CN107971107A - Ore efficiency crushing device - Google Patents

Ore efficiency crushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107971107A
CN107971107A CN201711408839.9A CN201711408839A CN107971107A CN 107971107 A CN107971107 A CN 107971107A CN 201711408839 A CN201711408839 A CN 201711408839A CN 107971107 A CN107971107 A CN 107971107A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
broken
ore
wheel
rotation axis
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711408839.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张振涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Cogent Bioengineering Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Cogent Bioengineering Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Cogent Bioengineering Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Henan Cogent Bioengineering Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711408839.9A priority Critical patent/CN107971107A/en
Publication of CN107971107A publication Critical patent/CN107971107A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/0056Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/10Mills in which a friction block is towed along the surface of a cylindrical or annular member

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to ore production equipment field, more particularly to ore efficiency crushing device.Its technical solution is:Ore efficiency crushing device, including broken cylinder, the upper end for crushing cylinder are broken shell, and the shape for crushing shell is semielliptical shape, are arranged with broken wheel in broken shell, the shape for crushing wheel is hemispherical;Rotation axis is fixed with broken wheel, the other end of rotation axis is connected with rotation connection head, the other end of rotation connection head is connected with elevating lever, and the rotating drive mechanism for driving rotation axis to rotate is connected with elevating lever, the elevating mechanism for driving lifter rod lifting is provided with broken cylinder.The present invention provides a kind of crushing efficiency height, sufficient ore reduction device is crushed, it is low to solve the problems, such as that existing breaker crushes insufficient and crushing efficiency.

