CN107963842A - A kind of geothermal well well cementing mortar architecture and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of geothermal well well cementing mortar architecture and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107963842A
CN107963842A CN201711194017.5A CN201711194017A CN107963842A CN 107963842 A CN107963842 A CN 107963842A CN 201711194017 A CN201711194017 A CN 201711194017A CN 107963842 A CN107963842 A CN 107963842A
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well
high temperature
oil
brt
cement
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CN107963842B (en
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罗杨
李仕勇
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Sichuan Shengnian TONGDI Industrial Co.,Ltd.
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Chengdu Bosch Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/42Compositions for cementing, e.g. for cementing casings into boreholes; Compositions for plugging, e.g. for killing wells
    • C09K8/46Compositions for cementing, e.g. for cementing casings into boreholes; Compositions for plugging, e.g. for killing wells containing inorganic binders, e.g. Portland cement
    • C09K8/467Compositions for cementing, e.g. for cementing casings into boreholes; Compositions for plugging, e.g. for killing wells containing inorganic binders, e.g. Portland cement containing additives for specific purposes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/50Flexible or elastic materials

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of geothermal well well cementing mortar architecture and preparation method thereof, solves the problems, such as that mortar architecture of the prior art is not suitable for superhigh temperature and cements the well with the simultaneous geothermal well of the super large temperature difference.The present invention includes dry ash, oil-well cement fluid loss agent BFL 12L and high temperature retarder BRT 22L;Wherein, with weight percentage, oil-well cement is with 6% 8% that fluid loss agent BFL 12L additions are dry ash;High temperature retarder BRT 22L additions are 5% the 9% of dry ash;Dry ash includes:Oil well G class g cements, account for the anti-ageing micro- silicon for moving back agent BHS 70S, accounting for oil well G class g cements quality 0% 5% of high temperature of oil well G class g cements quality 50% 100%, account for the high temperature resistance stabilizer BCS 400S of oil well G class g cements quality 0.6% 1.0%.220 DEG C of thickening time 200min 400min of mortar architecture of the present invention are adjustable, and top is played in 72h and plays intensity, meet superhigh temperature and the simultaneous demand of the super large temperature difference in geothermal well well cementation;And the compression strength more than 200 DEG C can also be effectively ensured, prevent the decline of cement strength.

Description

A kind of geothermal well well cementing mortar architecture and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to cement field, and in particular to a kind of geothermal well well cementing mortar architecture and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
China is the country of geothermal energy resources relative abundance, and geothermal energy resources total amount accounts for the 7.9% of the whole world, and recoverable reserves is suitable In 4626.5 hundred million tons of standard coals, thermally the presence in the form of high-temperature geothermal of the resource overwhelming majority (is higher than 150 DEG C for western China Steam), geothermal energy resources can not only provide clean energy resource but also be a kind of for works such as extraction bromine, iodine, borax, sylvite, ammonium salts The hot brine resource of industry raw material and natural rich water resource.In today that environmental pressure is huge and promotes new energy to develop, underground heat money Source will be fully utilized.
Geothermal well well cementation is similar with superhigh temperature oil gas well cementing operation, and cement mortar will undergo shaft bottom superhigh temperature during note replaces, Usually above 200 DEG C, Behavior of Hardened Cement Paste is subjected to more than 150 DEG C of high temperature for a long time in the certain annular space length in underground.Geothermal well is cemented the well With superhigh temperature well cementation part is slightly different to be, the well cementation of oil/gas well superhigh temperature it is most of for the not long temperature difference of drilling liner cementing interval isolation not Greatly, and the high-temperature geothermal resource of geothermal well is present in underground in the form of high-temperature steam, when well cementation, requires sealing integrality cement Slurry is returned to well head, thus superhigh temperature exists at the same time with the super large temperature difference in geothermal well well cementation.
