CN107972997A - Freshness preserving equipment, cold chain transportation device, the pricing method of cold chain system and product - Google Patents
Freshness preserving equipment, cold chain transportation device, the pricing method of cold chain system and product Download PDFInfo
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- CN107972997A CN107972997A CN201711245215.XA CN201711245215A CN107972997A CN 107972997 A CN107972997 A CN 107972997A CN 201711245215 A CN201711245215 A CN 201711245215A CN 107972997 A CN107972997 A CN 107972997A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001931 thermography Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009514 concussion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
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- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/32—Cooling devices
- B60H1/3204—Cooling devices using compression
- B60H1/3232—Cooling devices using compression particularly adapted for load transporting vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
- B60P3/20—Refrigerated goods vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the pricing method of freshness preserving equipment, cold chain transportation device, cold chain system and product.The freshness preserving equipment includes body, the first pipeline and second pipe；The body is equipped with control device, input unit and refrigerating plant；One end of first pipeline and one end of the second pipe are used to connect with the packing case, the other end of first pipeline and the other end of the second pipe are connected with the refrigerating plant, to form the gas flow loop between the packing case and the refrigerating plant；The input unit is used to generate fresh-keeping control information according to the logistics information of input, and the control device is used to control the refrigerating plant to run according to the fresh-keeping control information.The solution of the present invention can accomplish that real time implementation, intelligentized cold chain are fresh-keeping, ensure that the freshness of product, promote production marketing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cold chain transportation technical field, more particularly to a kind of freshness preserving equipment, cold chain transportation device, cold chain system
And the pricing method of product.
Background technology
In long range cold chain transportation, how to transport product carry out it is fresh-keeping be particularly significant the problem of.It is existing fresh-keeping
Mode compares mechanization, can not adjust fresh-keeping pattern according to different transport scenes in real time, intelligently, cause product easily to rot to become
Matter, influences to sell.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides the pricing method of a kind of freshness preserving equipment, cold chain transportation device, cold chain system and product, it can cross and do
It is fresh-keeping to real time implementation, intelligentized cold chain, it ensure that the freshness of product, promote production marketing.
A kind of freshness preserving equipment, fresh-keeping for being carried out to the product in packing case, the freshness preserving equipment includes：Body, first
Pipeline and second pipe；The body is equipped with control device, input unit and refrigerating plant；One end of first pipeline and
One end of the second pipe is used to connect with the packing case, the other end of first pipeline and the second pipe
The other end is connected with the refrigerating plant, to form the gas flow loop between the packing case and the refrigerating plant；It is described
Input unit is used to generate fresh-keeping control information according to the logistics information of input, and the control device is used for according to the fresh-keeping control
Information processed controls the refrigerating plant operation.
A kind of cold chain transportation device, including means of transport and freshness preserving equipment described above, the freshness preserving equipment are arranged on institute
State on means of transport, the means of transport has freight house, and the freight house is used to load the packing case.
A kind of cold chain system, including master control platform and freshness preserving equipment described above, the freshness preserving equipment by network with
The master control Platform communication；The master control platform is used to issue environmental information to the control device, and the control device is used for
The refrigerating plant operation is controlled according to the environmental information and the fresh-keeping control information.
A kind of pricing method of product, the product are transported using cold chain transportation device described above, the price side
Method includes：Obtain the raw information of the product；The original prices of the product are formulated according to the raw information；By described
The freshness preserving equipment in cold chain transportation device obtains the logistics information；The logistics information and the raw information are carried out
Contrast, determines the price coefficient of the product；The original prices are multiplied by the price coefficient, draw the sale of the product
Price.
The solution of the present invention, by setting control device, input unit and refrigerating plant, input unit can be believed according to logistics
Breath generates fresh-keeping control information, and the control device then controls the refrigerating plant with specific mould according to the fresh-keeping control information
Formula is run, and realizes flexible, real-time, intelligentized fresh-keeping, be ensure that the freshness of product, is promoted production marketing.
Brief description of the drawings
For more clearly illustrate the present invention construction feature and effect, come below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with specific embodiment to its into
Row describes in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the freshness preserving equipment connection packing case of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic block diagram of the input unit in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the cold chain transportation device of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic block diagram of the input unit of body in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the cold chain system connection packing case of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes.Obviously, described embodiment is the part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of creative work is not made
Example is applied, should all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of freshness preserving equipment 10, it is fresh-keeping for being carried out to the product in packing case 20.
