CN107972800A - Side hanging electric bicycle Belt Driven by Double Motor mechanism - Google Patents

Side hanging electric bicycle Belt Driven by Double Motor mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107972800A
CN107972800A CN201710949397.2A CN201710949397A CN107972800A CN 107972800 A CN107972800 A CN 107972800A CN 201710949397 A CN201710949397 A CN 201710949397A CN 107972800 A CN107972800 A CN 107972800A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
motor
driven
auxiliary
pinion
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710949397.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金洁琼
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710949397.2A priority Critical patent/CN107972800A/en
Publication of CN107972800A publication Critical patent/CN107972800A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M7/00Motorcycles characterised by position of motor or engine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/02Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units comprising more than one electric motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/04Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing
    • B60K17/12Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing of electric gearing

Abstract

Side hanging electric bicycle Belt Driven by Double Motor mechanism, is made of main motor, auxiliary-motor, gear assemblies;It is characterized in that, main motor, auxiliary-motor are installed on immediately ahead of electric car outside the babinet in left side, gear assemblies are made of driving gear, driven gear, carrier gear, pinion, output shaft;Gear assemblies are installed in reduction box, main motor connection driving gear, auxiliary-motor connection pinion;Driving gear is engaged with driven gear, forms the drive pattern of the very fast traveling in normal road surface;Pinion is engaged with carrier gear, and carrier gear is engaged with driven gear, forms the auxiliary-motor power-assisted drive pattern under load condition.

