CN107972084A - A kind of sealwort fixed-length cutting device - Google Patents

A kind of sealwort fixed-length cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107972084A
CN107972084A CN201711281269.1A CN201711281269A CN107972084A CN 107972084 A CN107972084 A CN 107972084A CN 201711281269 A CN201711281269 A CN 201711281269A CN 107972084 A CN107972084 A CN 107972084A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
guide
frame
bolts
guide rod
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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CN201711281269.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡浙强
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Chizhou Qiongju Information Technology Service Co ltd
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Anhui Jiuhua Peak Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711281269.1A priority Critical patent/CN107972084A/en
Publication of CN107972084A publication Critical patent/CN107972084A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • B26D1/09Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type with a plurality of cutting members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/16Cam means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0608Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by pushers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • B26D7/1845Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means
    • B26D7/1863Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means by suction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2628Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种黄精定长切断装置,包括机架、支撑座、导向器、阻挡机构、支架、伺服电机、第一齿轮、进给螺母、第二齿轮、丝杠、导向板、限位杆、吸取机构、托盘、风箱、盖板、风机、光电传感器、立柱、底板、调速电机、转轴、凸轮、导轮、连接板、第一导向杆、导向块、C型架、切断机构、第一弹簧,该装置结构简单,能自动对黄精进行定长切断,而且切断长度可调,有效提高切制黄精时的安全性,同时,能自动除屑,简化生产工艺,提高生产效率。

The invention discloses a Huang Jing fixed-length cutting device, which comprises a frame, a support seat, a guide, a blocking mechanism, a bracket, a servo motor, a first gear, a feed nut, a second gear, a lead screw, a guide plate, a limiter Rod, suction mechanism, tray, bellows, cover plate, fan, photoelectric sensor, column, bottom plate, speed regulating motor, rotating shaft, cam, guide wheel, connecting plate, first guide rod, guide block, C-frame, cutting mechanism, The first spring, the device has a simple structure, can automatically cut the Polygonatum to a fixed length, and the cutting length is adjustable, which effectively improves the safety when cutting the Polygonatum, and at the same time, can automatically remove chips, simplify the production process, and improve production efficiency.

Description

一种黄精定长切断装置A kind of fixed-length cutting device of Polygonatum

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种机械装置,尤其涉及一种黄精定长切断装置。The invention relates to a mechanical device, in particular to a fixed-length cutting device for Polygonatum.

背景技术Background technique

黄精具有降血压,降血糖,降血脂,防止动脉粥样硬化,延缓衰老和抗菌等作用,是国家公布的药食同源的中草药,随着科技的发展,利用黄精制成的各类保健品也越来越多,黄精茶是目前市场上较受欢迎的黄精保健品之一,黄精茶的制作工艺为:先将黄精洗净晾干,再将黄精切成大小相同的黄精段进行烘干,最后在磨成粉末进行造粒,最后再进行烘干即可制得黄精茶。目前黄精在切制时多为手工切制,即操作人员手持切刀将黄精依次切断,也有使用半自动切刀进行黄精的切制,但都采用手动送料,不仅精度低,而且操作人员的手都需要伸入到切刀下端,有一定的安全隐患,同时,手动或半自动切制黄精效率低下,切制的黄精段长度不均。鉴于以上缺陷,实有必要设计一种黄精定长切断装置。Polygonatum has the functions of lowering blood pressure, lowering blood sugar, lowering blood fat, preventing atherosclerosis, delaying aging and antibacterial. It is a Chinese herbal medicine with the same source of medicine and food announced by the state. There are also more and more sealworts. Polygonatum tea is one of the more popular sealwort health products in the market. The production process of sealwort is as follows: first wash and dry the sealwort, then cut the sealwort into sections of the same size for drying , and finally grind into powder for granulation, and finally dry to make Polygonatum tea. At present, Polygonatum is mostly cut by hand, that is, the operator holds a cutter to cut the Polygonatum sequentially, and some use a semi-automatic cutter to cut the Polygonatum, but they all use manual feeding, which not only has low precision, but also the operator's hands are too tight. Need to extend into the lower end of the cutter, there is a certain potential safety hazard, meanwhile, the manual or semi-automatic cutting of Polygonatum is inefficient, and the length of the section of Polygonatum cut is uneven. In view of above defective, be necessary to design a kind of sealwort fixed-length cutting device really.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种黄精定长切断装置,该黄精定长切断装置能自动对黄精进行定长切断,而且切断长度可调,有效提高切制黄精时的安全性,同时,能自动除屑,简化生产工艺,提高生产效率。The object of the present invention is to provide a fixed-length cutting device for Polygonatum, which can automatically cut off Polygonatum at a fixed length, and the cutting length is adjustable, effectively improving the safety when cutting Polygonatum, and at the same time, can automatically remove scrap, simplify the production process, and improve production efficiency.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明的技术方案是:一种黄精定长切断装置,包括机架、支撑座、导向器、阻挡机构、支架、伺服电机、第一齿轮、进给螺母、第二齿轮、丝杠、导向板、限位杆、吸取机构、托盘、风箱、盖板、风机、光电传感器、立柱、底板、调速电机、转轴、凸轮、导轮、连接板、第一导向杆、导向块、C型架、切断机构、第一弹簧,所述的支撑座位于机架上端,所述的支撑座与机架通过螺栓相连,所述的导向器数量为2件,对称布置于支撑座上端,所述的导向器与支撑座通过螺栓相连,所述的阻挡机构位于机架右侧且贯穿支撑座,所述的阻挡机构与机架通过螺栓相连,所述的支架位于机架上端左侧,所述的支架与机架通过螺栓相连,所述的伺服电机位于支架上端,所述的伺服电机与支架通过螺栓相连,所述的第一齿轮位于伺服电机右侧,所述的第一齿轮与伺服电机螺纹相连,所述的进给螺母位于支架上端,所述的进给螺母与支架转动相连,所述的第二齿轮位于进给螺母外侧且位于第一齿轮上端,所述的第二齿轮与进给螺母键相连且与第一齿轮啮合相连,所述的丝杠贯穿进给螺母,所述的丝杠与进给螺母螺纹相连,所述的导向板位于丝杠左侧,所述的导向板与丝杠螺纹相连,所述的限位杆贯穿导向板,所述的导向板可以沿限位杆滑动,所述的吸取机构位于丝杠右侧,所述的吸取机构与丝杠螺纹相连,所述的托盘位于支撑座上端且位于两件对称布置的导向器之间,所述的风箱位于机架下端,所述的风箱与机架通过螺栓相连,所述的盖板位于风箱下端,所述的盖板与风箱通过螺栓相连,所述的风机位于风箱侧面,所述的风机与风箱通过螺栓相连,所述的光电传感器位于导向器上端,所述的光电传感器与导向器通过螺栓相连,所述的立柱位于机架上端,所述的立柱与机架焊接相连,所述的底板位于立柱左侧,所述的底板与立柱焊接相连,所述的调速电机位于底板上端,所述的调速电机与底板通过螺栓相连,所述的转轴位于调速电机一侧且位于底板上端,所述的转轴与调速电机键相连且与底板转动相连,所述的转轴贯穿凸轮,所述的凸轮与转轴键相连,所述的导轮位于凸轮下端,所述的连接板位于导轮下端,所述的连接板与导轮通过螺栓相连,所述的第一导向杆位于连接板下端,所述的第一导向杆与连接板螺纹相连,所述的第一导向杆数量为2件,对称布置于连接板,所述的导向块位于底板下端且被第一导向杆贯穿,所述的导向块与底板通过螺栓相连,所述的C型架位于第一导向杆下端,所述的C型架与第一导向杆螺纹相连,所述的切断机构位于C型架下端,所述的切断机构与C型架通过螺栓相连,所述的第一弹簧设置于第一导向杆外侧且位于连接板和导向块之间。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: a fixed-length cutting device for Huang Jing, including a frame, a support base, a guide, a blocking mechanism, a bracket, a servo motor, a first gear, a feed nut, a second gear , lead screw, guide plate, limit rod, suction mechanism, tray, bellows, cover plate, fan, photoelectric sensor, column, bottom plate, speed regulating motor, rotating shaft, cam, guide wheel, connecting plate, first guide rod, guide Block, C-shaped frame, cutting mechanism, first spring, the support seat is located at the upper end of the frame, the support seat is connected with the frame by bolts, and the number of the guides is 2 pieces, which are symmetrically arranged on the support seat At the upper end, the guide is connected with the support base through bolts, the blocking mechanism is located on the right side of the frame and runs through the support base, the blocking mechanism is connected with the frame through bolts, and the bracket is located at the left side of the upper end of the frame. side, the bracket is connected to the frame by bolts, the servo motor is located at the upper end of the bracket, the servo motor is connected to the bracket by bolts, the first gear is located on the right side of the servo motor, and the first The gear is threadedly connected with the servo motor, the feed nut is located at the upper end of the bracket, the feed nut is connected to the bracket in rotation, the second gear is located outside the feed nut and at the upper end of the first gear, and the second gear is located at the upper end of the first gear. The second gear is keyed to the feed nut and is meshed with the first gear. The lead screw runs through the feed nut. The lead screw is threaded with the feed nut. The guide plate is located on the left side of the lead screw. The guide plate is threadedly connected with the lead screw, the limit rod runs through the guide plate, the guide plate can slide along the limit rod, the suction mechanism is located on the right side of the lead screw, the suction mechanism and the screw The rods are connected by threads, the tray is located at the upper end of the support seat and between two symmetrically arranged guides, the bellows is located at the lower end of the frame, the bellows is connected with the frame by bolts, and the cover plate is located at The lower end of the bellows, the cover plate is connected with the bellows by bolts, the fan is located on the side of the bellows, the fan is connected with the bellows by bolts, the photoelectric sensor is located at the upper end of the guide, the photoelectric sensor and the guide Connected by bolts, the column is located at the upper end of the frame, the column is connected to the frame by welding, the bottom plate is located on the left side of the column, the bottom plate is connected to the column by welding, and the speed regulating motor is located at the top of the bottom plate , the speed-regulating motor is connected to the bottom plate through bolts, the rotating shaft is located on the side of the speed-regulating motor and at the top of the bottom plate, the rotating shaft is connected to the speed-regulating motor key and connected to the bottom plate in rotation, and the rotating shaft runs through the cam , the cam is connected with the shaft key, the guide wheel is located at the lower end of the cam, the connecting plate is located at the lower end of the guide wheel, the connecting plate and the guide wheel are connected by bolts, and the first guide rod is located at the connecting The lower end of the plate, the first guide rods are threadedly connected with the connecting plate, the number of the first guide rods is 2 pieces, symmetrically arranged on the connecting plate, the guide block is located at the lower end of the bottom plate and penetrated by the first guide rods, The guide block is connected to the bottom plate through bolts, the C-shaped frame is located at the lower end of the first guide rod, and the C-shaped frame is threadedly connected with the first guide rod , the cut-off mechanism is located at the lower end of the C-frame, the cut-off mechanism is connected to the C-frame through bolts, and the first spring is arranged outside the first guide rod and between the connecting plate and the guide block.