Freshness preserving equipment 10 includes body 11, the first pipeline 12 and second pipe 13.
Wherein, body 11 is the primary structure supporting body and electrical control maincenter of freshness preserving equipment 10.With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 institute
Show, body 11 is equipped with control device 112, refrigerating plant 111 and input unit 113.There is the first pipe joint on body 11
(figure is not marked), one end of the first pipeline 12 and one end of second pipe 13 are each via first pipe joint and refrigerating plant
111 are connected.Can also be equipped with second pipe interface on packing case 20, the other end of the first pipeline 12 and second pipe 13 it is another
End is connected each via the second pipe interface with packing case 20.
Refrigerating plant 111 is used to carry out air adjustment under the control of control device 112, such as temperature adjustment, humidity tune
Section, gas componant adjusting, air quantity adjusting etc..Pass through the first pipeline 12 and the second pipe between packing case 20 and refrigerating plant 111
Road 13 forms gas flow loop, so that refrigerating plant 111 carries out air adjustment to environment in packing case 20.
In the present embodiment, freshness preserving equipment 10 can connect the packing case of one or two and the above, some packing cases at the same time
Can be in series or be in parallel access freshness preserving equipment 10.For example, as shown in Figure 1, two packing cases of freshness preserving equipment 10 while connection, divide
Wei not packing case 20 and packing case 20 '.Packing case 20 and packing case 20 ' access freshness preserving equipment 10 by the way of in parallel, i.e., originally
The first pipeline 12 ' and second pipe 13 ' side by side, and second pipe 13 ' and second pipe side by side are also associated with body 11
13, packing case 20 forms gas flow loop by the first pipeline 12 and second pipe 13 with refrigerating plant 111, and packing case 20 ' passes through
First pipeline 12 ' and second pipe 13 ' form gas flow loop with refrigerating plant 111, and two gas flow loops are arranged in parallel.For bag
The situation that vanning 20 is connected with packing case 20 ', such a scheme need 3 pipelines：Connect refrigerating plant 111 and packing case 20
Connecting pipe between first pipeline 12, packing case 20 and packing case 20 ', be connected packing case 20 ' and the second of refrigerating plant 111
Pipeline 13 '.When packing case is other quantity, connection mode that packing case is in series or is in parallel and so on.
In addition, for the mode of some packing cases parallel connection, refrigerating plant 111 can be several accordingly, and one freezes
Device 111 corresponds to one packing case of connection, to adjust the fresh-keeping environments of individual packaging case respectively.Such a mode can be realized finely
The air adjustment of change.
Input unit 113 is used to receive logistics information, and generates fresh-keeping control information according to the logistics information.The thing
Stream information refers to and Product transport process and the relevant information of product itself, including but not limited to transport starting position, present bit
Put, the letter such as target position, current transportation duration, transit route, road conditions, meteorological condition, product category, storage condition parameter
Breath.By way of the logistics information can be transfused to the detection of device 113 being manually entered, or input unit 113 is automatic
The mode of monitoring obtains.For example, input unit 113 can include temperature monitoring module, humidity detecting module, and/or air matter
Detection module etc. is measured, with the storage condition parameter such as the temperature inside and outside automatic monitoring packing case 20, humidity, air quality respectively.Again
Obtained in real time alternatively, logistics information such as can issue at the mode by Server remote.In the present embodiment, the logistics information can be with
Including several above-mentioned specifying information.The fresh-keeping control information should after air adjustment for environment in indicating package case
The environmental parameter having.In the present embodiment, the fresh-keeping control information can include several specific environmental parameter.The guarantor
Fresh control information is a kind of fresh-keeping strategy, and input unit 113 generates corresponding fresh-keeping strategy according to specific logistics information.
Input unit 113 is additionally operable to send the fresh-keeping control information to control device 112.
After control device 112 receives the fresh-keeping control information, refrigerating plant 111 is controlled according to the fresh-keeping control information
Operation, realizes the air adjustment to environment in packing case.Described in i.e. refrigerating plant 111 performs under the control of control device 112
Fresh-keeping strategy.
