloy mould plate is formed by two pieces of band frame aluminum alloy mould plate spellings, and two template splicings sew on corresponding tensioning point Position is drilled with through two spelling Form board frames perpendicular to panel and reeves hole, and for steel wire penetrating, two template splicings, which are sewed on, to be worn Wire rope hole both sides are drilled with limit hole.
The limited block is arranged between band spring tooth form anchor slab and aluminum alloy mould plate, and limited block is spacing equipped with two Pin, four adjusting screws and a steel wire rope are by hole, and limited block is same wide with breathing out fragrant groove notch opening width, and both sides are equipped with guiding Convex, convenient sweet smell groove of breathing out smoothly block limited block, and adjusting screw is symmetricly set on the convex of both sides, is utilized adjusting screw to adjust and is limited Position block with spring tooth form anchor slab gap, spacer pin be opened in the middle part of spacing block main body along its length on center line with aluminium alloy mould Plate upper limit hole is corresponding, and when steel wire rope is in tensioning state, limited block is pressed on mould by tooth form anchor slab by adjusting screw On plate, spacer pin can limit limited block and be moved on template face, it is impossible to which mobile limited block can limit the fragrant groove displacement in Kazakhstan.
The band spring tooth form anchor slab includes sequentially connected tooth form anchor slab, spring and cushion block, is provided among tooth form anchor slab The hole to match with wirerope diameter, the tooth form anchor slab are equipped with tooth form lines close to notch side surface, and the tooth form lines is with breathing out Fragrant groove tooth engaged matches, spring other end connection backing plate, tooth form anchor slab can be temporarily fixed at needs using spring and backing plate Position.
Described breathe out is pasted with elastomeric pad outside fragrant groove notch both sides, and gasket can prevent cement in concrete construction Slurry is penetrated into notch.
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) present invention breathes out the tight note template stress point of fragrant groove by the use of spelling aluminum alloy mould plate frame as tension, fragrant according to breathing out Groove C-shaped configuration feature, sets tooth form anchor slab in fragrant groove is breathed out, limited block is equipped between tooth form anchor slab and aluminum alloy mould plate, with band The steel wire penetrating limited block of anchor block and spelling aluminum alloy mould plate frame gap are by spiral expanding stretcher, steel wire rope fixture and tooth Shape anchor slab connects, rotating screw telescoping, tensioning device, and by wire rope transfers to tooth form anchor slab built in fragrant groove is breathed out tension force will be breathed out sweet smell Groove compression is tightly posted on template face, and fragrant groove lateral displacement is breathed out in limited block limitation, realizes that the fragrant groove in Kazakhstan is buried positioning and installation accuracy and expired Foot construction and specification quality requirement;
(2) the spiral expanding stretcher being adapted with aluminum dipping form frame, is used cooperatively with hat shape fixture, can be effectively by rotation Torsion is converted into stretching force, and tension structure is simple, reliable and stable, is convenient to mount and dismount, time saving and energy saving;
(3) limited block with spacer pin and adjusting screw, can effectively limit the Kazakhstan sweet smell groove for being close to mould and lateral displacement occur Situation, ensures that the Sino-Kazakhstan fragrant groove verticality of Transducers Embedded in Concrete meets design and code requirement;
(4) band spring tooth form anchor slab can voluntarily be positioned in fragrant groove is breathed out by tensioning point, and play the role of steel wire rope anchor slab;
(5) in Kazakhstan, fragrant groove notch puts up elastomeric pad, when breathing out fragrant groove pressure die plate face, can hinder step concrete slurry and enter groove In mouthful;
Each component and associated materials are disposably put into, reusable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 breathes out the fragrant fixed schematic diagram of groove installation tensioning for aluminum alloy mould plate construction;
Fig. 2 breathes out the fragrant fixed work cut-away view of groove installation tensioning for aluminum alloy mould plate construction;
Fig. 3 is tensioning fixing device work assembling schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is band anchor block steel cord structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is hat shape clamp structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is spiral expanding stretcher structure diagram
Fig. 7 aluminium alloy plates prepare and machining sketch chart;
Fig. 8 is standoff features schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is band spring tooth form anchored framework schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is gasket with breathing out fragrant slot structure schematic diagram;
Wherein:1- band anchor block steel wire ropes, 1.1- steel wire ropes, 1.2- anchor blocks, 2- hat shape fixtures, 2.1- chuck bodies, 2.2- Movable clip block, 2.3- nuts, 3- spiral expanding stretchers, 3.1- retracting cylinders, 3.2- rotating cylinders, 3.3- shaft core cylinders, 3.4- bases, 4- aluminum alloy mould plates, 4.1- frames, 4.2- panels, 4.3- limit holes, 4.4- reeve hole, 4.5- hole plugs, 5- limited blocks, 5.1- limited blocks, 5.2- adjusting screws, 5.3- spacer pins, 6- band spring tooth form anchor slabs, 6.1- tooth form anchor slabs, 6.2- springs, 6.3- backing plates, 7- elastomeric pads, 8- breathe out fragrant groove.
Embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described, as Fig. 1- Shown in 10, fragrant groove embedded part installation method is breathed out in a kind of aluminum alloy mould plate construction, is breathed out by the use of spelling aluminum alloy mould plate frame as tension The fragrant tight note template stress point of groove, according to fragrant groove C-shaped configuration feature is breathed out, sets tooth form anchor slab, with the steel with anchor block in fragrant groove is breathed out Spiral expanding stretcher is connected by cord through two pieces of spelling aluminum alloy mould plate frame gaps with tooth form anchor slab, and stretcher one end is set There is wire cable clamp, be equipped between tooth form anchor slab and aluminum alloy mould plate and breathe out fragrant groove limited block, control is breathed out fragrant groove lateral displacement and risen To positioning action, rotating screw telescoping, tensioning device, sweet smell will be breathed out by tension force by wire rope transfers to tooth form anchor slab built in fragrant groove is breathed out Groove is compressed and is tightly posted on template face, and the Kazakhstan sweet smell groove groove face after making concreting complete is concordant with concrete surface, realizes that breathing out fragrant groove buries Set position and meet construction and specification quality requirement with installation accuracy.
The fragrant groove regularity of distribution is breathed out according to each segment of pipe gallery is pre-buried, breathing out fragrant groove with reference to one on shear wall needs the tight mould of note The tensioning point for needing to set during plate face carries out aluminum alloy mould plate and matches somebody with somebody stencil design, each tensioning point is distributed in two pieces of templates and spells Seam crossing, and reference numeral record is carried out to template;
Template at tensioning point is assembled in advance, stitch corresponding tensioning point position in two template splicings and run through two-phase perpendicular to panel Form board frame drilling is spelled, bore diameter should be can match through stretching wire rope;It is sewn on along two template splicings and reeves hole Two sidetracking limit holes, by limited block spacer pin correspondence position size and spacer pin diameter bores, drilling depth should be with no more than aluminium The 4/5 of die face plate thickness is advisable;When the assembled formwork with tensioning hole do not breathe out the positioning of fragrant groove with it is fixed be used be when, can use stifled Stopple 4.5 or corresponding filler will reeve hole and limit hole filling.
It is made of with anchor block steel wire rope 1 seizing wire 1.1 with the anchor block 1.2 for being anchored in steel wire rope one end, for tensioning Band anchor block steel wire rope 1 is similar to voluntarily parking brake line, should have the sufficient length for meeting constructing operation needs, can directly buy repetition makes With.
Hat shape fixture 2 is in rounded cap shape, and both ends are respectively cap and fixture block, the fixture block clamping steel wire rope, in the cap Footpath and 3.1 outside diameter of retracting cylinder of spiral expanding stretcher 3 match, and cap is open-top, and have can be by the circular hole of stretching wire rope, institute Hat shape fixture is stated to be made of two panels fixture block, it is a piece of to be connected with cap, it is fixing end chuck body, there are two fixed spiral shells thereon Bar, another fixture block is movable end movable clip block, is provided with card slot corresponding with screw rod, and fixture block is in M shapes, by nut by two fixture blocks Compress, realize tight to stretching wire rope clamp.