Foreign vendor is rare in the mortar architecture of the live practical application of geothermal well well cementation at present, and at present there is no 180 DEG C Thickening time reaches 200min and returns to well head, and the report of the cement-slurry method of intensity is played in 72h.Also, existing cement mortar System is subjected to more than 110 DEG C of high temperature for a long time, it may appear that strength retrogression by a relatively large margin.Research shows that addition accounts for cement ratio before 35% or more silica flour of example can prevent such decline, but existing research and live actual production show:Silica flour cannot Such decline is effective against, even added with 35% and above silica flour (quartz sand) Behavior of Hardened Cement Paste, the hot conditions more than 150 DEG C Under strength retrogression by a relatively large margin also occurs, occur that annular space is with pressure, reduces a systems such as recovery ratio after cement strength decline Row problem, even results in the well and scraps.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:Mortar architecture of the prior art is not suitable for superhigh temperature and super large The problem of simultaneous geothermal well of the temperature difference is cemented the well is, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of geothermal well well cementing mortar architecture, passes through formula Optimization, be not only only capable of effectively reaching more than 220 DEG C of thickening time 200min, play intensity at the top of cement mortar in 72h, meet underground heat Superhigh temperature and the simultaneous demand of the super large temperature difference in well well cementation;And the compression strength more than 220 DEG C can also be effectively ensured, Prevent the decline of compression strength.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of geothermal well well cementing mortar architecture, including dry ash, oil-well cement fluid loss agent BFL-12L and high temperature slow setting Agent BRT-22L;Oil-well cement is with the 0%-2% that the addition of drag reducer BFR-31L is dry ash.
Wherein, with weight percentage, oil-well cement is with the 6%-8% that fluid loss agent BFL-12L additions are dry ash;High temperature Retarder BRT-22L additions are the 5%-9% of dry ash;
Dry ash includes:Oil well G class g cements, the high temperature for accounting for oil well G class g cement quality 50%-100% anti-ageing move back agent BHS- 70S, accounts for micro- silicon of oil well G class g cement quality 0%-5%, accounts for the high temperature resistance stabilizer of oil well G class g cement quality 0.6%-1.0% BCS-400S。
Coordinated in the present invention by the optimization of each constituent and proportioning, can meet that 220 DEG C of thickening times are adjustable, be thickened Time can reach more than 200min, and no extra retarded set, meets construction technology condition, ensures the integrality of pit shaft sealing, meets underground heat Superhigh temperature and the simultaneous demand of the super large temperature difference in well well cementation.
Meanwhile learnt by detection, the present invention plays intensity in 72h, can reach 35.4MPa at 3 days, delays to 28 days intensity Slowly rise to 37.8MPa and then long-term value preserving is stablized, the compression strength of 98 days reaches 37.2MPa, the compression strength of 98 days and 28 Its holding is basically identical.Thus, the compression strength more than 200 DEG C can be effectively ensured in the present invention, prevent the decline of compression strength, Effect is very notable.
Above-mentioned oil-well cement is that our company is on sale with fluid loss agent BFL-12L and oil-well cement with drag reducer BFR-31L Product, repeats no more in the concrete composition present invention.
Wherein, included with weight percentage, the anti-ageing agent BHS-70S that moves back of the high temperature:
Anti-ageing G grades of high sulfate resisting water of oil well for moving back agent BHS-70S and being suitable for domestic all labels of high temperature in the present invention Mud, the high temperature is anti-ageing to move back agent BHS-70S and shows that chemical inertness does not influence the live mixture of cement mortar and note replaces at normal temperatures.Carry The high cement slurry effect that anti-compression strength fails under the high temperature conditions, and effect is very notable.
The high temperature retarder BRT-22L includes:
Preferably, the monomer concentration of the high temperature retarder BRT-22L is 20wt%-35wt%.