Specifically, for example, the logistics information is that current transportation duration is longer, product category is the fresh production for needing to freeze
Product.Then the environmental parameter of the fresh-keeping control information instruction is the first parameter, and first parameter makes to keep low temperature in packing case
Freezing environment.Control device 112 then controls refrigerating plant 111 to carry out cryogenic refrigeration.
Alternatively, the logistics information is starting position, starting position temperature is higher, target position, target status
It is relatively low to put temperature.Then the environmental parameter of the fresh-keeping control information instruction is the second parameter, and second parameter makes in packing case
Cryogenic freezing environment is kept when originating position, deepfreeze environment is kept in target position.Control device 112 is then controlled
Refrigerating plant 111 processed is worked when originating position with cryogenic refrigeration pattern, in target position with deepfreeze pattern work
Make.Also, control device 112 can control the operating mode of refrigerating plant 111 by starting position to target position by
Gradual transition, so as to provide gentle air adjustment for the product in packing case, avoids thus product storage ambient mutation and influences
Product quality.
Again alternatively, the logistics information is transit route, the road conditions of the transit route are more jolted, such a more vibrations
It is rotten that environment easily makes product jolt.Therefore the environmental parameter of the fresh-keeping control information instruction is the 3rd parameter, the described 3rd
Parameter to suppress in packing case rotten gas componant increase.Control device 112 can control refrigerating plant 111 to packaging
The fresh-keeping gas of release, is rotted with suppressing product in case.
It is to be understood that the logistics information can include several and Product transport process and the relevant specific letter of product itself
Breath.Correspondingly, the fresh-keeping control information can also include the several specific environmental parameter, therefore refrigerating plant 111
Several air adjustment (while open cryogenic refrigeration, increase air output, the fresh-keeping gas of release etc.) can be carried out at the same time, with to more
Product is carried out well fresh-keeping.
The freshness preserving equipment 10 of the embodiment of the present invention, by 113 real-time reception logistics information of input unit, and according to the thing
Stream information generates fresh-keeping control information in real time；Control device 112 controls 111 work of refrigerating plant according to the fresh-keeping control information
Make, it is fresh-keeping in real time to be carried out to the product in packing case.Thus, this freshness preserving equipment 10 can according to it is different transport scenes in real time,
Fresh-keeping pattern is intelligently adjusted, ensure that the freshness of product.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2, the logistics information can include voice logistics information input by user.Correspondingly,
Input unit 113 can include voice recognition unit 1131, and voice recognition unit 1131 is used to identify the voice logistics information
Generate the fresh-keeping control information.In the scheme of the present embodiment, the voice that freshness preserving equipment 10 is capable of response personnel carries out air
Adjust, this greatly improves fresh-keeping intelligence, facilitation degree.Also, voice recognition unit 1131 can have engineering
Habit ability, is constantly evolved by constantly identifying, concluding and integrating artificial speech, so as to generate more accurately, more
It is adapted to the fresh-keeping control information of product.
Further, voice recognition unit 1131 can include memory module, receiving module, processing module and sending module
(not shown).Wherein, the memory module is stored with the voice logistics information and the corresponding fresh-keeping control information, i.e. institute
State the mapping relations that memory module stores voice logistics information and fresh-keeping control information.The receiving module is used to receive described
Voice logistics information.The voice logistics information that the processing module is used to receive the receiving module is handled,
To determine the fresh-keeping control information corresponding with the voice logistics information.The sending module is used for control device 112
Send the fresh-keeping control information.In the present embodiment, voice recognition unit 1131 passes through information above exchanging mechanism, Neng Goushi
When, intelligence, rapidly formulate the fresh-keeping control information so that refrigerating plant 111 can work immediately, realize the guarantor to product
It is fresh.
