CN107970530A - A kind of new high-rise escape apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of new high-rise escape apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107970530A CN107970530A CN201711478844.7A CN201711478844A CN107970530A CN 107970530 A CN107970530 A CN 107970530A CN 201711478844 A CN201711478844 A CN 201711478844A CN 107970530 A CN107970530 A CN 107970530A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- escape apparatus
- rope
- new high
- knapsack
- motion bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
- A62B1/08—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
- A62B1/18—Other single parts for rope lowering-devices, e.g. take-up rollers for ropes, devices for shooting ropes
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of new high-rise escape apparatus, the technical solution of use is mainly made of knapsack and the escape apparatus body in the knapsack, the escape apparatus body includes Song Sheng mechanisms, rope, damping mechanism, the Song Sheng mechanisms include two pieces of plate washers being oppositely arranged and the around cheese between the plate washer, the around cheese energy axial-rotation, the rope are wound in the around cheese；The damping mechanism includes two pieces of installing plates being oppositely arranged and the dampened disk being arranged between installing plate, and the free end of the rope is wrapped on the dampened disk and top is stretched out the knapsack and connected with hook.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-rise escape apparatus.
Background technology
High-rise escape apparatus is a kind of high-building self-help escape device, is the quilt when building contour level builds burst fire when event
The optimal selection that tired person escape danger rapidly.The shortcomings that traditional high-rise escape apparatus, has：1st, wearing is inconvenient, causes wearing speed slow,
It is delayed escape opportunity；2nd, decrease speed is uncontrollable, drops excessive velocities as follows or there are security risk slowly excessively；3rd, not side is carried
Just, if rope, escape apparatus body are separate piece, storage and carry more troublesome.
The content of the invention
Rapid, decrease speed control, easy to carry new is dressed the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of
High-rise escape apparatus.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is mainly escaped by knapsack and in the knapsack
Raw device body composition, the escape apparatus body include Song Sheng mechanisms, rope, damping mechanism, and the Song Sheng mechanisms include two pieces of phases
Plate washer to setting and the around cheese between the plate washer, the around cheese energy axial-rotation, the rope are wound on institute
State in around cheese；The damping mechanism includes two pieces of installing plates being oppositely arranged and the dampened disk being arranged between installing plate,
The free end of the rope is wrapped on the dampened disk and top is stretched out the knapsack and connected with hook.
The new high-rise escape apparatus, it is characterised in that：The escape apparatus body further includes speed adjusting gear, the speed governing
Mechanism includes speed adjusting lever, at least speed governing motion bar, a speed governing fixed link, and the speed adjusting lever is with being fixed in mounting base
Speed governing nut thread coordinates, its shank stretches out the knapsack, and the speed governing fixed link is fixed in mounting base, the speed governing activity
Bar is installed on the first motion bar mounting groove of mounting base, and the free end of the rope is threaded through speed governing motion bar and is fixed with speed governing
Between bar.
The new high-rise escape apparatus, it is characterised in that：The escape apparatus body further includes braking mechanism, the brake
Mechanism includes bracket arm, brake motion bar, brake fixed link, and the bracket arm end axis are connected on the installing plate, institute
State brake fixed link to be fixed on the installing plate, the brake motion bar is installed on the second motion bar groove of the installing plate
On, the free end of the bracket arm is stretched out the knapsack and is connected with brake drawstring.
The new high-rise escape apparatus, it is characterised in that：The escape apparatus body further includes guiding mechanism, the guiding
Mechanism include being arranged on the first guide post group that the plate washer periphery is made of two guide rods, be arranged on the installing plate periphery by
Second guide post group of two guide rods composition, the free end of the rope are threaded through the first guide post group, the second guide post group
Between two guide rods.
The new high-rise escape apparatus, it is characterised in that：The escape apparatus body further includes safety belt, the safety belt
It is fixed on the escape apparatus body, its free end stretches out the knapsack and buckles connection with protection.
The new high-rise escape apparatus, it is characterised in that：Pass through connecting rod between the Song Sheng mechanisms and damping mechanism
Connection.
The new high-rise escape apparatus, it is characterised in that：The around cheese is installed on the central shaft of the plate washer.
The new high-rise escape apparatus, it is characterised in that：Centralized positioning column is equipped among the installing plate upper end, it is described
Rope is passed through from the right side of the centralized positioning column.