本发明进一步的改进如下:Further improvement of the present invention is as follows:

进一步的,所述的支撑座还设有若干通气孔,所述的通气孔贯穿支撑座主体。Further, the support base is also provided with several ventilation holes, and the ventilation holes penetrate the main body of the support base.

进一步的,所述的阻挡机构还包括固定板、电动推杆、L型挡头、限位座、第二导向杆,所述的固定板位于机架下端,所的固定板与机架通过螺栓相连,所述的电动推杆位于固定板一侧,所述的电动推杆与固定板螺纹相连,所述的L型挡头位于电动推杆上端,所述的L型挡头与电动推杆螺纹相连,所述的限位座位于固定板一侧,所述的限位座与固定板通过螺栓相连,所述的第二导向杆贯穿限位座且位于L型挡头下端,所述的第二导向杆与L型挡头螺纹相连。Further, the blocking mechanism also includes a fixed plate, an electric push rod, an L-shaped head, a limit seat, and a second guide rod. The fixed plate is located at the lower end of the frame, and the fixed plate and the frame are connected through bolts. connected, the electric push rod is located on one side of the fixed plate, the electric push rod is connected to the fixed plate by threads, the L-shaped stopper is located at the upper end of the electric push rod, and the L-shaped stopper is connected to the electric push rod Threaded connection, the limit seat is located on one side of the fixed plate, the limit seat and the fixed plate are connected by bolts, the second guide rod runs through the limit seat and is located at the lower end of the L-shaped stopper, the The second guide rod is threadedly connected with the L-shaped stopper.

进一步的,所述的吸取机构还包括第一安装板、第三导向杆、第二安装板、第二弹簧、电磁铁、接近开关,所述的第一安装板位于丝杠右侧,所述的第一安装板与丝杠螺纹相连,所述的第三导向杆贯穿第一安装板,所述的第二安装板位于第三导向杆右侧,所述的第二安装板与第三导向杆螺纹相连,所述的第二弹簧位于第三导向杆外侧切位于第一安装板和第二安装板之间,所述的电磁铁位于第二安装板右侧,所述的电磁铁与第二安装板通过螺栓相连,所述的接近开关位于第二安装板下端,所述的接近开关与第二安装板通过螺栓相连。Further, the suction mechanism also includes a first mounting plate, a third guide rod, a second mounting plate, a second spring, an electromagnet, and a proximity switch, the first mounting plate is located on the right side of the lead screw, and the The first mounting plate is threadedly connected with the lead screw, the third guide rod runs through the first mounting plate, the second mounting plate is located on the right side of the third guide rod, the second mounting plate and the third guide rod The rods are threaded, the second spring is located outside the third guide rod and is located between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the electromagnet is located on the right side of the second mounting plate, and the electromagnet is connected to the second mounting plate The two mounting plates are connected by bolts, the proximity switch is located at the lower end of the second mounting plate, and the proximity switch is connected with the second mounting plate by bolts.