Further, the voice recognition unit includes voice enquirement module and voice response module (not shown).Wherein,
The voice puts question to module to be used to put question to obtain the voice logistics information, the voice response mould to user with voice mode
Block is used to generate the fresh-keeping control information according to the voice logistics information.For example, the voice puts question to module to send
Voice is putd question to：Starting position and destination locations areProduct category isCurrent transportation duration is... when personnel reply voice
When puing question to provide the voice logistics information, it is described fresh-keeping that the voice response module responds the voice logistics information generation
Control information.In the present embodiment, the mode of question and answer causes personnel not have to understanding in advance and to provide which kind of voice logistics information, personnel
It need to only put question to the voice voice of module to put question to reply, which reduce the burden of personnel, make freshness preserving equipment
10 workability is more preferable.
In the present embodiment, Product labelling would generally be posted on packing case, product information is labeled with Product labelling (as produced
Product category, vanning time, shelf-life etc.).The product information can be one kind in the logistics information.Correspondingly, such as
Shown in Fig. 2, input unit 113 can include tag recognition unit 1132, and tag recognition unit 1132 is used to identify the product
Information generates the fresh-keeping control information.For example, tag recognition unit 1132 can be camera device, by scanning Product labelling
To obtain the product information, and processing is identified to the product information, ultimately generates the fresh-keeping control information.
In the present embodiment, in input unit 113 can at the same time there are several specific fresh-keeping control information generation units,
Such as there are tag recognition unit 1132 and voice recognition unit 1131 at the same time.Several fresh-keeping control information generation units can
The corresponding fresh-keeping control information of generation, control device 112 integrate each fresh-keeping control information, and control refrigerating plant 111 carries out work
Make.Further, when the fresh-keeping control information that each fresh-keeping control information generation unit is generated has conflict, language can be made
The highest priority of sound recognition unit 1131, the fresh-keeping control that control device 112 is preferentially generated according to voice recognition unit 1131
Information control refrigerating plant 111 operates, and ignores the fresh-keeping control information of other fresh-keeping control information generation unit generations.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, being also provided with control panel 114 on body 11, control panel 114 is used to respond
The touch-control input of user generates the fresh-keeping control information.The touch-control input refers to the logistics that personnel are inputted by touch control operation and believes
Breath, includes but not limited to the logistics information that personnel input by touching touch screen, and by operating mechanical button, button, behaviour
Make the logistics information of the inputs such as bar.In the present embodiment, except can be generated by input unit 11 the fresh-keeping control information it
Outside, it can also be inputted by the touch-control and generate the fresh-keeping control information, personnel is directly manipulated freshness preserving equipment 10, by
This has expanded the manipulation channel of freshness preserving equipment 10, can realize flexible air adjustment by the input of a variety of logistics informations.
As shown in figure 3, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of cold chain transportation device 30, including means of transport 31 and on
Freshness preserving equipment 10 described in text.Wherein, it be the various vehicles that means of transport 31, which includes but not limited to, such as transport vehicle, is transported
Ship, transporter etc..Means of transport 31 has freight house 311, and freight house 311 is used to load packing case.Freshness preserving equipment 10 is located at haulagman
On tool 31, such as it can be located in freight house 311 or outside freight house 311.Freshness preserving equipment 10 can become one with means of transport 31；
Independent equipment is can also be, to be flexibly mounted in freight house 311 or outside freight house 311.The cold chain transportation device 30 of the present embodiment,
Can according to it is different transport scenes in real time, intelligently adjust fresh-keeping pattern, ensure that the freshness of product.
Further, the logistics information can include current transportation duration.Correspondingly, as shown in figure 4, input unit
113 can include positioning unit 1133, test the speed unit 1134 and processing unit 1135.Wherein, positioning unit 1133 is used to determine
The current location of means of transport 31, for example, positioning unit 1133 includes but not limited to GPS (global positioning system) modules or the Big Dipper
Navigation positioning module.The unit 1134 that tests the speed is used for the present speed for detecting means of transport 31.Fortune is configured with processing unit 1135
The destination locations of defeated instrument 31, processing unit 1135 are used for according to the current location, the present speed and the purpose
Position determines the current transportation duration, and generates the fresh-keeping control information according to the current transportation duration.Specifically,
Processing unit 1135 determines the distance to be travelled of means of transport 31 according to the current location and the destination locations；By institute
State distance to be travelled and do ratio with the present speed, you can obtain the current transportation duration.In the present embodiment, reality can be passed through
When obtain the current transportation duration of means of transport 31, determine to perform corresponding fresh-keeping strategy, thus real-time intelligent to production
Product carry out fresh-keeping.
