CN107968626B - Solar panel structure capable of automatically removing snow - Google Patents

Solar panel structure capable of automatically removing snow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107968626B
CN107968626B CN201711385573.0A CN201711385573A CN107968626B CN 107968626 B CN107968626 B CN 107968626B CN 201711385573 A CN201711385573 A CN 201711385573A CN 107968626 B CN107968626 B CN 107968626B
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China
Prior art keywords
solar panel
snow
sliding
support plate
structure capable
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CN201711385573.0A
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CN107968626A (en
Inventor
胡晓利
王军
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Wuhan Blooming Low Carbon Industry Co ltd
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Wuhan Blooming Low Carbon Industry Co ltd
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Publication of CN107968626A publication Critical patent/CN107968626A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • H02S40/12Means for removing snow
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar panel structure capable of automatically removing snow, which comprises a scraping plate, a solar panel, a first motor, racks, gears, a stop block, a sliding block, a first sliding rail, a supporting plate, an electric push rod, a supporting column, a second sliding rail, grooves, clamps, push rods, connecting rods, a transverse plate, clamping rods, threaded blocks and a second motor. The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention has reasonable structure and convenient installation, the first motor drives the gear mechanism to enable the solar panel to move, so that snow on the surface is scraped from the surface of the solar panel, the effect of removing the snow is achieved, the clamping mechanism driven by the second motor and the sliding chute baffle plate are used for preventing the sliding solar panel from sliding out of the supporting plate, the fixed shaft steering mechanism uses gravity to enable the scraped snow to slide onto the ground from the solar panel, the electric push rod is used for limiting the steering mechanism to excessively rotate, the steering mechanism has the maximum rotation angle limit, and the effect of tilting a certain angle to enable the snow to slide down is achieved.