进一步的,所述的托盘还设有若干隔条,所述的隔条位于托盘内侧,所述的隔条与托盘焊接相连,所述的隔条从左至右,从上之下均布于托盘。Further, the tray is also provided with several spacers, the spacers are located inside the tray, the spacers are connected to the tray by welding, and the spacers are evenly distributed on the tray from left to right, from top to bottom tray.

进一步的,所述的托盘还设有若干切断槽,所述的切断槽位于托盘内侧,所述的切断槽贯穿托盘主体,所述的切断槽从左至右均布于托盘。Further, the tray is also provided with several cut-off grooves, the cut-off grooves are located inside the tray, the cut-off grooves run through the main body of the tray, and the cut-off grooves are evenly distributed on the tray from left to right.

进一步的,所述的切断机构还包括滑动板、切刀机构、第四导向杆、第三弹簧、压板,所述的滑动板贯穿切刀机构,所述的切刀机构可沿滑动板左右移动,所述的滑动板还设有刻度标记,所述的切刀机构数量不少于2件,沿滑动板平行布置,所述的第四导向杆贯穿滑动板,所述的第四导向杆可沿滑动板上下移动,所述的第三弹簧位于第四导向杆外侧且位于滑动板下端,所述的第三弹簧与滑动板焊接相连,所述的压板位于第四导向杆下端,所述的压板与第四导向杆螺纹相连。Further, the cutting mechanism also includes a sliding plate, a knife mechanism, a fourth guide rod, a third spring, and a pressure plate, the sliding plate runs through the knife mechanism, and the knife mechanism can move left and right along the sliding plate , the sliding plate is also provided with a scale mark, the number of the cutter mechanisms is not less than 2, arranged in parallel along the sliding plate, the fourth guide rod runs through the sliding plate, and the fourth guide rod can be Moving up and down along the slide plate, the third spring is located outside the fourth guide bar and at the lower end of the slide plate, the third spring is welded to the slide plate, the pressure plate is located at the lower end of the fourth guide bar, and the The pressing plate is threadedly connected with the fourth guide rod.

进一步的,所述的切刀机构还包括滑套、切刀、调节螺钉,所述的滑动板贯穿滑套,所述的切刀位于滑套下端,所述的切刀还设有限位头,所述的调节螺钉位于滑套上端,所述的调节螺钉与滑套螺纹相连。Further, the cutter mechanism also includes a sliding sleeve, a cutter, and an adjusting screw, the sliding plate runs through the sliding sleeve, the cutter is located at the lower end of the sliding sleeve, and the cutter is also provided with a limit head, The adjusting screw is located at the upper end of the sliding sleeve, and the adjusting screw is threadedly connected with the sliding sleeve.

进一步的,所述的滑套还设有限位槽,所述的限位槽不贯穿滑套主体,所述的限位头伸入限位槽内侧。Further, the sliding sleeve is also provided with a limiting groove, the limiting groove does not go through the main body of the sliding sleeve, and the limiting head extends into the inner side of the limiting groove.

进一步的,所述的压板还设有调节槽,所述的调节槽数量不少于2件,沿所述的压板平行布置,所述的调节槽贯穿压板主体。Further, the pressure plate is also provided with adjustment grooves, the number of which is not less than 2, arranged in parallel along the pressure plate, and the adjustment grooves run through the main body of the pressure plate.

与现有技术相比,该黄精定长切断装置,工作时,将原料放置于托盘内,随后将盛满原料的托盘放置在支撑座上端,伺服电机通过第一齿轮带动与第二齿轮固连的进给螺母转动,由于导向板和限位杆相互作用现在丝杠转动,当进给螺母转动时,丝杠带动导向板沿限位杆右移,当接近开关触发时,电磁铁得电,从而与托盘吸合,伺服电机连续转动继续推动托盘右移,当光电传感器触发后,阻挡机构工作,电动推杆推动L型挡头穿过支撑座阻挡托盘前移,随后,伺服电机继续转动设定角度,使得弹簧压缩,从而反作用托盘将其固定,同时,调速电机通过转轴带动凸轮转动,凸轮推动导轮下移,使得第一导向杆沿导向块下移,从而带动与C型架固连的切断机构下移,此时,第一弹簧压缩,压板先与待切材料接触,随着凸轮连续转动,第三弹簧压缩,滑动板沿第四导向杆下移,切刀先穿过设置在压板上的调节槽,再穿过设置在托盘上的切断槽将待切材料切断,当凸轮回程时,第一弹簧回复带动切断机构复位,从而将黄精定长切断,随后,阻挡机构复位,伺服电机继续工作将托盘推出,操作人员即可将盛满原料的托盘取下,在整个运送过程中,风机工作,将废屑和粉尘通过切断槽和通气孔吸入风箱内,定时打开盖板即可进行清理维护。该装置结构简单,能自动对黄精进行定长切断,而且切断长度可调,有效提高切制黄精时的安全性,同时,能自动除屑,简化生产工艺,提高生产效率。Compared with the prior art, the Huang Jing fixed-length cutting device, when working, puts the raw materials in the tray, and then places the tray full of raw materials on the upper end of the support seat, and the servo motor is driven by the first gear and fixedly connected with the second gear. The feed nut rotates, and the lead screw rotates due to the interaction between the guide plate and the limit rod. When the feed nut rotates, the lead screw drives the guide plate to move to the right along the limit rod. When the proximity switch is triggered, the electromagnet is energized. As a result, it is attracted to the tray, and the servo motor continues to rotate to continue to push the tray to the right. When the photoelectric sensor is triggered, the blocking mechanism works, and the electric push rod pushes the L-shaped stopper through the support seat to block the forward movement of the tray. Then, the servo motor continues to rotate the device The fixed angle makes the spring compress, so that the reaction tray fixes it. At the same time, the speed-regulating motor drives the cam to rotate through the rotating shaft. The connected cutting mechanism moves down. At this time, the first spring is compressed, and the pressing plate is in contact with the material to be cut first. With the continuous rotation of the cam, the third spring is compressed, and the sliding plate moves down along the fourth guide rod, and the cutter passes through the setting first. The adjustment groove on the pressing plate passes through the cutting groove on the tray to cut off the material to be cut. When the cam returns, the first spring returns to drive the cutting mechanism to reset, thereby cutting off the fixed length of Polygonatum. Then, the blocking mechanism resets. The servo motor continues to work to push out the tray, and the operator can remove the tray full of raw materials. During the whole transportation process, the fan works to suck the waste and dust into the bellows through the cutting groove and the vent hole, and the cover is opened regularly. Can be cleaned and maintained. The device has a simple structure, can automatically cut off the polygonatum with a fixed length, and the cutting length is adjustable, effectively improving the safety when cutting the polygonatum, and at the same time, can automatically remove chips, simplify the production process, and improve the production efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1示出本发明主视图Fig. 1 shows the front view of the present invention

图2示出本发明阻挡机构结构示意图Fig. 2 shows the structural schematic diagram of the blocking mechanism of the present invention

图3示出本发明吸取机构结构示意图Fig. 3 shows the structural schematic diagram of the suction mechanism of the present invention

图4示出本发明托盘俯视图Figure 4 shows a top view of the tray of the present invention

图5示出本发明切断机构结构示意图Fig. 5 shows the structure schematic diagram of cutting mechanism of the present invention