Further, means of transport 31 has display screen (not shown).Body 11 is equipped with thermal imaging device (not shown),
The thermal imaging device is used to gather the heterogeneity phantom information in freight house 311 and be sent to the display screen to be shown.It is described
Heterogeneity phantom information represents the radiations heat energy distribution of different zones in freight house 311, can by observing the heterogeneity phantom information
Determine whether there is exception in freight house 311.For example, when the compartment door open of freight house 311 is good, ambient will transmit through door injection
In freight house 311.Show that door position radiations heat energy is higher on the picture of the display screen at this time, after personnel have found this exception
Make reply.
Further, can also be using the thermal imaging device with carrying out air adjustment.Specifically, the packing case, system
Device for cooling 111, the first pipeline 12 and second pipe 13 are several, and a packing case and a refrigerating plant 111 are logical
Cross first pipeline 12 and a second pipe 13 forms a gas flow loop.At this time, the thermal imaging device can be to each
The radiations heat energy of a packing case is detected.Control device 112 is then used for according to the heterogeneity phantom information and the fresh-keeping control
Information processed controls each refrigerating plant 111 to run.In the present embodiment, the heterogeneity phantom information is equal to a kind of storage condition ginseng
Number, control device 112 integrate the heterogeneity phantom information and the fresh-keeping control information, control corresponding refrigerating plant 111
Operating, realizes that targetedly intelligent air is adjusted.For example, the heterogeneity phantom information indicates the radiation near some packing case
Temperature is excessive, then control device 112 controls refrigerating plant 111 corresponding with this packing case to open cooling mode；At the same time, control
Device 112 processed controls remaining refrigerating plant 111 to be operated under corresponding operating mode always according to the fresh-keeping control information.
Further, concussion monitoring device (not shown) is also provided with body 11, is existed for monitoring means of transport 31
Impact strength when driving.Correspondingly, refrigerating plant 111 can include gas adding device (not shown).Control device 112 is then
For controlling the gas adding device to add fresh-keeping gas into the packing case according to the impact strength.The fresh-keeping gas
Body refers to for keeping the fresh gas of product, atomizing particle etc..Some products may rot and discharge during jolting
Go out pernicious gas, influence the fair product of other qualities.By adding fresh-keeping gas, product can be suppressed and rot, go bad, lifted
Product freshness.
As shown in figure 5, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of cold chain system 40, including master control platform 41 and described above
Freshness preserving equipment 10, the freshness preserving equipment communicated by network with the master control platform 41.Master control platform 41 is used to set to fresh-keeping
Control device 112 in standby 10 issues environmental information, and the environmental information includes storing relevant outside weather information with product,
It is including but not limited to temperature, humidity, wind scale etc..Control device 112 is then believed according to the environmental information and the fresh-keeping control
Breath control refrigerating plant 111 is run.In the present embodiment, control device 112 can either receive the fresh-keeping control information from body
To obtain fresh-keeping strategy, also fresh-keeping strategy, and the fresh-keeping strategy of comprehensive two classes can be obtained from the environmental information is remotely received
Control refrigerating plant 111 is run, and realizes that product in real time, intelligent is fresh-keeping.By being connected with master control platform 41, fresh-keeping set has been expanded
Standby 10 fresh-keeping strategy obtains channel, improves the fresh keeping property of freshness preserving equipment 10.Cold chain system 40 in the present embodiment can be with
It is fresh-keeping for being carried out to the product for being stored in fixed location.
Further, cold chain system 40 can be also used for carrying out product in transit fresh-keeping.Specifically, cold chain system
40 can include means of transport (such as means of transport 31 described above), and the means of transport has freight house, and the freight house is used
In loading the packing case, freshness preserving equipment 10 is arranged on the means of transport.Freshness preserving equipment 10 in cold chain system 40 can be according to
Fresh-keeping to the product progress on means of transport according to above-mentioned mode, details are not described herein again.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of pricing method of product, and the product refers to by cold chain transportation above
The product that device 30 is transported.The pricing method includes：
Obtain the raw information of the product；
The original prices of the product are formulated according to the raw information；
The logistics information is obtained by the freshness preserving equipment in the cold chain transportation device；
The logistics information and the raw information are contrasted, determine the price coefficient of the product；
The original prices are multiplied by the price coefficient, draw the commercial value of the product.