Description

Side hanging electric bicycle Belt Driven by Double Motor mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric automobiles, more particularly, to side hanging electric bicycle Belt Driven by Double Motor mechanism.
Background technology
Electric car is due to low-carbon, energy saving, use cost is light, deep to be liked by consumer.The current electric car owning amount in China is big In 200,000,000, by the technological progress of more than ten years, battery-operated motor cycle, Development of Electric Vehicles progressively rise, and market is not therewith Disconnected to expand, relevant battery-operated motor cycle standard, electric automobile standard are expected to put into effect quickly, and the requirement of user also constantly rises Level, such as electric automobile requirement speed reaches the racing car of 75 horses and electric motorcycle and the quality of freight truck is not known Property, known wheel hub electric motor of electric vehicle, differential speed motor technology, speed and moment of torsion are immutable, can not be satisfied with following electric vehicle Particular/special requirement, the prior art needed for such as climbing load in the case of large torque, often shows in special operational process It is bad even to shut down, especially loaded under conditions of vehicle needs premised on speed unable to do what one wishes, unique solution is Amplifying power.
To solve the performance strength of vehicle bigger in operation, Dual-motors Driving pattern has been begun attempt in field, such as Say wheel hub motor, when single motor undercapacity, start auxiliary-motor work, but this designing scheme is the list for sacrificing normal operation Electric efficiency is preceding topic.Therefore, technical staff will start to expand side-mounted high-speed electric expreess locomotive research, such as Patent No. The driving device Chinese invention patent of 200610138450.2 electric motor car with two wheels, just proposed major-minor motor and drives actively before 10 years The transmission scheme of gear, the technology employ main motor and auxiliary-motor output shaft and are nibbled respectively by respective gear with drive gear Close, but this primary transmission can not allow auxiliary-motor to perform to more speed and bigger output torque due to the limitation of gearratio(Most Big output torque is 70n.m), since major-minor motor is arranged to same direction, in order to make major-minor motor reasonable installation, it has to allow The unit volume of gearbox increases and increases production cost, which, which additionally uses after axis 9 extends vehicle frame, passes through one-way shaft Hold 8, bearing 7,5 to be connected with a drive gear 6 so that by drive gear 6 axis 9 can only be driven to rotate, and 9 band of axis cannot be made Dynamic drive gear 6 rotates, but this technology can not be realized in practical applications, and technical staff should be distinctly understood that, in Axis 9 is fixedly connected with drive gear 6, although vehicle, in reverse drive, axis 9 is synchronous fortune all the time with drive gear 6 It is capable, and can not realize and slide when depart from magnetic resistance.
The content of the invention
Present invention seek to address that 200610138450.2 patents there are the defects of, there is provided a kind of side hanging electric bicycle is double Motor transmission mechanism, can be amplified in auxiliary-motor running part gear reduction ratio by double reduction and improve auxiliary-motor rotating speed, Realize the big torque of small-power, reduce the manufacture cost of product, this programme can be such that vehicle is obtained in loading or climbing traveling The output torque of bigger.
Side hanging electric bicycle Belt Driven by Double Motor mechanism of the present invention, is made of main motor, auxiliary-motor, gear assemblies; It is characterized in that, main motor, auxiliary-motor are installed on immediately ahead of electric car outside the babinet in left side, gear assemblies are by driving tooth Wheel, driven gear, carrier gear, pinion, output shaft composition;Gear assemblies are installed in reduction box, main motor connection master Moving gear, auxiliary-motor connection pinion;Driving gear is engaged with driven gear, forms the driving mould of the very fast traveling in normal road surface Formula;Pinion is engaged with carrier gear, and carrier gear is engaged with driven gear, forms the auxiliary-motor power-assisted driving under load condition Pattern.
One embodiment of side hanging electric bicycle Belt Driven by Double Motor mechanism of the present invention, the main motor, main motor It is made of rotor, stator, winding, the motor casing rear being installed on outside Gearbox, in main motor shaft connection reduction box Main shaft, driving gear is equipped with main shaft, and driving gear connection driven gear forms the drive pattern of normal road surface and very fast traveling.
The auxiliary-motor, auxiliary-motor are made of secondary rotor, secondary stator, auxiliary winding, are installed on Gearbox external electrical In front of casing, the countershaft in auxiliary-motor axis connection reduction box, is equipped with pinion on countershaft, pinion is engaged with carrier gear, mistake Axle gear is engaged with driven gear forms auxiliary-motor power-assisted drive pattern.
The driving gear, driving gear are installed on main shaft, and driving gear is engaged with driven gear.
In a kind of form, main shaft is attached with main motor shaft by spline housing.
The driven gear, driven gear are installed on output shaft, and with output shaft the second spline close fit.
Further, driven gear is engaged with driving gear and carrier gear.
Further, driven gear internal diameter installs the first isolator, and the first isolator of driven gear acts on vehicle disconnected Depart from during electric sliding state with gear assemblies and be driven, increase vehicle sliding ability.
The carrier gear, carrier gear are installed on bridge shaft, and carrier gear is engaged with pinion and driven gear.
The pinion, pinion are installed on countershaft, and pinion is engaged with carrier gear.
Further, pinion is equipped with the second isolator, and vehicle can be made to run in the power-off state and depart from auxiliary-motor magnetic resistance, Obtain farther coasting ability.
The output shaft front end be formed with wheel hub cooperation the first spline, the output shaft in reduction box be formed with from The second spline that moving gear coordinates.