图6示出本发明切刀机构结构示意图Fig. 6 shows the structure schematic diagram of cutter mechanism of the present invention

图中:机架1、支撑座2、导向器3、阻挡机构4、支架5、伺服电机6、第一齿轮7、进给螺母8、第二齿轮9、丝杠10、导向板11、限位杆12、吸取机构13、托盘14、风箱15、盖板16、风机17、光电传感器18、立柱19、底板20、调速电机21、转轴22、凸轮23、导轮24、连接板25、第一导向杆26、导向块27、C型架28、切断机构29、第一弹簧30、通气孔201、固定板401、电动推杆402、L型挡头403、限位座404、第二导向杆405、第一安装板1301、第三导向杆1302、第二安装板1303、第二弹簧1304、电磁铁1305、接近开关1306、隔条1401、切断槽1402、滑动板2901、切刀机构2902、第四导向杆2903、第三弹簧2904、压板2905、刻度标记2906、调节槽2907、滑套2908、切刀2909、调节螺钉2910、限位头2911、限位槽2912。In the figure: frame 1, support seat 2, guide 3, blocking mechanism 4, bracket 5, servo motor 6, first gear 7, feed nut 8, second gear 9, lead screw 10, guide plate 11, limiter Position rod 12, suction mechanism 13, tray 14, bellows 15, cover plate 16, fan 17, photoelectric sensor 18, column 19, base plate 20, speed regulating motor 21, rotating shaft 22, cam 23, guide wheel 24, connecting plate 25, The first guide rod 26, the guide block 27, the C-shaped frame 28, the cutting mechanism 29, the first spring 30, the air hole 201, the fixed plate 401, the electric push rod 402, the L-shaped stop 403, the limit seat 404, the second Guide rod 405, first mounting plate 1301, third guide rod 1302, second mounting plate 1303, second spring 1304, electromagnet 1305, proximity switch 1306, spacer 1401, cutting groove 1402, sliding plate 2901, cutter mechanism 2902, the fourth guide rod 2903, the third spring 2904, the pressing plate 2905, the scale mark 2906, the adjusting groove 2907, the sliding sleeve 2908, the cutter 2909, the adjusting screw 2910, the limiting head 2911, the limiting groove 2912.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1、图2、图3、图4、图5、图6所示,一种黄精定长切断装置,包括机架1、支撑座2、导向器3、阻挡机构4、支架5、伺服电机6、第一齿轮7、进给螺母8、第二齿轮9、丝杠10、导向板11、限位杆12、吸取机构13、托盘14、风箱15、盖板16、风机17、光电传感器18、立柱19、底板20、调速电机21、转轴22、凸轮23、导轮24、连接板25、第一导向杆26、导向块27、C型架28、切断机构29、第一弹簧30,所述的支撑座2位于机架1上端,所述的支撑座2与机架1通过螺栓相连,所述的导向器3数量为2件,对称布置于支撑座2上端,所述的导向器3与支撑座2通过螺栓相连,所述的阻挡机构4位于机架1右侧且贯穿支撑座2,所述的阻挡机构4与机架1通过螺栓相连,所述的支架5位于机架1上端左侧,所述的支架5与机架1通过螺栓相连,所述的伺服电机6位于支架5上端,所述的伺服电机6与支架5通过螺栓相连,所述的第一齿轮7位于伺服电机6右侧,所述的第一齿轮7与伺服电机6螺纹相连,所述的进给螺母8位于支架5上端,所述的进给螺母8与支架5转动相连,所述的第二齿轮9位于进给螺母8外侧且位于第一齿轮7上端,所述的第二齿轮9与进给螺母8键相连且与第一齿轮7啮合相连,所述的丝杠10贯穿进给螺母8,所述的丝杠10与进给螺母8螺纹相连,所述的导向板11位于丝杠10左侧,所述的导向板11与丝杠10螺纹相连,所述的限位杆12贯穿导向板11,所述的导向板11可以沿限位杆12滑动,所述的吸取机构13位于丝杠10右侧,所述的吸取机构13与丝杠10螺纹相连,所述的托盘14位于支撑座2上端且位于两件对称布置的导向器3之间,所述的风箱15位于机架1下端,所述的风箱15与机架1通过螺栓相连,所述的盖板16位于风箱15下端,所述的盖板16与风箱15通过螺栓相连,所述的风机17位于风箱15侧面,所述的风机17与风箱15通过螺栓相连,所述的光电传感器18位于导向器3上端,所述的光电传感器18与导向器3通过螺栓相连,所述的立柱19位于机架1上端,所述的立柱19与机架1焊接相连,所述的底板20位于立柱19左侧,所述的底板20与立柱19焊接相连,所述的调速电机21位于底板20上端,所述的调速电机21与底板20通过螺栓相连,所述的转轴22位于调速电机21一侧且位于底板20上端,所述的转轴22与调速电机21键相连且与底板20转动相连,所述的转轴22贯穿凸轮23,所述的凸轮23与转轴22键相连,所述的导轮24位于凸轮23下端,所述的连接板25位于导轮24下端,所述的连接板25与导轮24通过螺栓相连,所述的第一导向杆26位于连接板25下端,所述的第一导向杆26与连接板25螺纹相连,所述的第一导向杆26数量为2件,对称布置于连接板25,所述的导向块27位于底板20下端且被第一导向杆26贯穿,所述的导向块27与底板20通过螺栓相连,所述的C型架28位于第一导向杆26下端,所述的C型架28与第一导向杆26螺纹相连,所述的切断机构29位于C型架28下端,所述的切断机构29与C型架28通过螺栓相连,所述的第一弹簧30设置于第一导向杆26外侧且位于连接板25和导向块27之间,所述的支撑座2还设有若干通气孔201,所述的通气孔201贯穿支撑座2主体,所述的阻挡机构4还包括固定板401、电动推杆402、L型挡头403、限位座404、第二导向杆405,所述的固定板401位于机架1下端,所的固定板401与机架1通过螺栓相连,所述的电动推杆402位于固定板401一侧,所述的电动推杆402与固定板401螺纹相连,所述的L型挡头403位于电动推杆402上端,所述的L型挡头403与电动推杆402螺纹相连,所述的限位座404位于固定板401一侧,所述的限位座404与固定板401通过螺栓相连,所述的第二导向杆405贯穿限位座404且位于L型挡头403下端,所述的第二导向杆405与L型挡头403螺纹相连,所述的吸取机构13还包括第一安装板1301、第三导向杆1302、第二安装板1303、第二弹簧1304、电磁铁1305、接近开关1306,所述的第一安装板1301位于丝杠10右侧,所述的第一安装板1301与丝杠10螺纹相连,所述的第三导向杆1302贯穿第一安装板1301,所述的第二安装板1303位于第三导向杆1302右侧,所述的第二安装板1303与第三导向杆1302螺纹相连,所述的第二弹簧1304位于第三导向杆1302外侧切位于第一安装板1301和第二安装板1303之间,所述的电磁铁1305位于第二安装板1303右侧,所述的电磁铁1305与第二安装板1303通过螺栓相连,所述的接近开关1306位于第二安装板1303下端,所述的接近开关1306与第二安装板1303通过螺栓相连,所述的托盘14还设有若干隔条1401,所述的隔条1401位于托盘14内侧,所述的隔条1401与托盘14焊接相连,所述的隔条1401从左至右,从上之下均布于托盘14,所述的托盘14还设有若干切断槽1402,所述的切断槽1402位于托盘14内侧,所述的切断槽1402贯穿托盘14主体,所述的切断槽1402从左至右均布于托盘14,所述的切断机构29还包括滑动板2901、切刀机构2902、第四导向杆2903、第三弹簧2904、压板2905,所述的滑动板2901贯穿切刀机构2902,所述的切刀机构2902可沿滑动板2901左右移动,所述的滑动板2901还设有刻度标记2906,所述的切刀机构2902数量不少于2件,沿滑动板2901平行布置,所述的第四导向杆2903贯穿滑动板2901,所述的第四导向杆2903可沿滑动板2901上下移动,所述的第三弹簧2904位于第四导向杆2903外侧且位于滑动板2901下端,所述的第三弹簧2904与滑动板2901焊接相连,所述的压板2905位于第四导向杆2903下端,所述的压板2905与第四导向杆2903螺纹相连,所述的切刀机构2902还包括滑套2908、切刀2909、调节螺钉2910,所述的滑动板2901贯穿滑套2908,所述的切刀2909位于滑套2908下端,所述的切刀2909还设有限位头2911,所述的调节螺钉2910位于滑套2908上端,所述的调节螺钉2910与滑套2908螺纹相连,所述的滑套2908还设有限位槽2912,所述的限位槽2912不贯穿滑套2908主体,所述的限位头2911伸入限位槽2912内侧,所述的压板2905还设有调节槽2907,所述的调节槽2907数量不少于2件,沿所述的压板2905平行布置,所述的调节槽2907贯穿压板2905主体,该黄精定长切断装置,工作时,将原料放置于托盘14内,随后将盛满原料的托盘14放置在支撑座2上端,伺服电机6通过第一齿轮7带动与第二齿轮9固连的进给螺母8转动,由于导向板11和限位杆12相互作用现在丝杠10转动,当进给螺母8转动时,丝杠10带动导向板11沿限位杆12右移,当接近开关1306触发时,电磁铁1305得电,从而与托盘14吸合,伺服电机6连续转动继续推动托盘右移,当光电传感器18触发后,阻挡机构4工作,电动推杆402推动L型挡头403穿过支撑座2阻挡托盘14前移,随后,伺服电机6继续转动设定角度,使得弹簧1304压缩,从而反作用托盘14将其固定,同时,调速电机21通过转轴22带动凸轮23转动,凸轮23推动导轮24下移,使得第一导向杆26沿导向块27下移,从而带动与C型架28固连的切断机构29下移,此时,第一弹簧30压缩,压板2905先与待切材料接触,随着凸轮23连续转动,第三弹簧2904压缩,滑动板2901沿第四导向杆2903下移,切刀2910先穿过设置在压板2905上的调节槽2908,再穿过设置在托盘14上的切断槽1402将待切材料切断,当凸轮23回程时,第一弹簧30回复带动切断机构29复位,从而将黄精定长切断,随后,阻挡机构4复位,伺服电机6继续工作将托盘14推出,操作人员即可将盛满原料的托盘14取下,在整个运送过程中,风机17工作,将废屑和粉尘通过切断槽1402和通气孔201吸入风箱15内,定时打开盖板16即可进行清理维护。该装置结构简单,能自动对黄精进行定长切断,而且切断长度可调,有效提高切制黄精时的安全性,同时,能自动除屑,简化生产工艺,提高生产效率。