CN107965780A - A kind of slag cleaning device of novel coal-fired boiler - Google Patents

A kind of slag cleaning device of novel coal-fired boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107965780A
CN107965780A CN201711292521.9A CN201711292521A CN107965780A CN 107965780 A CN107965780 A CN 107965780A CN 201711292521 A CN201711292521 A CN 201711292521A CN 107965780 A CN107965780 A CN 107965780A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stove
movable block
collection
inner cavity
cleaning device
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Pending
Application number
CN201711292521.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于浩
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711292521.9A priority Critical patent/CN107965780A/en
Publication of CN107965780A publication Critical patent/CN107965780A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • F23J1/06Mechanically-operated devices, e.g. clinker pushers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of slag cleaning device of novel coal-fired boiler, including boiler body and collect stove, the bottom of the boiler body is through the top of collection stove and extends to the inside of collection stove, the boiler body is communicated with collection bucket positioned at the one end for collecting furnace interior, the bottom of the collection furnace chamber is convex, and the both sides for collecting the bottom of furnace chamber form delivery chute.The slag cleaning device of the novel coal-fired boiler, by setting interlocking lever, movable block, fixed seat, motor, around lever, pull rod, movable block and fixed block, during cleaning, start motor, the rotation of motor output end drives and is rotated around lever, pull rod is driven to move left and right around lever, pull rod drives movable block to move left and right, movable block drives cleaning deskitte to move left and right, so that cleaning brush clears up the bottom wall for collecting furnace chamber back and forth, so as to reach the clinker for being convenient to clean collecting furnace interior, scraper plate scrapes the clinker for collecting the bottom wall of furnace chamber, so that the cleaning of clinker is more thorough.

