CN107968936B - Network transmission equipment applied to hydropower station underground factory building - Google Patents
Network transmission equipment applied to hydropower station underground factory building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107968936B CN107968936B CN201711484889.5A CN201711484889A CN107968936B CN 107968936 B CN107968936 B CN 107968936B CN 201711484889 A CN201711484889 A CN 201711484889A CN 107968936 B CN107968936 B CN 107968936B
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- Prior art keywords
- optical
- sdi
- optical cable
- network transmission
- transmitter
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/22—Adaptations for optical transmission
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/50—Transmitters
- H04B10/501—Structural aspects
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/10—Adaptations for transmission by electrical cable
Abstract
The invention discloses network transmission equipment applied to an underground powerhouse of a hydropower station, which comprises an SDI optical end transmitter, wherein the SDI optical end transmitter is arranged on an optical cable vehicle, the optical cable vehicle comprises a base, pulleys are arranged at two ends of the base, a pull rod is arranged above the base, a flange plate is arranged in the middle of the pull rod, an optical cable is wound on the flange plate, the SDI optical end transmitter is positioned at the front end of the flange plate and is connected with one end of the optical cable through an SC-SC jumper interface, the other end of the optical cable is connected with an SDI optical end receiver, the SDI optical end receiver is connected with a microwave base station through an encoder and an exchanger, and the microwave base station is connected with the Internet. The invention adopts a movable optical fiber transmission mode, creatively solves the difficult problem of video image acquisition and transmission of the underground hydropower house, does not need construction, greatly reduces the network laying cost, solves the difficult problem of network construction under severe conditions, and reduces the maintenance and operation cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to network transmission equipment applied to an underground powerhouse of a hydropower station.
Background
Hydropower stations are often located in remote mountainous areas, and networks are designed with consideration of mountain barriers and rugged multi-curved culverts. In order to solve the problem of communication between a culvert with rugged and multi-bent ground and a hydropower station, a traditional network design mode adopts a mode of laying an optical cable, however, the optical cable is laid in the rugged mountain hole, the construction cost is high, the construction period is long, and the construction is frequent due to severe environment, so that the maintenance is difficult even after the construction is performed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide network transmission equipment applied to an underground powerhouse of a hydropower station, which is used for realizing signal transmission in a mountain hole by moving optical cable vehicles to bear optical cables and communication equipment, and saving a large amount of optical cable laying cost.
The network transmission equipment comprises an SDI optical end transmitter, and is characterized in that the SDI optical end transmitter is arranged on an optical cable car, the optical cable car comprises a base, pulleys are arranged at two ends of the base, a pull rod is arranged above the base, a flange is arranged in the middle of the pull rod, an optical cable is wound on the flange, the SDI optical end transmitter is positioned at the front end of the flange and is connected with one end of the optical cable through an SC-SC jumper interface, the other end of the optical cable is connected with an SDI optical end receiver, the SDI optical end receiver is connected with a microwave base station through an encoder and a switch, and the microwave base station is connected with the Internet.
Further, the SDI optical transmitter is connected with a data source through a BNC interface.
Furthermore, the microwave base station is connected with the Internet in a VPN connection mode.
Further, the model numbers of the SDI optical transmitter and the SDI optical receiver are yellow OTT1812.
Further, the optical cable is a single-mode two-core optical cable with an outer diameter of 1 cm.
Further, the number of the SC-SC jumper interfaces is two.
Further, the SDI optical end receiver is connected with an encoder through a BNC interface, and the encoder is connected with a switch through an RJ45 interface.
The mobile optical fiber transmission mode adopted by the invention creatively solves the difficult problem of video image acquisition and transmission of the underground hydropower house, does not need construction, greatly reduces the network laying cost, solves the difficult problem of network construction under severe conditions, and reduces the maintenance and operation cost; the problem of arrangement of the SDI optical transmitter and receiver of the video transmitting end is solved by arranging the optical cable car, and the SDI jumper wire can be conveniently plugged and pulled out.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication connection according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the cable car in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic rear view of the cable car of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the cable car of fig. 1.