Description

Ore efficiency crushing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to ore production equipment field, more particularly to ore efficiency crushing device.
Background technology
Ore refers to therefrom extract useful constituent or itself has the mineral aggregate of certain performance that can be utilized. Metalliferous mineral, nonmetallic mineral can be divided into.The unit content of useful component (element or mineral) is known as the grade of ore in ore, The precious metal ores such as gold, platinum represent that other ores are often represented with percentage with g ton.The grade of ore is commonly used to weigh ore Value, but (the useless mineral or useful component content in ore are little and unavailable for gangue in same active ingredient ore Mineral) component and objectionable impurities number also influence ore value.
The patent of invention that number of patent application is CN201510275288.8 discloses one kind can crush and ground ore at the same time Method and apparatus, upper arc flour milling is superimposed upon on arc lower flour milling, outside upper arc flour milling inner surface and arc lower flour milling Gradually smaller area of space from top to bottom is formed between surface, area of space is from top to bottom divided into broken region and milling zone Domain, upper arc flour milling inner surface and arc lower outer wear side surface in broken region are respectively disposed with cutting tooth and fixed tooth, Upper arc flour milling and arc lower outer wear side surface in abrasive areas are smooth arc-shaped surface;Upper arc flour milling and arc lower are ground Face relatively rotates, and ore is sent into broken region by upper arc flour milling its top feed mouth, and fixing ore by fixed tooth passes through cutting tooth Ore is crushed, the ore after crushing falls into abrasive areas and ground by smooth arc-shaped surface, and ore particles pass through upper arc Flour milling and arc lower flour milling lower end gap are fallen.The alternative conventional breakers of the present invention and ore mill, realize first to crush and grind again Integration production, reduction ratio are high.
But the broken regional space of above-mentioned ore reduction device is constant, can not adapt to crush different size of ore Need.The ore volume being just added into is larger, and ore can not be successfully into broken region.The smaller fast ore being broken It can skid off, and cannot fully be crushed from broken region.In order to enable most of ore to be broken, usual opening broken region Mouth sets all the time, this allows for relatively large ore and cannot be introduced into, and smaller piece ore is not skidded off by fully broken.Above-mentioned dress The process put in broken work chats stone into broken region is slow, and crushing efficiency is relatively low.
The content of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided and a kind of crushing efficiency is high, crushes sufficient ore reduction device, It is low to solve the problems, such as that existing breaker crushes insufficient and crushing efficiency.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
Ore efficiency crushing device, including broken cylinder, the upper end for crushing cylinder are broken shell, and the shape for crushing shell is semielliptical Shape, crushes in shell and is arranged with broken wheel, and the shape for crushing wheel is hemispherical;Be fixed with rotation axis on broken wheel, rotation axis it is another One end is connected with rotation connection head, and the other end for being rotatablely connected head is connected with elevating lever, is connected with elevating lever and turns for driving The rotating drive mechanism that moving axis rotates, crushes the elevating mechanism being provided with cylinder for driving lifter rod lifting.
As the preferred solution of the present invention, the rotating drive mechanism includes mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is fixed on lifting On bar, rotary electric machine is installed on mounting bracket, the output shaft of rotary electric machine is connected with rotation retarder, and rotary electric machine and rotation subtract Fast device is mounted on mounting bracket, and the output shaft for rotating retarder is connected with drive bevel gear, and drive bevel gear is engaged with driven Bevel gear, driven wheel of differential are installed in rotation axis.
As the preferred solution of the present invention, the elevating mechanism includes lifting sliding slot, and elevating lever is sheathed in lifting sliding slot, Connecting rod is hinged with elevating lever, the other end of connecting rod is hinged with swing rod, and the other end of swing rod is articulated with broken cylinder;Swing rod On be provided with swing sliding slot, swing in sliding slot and be arranged with sliding block, crank is hinged with sliding block, be provided with broken cylinder for driving The swing driving mechanism that crank rotates.
As the preferred solution of the present invention, the swing driving mechanism includes oscillating motor, and the output shaft of oscillating motor connects Swing retarder is connected to, oscillating motor and swing retarder are mounted in broken cylinder, and the output shaft for swinging retarder is connected with Rotating wheel, rotating wheel are fixed with crank.
As the preferred solution of the present invention, sleeve is fixed with the broken cylinder, rotary axle box is arranged in sleeve.
As the preferred solution of the present invention, the rotation connection head includes connector, and connector is fixed in rotation axis, is risen Link slot is fixed with drop bar, connector is sheathed in link slot.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, when the broken wheel of driving rotates, ore enters between broken wheel and broken shell rotating drive mechanism of the invention Region, ore and then is broken.Elevating mechanism can promote rotation axis and broken wheel to lift, so that between broken wheel and broken shell Region is suitable for the volume size of ore.When just adding ore, broken wheel is preferably minimized, ore can smoothly enter fracture area Domain.During broken wheel rotates, elevating mechanism drives rotation axis and broken wheel to be gradually increasing, so that the mistake that ore volume reduces Wheel is crushed in journey to be compressed all the time, ensures that ore can be crushed fully.The present invention can avoid the ore that is not broken from broken Skid off, ensure fully broken on wheel;Broken wheel compresses ore all the time, improves crushing efficiency.
2nd, when rotary electric machine, which drives, rotates retarder action, rotate retarder driving drive bevel gear and rotate, initiative taper Gear driving driven wheel of differential rotates, so that rotation axis and broken wheel rotate.When broken wheel rotates, ore is carried out fully broken It is broken.
