CN107969200A - A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer access device - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer access device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107969200A
CN107969200A CN201711409958.6A CN201711409958A CN107969200A CN 107969200 A CN107969200 A CN 107969200A CN 201711409958 A CN201711409958 A CN 201711409958A CN 107969200 A CN107969200 A CN 107969200A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
material storing
stent
discharge nozzle
feed box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711409958.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓进友
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Guang Fu Trading Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Guang Fu Trading Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Guang Fu Trading Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Guang Fu Trading Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711409958.6A priority Critical patent/CN107969200A/en
Publication of CN107969200A publication Critical patent/CN107969200A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/002Fertiliser distributors with oscillating distributing spouts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/005Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/05Programmable logic controllers, e.g. simulating logic interconnections of signals according to ladder diagrams or function charts

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer access device,Including device body,Pulley,Alarm,Control panel,Air compressor,Second motor,PLC controller,Displacement sensor,Feed box discharge nozzle and pneumatic hammer,The bottom of the base is provided with pulley,Alarm and control panel are separately installed with the outside of the stent both ends,The top of the material storing box side is provided with material storing box discharge nozzle,The side of the stent is provided with air compressor,The side of the air compressor is provided with the second motor,The side of second motor is provided with PLC controller,The opposite side of second motor is provided with displacement sensor,Feed box discharge nozzle is provided with the outside of the feed box bottom,The side of the feed box discharge nozzle is provided with pneumatic hammer,The present invention can effectively ensure that discharging efficiency,Prevent from blocking,Motor can be monitored in real time at the same time,Prevent motor fret from aggravating,And device conveniently moving.