In the figure: the optical cable comprises an SDI optical end transmitter 1, an optical cable 2, an optical cable car 3, a base 3.1, a supporting rod 3.2, a protective frame 3.3, a pull rod 3.4, a pulley 3.5, a flange plate 3.6, a wire hole 3.7, an SC-SC jumper wire interface 4, an SDI optical end receiver 5, an encoder 6, a switch 7 and a microwave base station 8.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the specific examples.
The network transmission equipment applied to the hydropower station underground powerhouse as shown in fig. 1 to 4 comprises an SDI optical end transmitter 1 and an optical cable car 3 which are positioned in a culvert. The optical cable car 3 comprises a base 3.1, pulleys 3.5 are arranged at two ends of the base 3.1, a pull rod 3.4 is arranged above the base 3.1, the pull rod 3.4 is fixed with the base 3.1 through two oblique support rods 3.2, a protection frame 3.3 parallel to a flange plate 3.6 is arranged at the top of the pull rod 3.4, a flange plate 3.6 is arranged in the middle of the pull rod 3.4, and an optical cable 2 is wound on the flange plate 3.6. The flange 3.6 is provided with a wire hole 3.7 through which the optical cable wire 2 passes. The SDI optical transmitter 1 is arranged at the front end of the flange plate 3.6 and is fixed by an expansion screw.
The receiving end of the SDI optical end transmitter 1 is connected with a data source through a BNC interface. The output end of the SDI optical end transmitter 1 is connected with one end of an optical cable 2 through an SC-SC jumper interface 4, and the other end of the optical cable 2 is connected with an SDI optical end receiver 5 arranged outside the culvert. The number of the SC-SC jumper interfaces 4 is two, and when the equipment is not in use, the front jumper of the optical cable 2 is inserted into the SC-SC jumper interfaces 4, so that pollution and breakage are prevented.
The model numbers of the SDI optical end transmitter 1 and the SDI optical end receiver 5 are yellow OTT1812. The optical cable 2 is a single-mode two-core optical cable with an outer diameter of 1 cm. The SDI optical receiver 5 is connected to the encoder 6 through a BNC interface, and the encoder 6 is connected to the switch 7 through an RJ45 interface.
The invention can be used for the transmission of communication data. Taking video transmission as an example, the data source connected to the SDI optical-end transmitter 1 may be a mobile video image capturing apparatus such as a camera, video camera, or the like. The optical cable car 3 can move deep into the underground factory building by more than 1.5 km (depending on the diameter of the optical cable axle and the outer diameter of the selected optical cable) through the SDI optical terminal transmitter 1 and the SDI optical terminal receiver 6 so that the video image acquisition equipment can flexibly acquire information.
The working process of the invention is as follows: the SDI optical transmitter 1 positioned in the culvert is connected with a data source through a coaxial cable BNC interface. The SDI optical transceiver and the optical cable car synchronously advance to prevent the optical cable from winding the optical transceiver. The information acquired by the front-end data source video image acquisition equipment is transmitted to an SDI optical end receiver 5 in a ground microwave base station equipment box through an SDI optical end transmitter 1 in a culvert and an optical cable 2 on a cable car 3, the SDI optical end receiver 5 is connected with a microwave device in a microwave base station 8 through an encoder 6 and a switch 7, microwaves are adopted among the microwave base stations 8 to carry out wireless transmission, and finally the information is transmitted to a microwave base station 8 of a camp, and the microwave base station 8 of the camp is transmitted to a headquarter to carry out decoding display through a VPN private line.