3rd, when swing driving mechanism driving crank rotates, sliding block slides in the swing sliding slot of swing rod and drives swing rod to put It is dynamic.When swing rod is swung up, swing rod promotes connecting rod, and connecting rod can slowly push up elevating lever, rotation axis, broken wheel, So as to which broken wheel all the time can be crushed the ore during diminishing, and improve crushing effect and crushing efficiency.Swing rod is to the bottom After dynamic, broken wheel is returned to origin-location.Since swing rod has quickreturn characteristics, swing rod is rapid to lower swing and is swung up delaying Slowly, then it is quick when broken wheel is replied, slowly carried out when can up push away, saved non-cutting time, further increase production efficiency.
4th, after oscillating motor starts, swing retarder driving rotating wheel and rotate, crank is rotated with rotating wheel, so that bent Handle can pull sliding block to be slided in swing sliding slot, and swing rod can accordingly be swung.
5th, sleeve can limit the position of rotation axis, avoid broken wheel generation is huge from rocking, and ensure that broken wheel carries out ore It is uniformly broken.
6th, when rotation axis rotates, connector rotates in link slot, and elevating lever will not rotate, and it is dry to avoid movement Relate to.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the local structural graph of the present invention.
In figure, 1- crushes cylinder, and 2- crushes wheel, 3- rotation connection heads, 4- elevating levers, 5- rotating drive mechanisms, 6- elevators Structure, 7- swing driving mechanisms, 8- sleeves, 11- crush shell, 21- rotation axis, 31- connectors, 32- link slots, 51- mounting brackets, 52- rotary electric machines, 53- rotation retarders, 54- drive bevel gears, 55- driven wheel of differential, 61- lifting sliding slots, 62- connecting rods, 63- swing rods, 64- sliding blocks, 65- cranks, 71- oscillating motors, 72- swing retarder, 73- rotating wheels.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
Embodiment one
Ore efficiency crushing device, including broken cylinder 1, the upper end for crushing cylinder 1 are broken shell 11, and the shape of broken shell 11 is Semielliptical shape, crushes and broken wheel 2 is arranged with shell 11, the shape for crushing wheel 2 is hemispherical;Rotation axis is fixed with broken wheel 2 21, the other end of rotation axis 21 is connected with rotation connection first 3, and the other end of rotation connection first 3 is connected with elevating lever 4, elevating lever 4 On be connected with rotating drive mechanism 5 for driving rotation axis 21 to rotate, be provided with broken cylinder 1 for driving 4 liters of elevating lever The elevating mechanism 6 of drop.
The rotating drive mechanism 5 of the present invention when the broken wheel 2 of driving rotates, ore enter broken wheel 2 and broken shell 11 it Between region, ore and then be broken.Elevating mechanism 6, which can promote rotation axis 21 and crush, takes turns 2 liftings, so as to crush wheel 2 and break Region between broken shell 11 is suitable for the volume size of ore.When just adding ore, broken wheel 2 is preferably minimized, ore can Smoothly enter broken region.To be taken turns when broken in 2 rotation processes, elevating mechanism 6 drives rotation axis 21 and broken wheel 2 to be gradually increasing, Wheel 2 is crushed during so as to ore volume reducing to be compressed all the time, ensures that ore can be crushed fully.The present invention can avoid The ore not being broken is skidded off from broken wheel 2, is ensured fully broken;Broken wheel 2 compresses ore all the time, improves broken effect Rate.
Embodiment two
On the basis of embodiment one, the rotating drive mechanism 5 includes mounting bracket 51, and mounting bracket 51 is fixed on elevating lever On 4, rotary electric machine 52 is installed on mounting bracket 51, the output shaft of rotary electric machine 52, which is connected with, rotates retarder 53, rotary electric machine 52 are mounted on mounting bracket 51 with retarder 53 is rotated, and the output shaft for rotating retarder 53 is connected with drive bevel gear 54, main Dynamic bevel gear 54 is engaged with driven wheel of differential 55, and driven wheel of differential 55 is installed in rotation axis 21.
When rotary electric machine 52, which drives, rotates the action of retarder 53, rotate retarder 53 and drive drive bevel gear 54 to rotate, Drive bevel gear 54 drives driven wheel of differential 55 to rotate, so that rotation axis 21 and broken wheel 2 rotate.When broken wheel 2 rotates, by ore deposit Stone carries out fully broken.
Embodiment three
On the basis of embodiment one or embodiment two, the elevating mechanism 6 includes lifting sliding slot 61, and elevating lever 4 is arranged In in lifting sliding slot 61, connecting rod 62 is hinged with elevating lever 4, the other end of connecting rod 62 is hinged with swing rod 63, swing rod 63 The other end is articulated with broken cylinder 1;Swing sliding slot is provided with swing rod 63, swings and sliding block 64 is arranged with sliding slot, on sliding block 64 Crank 65 is hinged with, the swing driving mechanism 7 for driving crank 65 to rotate is installed in broken cylinder 1.
When swing driving mechanism 7 drives crank 65 to rotate, sliding block 64 is slided and driven in the swing sliding slot of swing rod 63 Swing rod 63 is swung.When swing rod 63 is swung up, swing rod 63 promotes connecting rod 62, and connecting rod 62 can be by elevating lever 4, rotation axis 21st, wheel 2 is crushed slowly to push up, so that, broken wheel 2 all the time can be crushed the ore during diminishing, and improve broken effect Fruit and crushing efficiency.For swing rod 63 to after lower swing, broken wheel 2 is returned to origin-location.Since swing rod 63 has quickreturn characteristics, pendulum Bar 63 is rapid to lower swing and is swung up slowly, then quick when broken wheel 2 is replied, and slowly carries out, saves when can up push away Non-cutting time, further increases production efficiency.
Example IV
On the basis of above-mentioned any one embodiment, the swing driving mechanism 7 includes oscillating motor 71, oscillating motor 71 output shaft, which is connected with, swings retarder 72, and oscillating motor 71 and swing retarder 72 are mounted in broken cylinder 1, and swing subtracts The output shaft of fast device 72 is connected with rotating wheel 73, and rotating wheel 73 is fixed with crank 65.
After oscillating motor 71 starts, swing retarder 72 and drive rotating wheel 73 to rotate, crank 65 is with 73 turns of rotating wheel Dynamic, so that crank 65 can pull sliding block 64 to be slided in swing sliding slot, and swing rod 63 can accordingly be swung.
Embodiment five
On the basis of above-mentioned any one embodiment, sleeve 8 is fixed with the broken cylinder 1, rotation axis 21 is sheathed on In sleeve 8.
Sleeve 8 can limit the position of rotation axis 21, avoid broken wheel 2 produce it is huge rock, ensure 2 pairs of ores of broken wheel into Row is uniformly broken.
Embodiment six
On the basis of above-mentioned any one embodiment, the rotation connection first 3 includes connector 31, and connector 31 is fixed In in rotation axis 21, being fixed with link slot 32 on elevating lever 4, connector 31 is sheathed in link slot 32.
When rotation axis 21 rotates, connector 31 rotates in link slot 32, and elevating lever 4 will not rotate, and avoid fortune Dynamic interference.