Spiral expanding stretcher 3 includes retracting cylinder 3.1, rotating cylinder 3.2, shaft core cylinder 3.3, and shaft core cylinder is hollow tube-shape, cylinder Be externally provided with taenidium, retracting cylinder inner wall is equipped with to match taenidium with shaft core drum outer wall, drum outer wall be equipped with vertically two it is symmetrical Groove, retracting cylinder are tightly placed on shaft core cylinder by spiral connection, and rotation drum outer wall, which is equipped with, turns round ear, and inner wall is equipped with and retracting cylinder groove The protrusion to match, rotation turn round ear and drive retracting cylinder to be rotated around shaft core cylinder by rotating cylinder inner wall lobe, realize that retracting cylinder is stretched Contracting;The base chassis takes the shape of the letter U groove design, the U-shaped base of formation be connected with shaft core cylinder position be provided with it is identical with shaft core cylinder internal diameter Circular hole, U-shaped base two sides spacing are adapted with two pieces of group row's aluminum alloy mould plate seal ring thicknesses, and the shaft core cylinder is hollow tube Shape, is installed on base by taenidium, and the fitting depth of the length of this section of taenidium with shaft core cylinder on base matches, axis Core cylinder is being equipped with annular boss close to base end, there is the spacing being adapted with rotating cylinder block end snap ring between boss and base, Rotated with blocking rotating cylinder around shaft core cylinder, this section of shaft core drum outer wall facilitates rotating cylinder to rotate without taenidium, the boss other end Drum outer wall total length is equipped with taenidium, and retracting cylinder is sleeved on the shaft core cylinder of taenidium;The rotating cylinder is fixing close to base end End, block end internal diameter are adapted to shaft core cylinder outside diameter, rotating cylinder are stuck on base by shaft core cylinder annular boss and surrounds shaft core cylinder Rotate.
Limited block 5 is arranged between band spring tooth form anchor slab 6 and aluminum alloy mould plate 4, and limited block 5 is equipped with two spacer pins 5.3rd, four adjusting screws 5.2 and a steel wire rope are by hole, and with breathing out fragrant groove notch opening width with width, both sides are set limited block 5 There is guiding convex, convenient sweet smell groove of breathing out smoothly blocks limited block, and adjusting screw 5.2 is symmetricly set on the convex of both sides, utilizes adjusting Screw 5.2 adjusts limited block 5 and with 6 gap of spring tooth form anchor slab, spacer pin 5.3 is opened in the spacing middle part of block main body 5.1 along length It is corresponding with aluminum alloy mould plate upper limit hole 4.3 on degree direction center line, when steel wire rope 1.1 is in tensioning state, tooth form anchor slab Limited block is pressed in template by adjusting screw, spacer pin 5.3 can limit limited block and be moved on template face, it is impossible to mobile Limited block can limit the fragrant groove displacement in Kazakhstan.
Band spring tooth form anchor slab 6 includes sequentially connected tooth form anchor slab 6.1, spring 6.2 and cushion block 6.3, tooth form anchor slab 6.1 Tooth form lines is equipped with close to notch side surface, which matches with breathing out fragrant groove tooth engaged, spring other end connection backing plate 6.3, can be temporarily fixed at tooth form anchor slab using spring and backing plate needs position, is provided with and steel wire among band spring tooth form anchor slab The hole that rope diameter matches, it is ensured that steel wire rope can pass through and can stop steel cord ends anchor block.
Breathe out and be pasted with elastomeric pad 7 outside fragrant 8 notch both sides of groove, gasket can prevent cement mortar in concrete construction Penetrate into notch.