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, and Fig. 6, a Huang Jing fixed-length cutting device includes a frame 1, a support seat 2, a guide 3, a blocking mechanism 4, a bracket 5, a servo Motor 6, first gear 7, feed nut 8, second gear 9, lead screw 10, guide plate 11, limit rod 12, suction mechanism 13, tray 14, bellows 15, cover plate 16, fan 17, photoelectric sensor 18. Column 19, base plate 20, speed regulating motor 21, rotating shaft 22, cam 23, guide wheel 24, connecting plate 25, first guide rod 26, guide block 27, C-shaped frame 28, cutting mechanism 29, first spring 30 , the support base 2 is located at the upper end of the frame 1, the support base 2 is connected with the frame 1 by bolts, the number of the guides 3 is 2, and they are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the support base 2, and the guide The device 3 is connected with the support seat 2 by bolts, the blocking mechanism 4 is located on the right side of the frame 1 and runs through the support seat 2, the block mechanism 4 is connected with the frame 1 by bolts, and the support 5 is located on the frame 1 on the left side of the upper end, the bracket 5 is connected with the frame 1 by bolts, the servo motor 6 is located at the upper end of the bracket 5, the servo motor 6 is connected with the bracket 5 by bolts, and the first gear 7 is located at On the right side of the servo motor 6, the first gear 7 is screwed to the servo motor 6, the feed nut 8 is located at the upper end of the support 5, the feed nut 8 is connected to the support 5 in rotation, and the second The gear 9 is located outside the feed nut 8 and at the upper end of the first gear 7 , the second gear 9 is keyed to the feed nut 8 and meshed with the first gear 7 , and the lead screw 10 runs through the feed nut 8 , the lead screw 10 is threadedly connected with the feed nut 8, the guide plate 11 is located on the left side of the lead screw 10, the guide plate 11 is threaded with the lead screw 10, and the stop rod 12 runs through the guide plate 11, the guide plate 11 can slide along the limit rod 12, the suction mechanism 13 is located on the right side of the screw 10, the suction mechanism 13 is threadedly connected with the screw 10, and the tray 14 is located on the support The upper end of the seat 2 is located between two symmetrically arranged guides 3, the bellows 15 is located at the lower end of the frame 1, the bellows 15 is connected with the frame 1 by bolts, and the cover plate 16 is located at the lower end of the bellows 15 , the cover plate 16 is connected with the bellows 15 by bolts, the fan 17 is located on the side of the bellows 15, the fan 17 is connected with the bellows 15 by bolts, the photoelectric sensor 18 is located at the upper end of the guide 3, the The photoelectric sensor 18 is connected to the guide 3 by bolts, the column 19 is located at the upper end of the frame 1, the column 19 is welded to the frame 1, the base plate 20 is located on the left side of the column 19, and the base plate 20 is connected to the column 19 by welding, the speed regulating motor 21 is located at the upper end of the bottom plate 20, the speed regulating motor 21 is connected with the bottom plate 20 by bolts, and the rotating shaft 22 is located at the side of the speed regulating motor 21 and at the upper end of the bottom plate 20 , the rotating shaft 22 is keyed to the speed regulating motor 21 and connected to the bottom plate 20 in rotation, the rotating shaft 2 2 through the cam 23, the cam 23 is keyed to the rotating shaft 22, the guide wheel 24 is located at the lower end of the cam 23, the connecting plate 25 is located at the lower end of the guide wheel 24, and the connecting plate 25 and the guide wheel 24 pass through Bolts are connected, and the first guide rod 26 is located at the lower end of the connecting plate 25, and the first guide rod 26 is threadedly connected with the connecting plate 25. The number of the first guide rods 26 is 2 pieces, symmetrically arranged on the connecting plate 25. The guide block 27 is located at the lower end of the base plate 20 and is penetrated by the first guide rod 26. The guide block 27 is connected to the base plate 20 through bolts. The C-shaped frame 28 is located at the lower end of the first guide rod 26. The C-frame 28 is threadedly connected with the first guide rod 26, the cutting mechanism 29 is located at the lower end of the C-frame 28, the cutting mechanism 29 is connected with the C-frame 28 by bolts, and the first spring 30 It is arranged on the outside of the first guide rod 26 and between the connecting plate 25 and the guide block 27. The support base 2 is also provided with a number of ventilation holes 201, and the ventilation holes 201 run through the main body of the support base 2. The blocking Mechanism 4 also includes fixed plate 401, electric push rod 402, L-shaped stop 403, limit seat 404, second guide rod 405, and described fixed plate 401 is positioned at frame 1 lower end, and said fixed plate 401 and frame 1 connected by bolts, the electric push rod 402 is located on the side of the fixed plate 401, the electric push rod 402 is screwed to the fixed plate 401, the L-shaped stopper 403 is located at the upper end of the electric push rod 402, the The L-shaped stopper 403 is threadedly connected with the electric push rod 402, the limit seat 404 is located on the side of the fixed plate 401, the limit seat 404 is connected with the fixed plate 401 by bolts, and the second guide rod 405 runs through the limit seat 404 and is located at the lower end of the L-shaped stopper 403. The second guide rod 405 is threadedly connected with the L-shaped stopper 403. The suction mechanism 13 also includes a first mounting plate 1301, a third guide rod 1302, second mounting plate 1303, second spring 1304, electromagnet 1305, proximity switch 1306, the first mounting plate 1301 is located on the right side of the lead screw 10, and the first mounting plate 1301 is connected to the lead screw 10 by threads , the third guide rod 1302 runs through the first installation plate 1301, the second installation plate 1303 is located on the right side of the third guide rod 1302, and the second installation plate 1303 is screwed