Claims (6)

1. ore efficiency crushing device, it is characterised in that including crushing cylinder (1), the upper end for crushing cylinder (1) is broken shell (11), The shape of broken shell (11) is semielliptical shape, broken wheel (2) is arranged with broken shell (11), the shape for crushing wheel (2) is hemisphere Shape;Rotation axis (21) is fixed with broken wheel (2), the other end of rotation axis (21) is connected with rotation connection head (3), rotation connection The other end of head (3) is connected with elevating lever (4), is connected with elevating lever (4) and is driven for the rotation for driving rotation axis (21) to rotate Motivation structure (5), the interior elevating mechanism (6) being provided with for driving elevating lever (4) to lift of broken cylinder (1).
2. ore efficiency crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotating drive mechanism (5) includes Mounting bracket (51), mounting bracket (51) are fixed on elevating lever (4), and rotary electric machine (52) is provided with mounting bracket (51), rotate electricity The output shaft of machine (52), which is connected with, rotates retarder (53), and rotary electric machine (52) and rotation retarder (53) are mounted on mounting bracket (51) on, the output shaft for rotating retarder (53) is connected with drive bevel gear (54), and drive bevel gear (54) is engaged with from mantle Gear (55), driven wheel of differential (55) are installed in rotation axis (21).
3. ore efficiency crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the elevating mechanism (6) includes lifting Sliding slot (61), elevating lever (4) are sheathed in lifting sliding slot (61), and connecting rod (62), connecting rod (62) are hinged with elevating lever (4) The other end be hinged with swing rod (63), the other end of swing rod (63) is articulated with broken cylinder (1);Swing rod is provided with swing on (63) Sliding slot, swings in sliding slot and is arranged with sliding block (64), crank (65) is hinged with sliding block (64), is provided with and is used in broken cylinder (1) The swing driving mechanism (7) for driving crank (65) to rotate.
4. ore efficiency crushing device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the swing driving mechanism (7) includes Oscillating motor (71), the output shaft of oscillating motor (71), which is connected with, swings retarder (72), and oscillating motor (71) and swing are slowed down Device (72) is mounted in broken cylinder (1), and the output shaft for swinging retarder (72) is connected with rotating wheel (73), rotating wheel (73) with Crank (65) is fixed.
5. ore efficiency crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be fixed with set in the broken cylinder (1) Cylinder (8), rotation axis (21) are sheathed in sleeve (8).
6. the ore efficiency crushing device according to Claims 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that the rotation connection Head (3) includes connector (31), and connector (31) is fixed in rotation axis (21), and link slot (32) is fixed with elevating lever (4), Connector (31) is sheathed in link slot (32).
CN201711408839.9A 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Ore efficiency crushing device Pending CN107971107A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711408839.9A CN107971107A (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Ore efficiency crushing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711408839.9A CN107971107A (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Ore efficiency crushing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107971107A true CN107971107A (en) 2018-05-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711408839.9A Pending CN107971107A (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Ore efficiency crushing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107971107A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111298465A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-19 韩祎 Airflow type spray dryer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111298465A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-19 韩祎 Airflow type spray dryer

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Application publication date: 20180501

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