The method of the present invention specific implementation flow is as follows:
(1) fragrant groove tensioning point is breathed out according to designed, the spring tooth form of stretching wire rope will be put on before fragrant groove installation is breathed out Anchor slab loads in groove, carries spring using anchor slab and tooth form anchor slab is temporarily fixed at tensioning point position;To ensure concrete of constructing Do not enter in groove, sponge or foam strip can be filled in groove internal tooth form anchor slab both sides, and elasticity is pasted breathing out fragrant groove notch both sides Gasket;
(2) according to fragrant groove design position is breathed out, the Kazakhstan sweet smell groove being ready for is temporarily fixed on shear force wall reinforcing steel bar with tied silk;
(3) when shear wall side is designed with Kazakhstan sweet smell groove embedded part, then aluminum alloy mould plate should be installed first, and be drilled in template Reeve corresponded at hole limit hole installation mixed up compress gap limited block (to prevent limited block from coming off, can take and face When the mode pasted, limited block is sticked in template), after model sheetinstallat is complete, stretching wire rope is passed through into limited block and mould one by one Plate;
When shear wall both sides are designed with breathing out fragrant groove embedded part, then city will be according to model sheetinstallat order and progress, in tensioning point Limited block is installed in time and puts on stretching wire rope in place;
(4) after model sheetinstallat is complete in the range of the fragrant groove embedded part in Kazakhstan, it should one by one try to draw steel wire rope in advance, check whether steel wire rope has Blocking case, while the fragrant groove in Kazakhstan is pulled into template and is tentatively engaged with limited block, examine whether limited block can be smoothly embedded in notch;
(5) adjustment and reinforcing template support system, after model sheetinstallat inspection meets design and code requirement, sweet smell is breathed out each Groove tensioning point installs spiral expanding stretcher and hat shape fixture, during installation, first by steel wire penetrating stretcher and has assembled Hat shape fixture, stretcher retracting cylinder are in playback state, in order assemble stretcher and fixture at corresponding templates, tentatively Tense wire rope, fastens hat shape fixture clamping steel wire rope;
(6) rotating screw telescoping, tensioning device rotating cylinder, retracting cylinder stretching withstand hat shape fixture and do tensioning displacement, pull tooth form Anchor slab will be breathed out fragrant groove and is close in template plate face;Steel wire rope can not be tensioned by such as occurring in flexible barrel stroke reaches compression Kazakhstan During fragrant groove, fixture should be unclamped, bounce back retracting cylinder, again fastening clamp apparatus, again single tension flow;
(7) stretcher stretching force is close to template plate face can will breathe out fragrant groove;
(8) it is preceding to unclamp hat shape fixture in advance before the complete form removal of concreting, remove fixture and stretcher;
(9) after form removable, limited block is removed from template, band spring tooth form anchor slab is taken out and with anchor block from breathing out in fragrant groove Steel wire rope, removes elastomeric pad and groove inner stuffing;
(10) categorised collection arranges tension tool, to reuse.
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, it is clear that those skilled in the art can be to this hair It is bright to carry out various changes and deformation without departing from scope and spirit of the present invention.If these changes and deformation belong to power of the present invention In the range of profit requirement and its equivalent technologies, then including the intent of the present invention is also changed and deformed comprising these.