Description

A kind of slag cleaning device of novel coal-fired boiler
Technical field
The present invention relates to boiler relevant device technical field, is specially a kind of slag cleaning device of novel coal-fired boiler.
Background technology
Coal-burning boiler refers to the coal of fuel combustion, after coal heat is inverted, produces steam or becomes hot water, but not It is all effectively conversions of all heats, some reactive power consumption, thus there are efficiency, general bigger boiler effect Rate is high, between eight ten ten to percent 6 percent.The scarfing cinder equipment of coal-burning boiler is the important composition equipment of boiler, it is ensured that The normal operation of boiler, and improve the efficiency of boiler.But at present, the slag cleaning device operation of existing coal-burning boiler is multiple It is miscellaneous, it is not easy to cleaning clinker.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is above-mentioned to solve the present invention provides a kind of slag cleaning device of novel coal-fired boiler The problem of proposing that the slag cleaning device of existing coal-burning boiler is complicated in background technology, being not easy to cleaning clinker.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:A kind of scarfing cinder of novel coal-fired boiler Device, including boiler body and collection stove, the bottom of the boiler body through the top for collecting stove and extend to collection stove Inside, the boiler body are communicated with collection bucket positioned at the one end for collecting furnace interior, and the bottom of the collection furnace chamber is convex, And the both sides for collecting the bottom of furnace chamber form delivery chute, the left wall for collecting furnace chamber is fixedly connected with interlocking lever, described The right end of interlocking lever is fixedly connected with collecting the right wall of furnace chamber, and the surface activity of the interlocking lever is provided with movable block, described The front of movable block is circle, and the right wall for collecting furnace chamber is installed with fixed seat, and the fixed seating is in interlocking lever Lower section, be installed with motor on the left of the fixed seat, the output terminal of the motor is fixedly connected with around lever, it is described around The one end of lever away from motor is connected with pull rod, and the pull rod is remote to be connected with movable block around one end of lever, institute State and fixed block is fixedly connected with the top of movable block, the bottom of the fixed block one end and movable block away from movable block, which is fixed, to be connected Connect, the bottom of the movable block is fixedly connected with conditioning disk, the conditioning disk it is positive trapezoidal, the bottom of the conditioning disk is consolidated Surely cleaning brush is connected with, the bottom of the cleaning brush is contacted with collecting the bottom wall of furnace chamber, and the quantity of the cleaning brush is three.
Preferably, the bottom of the cleaning deskitte is fixedly connected with scraper plate, the bottom of the scraper plate and the bottom for collecting furnace chamber Wall contacts.
Preferably, the quantity of the scraper plate is two, and scraper plate is between two adjacent cleaning brush.
Preferably, water pump is installed with the left of the collection stove, the left side and right side of the water pump are communicated with storage Water pipe, the water pipe on the left of water pump are communicated with water storage box, and the water pipe on the right side of water pump runs through the left side of collection stove simultaneously The inner cavity for collecting stove is extended to, the water pipe is communicated with delivery pipe positioned at the one end for collecting furnace chamber.
Preferably, the right end of the delivery pipe is communicated with vertical tube, and side of the vertical tube away from delivery pipe is communicated with watering Head.
Preferably, the quantity of the washing head five, and five washing head equidistant arrangements are on the right side of vertical tube.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the slag cleaning device of the novel coal-fired boiler, by set interlocking lever, movable block, fixed seat, motor, around lever, pull rod, Movable block and fixed block, during cleaning, start motor, the rotation of motor output end drives to be rotated around lever, is driven around lever Pull rod moves left and right, and pull rod drives movable block to move left and right, and movable block drives cleaning deskitte to move left and right so that cleaning brush is to collecting The bottom wall of furnace chamber is cleared up back and forth, so as to reach the clinker for being convenient to clean collecting furnace interior, scraper plate is to collecting furnace chamber The clinker of bottom wall scrape so that the cleaning of clinker is more thorough.
2nd, the slag cleaning device of the novel coal-fired boiler, by setting water pump, water pipe, water storage box, delivery pipe, vertical tube and spilling Head, starts water pump, and the cooling water of water storage box cavity enters delivery pipe by water pipe, and the cooling water inside delivery pipe is again Have by washing head and sprinkle water to the inner cavity for collecting stove, so as to reduce the temperature of clinker, effectively avoid high temperature to receiving Collection stove causes to damage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structure sectional view of the present invention.
In figure:1 boiler body, 2 collect stoves, 3 collection buckets, 4 interlocking levers, 5 movable blocks, 6 fixed seats, 7 motors, 8 around lever, 9 pull rods, 10 movable blocks, 11 fixed blocks, 12 conditioning disks, 13 cleaning brush, 14 scraper plates, 15 water pumps, 16 water pipes, 17 water storage boxes, 18 Delivery pipe, 19 vertical tubes, 20 washing heads.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of slag cleaning device of novel coal-fired boiler, including pot Furnace body 1 and collection stove 2, the bottom of boiler body 1 through the top of collection stove 2 and extend to the inside of collection stove 2, boiler sheet Body 1 is communicated with collection bucket 3 positioned at the one end collected inside stove 2, and the bottom of 2 inner cavity of collection stove is convex, and collects 2 inner cavity of stove The both sides of bottom form delivery chute, and the left wall for collecting 2 inner cavity of stove is fixedly connected with interlocking lever 4, and the right end of interlocking lever 4 is with collecting stove The right wall of 2 inner cavities is fixedly connected, and the surface activity of interlocking lever 4 is provided with movable block 5, and movable block 5 is freely lived on interlocking lever 4 It is dynamic so that the movement of movable block 10 is more stablized, and the front of movable block 5 is circle, and the right wall for collecting 2 inner cavity of stove is installed with Fixed seat 6, fixed seat 6 are located at the lower section of interlocking lever 4, and the left side of fixed seat 6 is installed with motor 7, the model of motor 7 Y80M2-2, the output terminal of motor 7 are fixedly connected with around lever 8, and pull rod 9 is connected with around the one end of lever 8 away from motor 7, For pull rod 9 away from movable block 10 is connected with around one end of lever 8, the top of movable block 10 is fixedly connected with fixed block 11, Gu Determine the one end of block 11 away from movable block 10 to be fixedly connected with the bottom of movable block 5, the bottom of movable block 10 is fixedly connected with cleaning Disk 12, conditioning disk 12 it is positive trapezoidal, the bottom of conditioning disk 12 is fixedly connected with cleaning brush 13, the bottom of cleaning brush 13 and receipts Collect the bottom wall contact of 1 inner cavity of stove, the quantity of cleaning brush 13 is three, it is necessary to clear up the stove for the bottom wall for remaining in 2 inner cavity of collection stove During