Specifically, the raw information is the product related information that just can be predefined or estimate before transportation, such as
Category, quantity, the place of production, destination, predetermined delivery duration, predetermined storage condition parameter including product etc..The raw information
For the ideal value of the logistics information；The logistics information produces in actual shipment way, may be with the raw information
There is certain deviation.
In the present embodiment, original prices can be formulated according at least one of raw information information.For example, according to product
The place of production, quantity and destination formulate original prices.Different original prices can be made by different raw information.Example
Such as, be equally to transport several tons of seafood from the South China coastal, but transport to Northwest inland original prices can be higher than transport east to
Coastal original prices.
In the present embodiment, the logistics information can be obtained by the freshness preserving equipment 10 in cold chain transportation device 30, i.e., it is logical
The input unit 113 or control panel for crossing freshness preserving equipment 10 obtain logistics information.This has had a detailed description above, herein no longer
Repeat.
In the present embodiment, the logistics information and the raw information are contrasted, to determine the price of the product
Coefficient, the proportionality coefficient that the price coefficient, that is, original prices float or float downward, i.e., described price coefficient are more than or equal to 1 or are less than
1.The deviation of the logistics information and the raw information can be determined by contrast, the more big then actual selling price of deviation deviates original
Price is more.In the present embodiment, logistics information item corresponding with the raw information is contrasted.For example,
Actual shipment duration in the logistics information and the predetermined delivery duration in the raw information are contrasted.If the former is big
In the latter, show to take in transit too long, product freshness may decline, then the price coefficient is less than 1, should make a price reduction pin
Sell；Or the storage temperature in the storage temperature in the logistics information, humidity and the raw information, humidity are carried out pair
Than.If the former with the latter deviation is excessive, show that product condition of storage is bad, product freshness degree may decline, then described fixed
Valency coefficient is less than 1, should mark-down sale.It is of course also possible to there is a situation where that the price coefficient is greater than or equal to 1, at this time may be used
With original cost or sale of raising the price.
In the present embodiment, due to the acquisition of the logistics information be it is dynamic in real time, then by the logistics information with it is described
The step of raw information contrasts is also dynamic in real time, and then the price coefficient of the product can also change in real time.
In the present embodiment, after the price coefficient is determined, then the original prices can be multiplied by the price coefficient,
Draw the actual commercial value of product.
Thus, the pricing method of the present embodiment, will be described original by obtaining the raw information and the logistics information
Information is contrasted to determine the price coefficient, so as to draw the commercial value of product with the logistics information.Due to drawing
Freshness preserving equipment 10 is entered and has obtained the logistics information so that price-setting process can accomplish intelligence, real-time and dynamic, so as to ensure production
Product are sold.
In the present embodiment, specifically can by predetermined delivery duration and current transportation duration come coefficient of setting price, and then
Determine commercial value.
Specifically, in the step of obtaining the raw information of the product, the raw information can include predetermined delivery
Duration.Predetermined delivery duration, that is, the product is expected to the duration of transport.
Correspondingly, in by the cold chain transportation device the freshness preserving equipment obtain the logistics information the step of
In, the logistics information includes current transportation duration, and the current transportation duration reaches mesh in current location, means of transport 31
Ground need duration.As shown in figure 4, the input unit 113 of freshness preserving equipment 10 can include positioning unit 1133, test the speed list
Member 1135 and processing unit 1134.Wherein, positioning unit 1133 is used for the current location for determining means of transport 31, and test the speed unit
1135 are used to detect the present speed of means of transport 31, and the destination locations of means of transport 31 are configured with processing unit 1134.
When processing unit 1134 is used to determine current transportation according to the current location, the present speed and the destination locations
It is long.The mode of current transportation duration is determined in above-detailed, details are not described herein again.
Correspondingly, the logistics information and the raw information are contrasted, the price coefficient of the product is determined
Step includes：Compare the size of the current transportation duration and the predetermined delivery duration, determine the first price coefficient.Wherein,
The price coefficient includes the described first price coefficient, and the first price coefficient is one kind in the price coefficient.