The new high-rise escape apparatus advantage of the present invention：1st, wearing is rapid, and escape apparatus body is fixed in knapsack, during wearing
Back knapsack is only needed, is buckling safety belt, whole donning process only needs 2-3 seconds；2nd, by the design of speed adjusting gear,
The decrease speed and lifting capacity that high-rise escape apparatus can be achieved adjust, and when such as speed adjusting lever is tightened, speed governing motion bar is close
Speed governing fixed link, makes it press rope, and the decrease speed of high-rise escape apparatus can be slack-off at this time, while can increase lifting capacity；3、
It by the design of braking mechanism, during decline, can arbitrarily brake, or adjust decrease speed.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of high-rise escape apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of escape apparatus body of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of speed adjusting gear of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of braking mechanism of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, new high-rise escape apparatus of the invention, by knapsack 1 and in the knapsack 1
Escape apparatus body 2 forms, and the escape apparatus body 1 includes Song Sheng mechanisms 3, rope 4, damping mechanism 5, and the Song Sheng mechanisms 3 are wrapped
Include two pieces of plate washers being oppositely arranged 6 and the around cheese 7 between the plate washer 6, the energy of around cheese 7 axial-rotation, institute
State rope 4 to be wound in the around cheese 7, the length of the rope 4 requires to set according to high-rise height.The damping mechanism 5
Above Song Sheng mechanisms 3, its structure includes two pieces of installing plates 8 being oppositely arranged and the resistance being fixed between installing plate 8
Buddhist nun's disk 9, the free end of the rope 4 is wrapped on the dampened disk 9 and top is stretched out the knapsack 1 and is connected with hook 10.It is described
Rope 4 winds the number of turns and is preferably a circle, and when 4 lower end of rope, pendant has weight（Such as escape personnel）When, between rope 4 and dampened disk 9
Larger frictional force can be produced, slow so as to fulfill weight declines, and weight is heavier, and the frictional force of production is bigger, therefore
It is adapted to the escape personnel for being unable to weight.
Further, the escape apparatus body 2 further includes speed adjusting gear 11, and the speed adjusting gear 11 is installed on Song Sheng mechanisms
3 sides, its structure include 13, two speed adjusting lever 12, speed governing motion bar speed governing fixed links 14, and the speed adjusting lever 12 is with fixing
16 thread fitting of speed governing nut in mounting base 15, its shank 30 are stretched out outside the knapsack 1, and the speed governing fixed link 14 is side by side
Be fixed on 15 rear end of mounting base, the speed governing motion bar 13 is installed on the first motion bar mounting groove 31 of mounting base 15, institute
The free end for stating rope 4 is threaded through between speed governing motion bar 13 and speed governing fixed link 14.The speed governing motion bar 13 and first is lived
Lever mounting groove 31 is positioned at the front of the speed governing fixed link 14, during by tightening speed adjusting lever 12, drives speed governing motion bar 13 toward institute
It is close to state 14 direction of speed governing fixed link.
Further, the escape apparatus body 2 further includes braking mechanism 17, and the braking mechanism 17 includes bracket arm
18th, brake motion bar 19, brake fixed link 20,18 end axis of bracket arm are connected on the installing plate 8, and the brake is solid
Fixed pole 20 is fixed on 8 lower end of installing plate and is installed on the peace positioned at the lower section of bracket arm 18, the brake motion bar 19
On second motion bar groove 21 of loading board 8 and between the bracket arm 18 and the brake fixed link 20, the brake is drawn
The free end of bar 18 is stretched out the knapsack 1 and is connected with brake drawstring 22.When drawstring 22 is braked in drop-down, according to lever principle, institute
State bracket arm to push brake motion bar 19, make the locking brake fixed link 20, so as to fulfill braking or adjusting lower reduction of speed
The effect of degree.
Further, the escape apparatus body 2 further includes guiding mechanism 23, and the guiding mechanism 23 includes being arranged on described
The first guide post group 24 and be arranged on 8 periphery of installing plate by two guide rod groups that 6 periphery of plate washer is made of two guide rods
Into the second guide post group 25, the free end of the rope 4 be threaded through the first guide post group 24, two of the second guide post group 25
Between guide rod.First guide post group 24 is specifically located at the lower left corner, the lower right corner and the upper right corner of the plate washer 6.Second leads
The lower left corner and the upper left corner of installing plate 8 are arranged on to bar group 25, and second guide post group in the upper left corner is higher than the damping
The apex height of disk 9.First guide post group, which primarily serves, prevents rope 4 from occurring winding in rope stretching, knotting problem, ensures
Normal rope stretching, second guide post group mainly prevent rope runs crosswise, cause to decline pause or stuck problem.In addition, described lead
Play the supporting role to plate washer, installing plate again to bar, multi-use, its structure design is more reasonable.
Further, the escape apparatus body 2 further includes safety belt 26, and the safety belt 26 is fixed on the escape apparatus sheet
On body 2, its free end stretching knapsack 1 is buckled 27 with protection and is connected.After escape personnel's back knapsack, then buckle safety belt
26, realize and the multiple spot of human body is fixed, ensure the safety of escape personnel.
Further, connected between the Song Sheng mechanisms 3 and damping mechanism 5 by connecting rod 28, after connecting, make its shape
Into an entirety.The Song Sheng mechanisms 3 can also be integrally formed with damping mechanism 5.
Further, the around cheese 7 is installed on the central shaft 29 of the plate washer 6.