slag, starting motor 7, the rotation of 7 output terminal of motor drives to be rotated around lever 8, drives pull rod 9 to move left and right around lever 8, Pull rod 9 drives movable block 10 to move left and right, and movable block 10 drives cleaning deskitte 12 to move left and right so that cleaning brush 13 is to collecting stove 2 The bottom wall of inner cavity is cleared up back and forth, and the bottom of cleaning deskitte 12 is fixedly connected with scraper plate 14, and the bottom of scraper plate 14 is with collecting in stove 2 The bottom wall contact of chamber, the quantity of scraper plate 14 is two, and scraper plate 14, between two adjacent cleaning brush 13, scraper plate 14 is to receiving The clinker of the bottom wall of 2 inner cavity of collection stove scrapes so that the cleaning of clinker is more thorough, and the left side for collecting stove 2 is installed with water pump 15, the left side and right side of water pump 15 are communicated with water pipe 16, and the water pipe 16 positioned at the left side of water pump 15 is communicated with water storage box 17, Water pipe 16 positioned at the right side of water pump 15 through the left side for collecting stove 2 and extends to the inner cavity of collection stove 2, and water pipe 16, which is located at, to be received One end of 2 inner cavity of collection stove is communicated with delivery pipe 18, and the right end of delivery pipe 18 is communicated with vertical tube 19, and vertical tube 19 is away from delivery pipe 18 Side is communicated with washing head 20, the quantity of washing head 20 five, and five 20 equidistant arrangements of washing head on the right side of vertical tube 19, opens Dynamic water pump 15, the cooling water of 17 inner cavity of water storage box enter delivery pipe 18, the cooling inside delivery pipe 18 by water pipe 16 Water has by washing head 20 again sprinkles water the inner cavity for collecting stove 2, so as to reduce the temperature of clinker, effectively avoids height Temperature causes to damage to collecting stove 2.
Operation principle:When needing to clear up the clinker for remaining in the bottom wall for collecting 2 inner cavity of stove, start motor 7, motor 7 exports The rotation at end drives and is rotated around lever 8, drives pull rod 9 to move left and right around lever 8, pull rod 9 drives movable block 10 or so to move Dynamic, movable block 10 drives cleaning deskitte 12 to move left and right so that and cleaning brush 13 clears up the bottom wall for collecting 2 inner cavity of stove back and forth, It is convenient to clean collecting the clinker inside stove 2 so as to reach.
In summary:The slag cleaning device of the novel coal-fired boiler, by setting interlocking lever 4, movable block 5, fixed seat 6, electricity Machine 7, around lever 8, pull rod 9, movable block 10 and fixed block 11, during cleaning, start motor 7, the rotation of 7 output terminal of motor drive around Lever 8 is rotated, and drives pull rod 9 to move left and right around lever 8, pull rod 9 drives movable block 10 to move left and right, and movable block 10 drives Cleaning deskitte 12 moves left and right so that cleaning brush 13 clears up the bottom wall for collecting 2 inner cavity of stove back and forth, so as to reach easy to clear Reason collects the clinker inside stove 2, and scraper plate 14 scrapes the clinker for collecting the bottom wall of 2 inner cavity of stove so that the cleaning of clinker is more thorough Bottom.
Also, by setting water pump 15, water pipe 16, water storage box 17, delivery pipe 18, vertical tube 19 and washing head 20, start Water pump 15, the cooling water of 17 inner cavity of water storage box enter delivery pipe 18, the cooling water inside delivery pipe 18 by water pipe 16 Have again by washing head 20 and sprinkle water to the inner cavity for collecting stove 2, so as to reduce the temperature of clinker, effectively avoid high temperature Cause to damage to collecting stove 2.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include as this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic key element.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of changes, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of slag cleaning device of novel coal-fired boiler, including boiler body(1)With collection stove(2), it is characterised in that:The pot Furnace body(1)Bottom through collect stove(2)Top and extend to collection stove(2)Inside, the boiler body(1)It is located at Collect stove(2)Internal one end is communicated with collection bucket(3), the collection stove(2)The bottom of inner cavity is convex, and collects stove(2) The both sides of the bottom of inner cavity form delivery chute, the collection stove(2)The left wall of inner cavity is fixedly connected with interlocking lever(4), the company Lever(4)Right end with collect stove(2)The right wall of inner cavity is fixedly connected, the interlocking lever(4)Surface activity activity is installed Block(5), the movable block(5)Front for circle, the collection stove(2)The right wall of inner cavity is installed with fixed seat(6), institute State fixed seat(6)Positioned at interlocking lever(4)Lower section, the fixed seat(6)Left side be installed with motor(7), the motor (7)Output terminal be fixedly connected with around lever(8), it is described around lever(8)Away from motor(7)One end be connected with pull rod (9), the pull rod(9)Away from around lever(8)One end be connected with movable block(10), the movable block(10)Top consolidate Surely it is connected with fixed block(11), the fixed block(11)Away from movable block(10)One end and movable block(5)Bottom fix connect Connect, the movable block(10)Bottom be fixedly connected with conditioning disk(12), the conditioning disk(12)It is positive trapezoidal, it is described clear Manage disk(12)Bottom be fixedly connected with cleaning brush(13), the cleaning brush(13)Bottom with collect stove(1)The bottom wall of inner cavity Contact, the cleaning brush(13)Quantity be three.
A kind of 2. slag cleaning device of novel coal-fired boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cleaning deskitte(12) Bottom be fixedly connected with scraper plate(14), the scraper plate(14)Bottom with collect stove(2)The bottom wall contact of inner cavity.
A kind of 3. slag cleaning device of novel coal-fired boiler according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The scraper plate(14)'s Quantity is two, and scraper plate(14)The cleaning brush adjacent positioned at two(13)Between.
A kind of 4. slag cleaning device of novel coal-fired boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The collection stove(2) Left side be installed with water pump(15), the water pump(15)Left side and right side be communicated with water pipe(16), positioned at water pump (15)The water pipe in left side(16)It is communicated with water storage box(17), positioned at water pump(15)The water pipe on right side(16)Through collection stove (2)Left side and extend to collection stove(2)Inner cavity, the water pipe(16)Positioned at collection stove(2)One end of inner cavity is communicated with Delivery pipe(18).
A kind of 5. slag cleaning device of novel coal-fired boiler according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The delivery pipe(18) Right end be communicated with vertical tube(19), the vertical tube(19)Away from delivery pipe(18)Side be communicated with washing head(20).
A kind of 6. slag cleaning device of novel coal-fired boiler according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The washing head(20) Quantity five, and five washing heads(20)Equidistant arrangement is in vertical tube(19)Right side.
CN201711292521.9A 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of slag cleaning device of novel coal-fired boiler Pending CN107965780A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711292521.9A CN107965780A (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of slag cleaning device of novel coal-fired boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711292521.9A CN107965780A (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of slag cleaning device of novel coal-fired boiler