Correspondingly, the original prices are multiplied by the price coefficient, the step of commercial value for drawing the product, wraps
Include：The original prices are multiplied by the first price coefficient, draw the commercial value.
In the present embodiment, can be to set price by predetermined storage condition parameter and current storage condition parameter specifically
Number, and then determine commercial value.
Specifically, in the step of obtaining the raw information of the product, the raw information includes predetermined storage condition
Parameter.The predetermined storage condition parameter be store product needed for environmental parameter ideal value, as temperature, humidity, gas componant,
Ventilation quantity, degree etc. of jolting.
Correspondingly, in by the cold chain transportation device the freshness preserving equipment obtain the logistics information the step of
In, the logistics information includes current storage condition parameter.The current storage condition parameter is the current physical holding of the stock of product
Environmental parameter, it is such as currently practical such as temperature, humidity, gas componant, ventilation quantity, degree of jolting.
Correspondingly, the logistics information and the raw information are contrasted, the price coefficient of the product is determined
Step includes：According to the difference of the current storage condition parameter and storage condition parameter before described make a reservation for, the second price is determined
Coefficient.Wherein, the price coefficient includes the described second price coefficient, and the second price coefficient is in the price coefficient
It is a kind of.
Correspondingly, the original prices are multiplied by the price coefficient, the step of commercial value for drawing the product, wraps
Include：The original prices are multiplied by the first price coefficient and the described second price coefficient, draw the commercial value.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, can easily expect various equivalent modifications or
Replace, these modifications or substitutions should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention Ying Yiquan
Subject to the protection domain that profit requires.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of freshness preserving equipment, fresh-keeping for being carried out to the product in packing case, it is characterised in that
The freshness preserving equipment includes：Body, the first pipeline and second pipe；The body is equipped with control device, input unit
And refrigerating plant；One end of first pipeline and one end of the second pipe are used to connect with the packing case, described
The other end of the other end of first pipeline and the second pipe is connected with the refrigerating plant, with formed the packing case with
Gas flow loop between the refrigerating plant；The input unit is used to be believed according to the fresh-keeping control of the logistics information of input generation
Breath, the control device are used to control the refrigerating plant to run according to the fresh-keeping control information.
2. freshness preserving equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The logistics information includes voice logistics information input by user, and the input unit includes voice recognition unit, described
Voice recognition unit is used to identify that the voice logistics information generates the fresh-keeping control information.
3. freshness preserving equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The voice recognition unit includes memory module, receiving module, processing module and sending module, the memory module storage
Predicate sound logistics information and the corresponding fresh-keeping control information, the receiving module are used to receive the voice logistics letter
Breath, the voice logistics information that the processing module is used to receive the receiving module are handled, with definite and institute
The corresponding fresh-keeping control information of predicate sound logistics information, the sending module are used to send the guarantor to the control device
Fresh control information.
4. freshness preserving equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The voice recognition unit includes voice and puts question to module and voice response module, and the voice puts question to module to be used for voice
Mode is putd question to user to obtain the voice logistics information, and the voice response module is used for according to the voice logistics information
Generate the fresh-keeping control information.
5. freshness preserving equipment according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
Product labelling is posted on the packing case, the logistics information includes the product information on the Product labelling；It is described defeated
Entering device includes tag recognition unit, and the tag recognition unit is used to identify the product information generation fresh-keeping control letter
Breath.
6. according to the freshness preserving equipment any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that
The body is equipped with control panel, and the touch-control input that the control panel is used to respond user generates the fresh-keeping control
Information.
A kind of 7. cold chain transportation device, it is characterised in that
Including means of transport and claim 1-6 any one of them freshness preserving equipments, the freshness preserving equipment is arranged on the haulagman
On tool, the means of transport has freight house, and the freight house is used to load the packing case.
8. cold chain transportation device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
The logistics information includes current transportation duration；The input unit includes positioning unit, test the speed unit and processing unit,
The positioning unit is used for the current location for determining the means of transport, and the unit that tests the speed is used to detect the means of transport
Present speed, the destination locations of the means of transport are configured with the processing unit, and the processing unit is used for according to institute
State current location, the present speed and the destination locations and determine the current transportation duration and according to the current transportation
Duration generates the fresh-keeping control information.