Further, it is equipped with centralized positioning column 32 among 8 upper end of installing plate, the rope 4 is from the centralized positioning column
32 right side passes through.Rope 4 is limited to by center by centralized positioning column 32, ensure escape apparatus balance and decline it is steady
It is qualitative.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within principle etc., are all contained within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. new high-rise escape apparatus, it is characterised in that：The new high-rise escape apparatus is mainly by knapsack（1）And installed in institute State knapsack（1）Interior escape apparatus body（2）Composition, the escape apparatus body（1）Including Song Sheng mechanisms（3）, rope（4）, damping Mechanism（5）, the Song Sheng mechanisms（3）Including two pieces of plate washers being oppositely arranged（6）And installed in the plate washer（6）Between wiring Disk（7）, the around cheese（7）Energy axial-rotation, the rope（4）It is wound on the around cheese（7）On；The damping mechanism（5） Including two pieces of installing plates being oppositely arranged（8）And it is arranged on installing plate（8）Between dampened disk（9）, the rope（4）From The dampened disk is wrapped in by end（9）The knapsack is stretched out on upper and top（1）With hook（10）Connection.
- 2. new high-rise escape apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The escape apparatus body（2）Further include tune Fast mechanism（11）, the speed adjusting gear（11）Including speed adjusting lever（12）, speed governing motion bar（13）, an at least speed governing fixed link （14）, the speed adjusting lever（12）With being fixed on mounting base（15）On speed governing nut（16）Thread fitting, its shank（30）Stretch Go out the knapsack（1）, the speed governing fixed link（14）It is fixed on mounting base（15）On, the speed governing motion bar（13）Installed in peace Fill seat（15）The first motion bar mounting groove（31）On, the rope（4）Free end be threaded through speed governing motion bar（13）With tune Fast fixed link（14）Between.
- 3. new high-rise escape apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The escape apparatus body（2）Further include brake Mechanism of car（17）, the braking mechanism（17）Including bracket arm（18）, brake motion bar（19）, brake fixed link（20）, institute State bracket arm（18）End axis are connected on the installing plate（8）On, the brake fixed link（20）It is fixed on the installing plate（8） On, the brake motion bar（19）Installed in the installing plate（8）The second motion bar groove（21）On, the bracket arm（18） Free end stretch out the knapsack（1）With the drawstring that brakes（22）Connection.
- 4. new high-rise escape apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The escape apparatus body（2）Further include and lead To mechanism（23）, the guiding mechanism（23）Including being arranged on the plate washer（6）The first guiding that periphery is made of two guide rods Bar group（24）, be arranged on the installing plate（8）The second guide post group that periphery is made of two guide rods（25）, the rope（4） Free end be threaded through the first guide post group（24）, the second guide post group（25）Two guide rods between.
- 5. new high-rise escape apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The escape apparatus body（2）Further include guarantor Dangerous band（26）, the safety belt（26）It is fixed on the escape apparatus body（2）On, the knapsack is stretched out in its free end（1）With guarantor Shield button（27）Connection.
- 6. new high-rise escape apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Song Sheng mechanisms（3）With damping mechanism （5）Between pass through connecting rod（28）Connection.
- 7. new high-rise escape apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The around cheese（7）Installed in the shelves Plate（6）Central shaft（29）On.
- 8. new high-rise escape apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The installing plate（8）It is equipped among upper end Centralized positioning column（32）, the rope（4）From the centralized positioning column（32）Right side pass through.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711478844.7A CN107970530B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Novel high-rise escape device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711478844.7A CN107970530B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Novel high-rise escape device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107970530A true CN107970530A (en) | 2018-05-01 |
| CN107970530B CN107970530B (en) | 2022-09-16 |
Family
ID=62005367
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711478844.7A Active CN107970530B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Novel high-rise escape device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107970530B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109224328A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-18 | 广东企盟工业设计有限公司 | Escape packet |
| CN112225103A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2021-01-15 | 江苏日晨特种装备技术有限公司 | Flashlight integral type lift rescue device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100873784B1 (en) * | 2007-09-04 | 2008-12-15 | 노주현 | Knapsack for descending device |
| CN203736729U (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-07-30 | 盛虎 | Backpack type high-rise escape device |
| CN204380011U (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-06-10 | 冯山河 | A kind of escape knapsack |
| CN205659280U (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-10-26 | 苏宪立 | High altitude safety knapsack of fleing |
| CN206214583U (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-06-06 | 刘鑫 | Escaping device for high-rise building |
| CN107398017A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-11-28 | 宁夏贺农科技有限公司 | Release catch type high building rapidly descending escape knapsack |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201711478844.7A patent/CN107970530B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100873784B1 (en) * | 2007-09-04 | 2008-12-15 | 노주현 | Knapsack for descending device |
| CN203736729U (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-07-30 | 盛虎 | Backpack type high-rise escape device |
| CN204380011U (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-06-10 | 冯山河 | A kind of escape knapsack |
| CN205659280U (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-10-26 | 苏宪立 | High altitude safety knapsack of fleing |
| CN206214583U (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-06-06 | 刘鑫 | Escaping device for high-rise building |
| CN107398017A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-11-28 | 宁夏贺农科技有限公司 | Release catch type high building rapidly descending escape knapsack |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109224328A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-18 | 广东企盟工业设计有限公司 | Escape packet |
| CN109224328B (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2024-02-20 | 广东企盟工业设计有限公司 | Escape bag |
| CN112225103A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2021-01-15 | 江苏日晨特种装备技术有限公司 | Flashlight integral type lift rescue device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107970530B (en) | 2022-09-16 |
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