to the third guide rod 1302, The second spring 1304 is located outside the third guide rod 1302 and is located between the first mounting plate 1301 and the second mounting plate 1303, the electromagnet 1305 is located on the right side of the second mounting plate 1303, and the electromagnet 1305 is connected to the second mounting plate 1303 by bolts, the proximity switch 1306 is located at the lower end of the second mounting plate 1303, the proximity switch 1306 is connected to the second mounting plate 1303 by bolts, and the tray 14 is also provided with several The spacer 1401, the spacer 1401 is located inside the tray 14 , the spacer 1401 is connected to the tray 14 by welding, the spacer 1401 is evenly distributed on the tray 14 from left to right, from top to bottom, and the tray 14 is also provided with a number of cutting grooves 1402. The cutting groove 1402 is located inside the tray 14. The cutting groove 1402 runs through the main body of the tray 14. The cutting groove 1402 is evenly distributed on the tray 14 from left to right. The cutting mechanism 29 also includes a sliding plate 2901 and a knife mechanism. 2902, the fourth guide rod 2903, the third spring 2904, the pressing plate 2905, the sliding plate 2901 runs through the cutter mechanism 2902, the cutter mechanism 2902 can move left and right along the sliding plate 2901, and the sliding plate 2901 also Scale marks 2906 are provided, the number of the cutter mechanism 2902 is not less than 2 pieces, arranged in parallel along the slide plate 2901, the fourth guide rod 2903 runs through the slide plate 2901, and the fourth guide rod 2903 can be moved along the The sliding plate 2901 moves up and down, the third spring 2904 is located outside the fourth guide rod 2903 and at the lower end of the sliding plate 2901, the third spring 2904 is welded to the sliding plate 2901, and the pressing plate 2905 is located on the fourth guiding rod 2903. The lower end of the rod 2903, the pressure plate 2905 is threadedly connected with the fourth guide rod 2903, the cutter mechanism 2902 also includes a sliding sleeve 2908, a cutter 2909, and an adjusting screw 2910, the sliding plate 2901 runs through the sliding sleeve 2908, The cutter 2909 is located at the lower end of the sliding sleeve 2908, the cutter 2909 is also provided with a limit head 2911, the adjusting screw 2910 is located at the upper end of the sliding sleeve 2908, and the adjusting screw 2910 is threadedly connected with the sliding sleeve 2908, The sliding sleeve 2908 is also provided with a limiting groove 2912, the limiting groove 2912 does not penetrate the main body of the sliding sleeve 2908, the limiting head 2911 extends into the limiting groove 2912, and the pressing plate 2905 is also provided with Adjusting grooves 2907, the number of the adjusting grooves 2907 is not less than 2 pieces, arranged in parallel along the pressing plate 2905, the adjusting grooves 2907 run through the main body of the pressing plate 2905, the fixed-length cutting device of Polygonatum, when working, places the raw materials In the tray 14, the tray 14 full of raw materials is then placed on the upper end of the support base 2, and the servo motor 6 drives the feed nut 8 fixedly connected with the second gear 9 to rotate through the first gear 7. Due to the guide plate 11 and the limit The rod 12 interacts and now the lead screw 10 rotates. When the feed nut 8 rotates, the lead screw 10 drives the guide plate 11 to move to the right along the limit rod 12. When the proximity switch 1306 is triggered, the electromagnet 1305 is energized, thereby connecting with the tray 14 Pulling in, the servo motor 6 rotates continuously and continues to push the tray to the right. When the photoelectric sensor 18 is triggered, the blocking mechanism 4 works, and the electric push rod 402 pushes the L-shaped stopper 403 through the support seat 2 to block the forward movement of the tray 14. Then, the servo The motor 6 continues to rotate the set angle, so that the spring 1304 is compressed, so that the reaction tray 14 fixes it, and at the same time, the speed regulation The motor 21 drives the cam 23 to rotate through the rotating shaft 22, and the cam 23 pushes the guide wheel 24 to move down, so that the first guide rod 26 moves down along the guide block 27, thereby driving the cutting mechanism 29 fixedly connected with the C-shaped frame 28 to move down. , the first spring 30 is compressed, and the pressing plate 2905 is first in contact with the material to be cut. With the continuous rotation of the cam 23, the third spring 2904 is compressed, the sliding plate 2901 moves down along the fourth guide rod 2903, and the cutter 2910 first passes through the pressing plate The adjustment groove 2908 on the 2905 passes through the cutting groove 1402 arranged on the tray 14 to cut off the material to be cut. When the cam 23 returns, the first spring 30 returns to drive the cutting mechanism 29 to reset, thereby cutting off the fixed length of Huang Jing, and then , the blocking mechanism 4 resets, the servo motor 6 continues to work and pushes out the tray 14, and the operator can take off the tray 14 full of raw materials. The air hole 201 is sucked into the bellows 15, and the cover plate 16 is opened regularly to perform cleaning and maintenance. The device has a simple structure, can automatically cut off the polygonatum with a fixed length, and the cutting length is adjustable, effectively improving the safety when cutting the polygonatum, and at the same time, can automatically remove chips, simplify the production process, and improve the production efficiency.