Description

A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer access device
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer access device, is specially a kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer access device.
Background technology
With economic prosperity, the continuous raising of people's living standard, the development of production technology is become better and better, people Utilization to oneself time it is more and more harsher, in life, our requirements for equipment are higher and higher, it is desirable to be able to by right Innovating to improve the work efficiency of equipment for equipment, reduces the working time, improves service efficiency, is allowed to give play to the valency of maximum Value, significantly develops, its development is to people to crops and agricultural product with the development of science and technology, agricultural machinery has It is processed and brings great convenience when handling, its type and quantity is also just in growing day by day, agricultural currently on the market Although mechanical type and quantity are very more, most of machineries spread for fertilizer group in use can not be easily right Fertilizer is stored, and is merely able to need to carry out to dial the fertilizer that spreads and is put into wherein, also not convenient enough, existing agricultural machine during use Tool fertilizer access device is there are the larger movement of volume is more inconvenient, and when feed box discharge nozzle discharges when long, fertilizer may glue On discharging tube wall, discharging speed may be influenced in the course of time, may block discharge nozzle when serious, while motor is when long It can shift during use, such as adjustment can aggravate motor fret not in time, be unfavorable for equipment use.
So how to design a kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer access device, becoming us will currently solve the problems, such as.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer access device, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer access device, including dress Put body, base, pulley, stent, alarm, control panel, the first motor, shaft coupling, material storing box, screw rod, scraping wings, discharging Case, material storing box discharge nozzle, air compressor, the second motor, PLC controller, displacement sensor, feed box discharge nozzle, pneumatic hammer And reclaiming plate, base is provided with the middle part of described device body, and the bottom of the base is provided with pulley, the top of the base Stent is welded with, alarm and control panel are separately installed with the outside of the stent both ends, is provided with the inside of the stent First motor, the top of first motor are provided with shaft coupling, and the top of the stent is provided with material storing box, the shaft coupling One end be plugged with screw rod through the bottom of material storing box, one end of the screw rod is provided with scraping wings, the side of the material storing box Feed box is installed, the top of the material storing box side is provided with material storing box discharge nozzle, and the side of the stent is provided with air Compressor, the side of the air compressor are provided with the second motor, and the side of second motor is provided with PLC controller, The opposite side of second motor is provided with displacement sensor, and feed box discharge nozzle is provided with the outside of the feed box bottom, The side of the feed box discharge nozzle is provided with pneumatic hammer, and reclaiming plate, the displacement sensing are provided with below the pneumatic hammer The output terminal of device is electrically connected the input terminal of PLC controller, and the output terminal of the PLC controller is electrically connected alarm.
Further, the top of the material storing box is provided with case lid, and handle is welded with the outside of case lid.
Further, brake is installed on the pulley.
Further, the pneumatic hammer is connected by high-pressure air pipe with air compressor.
Further, the junction of the screw rod and material storing box is provided with thread bush.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:In use, air compressor work is controlled by control panel To make, and compressed air is passed into pneumatic hammer, pneumatic hammer beats feed box discharge nozzle, can effectively improve discharging efficiency, Prevent fertilizer to be sticked to tube wall and block, the displacement signal of the second motor is gathered by the displacement sensor of installation, through its output End passes to PLC controller, after its analyzing and processing, if displacement signal exceedes the pre- defeated permissible value of PLC controller, PLC controls The output terminal of device processed issues instructions to alarm, and alarm sends alarm, reminds operating personnel's control device to stop, preventing motor Axis abrasion aggravation, easy to use by the pulley of installation easy to be moved to device, the present invention can effectively ensure that discharging effect Rate, prevents from blocking, while motor can be monitored in real time, prevents motor fret from aggravating, and device conveniently moving.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, the reality with the present invention Apply example to be used to explain the present invention together, be not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Figure label:1st, device body;2nd, base;3rd, pulley;4th, stent;5th, alarm;6th, control panel;7th, the first electricity Machine;8th, shaft coupling;9th, material storing box;10th, screw rod;11st, scraping wings;12nd, feed box;13rd, material storing box discharge nozzle;14th, air compresses Machine;15th, the second motor;16th, PLC controller;17th, displacement sensor;18th, feed box discharge nozzle;19th, pneumatic hammer;20th, discharge Plate.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing, it will be appreciated that described herein preferred real Apply example to be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer access device, including device Body 1, base 2, pulley 3, stent 4, alarm 5, control panel 6, the first motor 7, shaft coupling 8, material storing box 9, screw rod 10, push away Flitch 11, feed box 12, material storing box discharge nozzle 13, air compressor 14, the second motor 15, PLC controller 16, displacement sensor 17th, feed box discharge nozzle 18, pneumatic hammer 19 and reclaiming plate 20, the middle part of device body 1 are provided with base 2, the bottom peace of base 2 Equipped with pulley 3, the top of base 2 is welded with stent 4, and stent is separately installed with alarm 5 and control panel 6 on the outside of 4 both ends, The inner side of stent 4 is provided with the first motor 7, and the top of the first motor 7 is provided with shaft coupling 8, and the top of stent 4 is provided with storing Case 9, one end of shaft coupling 8 are plugged with screw rod 10 through the bottom of material storing box 9, and one end of screw rod 10 is provided with scraping wings 11, storage The side of hopper 9 is provided with feed box 12, and the top of 9 side of material storing box is provided with material storing box discharge nozzle 13, the side peace of stent 4 Equipped with air compressor 14, the side of air compressor 14 is provided with the second motor 15, and the side of the second motor 15 is provided with PLC Controller 16, the opposite side of the second motor 15 are provided with displacement sensor 17, and feed box is provided with feed box on the outside of 12 bottom Discharge nozzle 18, the side of feed box discharge nozzle 18 are provided with pneumatic hammer 19, and the lower section of pneumatic hammer 19 is provided with reclaiming plate 20, displacement The output terminal of sensor 17 is electrically connected the input terminal of PLC controller 16, and the output terminal of PLC controller 16 is electrically connected alarm 5。
Further, the top of material storing box 9 is provided with case lid, and handle is welded with the outside of case lid, easy to material storing box 9 Sealed, and easy to the opening and closing of case lid.
Further, brake is installed on pulley 3, pulley 3 can be braked, anti-3 automatic moving of limited slip wheel.
Further, pneumatic hammer 19 is connected by high-pressure air pipe with air compressor 14, easy to gases at high pressure transmission and Use.
Further, screw rod 10 and the junction of material storing box 9 are provided with thread bush, and can effectively improve screw rod 10 uses the longevity Life.
Operation principle:In use, controlling air compressor 14 to work by control panel 6, and compressed air is passed to Pneumatic hammer 19, pneumatic hammer 19 beat feed box discharge nozzle 18, can effectively improve discharging efficiency, prevent fertilizer to be sticked to tube wall Block, the displacement signal of the second motor 15 is gathered by the displacement sensor 17 of installation, PLC controls are passed to through its output terminal Device 16 processed, after its analyzing and processing, if displacement signal exceedes the pre- defeated permissible value of PLC controller 16, PLC controller 16 it is defeated Outlet issues instructions to alarm 5, and alarm 5 sends alarm, reminds operating personnel's control device to stop, preventing motor shaft from wearing Aggravation, by the pulley 3 of installation easy to be moved to device, easy to use, the present invention can effectively ensure that discharging efficiency, prevent Block, while motor can be monitored in real time, prevent motor fret from aggravating, and device conveniently moving.
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used To modify to the technical solution described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic. Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer access device, including device body (1), base (2), pulley (3), stent (4), alarm (5), control panel (6), the first motor (7), shaft coupling (8), material storing box (9), screw rod (10), scraping wings (11), feed box (12), material storing box discharge nozzle (13), air compressor (14), the second motor (15), PLC controller (16), displacement sensor (17), feed box discharge nozzle (18), pneumatic hammer (19) and reclaiming plate (20), it is characterised in that:The middle part of described device body (1) Base (2) is provided with, the bottom of the base (2) is provided with pulley (3), and the top of the base (2) is welded with stent (4), Alarm (5) and control panel (6) are separately installed with the outside of stent (4) both ends, is provided with the inside of the stent (4) First motor (7), the top of first motor (7) are provided with shaft coupling (8), and the top of the stent (4) is provided with storing Case (9), one end of the shaft coupling (8) are plugged with screw rod (10), one end of the screw rod (10) through the bottom of material storing box (9) Scraping wings (11) is installed, the side of the material storing box (9) is provided with feed box (12), the top of material storing box (9) side Material storing box discharge nozzle (13) is provided with, the side of the stent (4) is provided with air compressor (14), the air compressor (14) side is provided with the second motor (15), and the side of second motor (15) is provided with PLC controller (16), and described The opposite side of two motors (15) is provided with displacement sensor (17), and being provided with feed box on the outside of feed box (12) bottom goes out Expects pipe (18), the side of the feed box discharge nozzle (18) are provided with pneumatic hammer (19), the lower section installation of the pneumatic hammer (19) There is reclaiming plate (20), the output terminal of institute's displacement sensors (17) is electrically connected the input terminal of PLC controller (16), the PLC The output terminal of controller (16) is electrically connected alarm (5).
A kind of 2. agricultural machinery fertilizer access device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material storing box (9) Top is provided with case lid, and handle is welded with the outside of case lid.
A kind of 3. agricultural machinery fertilizer access device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pacify on the pulley (3) Equipped with brake.
A kind of 4. agricultural machinery fertilizer access device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pneumatic hammer (19) is logical High-pressure air pipe is crossed to be connected with air compressor (14).
A kind of 5. agricultural machinery fertilizer access device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The screw rod (10) and storage The junction of hopper (9) is provided with thread bush.
CN201711409958.6A 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer access device Pending CN107969200A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711409958.6A CN107969200A (en) 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer access device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711409958.6A CN107969200A (en) 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer access device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107969200A true CN107969200A (en) 2018-05-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711409958.6A Pending CN107969200A (en) 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer access device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108945839A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-12-07 芜湖秀成机械科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer access device
CN110961203A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-04-07 安阳新顺成陶瓷有限公司 Trimming material replacement system
CN114223337A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-03-25 南昌工程学院 Mountain region and hilly area camphor tree short forest intelligence fertilizer distributor