9. the cold chain transportation device according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that
The means of transport has display screen, and the body is equipped with thermal imaging device, and the thermal imaging device is used to gather institute
State the heterogeneity phantom information in freight house and be sent to the display screen and shown.
10. cold chain transportation device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that
The packing case, the refrigerating plant, first pipeline and the second pipe are several, a packaging
Case and a refrigerating plant form a gas flow loop by first pipeline and a second pipe；Institute
Control device is stated to be used to be run according to the heterogeneity phantom information and the fresh-keeping each refrigerating plant of control information control.
11. the cold chain transportation device according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that
The body is equipped with concussion monitoring device, for monitoring the impact strength of the means of transport in motion；The system
Device for cooling includes gas adding device, the control device be used for according to the impact strength control the gas adding device to
The fresh-keeping gas of addition in the packing case.
A kind of 12. cold chain system, it is characterised in that
Including master control platform and claim 1-6 any one of them freshness preserving equipments, the freshness preserving equipment by network with it is described
Master control Platform communication；The master control platform is used to issue environmental information to the control device, and the control device is used for basis
The environmental information and the fresh-keeping control information control the refrigerating plant operation.
13. cold chain system according to claim 12, it is characterised in that
Further include means of transport, the means of transport has a freight house, and the freight house is used to loading the packing case, described fresh-keeping to set
It is standby to be arranged on the means of transport.
14. a kind of pricing method of product, the cold chain transportation device transport described in the product usage right requirement 7, its feature
It is, the pricing method includes：
Obtain the raw information of the product；
The original prices of the product are formulated according to the raw information；
The logistics information is obtained by the freshness preserving equipment in the cold chain transportation device；
The logistics information and the raw information are contrasted, determine the price coefficient of the product；
The original prices are multiplied by the price coefficient, draw the commercial value of the product.
15. pricing method according to claim 14, it is characterised in that
In the step of obtaining the raw information of the product, the raw information includes predetermined delivery duration；
In the step of freshness preserving equipment in by the cold chain transportation device obtains the logistics information, the logistics letter
Breath includes current transportation duration, and the input unit of the freshness preserving equipment is including positioning unit, test the speed unit and processing unit,
The positioning unit is used for the current location for determining the means of transport, and the unit that tests the speed is used to detect the means of transport
Present speed, the destination locations of the means of transport are configured with the processing unit, and the processing unit is used for according to institute
State current location, the present speed and the destination locations and determine the current transportation duration；
The logistics information and the raw information are contrasted, the step of price coefficient for determining the product includes：Than
The size of the current transportation duration and the predetermined delivery duration, determines the first price coefficient；
The original prices are multiplied by the price coefficient, the step of commercial value for drawing the product includes：By the original
Beginning price is multiplied by the first price coefficient, draws the commercial value.
16. pricing method according to claim 15, it is characterised in that
In the step of obtaining the raw information of the product, the raw information includes predetermined storage condition parameter；
In the step of freshness preserving equipment in by the cold chain transportation device obtains the logistics information, the logistics letter
Breath includes current storage condition parameter；
The logistics information and the raw information are contrasted, the step of price coefficient for determining the product includes：Root
According to the difference of the current storage condition parameter and the predetermined preceding storage condition parameter, the second price coefficient is determined；
The original prices are multiplied by the price coefficient, the step of commercial value for drawing the product includes：By the original
Beginning price is multiplied by the first price coefficient and the described second price coefficient, draws the commercial value.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711245215.XA CN107972997A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Freshness preserving equipment, cold chain transportation device, the pricing method of cold chain system and product |
| PCT/CN2018/117088 WO2019105288A1 (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2018-11-23 | Fresh-keeping device, cold-chain transportation apparatus, cold-chain system, and product pricing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711245215.XA CN107972997A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Freshness preserving equipment, cold chain transportation device, the pricing method of cold chain system and product |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107972997A true CN107972997A (en) | 2018-05-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711245215.XA Pending CN107972997A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Freshness preserving equipment, cold chain transportation device, the pricing method of cold chain system and product |
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| EP4086097A1 (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2022-11-09 | Carrier Corporation | System and method for determination of required environmental conditions for transport and storage of goods |
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