本发明不局限于上述具体的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员从上述构思出发,不经过创造性的劳动,所做出的种种变换,均落在本发明的保护范围之内。The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation manners, and various transformations made by those skilled in the art starting from the above-mentioned ideas without creative work all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种黄精定长切断装置,其特征在于包括机架、支撑座、导向器、阻挡机构、支架、伺服电机、第一齿轮、进给螺母、第二齿轮、丝杠、导向板、限位杆、吸取机构、托盘、风箱、盖板、风机、光电传感器、立柱、底板、调速电机、转轴、凸轮、导轮、连接板、第一导向杆、导向块、C型架、切断机构、第一弹簧,所述的支撑座位于机架上端,所述的支撑座与机架通过螺栓相连,所述的导向器数量为2件,对称布置于支撑座上端,所述的导向器与支撑座通过螺栓相连,所述的阻挡机构位于机架右侧且贯穿支撑座,所述的阻挡机构与机架通过螺栓相连,所述的支架位于机架上端左侧,所述的支架与机架通过螺栓相连,所述的伺服电机位于支架上端,所述的伺服电机与支架通过螺栓相连,所述的第一齿轮位于伺服电机右侧,所述的第一齿轮与伺服电机螺纹相连,所述的进给螺母位于支架上端,所述的进给螺母与支架转动相连,所述的第二齿轮位于进给螺母外侧且位于第一齿轮上端,所述的第二齿轮与进给螺母键相连且与第一齿轮啮合相连,所述的丝杠贯穿进给螺母,所述的丝杠与进给螺母螺纹相连,所述的导向板位于丝杠左侧,所述的导向板与丝杠螺纹相连,所述的限位杆贯穿导向板,所述的导向板可以沿限位杆滑动,所述的吸取机构位于丝杠右侧,所述的吸取机构与丝杠螺纹相连,所述的托盘位于支撑座上端且位于两件对称布置的导向器之间,所述的风箱位于机架下端,所述的风箱与机架通过螺栓相连,所述的盖板位于风箱下端,所述的盖板与风箱通过螺栓相连,所述的风机位于风箱侧面,所述的风机与风箱通过螺栓相连,所述的光电传感器位于导向器上端,所述的光电传感器与导向器通过螺栓相连,所述的立柱位于机架上端,所述的立柱与机架焊接相连,所述的底板位于立柱左侧,所述的底板与立柱焊接相连,所述的调速电机位于底板上端,所述的调速电机与底板通过螺栓相连,所述的转轴位于调速电机一侧且位于底板上端,所述的转轴与调速电机键相连且与底板转动相连,所述的转轴贯穿凸轮,所述的凸轮与转轴键相连,所述的导轮位于凸轮下端,所述的连接板位于导轮下端,所述的连接板与导轮通过螺栓相连,所述的第一导向杆位于连接板下端,所述的第一导向杆与连接板螺纹相连,所述的第一导向杆数量为2件,对称布置于连接板,所述的导向块位于底板下端且被第一导向杆贯穿,所述的导向块与底板通过螺栓相连,所述的C型架位于第一导向杆下端,所述的C型架与第一导向杆螺纹相连,所述的切断机构位于C型架下端,所述的切断机构与C型架通过螺栓相连,所述的第一弹簧设置于第一导向杆外侧且位于连接板和导向块之间。1. a Huang Jing fixed-length cutting device is characterized in that comprising frame, support base, guider, blocking mechanism, support, servo motor, first gear, feed nut, second gear, leading screw, guide plate, limiter Position rod, suction mechanism, tray, bellows, cover plate, fan, photoelectric sensor, column, bottom plate, speed regulating motor, rotating shaft, cam, guide wheel, connecting plate, first guide rod, guide block, C-shaped frame, cutting mechanism , the first spring, the support seat is located at the upper end of the frame, the support seat and the frame are connected by bolts, the number of the guides is 2, and they are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the support seat, and the guides and the The support base is connected by bolts, the blocking mechanism is located on the right side of the frame and runs through the support base, the blocking mechanism is connected with the frame by bolts, the bracket is located on the left side of the upper end of the frame, and the bracket is connected to the machine frame. The frame is connected by bolts, the servo motor is located at the upper end of the bracket, the servo motor is connected with the bracket by bolts, the first gear is located on the right side of the servo motor, and the first gear is threadedly connected with the servo motor. The feed nut is located at the upper end of the bracket, the feed nut is connected to the bracket in rotation, the second gear is located outside the feed nut and at the upper end of the first gear, and the second gear is keyed to the feed nut And meshed with the first gear, the lead screw runs through the feed nut, the lead screw is threadedly connected with the feed nut, the guide plate is located on the left side of the lead screw, the guide plate is threaded with the lead screw connected, the limit rod runs through the guide plate, the guide plate can slide along the limit rod, the suction mechanism is located on the right side of the screw, the suction mechanism is connected with the screw thread, and the tray Located at the upper end of the support seat and between two symmetrically arranged guides, the air box is located at the lower end of the frame, the air box is connected to the frame by bolts, the cover plate is located at the lower end of the air box, and the cover plate It is connected with the bellows by bolts, the fan is located on the side of the bellows, the fan is connected with the bellows by bolts, the photoelectric sensor is located on the upper end of the guide, the photoelectric sensor is connected with the guide by bolts, and the column Located at the upper end of the frame, the column is connected to the frame by welding, the base plate is located on the left side of the column, the base plate is connected to the column by welding, the speed-regulating motor is located at the top of the base plate, and the speed-regulating motor is connected to the The bottom plate is connected by bolts, the rotating shaft is located on the side of the speed regulating motor and on the top of the bottom plate, the rotating shaft is connected with the key of the speed regulating motor and connected with the bottom plate in rotation, the rotating shaft runs through the cam, and the cam and the rotating shaft key The guide wheel is located at the lower end of the cam, the connecting plate is located at the lower end of the guide wheel, the connecting plate and the guide wheel are connected by bolts, the first guide rod is located at the lower end of the connecting plate, and the first The guide rods are threadedly connected with the connecting plate, the number of the first guide rods is 2 pieces, symmetrically arranged on the connecting plate, the described guide block is located at the lower end of the bottom plate and penetrated by the first guide rod, and the described guide block and the bottom plate pass through The bolts are connected, the C-shaped frame is located at the lower end of the first guide rod, the C-shaped frame is threadedly connected with the first guide rod, and the described cutting mechanism is located at the C-shaped frame At the lower end, the cut-off mechanism is connected to the C-frame through bolts, and the first spring is arranged outside the first guide rod and between the connecting plate and the guide block. 2.如权利要求1所述的黄精定长切断装置,其特征在于所述的支撑座还设有若干通气孔,所述的通气孔贯穿支撑座主体。2. The Polygonatum fixed-length cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the support base is further provided with a number of ventilation holes, and the ventilation holes penetrate the main body of the support base. 3.如权利要求1所述的黄精定长切断装置,其特征在于所述的阻挡机构还包括固定板、电动推杆、L型挡头、限位座、第二导向杆,所述的固定板位于机架下端,所的固定板与机架通过螺栓相连,所述的电动推杆位于固定板一侧,所述的电动推杆与固定板螺纹相连,所述的L型挡头位于电动推杆上端,所述的L型挡头与电动推杆螺纹相连,所述的限位座位于固定板一侧,所述的限位座与固定板通过螺栓相连,所述的第二导向杆贯穿限位座且位于L型挡头下端,所述的第二导向杆与L型挡头螺纹相连。