The raw material of the high temperature resistance stabilizer BCS-400S includes:
Polymer retarder nearly all reaches deferred action using single carboxylate radical monomer in the prior art, and temperature exceedes 180 DEG C of high temperature retarder failure or dosage increased dramatically, retarder dosage and thickening time not in a linear relationship thickening time It is non-adjustable.Reached in the prior art by the way of compounding polyol, organic phosphoric acid (salt) and extend the thickening time, resist The purpose of high temperature, but such compounding frequently result in the drop dehydration effect for influencing fluid loss agent, thickening curve bulge, not salt resistance, The use under hot conditions again is limited at the top of the big temperature difference situations such as extra retarded set.
Present invention optimizes the compounded formula of high temperature retarder BRT-22L, can apply under the high temperature conditions, especially Under hot conditions more than more than 180 DEG C, it can also make retarder dosage and thickening time in a linear relationship, easy to the thickening time Adjustment, convenient operation.And the optimization that the present invention is compounded by high temperature retarder BRT-22L, makes the side base of material of the present invention Increase, and then the benzene sulfonic acid group that can effectively make to generate under high temperature is reduced, and reduces hydrolysis, avoids influencing the drop dehydration of fluid loss agent Effect;Meanwhile thickening curve bulge can also effectively be avoided by the optimization of formula, reach salt resistance, will not go out at the top of the big temperature difference Existing extra retarded set and other effects.
A kind of preparation method of geothermal well well cementing mortar architecture, including:
Step 1: being respectively configured, high temperature is anti-ageing to move back agent BHS-70S, high temperature retarder BRT-22L, high temperature resistance stabilizer BCS- 400S;
Step 2: by high temperature it is anti-ageing move back agent BHS-70S, high temperature retarder BRT-22L, high temperature resistance stabilizer BCS-400S, Micro- silicon, oil-well cement drag reducer BFR-31L, oil-well cement are with BFL-12L, G grades of oil-well cements of fluid loss agent according to GB/ T19139-2012《Oil-well cement experimental method》Prepare cement mortar
Further, the preparation method of the high temperature resistance stabilizer BCS-400S is as follows:
By vinyl pyrrolidone, acrylamide, N, N- dimethacrylamide, acryloyl morpholine and water are after mixing It is configured to solution, adjusts pH value of solution to after 6.5~7.5, be added in reaction vessel, and N is passed through in reaction vessel2Protection, The initiator for adding solution solid content 2.0%-3.0% at 40~50 DEG C is reacted;After reacting 3~5h, obtained by drying Obtain finished product.
Further, the high temperature it is anti-ageing move back agent BHS-70S preparation method it is as follows:
Photovoltaic silicon, aerosil, dead burned magnesia and mineral fibres are uniformly mixed.
Further, the preparation method of the high temperature retarder BRT-22L is as follows:
By AMPS, acrylamide, itaconic acid, maleic anhydride, acryloyl morpholine and water be uniformly mixed and adjust pH value of solution to After 6.5~7.0, it is added in reaction vessel, and N is passed through in reaction vessel2Protection, 40~55 DEG C of whens, add monomer mass The initiator of 2.0%-3.0% carries out radical polymerization;Start timing, 1~1.5h of timing when being reacted to and reaching maximum temperature point After obtain finished product.
Preferably, pH is adjusted by NaOH in the preparation method of the high temperature retarder BRT-22L, pH is adjusted to 6.5.Institute The temperature stated when initiator adds is 50 DEG C, and the time of timing is 1h.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have the following advantages and advantages:
1st, the present invention is not only only capable of effectively making 220 DEG C of thickening times reach more than 200min, plays intensity in 72h, contentedly Superhigh temperature and the simultaneous demand of the super large temperature difference in hot well well cementation;And the intensity more than 200 DEG C can also be effectively ensured, drop Low intensive decline;
2nd, technique of the invention is simple, relative inexpensiveness, and environmental-friendly, effect is very notable.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, forms one of the application Point, do not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is Behavior of Hardened Cement Paste electromicroscopic photograph made of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is Behavior of Hardened Cement Paste electromicroscopic photograph made of embodiment 9.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment, the present invention is made Further to describe in detail, exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, are not intended as to this The restriction of invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of geothermal well well cementing mortar architecture, including dry ash, fluid loss agent BFL-12L, drag reducer BFR-31L and high temperature Retarder BRT-22L;Wherein, high temperature is anti-ageing moves back BCS-400S and G grades of agent BHS-70S, micro- silicon, high-temperature stabilizer oil-well cements one Rise and form dry ash.