Description

Solar panel structure capable of automatically removing snow
Technical Field
The invention relates to a solar panel structure, in particular to a solar panel structure capable of automatically removing snow, and belongs to the technical field of solar application.
Background
The solar battery power generation system is also called a solar power generation system, solar energy is converted into electric energy by using a solar panel, a load is supplied with power by a solar charge-discharge controller, and a storage battery pack is charged at the same time, so that the solar battery power generation system is a novel clean and environment-friendly energy acquisition technology and is greatly popularized by the current society;
but most solar panel structures on the market at present are placed in the outdoor time of winter and cover the one deck snow easily on the surface, block solar panel and absorb illumination, and manual snow removal wastes time and energy, and the snow removal process is also inconvenient to press from both sides tightly. Therefore, a solar panel structure capable of automatically removing snow is provided to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a solar panel structure capable of automatically removing snow.
The solar panel structure capable of automatically removing snow comprises a supporting plate and a supporting rod, wherein the top end of the supporting rod is in rotary connection with the center of the side face of the supporting plate through a screw, the supporting rod is vertically and rotatably connected with two electric pushing rods, the other end of each electric pushing rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end surface of the supporting plate, two scraping plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the length direction surface of the top end of the supporting plate, two first sliding rails are fixedly arranged on two sides of the width direction surface of the supporting plate, two sliding blocks are slidably connected with two sliding blocks, the top ends of the sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the solar panel, two stop blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side of the length direction of the bottom end surface of the supporting plate in a symmetrical mode, the bottom ends of the two stop blocks are slidably connected to the top ends of the two second sliding rails, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the supporting plate, the tail end of each first motor is sleeved with a gear, the top end of each gear is meshed with one side of the corresponding clamping rod, the two clamping rods are fixedly arranged on the two side faces of the bottom end surfaces of the supporting plate, and the two clamping rods are fixedly connected with one end of each clamping rod through a groove, and the two clamping rods are fixedly connected with one end of each clamping rod.
Preferably, the top end of the scraping plate is in fit sliding connection with the top end surface of the solar panel.
Preferably, the width of the bottom end of the sliding block is larger than the width of the top end.
Preferably, the support rods are arranged at two bottom ends of two sides of the support plate symmetrically, and the electric push rods are arranged at four sides of the two support rods symmetrically.
Preferably, the second sliding rail is located in the supporting plate and is symmetrical in structure.
Preferably, the output rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting plate.
Preferably, one end of the push rod is provided with threads, and the tail end of the push rod is in threaded connection with the threaded block.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the solar panel structure capable of automatically removing snow is reasonable in design, and the first motor drives the gear mechanism to enable the solar panel to move, so that snow on the surface is scraped off from the surface of the solar panel, and the effect of removing snow is achieved;
the clamping mechanism driven by the second motor and the sliding groove baffle plate prevent the sliding solar panel from sliding out of the supporting plate, the purpose of clamping is achieved, the dead axle steering mechanism uses gravity to enable scraped snow to slide onto the ground from the solar panel, and the steering mechanism is limited to excessively rotate by the use of the electric push rod, so that the steering mechanism has the maximum rotation angle limit.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a pad assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the components of the clip of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the solar panel comprises a scraper, 2, a solar panel, 3, a first motor, 4, a rack, 5, a gear, 6, a stop block, 7, a sliding block, 8, a first sliding rail, 9, a supporting plate, 10, an electric push rod, 11, a supporting rod, 12, a second sliding rail, 13, a groove, 14, a clamp, 15, a push rod, 16, a connecting rod, 17, a transverse plate, 18, a clamping rod, 19, a thread block, 20 and a second motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a solar panel structure capable of automatically removing snow comprises a supporting plate 9 and a supporting rod 11, wherein the top end of the supporting rod 11 is rotationally connected with the center of the side surface of the supporting plate 9 through a screw, the supporting rod 11 is vertically rotationally connected with two electric push rods 10, the other end of each electric push rod 10 is rotationally connected to the bottom end surface of the supporting plate 9, two scraping plates 1 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the length direction surface of the top end of the supporting plate 9, two first sliding rails 8 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the width direction surface of the supporting plate 9, two sliding blocks 7 are slidingly connected with two sliding blocks 7, the top ends of the two sliding blocks 7 are fixedly arranged on the two side surfaces of the bottom end of the solar panel 2 through screws, two stop blocks 6 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the length direction of the bottom end of the solar panel 2, two second sliding rails 12 are symmetrically arranged on the length direction of the bottom end surface of the supporting plate 9, a first motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the supporting plate 9 between the two stop blocks 6, a gear 5 is sleeved at the tail end of an output shaft of the first motor 3, a rack 5 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 16, one end of the clamping rod is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 18, one end of the clamping rod 18 is rotatably connected with one end of the clamping rod 14 through a connecting rod 18, the two end of the clamping rod 18 is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod 18 in the side surface of the solar panel 2 through a connecting rod 18, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with one end 18 in the connecting rod 13 through the connecting rod 13 and the end 13, the tail end of the push rod 15 is connected to the thread block 19 in a threaded manner and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor 20.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the top end of the scraping plate 1 is in fit sliding connection with the top end surface of the solar panel 2, so that snow covered on the surface of the solar panel 2 is scraped by the scraping plate 1.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the width of the bottom end of the sliding block 7 is larger than that of the top end, and the sliding of the solar panel 2 is limited in the vertical direction.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the two supporting rods 11 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom ends of two sides of the supporting plate 9, the four electric push rods 10 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the two supporting rods 11, so that the supporting plate 9 has a certain gradient, and the electric push rods 10 at two sides limit the excessive rotation of the supporting plate 9, so that the supporting plate 9 has the maximum rotation angle limit.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the second slide rail 12 is positioned in the supporting plate 9 to be symmetrical in structure, and the solar panel 2 performs plane motion to prevent the solar panel 2 from sliding out of the surface of the supporting plate 9.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the output rod of the electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting plate 9, so that the rotation stability of the supporting plate 9 is enhanced.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, one end of the push rod 15 is provided with threads, and the tail end of the push rod 15 is in threaded connection with the thread block 19.
When the solar panel is used, after snow is covered on the surface of the solar panel 2, the second motor 20 is started, one end of the push rod 15 coaxially fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the solar panel is driven by the second motor 20 to be meshed with the threaded block 19, the other end of the push rod 15 pulls the push rod 15 backwards, the connecting rod 16 rotationally connected with the push rod 15 is closed towards two inner sides, the clamping rod 18 is outwards opened under the limit of the transverse plate 17, the clamping rod is loosened from the groove 13, the first motor 3 is started, the gear 5 coaxially sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor 3 rotates, the rack 4 meshed with the gear 5 moves, the rack 4 drives the solar panel 2 fixedly arranged with the rack 4 to move, the snow covered on the surface of the solar panel 2 is scraped off from the scraper blade 1 due to the limiting effect that the supporting rod 11 slides to the tail end of the second sliding rail 12, the supporting plate 9 forms a certain gradient due to the electric push rods 10 at two ends, the snow slides down from the surface of the solar panel, the snow is cleared, the first motor 3 and the second motor 20 are reversed after the snow is cleared, the whole structure returns to the initial position, and the second motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the supporting plate 9, and the gradient of the supporting plate 9 is kept the same as the gradient of the supporting plate 9.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. Solar panel structure that can clear away snow automatically, including backup pad (9) and bracing piece (11), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar energy power generation device, including a support plate (9), a rack (4) and a rack (4), wherein the support plate (9) is connected through screw rotation in top and the side center department of support plate (11), the vertical rotation of support plate (11) is connected with two electric putter (10), just electric putter (10) other end rotates to be connected to on the bottom surface of support plate (9), support plate (9) top length direction surface both sides fixed mounting have two scraper blade (1), support plate (9) width direction surface both sides fixed mounting have two first slide rail (8), two first slide rail (8) sliding connection have two slider (7), and two slider (7) top fixed mounting are on the bottom both sides surface of solar panel (2), two dog (6) are installed to one side symmetry of solar panel (2) bottom length direction, support plate (9) bottom surface length direction symmetry is equipped with two second slide rail (12), and two dog (6) bottom sliding connection are to two second slide rail (12) top, two be located between backup plate (6) top surface fixed mounting have first motor (3), first gear (4) are installed to the rack (4) top, rack (4) are cup jointed to the end, the solar panel (2) length direction side one end is equipped with slot (13), slot (13) are connected through clamping (14) block, clamping (14) contain two clamp levers (18), two clamp lever (18) one end rotates and is connected with connecting rod (16), and two rotate through diaphragm (17) between clamp lever (18), connecting rod (16) end rotation is connected with push rod (15), push rod (15) end threaded connection is to screw thread piece (19) and with second motor (20) output shaft fixed connection.
2. The solar panel structure capable of automatically removing snow as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the scraping plate (1) is in fit sliding connection with the top end surface of the solar panel (2).
3. The solar panel structure capable of automatically removing snow as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the width of the bottom end of the sliding block (7) is larger than that of the top end.
4. The solar panel structure capable of automatically removing snow as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support rods (11) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom ends of two sides of the support plate (9), and the electric push rods (10) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the two support rods (11).
5. The solar panel structure capable of automatically removing snow as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second sliding rail (12) is positioned in the supporting plate (9) and is symmetrical in structure.
6. The solar panel structure capable of automatically removing snow as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output rod of the electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting plate (9).
7. The solar panel structure capable of automatically removing snow as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the push rod (15) is provided with threads, and the tail end of the push rod (15) is in threaded connection with the thread block (19).
CN201711385573.0A 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Solar panel structure capable of automatically removing snow Active CN107968626B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711385573.0A CN107968626B (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Solar panel structure capable of automatically removing snow

