CN107966069A - A kind of carbon fiber production line new type heat exchanger - Google Patents
A kind of carbon fiber production line new type heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107966069A CN107966069A CN201711074607.4A CN201711074607A CN107966069A CN 107966069 A CN107966069 A CN 107966069A CN 201711074607 A CN201711074607 A CN 201711074607A CN 107966069 A CN107966069 A CN 107966069A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- commutation
- room
- commutation room
- valve core
- reversing valve
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28G—CLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
- F28G13/00—Appliances or processes not covered by groups F28G1/00 - F28G11/00; Combinations of appliances or processes covered by groups F28G1/00 - F28G11/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28G—CLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
- F28G15/00—Details
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to field of heat exchangers, refer in particular to a kind of carbon fiber production line heat exchange mechanisms, including heat exchanger, first commutation room, second commutation room, first commutation room, second commutation chamber interior after setting two layers of partition plate all by being divided into upper sheaf space, middle space and lower layer space, the first commutation room, the middle space of second commutation room is connected by interface channel with heat exchanger respectively, connected between first commutation room and the upper sheaf space of the second commutation room by upper discarded passage, connected between first commutation room and the lower layer space of the second commutation room by lower discarded passage, through hole is opened up in the partition plate, in the first commutation room, second commutation interior is provided with the upper reversing valve core of energy synchronization lifting and lower reversing valve core, the shape of the upper reversing valve core and lower reversing valve core matches with through hole.After employing above-mentioned technical proposal, extend equipment continuous operating time, so as to improve the economic benefit of carbon fiber production line.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of heat exchangers, refers in particular to a kind of carbon fiber production line heat exchange mechanisms.
Background technology
Carbon fiber industry develops rapidly in recent years, and the cost of carbon fiber manufacture is but still high, causes carbon fiber
Progress is slow always for industrialization and commercialization.In order to reduce the cost in carbon fibre manufacturing processes, carbon fiber equipment is towards large-scale
Change, scale direction is developed, and at the same time, the scale of bigger means that more energy consumptions, it is meant that more energy
It can be lost in the manufacturing process of carbon fiber.How in production line pre-oxidation furnace, the exhaust gas that in low-carbon furnace and high-carbon stove produces are improved
Heat utilization rate and how to improve the online production time, in the manufacturing process of carbon fiber increasingly to pay attention to.
In carbon fiber PAN precursor production processes, before compacting by drying on silicon systems finish be a key link, oil dosage
About between 0.5~1.0% (mass fraction), the dosage that oils is quite big.These finishes in pre-oxidizing the stage and carbonation stage,
By volatilizing, being pyrolyzed or aoxidize, micron-sized silica (SiO2) dust is oxidized to, this dust can be produced with equipment
High-temp waste gas mix, during by heat exchanger, can be attached on heat exchanger tube, reduce heat exchanger heat exchange efficiency so that
The exhaust temperature of exhaust gas is excessive, influences exhaust gas fan (general high-temperature blower temperature in use at 400 DEG C or so, and carbon fiber line
High-low carbon stove produce exhaust gas more than 800 DEG C) normal operation, reduce production line continuous operating time.Existing solution party
Method makes a preparation and a use to extend the continuous operating time of production line for heat exchanger, and heat exchanger tube making is cumbersome, and fund input is big.Cause
This, the present inventor makes further research this, develops a kind of carbon fiber production line heat exchange mechanisms, thus this case produces.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of carbon fiber production line heat exchange mechanisms, extend equipment continuous operating time,
So as to improve the economic benefit of carbon fiber production line.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of carbon fiber production line heat exchange mechanisms, including heat exchanger, the first commutation room, the second commutation room, the first commutation
Room, the second commutation chamber interior after setting two layers of partition plate all by being divided into upper sheaf space, middle space and lower layer space, and described first
Commutation room, the middle space of the second commutation room are connected by interface channel with heat exchanger respectively, the first commutation room and the second commutation
Connected between the upper sheaf space of room by upper discarded passage, between the lower layer space of the first commutation room and the second commutation room under
Passage connection is discarded, through hole is opened up in the partition plate, the first commutation room, the second commutation interior are provided with the upper of energy synchronization lifting
Reversing valve core and lower reversing valve core, the shape of the upper reversing valve core and lower reversing valve core match with through hole.
Further, the lower layer space of the first commutation room offers exhaust gas inlet, and the upper strata of the second commutation room is empty
Between offer waste gas outlet.
Further, the upper reversing valve core and lower reversing valve core are by being arranged on above the first commutation room and the second commutation room
Reversing cylinder driving.
Further, the first commutation room, the second commutation room are all provided with cleanout.