3. The Polygonatum fixed-length cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the blocking mechanism also includes a fixed plate, an electric push rod, an L-shaped stopper, a limit seat, and a second guide rod, and the fixed The plate is located at the lower end of the frame, the fixed plate is connected with the frame by bolts, the electric push rod is located on one side of the fixed plate, the electric push rod is connected with the thread of the fixed plate, and the L-shaped stopper is located on the electric The upper end of the push rod, the L-shaped stopper is threadedly connected with the electric push rod, the limit seat is located on one side of the fixed plate, the limit seat is connected with the fixed plate by bolts, and the second guide rod Through the limit seat and located at the lower end of the L-shaped stop, the second guide rod is threadedly connected with the L-shaped stop. 4.如权利要求1所述的黄精定长切断装置,其特征在于所述的吸取机构还包括第一安装板、第三导向杆、第二安装板、第二弹簧、电磁铁、接近开关,所述的第一安装板位于丝杠右侧,所述的第一安装板与丝杠螺纹相连,所述的第三导向杆贯穿第一安装板,所述的第二安装板位于第三导向杆右侧,所述的第二安装板与第三导向杆螺纹相连,所述的第二弹簧位于第三导向杆外侧切位于第一安装板和第二安装板之间,所述的电磁铁位于第二安装板右侧,所述的电磁铁与第二安装板通过螺栓相连,所述的接近开关位于第二安装板下端,所述的接近开关与第二安装板通过螺栓相连。4. Polygonatum fixed-length cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that said suction mechanism also includes a first mounting plate, a third guide rod, a second mounting plate, a second spring, an electromagnet, and a proximity switch, The first mounting plate is located on the right side of the lead screw, the first mounting plate is threadedly connected with the lead screw, the third guide rod runs through the first mounting plate, and the second mounting plate is located on the third guide On the right side of the rod, the second mounting plate is threadedly connected with the third guide rod, the second spring is located outside the third guide rod and is located between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and the electromagnet Located on the right side of the second mounting plate, the electromagnet is connected to the second mounting plate by bolts, the proximity switch is located at the lower end of the second mounting plate, and the proximity switch is connected to the second mounting plate by bolts. 5.如权利要求1所述的黄精定长切断装置,其特征在于所述的托盘还设有若干隔条,所述的隔条位于托盘内侧,所述的隔条与托盘焊接相连,所述的隔条从左至右,从上之下均布于托盘。5. Polygonatum fixed-length cutting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described pallet is also provided with some spacers, and described spacer is positioned at tray inner side, and described spacer is connected with pallet by welding, and described The spacers are evenly distributed on the tray from left to right and from top to bottom. 6.如权利要求1所述的黄精定长切断装置,其特征在于所述的托盘还设有若干切断槽,所述的切断槽位于托盘内侧,所述的切断槽贯穿托盘主体,所述的切断槽从左至右均布于托盘。6. Polygonatum fixed-length cutting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described tray is also provided with several cutting grooves, and described cutting groove is positioned at tray inner side, and described cutting groove runs through tray main body, and described Cutting slots are evenly distributed on the tray from left to right. 7.如权利要求1所述的黄精定长切断装置,其特征在于所述的切断机构还包括滑动板、切刀机构、第四导向杆、第三弹簧、压板,所述的滑动板贯穿切刀机构,所述的切刀机构可沿滑动板左右移动,所述的滑动板还设有刻度标记,所述的切刀机构数量不少于2件,沿滑动板平行布置,所述的第四导向杆贯穿滑动板,所述的第四导向杆可沿滑动板上下移动,所述的第三弹簧位于第四导向杆外侧且位于滑动板下端,所述的第三弹簧与滑动板焊接相连,所述的压板位于第四导向杆下端,所述的压板与第四导向杆螺纹相连。7. The Polygonatum fixed-length cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cutting mechanism also includes a sliding plate, a cutter mechanism, a fourth guide rod, a third spring, and a pressing plate, and the sliding plate penetrates through the cutting plate. Knife mechanism, the knife mechanism can move left and right along the sliding plate, the sliding plate is also provided with scale marks, the number of the knife mechanism is not less than 2, arranged in parallel along the sliding plate, the first Four guide rods run through the slide plate, the fourth guide rod can move up and down along the slide plate, the third spring is located outside the fourth guide rod and at the lower end of the slide plate, and the third spring is connected to the slide plate by welding , the pressure plate is located at the lower end of the fourth guide rod, and the pressure plate is threadedly connected with the fourth guide rod. 8.如权利要求7所述的黄精定长切断装置,其特征在于所述的切刀机构还包括滑套、切刀、调节螺钉,所述的滑动板贯穿滑套,所述的切刀位于滑套下端,所述的切刀还设有限位头,所述的调节螺钉位于滑套上端,所述的调节螺钉与滑套螺纹相连。8. Polygonatum fixed-length cutting device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that said cutter mechanism also includes a sliding sleeve, a cutter, and an adjusting screw, said sliding plate runs through the sliding sleeve, and said cutter is positioned at At the lower end of the sliding sleeve, the cutter is also provided with a limit head, the adjusting screw is located at the upper end of the sliding sleeve, and the adjusting screw is threadedly connected with the sliding sleeve. 9.如权利要7和8所述的黄精定长切断装置,其特征在于所述的滑套还设有限位槽,所述的限位槽不贯穿滑套主体,所述的限位头伸入限位槽内侧。9. Polygonatum fixed-length cutting device as claimed in claims 7 and 8, characterized in that the sliding sleeve is also provided with a limiting groove, the limiting groove does not penetrate through the main body of the sliding sleeve, and the limiting head extends into the limit slot. 10.如权利要求7所述的黄精定长切断装置,其特征在于所述的压板还设有调节槽,所述的调节槽数量不少于2件,沿所述的压板平行布置,所述的调节槽贯穿压板主体。10. The Polygonatum fixed-length cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that said pressing plate is also provided with adjustment grooves, the number of said adjusting grooves is not less than 2 pieces, arranged in parallel along said pressing plate, said The adjustment groove runs through the main body of the pressure plate.
CN201711281269.1A 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 A kind of sealwort fixed-length cutting device Pending CN107972084A (en)

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CN118372297A (en) * 2024-06-24 2024-07-23 山东省庆云县君创锁业有限公司 Plastic seal strip fixed length cutting device
CN118372297B (en) * 2024-06-24 2024-08-16 山东省庆云县君创锁业有限公司 Plastic seal strip fixed length cutting device
CN118559771A (en) * 2024-08-05 2024-08-30 烟台仙果生物科技有限公司 Slicing device for processing Polygonatum odoratum

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