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CN107965780A true CN107965780A (en) 2018-04-27

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110152788A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-23 山东万达环保科技有限公司 Limekiln scarfing cinder equipment
CN114353532A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-15 张家港宏昌钢板有限公司 Novel marching type heating furnace bottom slag discharging device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE457474B (en) * 1986-05-21 1988-12-27 Pegasus Ab Stoker-fed, solid pellet combustion unit
CN2085026U (en) * 1990-10-26 1991-09-18 张庶 Division plate type scraper slags removing machine
CN203266989U (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-11-06 浙江永兴塑料有限公司 Granulator double-drum mechanism with connecting rod
CN107218613A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-09-29 江苏丰鑫源环保集团有限公司 A kind of device that facilitates scarfing cinder of coal-burning boiler
CN206648018U (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-11-17 许宝明 A kind of environment protection boiler with flue gas processing device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE457474B (en) * 1986-05-21 1988-12-27 Pegasus Ab Stoker-fed, solid pellet combustion unit
CN2085026U (en) * 1990-10-26 1991-09-18 张庶 Division plate type scraper slags removing machine
CN203266989U (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-11-06 浙江永兴塑料有限公司 Granulator double-drum mechanism with connecting rod
CN206648018U (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-11-17 许宝明 A kind of environment protection boiler with flue gas processing device
CN107218613A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-09-29 江苏丰鑫源环保集团有限公司 A kind of device that facilitates scarfing cinder of coal-burning boiler

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110152788A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-23 山东万达环保科技有限公司 Limekiln scarfing cinder equipment
CN110152788B (en) * 2019-05-17 2024-01-30 山东万达环保科技有限公司 Slag removing equipment for lime kiln
CN114353532A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-15 张家港宏昌钢板有限公司 Novel marching type heating furnace bottom slag discharging device

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Application publication date: 20180427

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