Further, the first spline of output shaft coordinates with wheel hub.
Further, the second spline of output shaft coordinates with driven gear.
Side hanging electric bicycle Belt Driven by Double Motor mechanism of the present invention, integrates machinery, electronics, the electromechanical of numeral Change driving device, the operational mode of different road conditions can be made automatically according to the road surface speed of service, for example, normal road In, system only controls main motor to be operated, and when load during starting with starting auxiliary-motor power-assisted, this drive pattern can make master The power of motor applies all to speed, in the loaded state, double reduction connection driven gear of the auxiliary-motor through carrier gear Power-assisted, can obtain the gearratio of bigger, and compared with than 200610138450.2 patented technologies, the multiple with product increases torque, such as: The primary speed-down ratio of 200610138450.2 patented technologies is 2, and double reduction ratio of the present invention is 2 square, is more benefited In user, Dual-motors Driving assembly in order to solve 200610138450.2 technological deficiency, passed through in gear assemblies from The unidirectional setting of moving gear, can make the electromagnetic resistance for departing from main motor and auxiliary-motor during vehicle sliding, compared with than 200610138450.2 patented technology, has farther coasting ability obtain energy-conservation effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is transmission mechanism and reduction box, wheel hub installation diagram.
Embodiment
Side hanging electric bicycle Belt Driven by Double Motor mechanism of the present invention, by main motor 1, auxiliary-motor 2, gear assemblies group Into;It is characterized in that, main motor 1, auxiliary-motor 2 are installed on immediately ahead of electric car outside the babinet in left side, gear assemblies are by leading Moving gear 11, driven gear 30, carrier gear 4, pinion 21, output shaft 3 form;Gear assemblies are installed in reduction box, Main motor 1 connects driving gear 11, and auxiliary-motor 2 connects pinion 21;Driving gear 11 is engaged with driven gear 30, is formed normal The drive pattern of the very fast traveling in road surface;Pinion 21 is engaged with carrier gear 4, and carrier gear 4 is engaged with driven gear 30, is formed 2 power-assisted drive pattern of auxiliary-motor under load condition.
One embodiment of side hanging electric bicycle Belt Driven by Double Motor mechanism of the present invention, the main motor 1, main motor 1 is made of rotor, stator, winding, the motor casing rear being installed on outside Gearbox, and main motor shaft 10 is connected in reduction box Main shaft 110, driving gear 11 is housed, driving gear 11 connects driven gear 30 and forms normal road surface and very fast on main shaft 110 The drive pattern of traveling.
The auxiliary-motor 2, auxiliary-motor 2 are made of secondary rotor, secondary stator, auxiliary winding, are installed on outside Gearbox In front of motor casing, auxiliary-motor axis 20 connects the countershaft 210 in reduction box, and pinion 21, pinion 21 and mistake are housed on countershaft 210 Axle gear 4 engages, and carrier gear 4 is engaged with driven gear 30 forms 2 power-assisted drive pattern of auxiliary-motor.
The driving gear 11, driving gear 11 are installed on main shaft 110, and driving gear 11 is engaged with driven gear 30.
In a kind of form, main shaft 110 is attached with main motor shaft 10 by spline housing 5.
The driven gear 30, driven gear 30 are installed on output shaft 3, and with 3 second spline close fit of output shaft.
Further, driven gear 30 is engaged with driving gear 11 and carrier gear 4.
Further, 30 internal diameter of driven gear installs the first isolator 301, and the first isolator 301 of driven gear 30 acts on Depart from when vehicle is powering off sliding state with gear assemblies and be driven, increase vehicle sliding ability.
The carrier gear 4, carrier gear 4 are installed on bridge shaft 41, carrier gear 4 and pinion 21 and driven gear 30 engagements.
The pinion 21, pinion 21 are installed on countershaft 210, and pinion 21 is engaged with carrier gear 4.
Further, pinion 21 is equipped with the second isolator 211, and vehicle can be made to run disengaging auxiliary-motor in the power-off state 2 magnetic resistance, obtain farther coasting ability.
3 front end of output shaft is formed with the first spline 31 of wheel hub cooperation, and the output shaft 3 in reduction box is formed with The second spline coordinated with driven gear 30.
Further, the first spline 31 of output shaft 3 coordinates with wheel hub.
Further, the second spline of output shaft 3 coordinates with driven gear 30.
Side hanging electric bicycle Belt Driven by Double Motor mechanism of the present invention, integrates machinery, electronics, the electromechanical of numeral Change driving device, the operational mode of different road conditions can be made automatically according to the road surface speed of service, for example, normal road In, system only controls main motor 1 to be operated, and when load during starting with starting 2 power-assisted of auxiliary-motor, this drive pattern can make The power of main motor 1 applies all to speed, and in the loaded state, auxiliary-motor 2 connects driven gear 30 through carrier gear 4 and helps Power, can obtain the gearratio of bigger, and compared with than 200610138450.2 patented technologies, the multiple with product increases torque, such as: The primary speed-down ratio of 200610138450.2 patented technologies is 2, and double reduction ratio of the present invention is 2 square, is more benefited In user, Dual-motors Driving assembly in order to solve 200610138450.2 technological deficiency, passed through in gear assemblies from The unidirectional setting of moving gear 30, can make the electromagnetic resistance for departing from main motor 1 and auxiliary-motor 2 during vehicle sliding, compared with than 200610138450.2 patented technology, has farther coasting ability obtain energy-conservation effect.
Technical staff be appreciated that without departing from the present invention can to it is disclosed configuration include data make it is suitable Work as adjustment, examples described above illustrates rather than the purpose of limitation, it will be apparent to those skilled in that recognize In the case of not changing aforesaid operations, identical purpose can be reached to the modification of configuration or mounting process into very little, the present invention Restricted by claims.