Claims (9)

1. fragrant groove embedded part installation method is breathed out in a kind of aluminum alloy mould plate construction, it is characterised in that is included the following steps:
Step 1, according to designed breathe out fragrant groove tensioning point, by the band spring tooth of threaded anchor block steel wire rope before fragrant groove installation is breathed out Shape anchor slab, which loads, to be breathed out in fragrant groove notch, carries spring using anchor slab and tooth form anchor slab is temporarily fixed at tensioning point position;
Step 2, according to fragrant groove design position is breathed out, the Kazakhstan sweet smell groove being ready for is temporarily fixed on shear force wall reinforcing steel bar with tied silk;
Step 3, in tensioning point position install two pieces of band frame aluminum alloy mould plates, and the correspondence position on aluminum alloy mould plate in advance Limited block is installed, after model sheetinstallat is complete, stretching wire rope is passed through into limited block and spelling aluminum alloy mould plate gap one by one;
Step 4, will breathe out after model sheetinstallat is complete in the range of fragrant groove embedded part, and steel wire rope is drawn in examination one by one in advance, checks whether steel wire rope has Blocking case, while the fragrant groove in Kazakhstan is pulled into template and is tentatively engaged with limited block, examine whether limited block can be smoothly embedded in notch;
Step 5, adjustment and reinforcing template support system, after model sheetinstallat inspection meets design and code requirement, sweet smell is breathed out each Groove tensioning point installs spiral expanding stretcher, during installation, first by steel wire penetrating spiral expanding stretcher and the cap assembled Clamp, stretcher retracting cylinder are in playback state, in order assemble stretcher and fixture at corresponding templates, preliminary to draw Tight steel wire rope, fastens hat shape fixture clamping steel wire rope;
Step 6, be tensioned steel wire rope using spiral expanding stretcher, and pulling tooth form anchor slab will breathe out fragrant groove and be close to the conjunction of spelling aluminium Realize that the installation that fragrant groove is breathed out on aluminum alloy mould plate is fixed on the inside of golden template in plate face.
2. fragrant groove embedded part installation method is breathed out in a kind of aluminum alloy mould plate construction as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step Do not enter in the fragrant groove in Kazakhstan for the concrete that ensures to construct in rapid 1, sponge or foam strip are filled in fragrant groove breathing out, and breathing out fragrant groove notch Both sides paste elastomeric pad.
3. fragrant groove embedded part installation method is breathed out in a kind of aluminum alloy mould plate construction as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step In rapid 3, when shear wall side is designed with Kazakhstan sweet smell groove embedded part, aluminum alloy mould plate is first installed, and correspondence position is installed in template The limited block for compressing gap has been mixed up, after model sheetinstallat is complete, stretching wire rope is passed through into limited block and template one by one;Work as shearing When wall both sides are designed with breathing out fragrant groove embedded part, limited block need to be installed in time at tensioning point according to model sheetinstallat order and progress With put on stretching wire rope.
4. fragrant groove embedded part installation method is breathed out in a kind of aluminum alloy mould plate construction as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The band Anchor block steel wire rope is made of seizing wire with the anchor block for being anchored in steel wire rope one end, and band anchor block steel wire rope sequentially passes through tooth form anchor slab Spiral expanding stretcher is connected with tooth form anchor slab with two pieces of spelling aluminum alloy mould plate frame gaps, is closed by being arranged on spelling aluminium Spiral expanding stretcher and hat shape fixture on the outside of golden template draw rope cramp anxiety.
5. fragrant groove embedded part installation method is breathed out in a kind of aluminum alloy mould plate construction as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spiral shell Revolving telescoping, tensioning device includes retracting cylinder, rotating cylinder, shaft core cylinder, and shaft core cylinder is hollow tube-shape, and cylinder is externally provided with taenidium, in retracting cylinder Wall is equipped with to match taenidium with shaft core drum outer wall, and drum outer wall is equipped with two symmetrical grooves vertically, and retracting cylinder passes through spiral company Connect and be tightly placed on shaft core cylinder, rotation drum outer wall, which is equipped with, turns round ear, and inner wall is equipped with the protrusion with retracting cylinder groove match, and ear is turned round in rotation Drive retracting cylinder to be rotated around shaft core cylinder by rotating cylinder inner wall lobe, realize that retracting cylinder stretches;The base chassis takes the shape of the letter U groove Design, the U-shaped base of the formation position that is connected with shaft core cylinder are provided with circular hole identical with shaft core cylinder internal diameter, U-shaped base two sides spacing It is adapted with two pieces of group row's aluminum alloy mould plate seal ring thicknesses, the shaft core cylinder is hollow tubular, and base is installed on by taenidium On, the fitting depth of the length of this section of taenidium with shaft core cylinder on base matches, and shaft core cylinder is being equipped with ring close to base end Shape boss, there is the spacing being adapted with rotating cylinder block end snap ring between boss and base, shaft core cylinder is surrounded to block rotating cylinder Rotation, this section of shaft core drum outer wall facilitate rotating cylinder to rotate without taenidium, and the drum outer wall total length of the boss other end is equipped with taenidium, Retracting cylinder is sleeved on the shaft core cylinder of taenidium;The rotating cylinder is block end, block end internal diameter and shaft core cylinder close to base end Outside diameter is adapted to, and rotating cylinder is stuck on base by shaft core cylinder annular boss and is rotated around shaft core cylinder.