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present patent and not for limiting the same, and although the present patent has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present patent may be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present patent, and all such embodiments are included in the scope of the claims of the present patent.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a be applied to network transmission equipment of hydroelectric power station underground factory building, includes SDI optical transmitter (1), its characterized in that: the optical cable system is characterized in that the SDI optical end transmitter (1) is mounted on the optical cable car (3), the optical cable car (3) comprises a base (3.1), pulleys (3.5) are arranged at two ends of the base (3.1), a pull rod (3.4) is arranged above the base (3.1), a flange plate (3.6) is arranged in the middle of the pull rod (3.4), an optical cable (2) is wound on the flange plate (3.6), the SDI optical end transmitter (1) is located at the front end of the flange plate (3.6) and connected with one end of the optical cable (2) through an SC-SC jumper interface (4), the other end of the optical cable (2) is connected with an SDI optical receiver (5), the SDI optical receiver (5) is connected with a microwave base station (8) through an encoder (6) and a switch (7), and the microwave base station (8) is connected with the Internet.
2. The network transmission device for use in a hydropower station underground powerhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the SDI optical end transmitter (1) is connected with a data source through a BNC interface.
3. The network transmission device for use in a hydropower station underground plant according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the microwave base station (8) is connected with the Internet through a VPN connection mode.
4. The network transmission device for use in a hydropower station underground powerhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the model numbers of the SDI optical end transmitter (1) and the SDI optical end receiver (5) are yellow OTT1812.
5. The network transmission device for use in a hydropower station underground powerhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the optical cable (2) is a single-mode two-core optical cable with the outer diameter of 1 cm.
6. The network transmission device for use in a hydropower station underground powerhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the SC-SC jumper interfaces (4) is two.
7. The network transmission device for use in a hydropower station underground powerhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the SDI optical receiver (5) is connected with the encoder (6) through a BNC interface, and the encoder (6) is connected with the switch (7) through an RJ45 interface.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711484889.5A CN107968936B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Network transmission equipment applied to hydropower station underground factory building |
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CN201711484889.5A CN107968936B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Network transmission equipment applied to hydropower station underground factory building |
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CN107968936A CN107968936A (en) | 2018-04-27 |
CN107968936B true CN107968936B (en) | 2023-09-29 |
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Citations (9)
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CA2132036A1 (en) * | 1994-09-14 | 1996-03-15 | Gerald Graham | Communication System Utilizing Radiating Transmission Line |
EP1914911A1 (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2008-04-23 | Alcatel Lucent | Method and system for indoor communications with optical distribution |
CN202486382U (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-10-10 | 世纪赛科(北京)电子科技有限公司 | Emergency optical cable breakdown van |
CN202995037U (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-06-12 | 颜慧 | Vehicular wireless underground obstacle detector and construction machine |
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CN106253150A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-12-21 | 国网山东省电力公司博兴县供电公司 | A kind of cable tunnel lead system |
CN106791705A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-31 | 杭州中威电子股份有限公司 | A kind of simple and direct tunnel HD video of low cost changes system |
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2017
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CA2132036A1 (en) * | 1994-09-14 | 1996-03-15 | Gerald Graham | Communication System Utilizing Radiating Transmission Line |
EP1914911A1 (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2008-04-23 | Alcatel Lucent | Method and system for indoor communications with optical distribution |
CN202486382U (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-10-10 | 世纪赛科(北京)电子科技有限公司 | Emergency optical cable breakdown van |
CN202995037U (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-06-12 | 颜慧 | Vehicular wireless underground obstacle detector and construction machine |
CN205212840U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏泽宇电力设计有限公司 | Distant optical cable transmission system of SDH |
CN106253150A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-12-21 | 国网山东省电力公司博兴县供电公司 | A kind of cable tunnel lead system |
CN106791705A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-31 | 杭州中威电子股份有限公司 | A kind of simple and direct tunnel HD video of low cost changes system |
CN107370771A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-11-21 | 四川谊田集群科技有限公司 | A kind of power station centralized control system and method based on internet |
CN207652599U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-24 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Web-transporting device applied to underground workshop |
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