Claims (7)

1. side hanging electric bicycle Belt Driven by Double Motor mechanism, by main motor(1), auxiliary-motor(2), gear assemblies composition;Its It is characterized in that, main motor(1), auxiliary-motor(2)It is installed on immediately ahead of electric car outside the babinet in left side, gear assemblies are by actively Gear(11), driven gear(30), carrier gear(4), pinion(21), output shaft(3)Composition;Gear assemblies, which are installed on, to be subtracted In fast case, main motor(1)Connect driving gear(11), auxiliary-motor(2)Connect pinion(21);Driving gear(11)With driven tooth Wheel(30)Engagement, forms the drive pattern of the very fast traveling in normal road surface;Pinion(21)With carrier gear(4)Engagement, gap bridge tooth Wheel(4)With driven gear(30)Engagement, forms the auxiliary-motor under load condition(2)Power-assisted drive pattern.
2. side hanging electric bicycle Belt Driven by Double Motor mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that main motor shaft(10) Connect the main shaft in reduction box(110), main shaft(110)It is upper that driving gear is housed(11).
3. side hanging electric bicycle Belt Driven by Double Motor mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that auxiliary-motor axis(20) Connect the countershaft in reduction box(210), countershaft(210)It is upper that pinion is housed(21).
4. side hanging electric bicycle Belt Driven by Double Motor mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that driven gear(30) It is installed on output shaft(3), and and output shaft(3)Second spline close fit, driven gear(30)Internal diameter installs the first isolator (301), driven gear(30)The first isolator(301)Vehicle is acted on when powering off sliding state with gear assemblies to depart from Transmission.
5. side hanging electric bicycle Belt Driven by Double Motor mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the gap bridge tooth Wheel(4), carrier gear(4)It is installed on bridge shaft(41).
6. side hanging electric bicycle Belt Driven by Double Motor mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that pinion(21)Peace Loaded on countershaft(210), pinion(21)Equipped with the second isolator(211).
7. side hanging electric bicycle Belt Driven by Double Motor mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that output shaft(3)Front end It is formed with the first spline of wheel hub cooperation(31), the output shaft in reduction box(3)It is formed with and driven gear(30)Coordinate Second spline, output shaft(3)The first spline(31)Coordinate with wheel hub, output shaft(3)The second spline and driven gear(30) Coordinate.
CN201710949397.2A 2017-10-12 2017-10-12 Side hanging electric bicycle Belt Driven by Double Motor mechanism Withdrawn CN107972800A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710949397.2A CN107972800A (en) 2017-10-12 2017-10-12 Side hanging electric bicycle Belt Driven by Double Motor mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710949397.2A CN107972800A (en) 2017-10-12 2017-10-12 Side hanging electric bicycle Belt Driven by Double Motor mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107972800A true CN107972800A (en) 2018-05-01

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710949397.2A Withdrawn CN107972800A (en) 2017-10-12 2017-10-12 Side hanging electric bicycle Belt Driven by Double Motor mechanism

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107972800A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111016625A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-17 西南大学 Central driving type single-side double-motor intelligent transmission system
CN111152880A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-15 西南大学 Single-side double-motor central driving system based on intelligent transmission system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1958388A (en) * 2006-11-15 2007-05-09 赵正康 Drive unit of electric motor car with two wheels
CN202616925U (en) * 2012-05-06 2012-12-19 金碧波 Automatic speed changing motor of electric motor car
CN103640469A (en) * 2013-10-13 2014-03-19 金洁琼 Dual-motor automatic speed changing transmission mechanism
CN104553712A (en) * 2013-10-29 2015-04-29 林州市合鑫铸业有限公司 Power-adjustable dual-motor driven electric vehicle rear axle
JP2016199136A (en) * 2015-04-09 2016-12-01 Ntn株式会社 Two-motor vehicle drive device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1958388A (en) * 2006-11-15 2007-05-09 赵正康 Drive unit of electric motor car with two wheels
CN202616925U (en) * 2012-05-06 2012-12-19 金碧波 Automatic speed changing motor of electric motor car
CN103640469A (en) * 2013-10-13 2014-03-19 金洁琼 Dual-motor automatic speed changing transmission mechanism
CN104553712A (en) * 2013-10-29 2015-04-29 林州市合鑫铸业有限公司 Power-adjustable dual-motor driven electric vehicle rear axle
JP2016199136A (en) * 2015-04-09 2016-12-01 Ntn株式会社 Two-motor vehicle drive device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111016625A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-17 西南大学 Central driving type single-side double-motor intelligent transmission system
CN111152880A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-15 西南大学 Single-side double-motor central driving system based on intelligent transmission system

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Application publication date: 20180501

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