6. fragrant groove embedded part installation method is breathed out in a kind of aluminum alloy mould plate construction as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cap Clamp is in rounded cap shape, and both ends are respectively cap and fixture block, the fixture block clamping steel wire rope, the cap internal diameter and spiral expanding The retracting cylinder outside diameter of stretcher matches, and cap is open-top, and have can be by the circular hole of stretching wire rope, and the hat shape fixture is by two panels Fixture block forms, a piece of to be connected with cap, is fixing end chuck body, there is two standing screws thereon, another fixture block is Movable end movable clip block, is provided with card slot corresponding with screw rod, and fixture block is in M shapes, compresses two fixture blocks by nut, realizes to tensioning Steel wire rope clamps.
7. fragrant groove embedded part installation method is breathed out in a kind of aluminum alloy mould plate construction as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The aluminium Alloy templates are formed by two pieces of band frame aluminum alloy mould plate spellings, and two template splicings sew on corresponding tensioning point position perpendicular to panel It is drilled with through two spelling Form board frames and reeves hole, for steel wire penetrating, two template splicings, which are sewed on, reeves two sidetracking of hole There is limit hole.
8. fragrant groove embedded part installation method is breathed out in a kind of aluminum alloy mould plate construction as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The limit Position block is arranged between band spring tooth form anchor slab and aluminum alloy mould plate, and limited block is equipped with two spacer pins, four adjusting screws With a steel wire rope by hole, for limited block with breathing out fragrant groove notch opening width with width, both sides are equipped with guiding convex, convenient to breathe out sweet smell groove Limited block smoothly is blocked, adjusting screw is symmetricly set on the convex of both sides, and limited block is adjusted and with spring tooth using adjusting screw Shape anchor slab gap, spacer pin are opened in opposite with aluminum alloy mould plate upper limit hole on center line along its length in the middle part of spacing block main body Should, when steel wire rope is in tensioning state, limited block is pressed in template by tooth form anchor slab by adjusting screw.
9. fragrant groove embedded part installation method is breathed out in a kind of aluminum alloy mould plate construction as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The band Spring tooth form anchor slab includes sequentially connected tooth form anchor slab, spring and cushion block, is provided with and wirerope diameter phase among tooth form anchor slab Matched hole, the tooth form anchor slab are equipped with tooth form lines close to notch side surface, and the tooth form lines is with breathing out fragrant groove tooth engaged phase Match somebody with somebody, spring other end connection backing plate.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112282077A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-29 中国一冶集团有限公司 Embedded C-shaped groove embedded part installation device and C-shaped groove embedded part installation method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4280677A (en) * 1979-05-03 1981-07-28 Moshe Shahar Shuttering
CN101476390A (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-07-08 大连阿尔滨集团有限公司 Large-template drawing steel stranded wire
CN205399680U (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-07-27 江苏暻华新材料科技有限公司 Building built -in fitting device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4280677A (en) * 1979-05-03 1981-07-28 Moshe Shahar Shuttering
CN101476390A (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-07-08 大连阿尔滨集团有限公司 Large-template drawing steel stranded wire
CN205399680U (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-07-27 江苏暻华新材料科技有限公司 Building built -in fitting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112282077A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-29 中国一冶集团有限公司 Embedded C-shaped groove embedded part installation device and C-shaped groove embedded part installation method
CN112282077B (en) * 2020-10-28 2022-05-10 中国一冶集团有限公司 Embedded C-shaped groove embedded part installation device and C-shaped groove embedded part installation method

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