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711385573.0A CN107968626B (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Solar panel structure capable of automatically removing snow

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CN107968626A CN107968626A (en) 2018-04-27
CN107968626B true CN107968626B (en) 2024-01-30

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111940345B (en) * 2020-07-29 2022-06-14 成都恒云高科科技有限公司 Solar panel cleaning device based on self-rotation
CN112822449B (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-08-06 四川荣川通用航空有限责任公司 Unattended ADS-B ground data acquisition device and working method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102233348A (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-11-09 沙晓林 Solar photovoltaic assembly surface cleaning device
EP2385322A2 (en) * 2010-03-16 2011-11-09 Stefanie Franke Device for removing at least ice or snow cover from at least one solar collector
JP2016030255A (en) * 2014-07-28 2016-03-07 勝弥 山内 Wiper for performing cleaning and snow removal of solar panel
KR101676728B1 (en) * 2015-06-25 2016-11-16 선문대학교 산학협력단 Large scale- solar cell cleaning robot for preventing snow accumulation tracking on rail of solar cell
CN106464203A (en) * 2014-04-30 2017-02-22 艾科派尔科技有限公司 Docking and locking system for solar panel cleaning system
CN107493069A (en) * 2017-10-16 2017-12-19 西藏世峰高科能源技术有限公司 Solar panel Anti-ice-and-snow method
CN207910727U (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-09-25 武汉博茗低碳产业股份有限公司 A kind of solar panels structure that can remove accumulated snow automatically

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2385322A2 (en) * 2010-03-16 2011-11-09 Stefanie Franke Device for removing at least ice or snow cover from at least one solar collector
CN102233348A (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-11-09 沙晓林 Solar photovoltaic assembly surface cleaning device
CN106464203A (en) * 2014-04-30 2017-02-22 艾科派尔科技有限公司 Docking and locking system for solar panel cleaning system
JP2016030255A (en) * 2014-07-28 2016-03-07 勝弥 山内 Wiper for performing cleaning and snow removal of solar panel
KR101676728B1 (en) * 2015-06-25 2016-11-16 선문대학교 산학협력단 Large scale- solar cell cleaning robot for preventing snow accumulation tracking on rail of solar cell
CN107493069A (en) * 2017-10-16 2017-12-19 西藏世峰高科能源技术有限公司 Solar panel Anti-ice-and-snow method
CN207910727U (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-09-25 武汉博茗低碳产业股份有限公司 A kind of solar panels structure that can remove accumulated snow automatically

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