After using the above scheme, compared with prior art, the present invention haing the following advantages:
The direction for passing through heat exchanger by varying exhaust gas so that exhaust gas has certain purging function in itself, increases exhaust gas pair
The disturbance of heat exchanger tube, allows dust on the heat exchanger tube for be already attached to heat exchanger to depart from heat exchange by the purging effect of exhaust gas in itself
Pipe, improves heat exchanger tube because of the heat exchange efficiency that dust adheres to and reduces, extends equipment continuous operating time, so as to improve carbon fiber life
The economic benefit of producing line;Increase turbulent flow of the exhaust gas in heat exchanger, reduce heat exchange dead band;Early period without heat exchanger a preparation and a use
Fund input.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is one of which running route structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another running route structure chart of the invention;
Label declaration
Heat exchanger 1, the first commutation room 2, the second commutation room 3, partition plate 4, upper discarded passage 5, lower discarded passage connection 6, on
Reversing valve core 7, lower reversing valve core 8, reversing cylinder 9, exhaust gas inlet 10, waste gas outlet 11, cleanout 12.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the figure, a kind of carbon fiber production line heat exchange mechanisms, including the commutation of heat exchanger 1, first room 2, second are commutated
Room 3, first commutation room 2, second commutate room 3 inside all by set two layers of partition plate 4 after be divided into upper sheaf space, middle space and under
Sheaf space, wherein the first commutation room 2, second is commutated, the middle space of room 3 is connected by interface channel with heat exchanger 1 respectively, the
Connected between one commutation room 2 and the upper sheaf space of the second commutation room 3 by upper discarded passage 5, the first commutation room 2 and second is commutated
6 are connected by lower discarded passage between the lower layer space of room 3, through hole is opened up in partition plate 4, room of commutating in the first commutation room 2, second
The upper reversing valve core 7 of energy synchronization lifting and lower reversing valve core 8 are provided with 3, upper reversing valve core 7 is with lower reversing valve core 8 by setting
Put the reversing cylinder 9 above room 3 of commutating in the first commutation room 2 and second to drive, the shape of upper reversing valve core 7 and lower reversing valve core 8
Shape matches with through hole, its object is to:One of upper reversing valve core 7 and lower reversing valve core 8 are all the time by two layers partition plate 4
The through hole of one of them is blocked, and exhaust gas is passed through according to predetermined paths.
Preferably, the first commutation room 2, second is commutated, room 3 is all provided with cleanout 12, for the powder in cleaning equipment
Dirt.
The course of work:Lower layer space in the first commutation room 2 offers exhaust gas inlet 10, the second commutation room 3 it is upper
Sheaf space offers waste gas outlet 11, as shown in Figure 2:The lower layer space of exhaust gas from the first commutation room 2, which flows into, passes through middle space,
Enter the middle space of the second commutation room 3 after heat exchanger 1, then flowed out by the upper strata space of the second commutation room 3.
By the driving of reversing cylinder 9, the upper reversing valve core 7 in the first commutation room 2 and the second commutation room 3 is set to be changed with
To spool 8 by lifting, as shown in figure 3, the direction of air-flow changes (exhaust gas direction is all B routes), changing for exhaust gas is realized
To.
It above are only the specific embodiment of the present invention, at the same it is involved such as " upper and lower, left and right, centre " in all present invention
Deng word, only it is used as with reference to not absolute limit, all changes that unsubstantiality is carried out using the present invention, should all belong to and invade this hair
The behavior of bright protection domain.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. carbon fiber production line heat exchange mechanisms, it is characterised in that:Including heat exchanger, first commutation room, second commutation room, First commutation room, second commutate chamber interior all by being divided into upper sheaf space, middle space and lower layer space after setting two layers of partition plate, It is described first commutation room, second commutation room middle space connect respectively by interface channel with heat exchanger, first commutate room and Connected between the upper sheaf space of second commutation room by upper discarded passage, the lower layer space of the first commutation room and the second commutation room it Between connected by lower discarded passage, open up through hole in the partition plate, first commutate room, the second commutation interior is provided with can be synchronous The upper reversing valve core of lifting and lower reversing valve core, the shape of the upper reversing valve core and lower reversing valve core match with through hole.
- A kind of 2. carbon fiber production line heat exchange mechanisms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first commutation room Lower layer space offer exhaust gas inlet, the upper sheaf space of the second commutation room offers waste gas outlet.
- A kind of 3. carbon fiber production line heat exchange mechanisms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper reversing valve core Driven with lower reversing valve core by being arranged on the reversing cylinder above the first commutation room and the second commutation room.
- A kind of 4. carbon fiber production line heat exchange mechanisms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First commutation Room, the second commutation room are all provided with cleanout.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711074607.4A CN107966069A (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2017-11-06 | A kind of carbon fiber production line new type heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711074607.4A CN107966069A (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2017-11-06 | A kind of carbon fiber production line new type heat exchanger |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107966069A true CN107966069A (en) | 2018-04-27 |
Family
ID=62000865
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CN201711074607.4A Pending CN107966069A (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2017-11-06 | A kind of carbon fiber production line new type heat exchanger |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2679442Y (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-02-16 | 北京恒拓远博高科技发展有限公司 | Four-way directional valve |
CN2689001Y (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-03-30 | 北京恒拓远博高科技发展有限公司 | Three-way reversing valves |
US20110017319A1 (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2011-01-27 | Zhejiang Sanhua Climate And Appliance Controls Group Co., Ltd | End cover and four-way reversing valve using the same and assembling method thereof |
CN202956019U (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-05-29 | 上海悦晨工贸有限公司 | Shell and tube heat exchanger on-line cleaning system |
CN104500780A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-08 | 青岛路博宏业环保技术开发有限公司 | Changeover valve for organic waste gas purifying equipment |
CN207422980U (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-05-29 | 浙江精功科技股份有限公司 | A kind of carbon fiber production line heat exchange mechanisms |
-
2017
- 2017-11-06 CN CN201711074607.4A patent/CN107966069A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2679442Y (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-02-16 | 北京恒拓远博高科技发展有限公司 | Four-way directional valve |
CN2689001Y (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-03-30 | 北京恒拓远博高科技发展有限公司 | Three-way reversing valves |
US20110017319A1 (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2011-01-27 | Zhejiang Sanhua Climate And Appliance Controls Group Co., Ltd | End cover and four-way reversing valve using the same and assembling method thereof |
CN202956019U (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-05-29 | 上海悦晨工贸有限公司 | Shell and tube heat exchanger on-line cleaning system |
CN104500780A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-08 | 青岛路博宏业环保技术开发有限公司 | Changeover valve for organic waste gas purifying equipment |
CN207422980U (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-05-29 | 浙江精功科技股份有限公司 | A kind of carbon fiber production line heat exchange mechanisms |
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