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0362956A1 (en) * 1988-10-03 1990-04-11 Multinorm B.V. Device for dissemination of a spreadable material
CN202033460U (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-11-09 上海电机学院 Real-time monitoring system for power generator running state of double-fed wind power generating set
CN205357092U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-07-06 重庆市长寿区鸾翔农业发展有限公司 Fertile car is arranged to small -size vibrating
CN206078018U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-04-12 王其传 Automatic spot application starts hammer
CN106717402A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-05-31 湖南永爱生物科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer access device
CN206226994U (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-06-09 李锦图 A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus
CN107476107A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-15 枣庄市恒宇纸业有限公司 A kind of paper grade (stock) fiberizer

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0362956A1 (en) * 1988-10-03 1990-04-11 Multinorm B.V. Device for dissemination of a spreadable material
CN202033460U (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-11-09 上海电机学院 Real-time monitoring system for power generator running state of double-fed wind power generating set
CN205357092U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-07-06 重庆市长寿区鸾翔农业发展有限公司 Fertile car is arranged to small -size vibrating
CN206078018U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-04-12 王其传 Automatic spot application starts hammer
CN206226994U (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-06-09 李锦图 A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus
CN106717402A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-05-31 湖南永爱生物科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer access device
CN107476107A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-15 枣庄市恒宇纸业有限公司 A kind of paper grade (stock) fiberizer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108945839A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-12-07 芜湖秀成机械科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer access device
CN110961203A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-04-07 安阳新顺成陶瓷有限公司 Trimming material replacement system
CN114223337A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-03-25 南昌工程学院 Mountain region and hilly area camphor tree short forest intelligence fertilizer distributor
CN114223337B (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-11-25 南昌工程学院 Mountain region and hilly area camphor tree short forest intelligence fertilizer distributor

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Application publication date: 20180501