High temperature retarder BRT-22L includes AMPS (2- acrylamido -2- methyl propane sulfonic acids), acrylamide, clothing health Acid, maleic anhydride, acryloyl morpholine and water.
High-temperature stabilizer BCS-400S includes vinyl pyrrolidone, acrylamide, N, N- dimethacrylamide, propylene Morpholide and water.
The preparation method of the geothermal well well cementing mortar architecture is as follows in the present embodiment:
Step 1: configuring, high temperature is anti-ageing to move back agent BHS-70S:By photovoltaic silicon, aerosil, dead burned magnesia and mineral Fiber, which is uniformly mixed, obtains BHS-70S.
Configure high temperature retarder BRT-22L:By AMPS, acrylamide, itaconic acid, maleic anhydride, acryloyl morpholine and water After being uniformly mixed and adjusting pH to 6 by NaOH, it is added in reaction vessel, and N is passed through in reaction vessel2Protection, 50 DEG C When add the ammonium persulfate of monomer mass 2.0%-3.0% and carry out radical polymerization;Start when being reacted to and reaching maximum temperature point Timing, high temperature retarder BRT-22L is obtained after timing 1h.
Configure high-temperature stabilizer BCS-400S:By vinyl pyrrolidone, acrylamide, N, N- dimethacrylamide, Acryloyl morpholine and water are configured to solution after mixing, adjust pH value of solution to after 7, are added in reaction vessel, and reacting N is passed through in container2Protection, the ammonium persulfate that solution solid content 2.0%-3.0% is added at 40~50 DEG C are reacted;Reaction After 3~5h, monomer finished product is obtained by dry, high-temperature stabilizer BCS- is made in micro- silicon that its weight 15% is added in monomer finished product 400S.The raw material of monomer finished product includes vinyl pyrrolidone 6%, acrylamide 2%, N, N- dimethacrylamide 5%, third Dimethomorph 15%, remaining is water.
Step 2: by BHS-70S, high temperature retarder BRT-22L, micro- silicon, high-temperature stabilizer BCS-400S, drag reducer BFR- BFL-12L, G grades of 31L, fluid loss agent oil-well cements are uniformly mixed.Behavior of Hardened Cement Paste electromicroscopic photograph such as Fig. 1 made of the present embodiment It is shown.
The specific proportioning of each material is as follows in the present embodiment:
By G grades of oil-well cements, the high temperature for accounting for G grades of oil-well cement quality 50% anti-ageing move back agent BHS-70S, accounts for G grades of oil dry ash Micro- silicon of well cement quality 0%, the high-temperature stabilizer BCS-400S compositions for accounting for G grades of oil-well cement quality 0.8%, and in dry ash Add the fluid loss agent BFL-12L, 1.0% drag reducer BFR-31L, 7.0% high temperature retarder BRT-22L of its weight 6%.
The anti-ageing agent BHS-70S that moves back of high temperature is aoxidized by 57% photovoltaic silicon, 22% aerosil, 20% reheating Magnesium, 1% mineral fibres composition.
2- acrylamido -2- methyl propane sulfonic acid, 3% acryloyl of the raw material of high temperature retarder BRT-22L by 15% Amine, 3% itaconic acid, 3% maleic anhydride, 2% acryloyl morpholine and 74% water composition.
Embodiment 2
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is only in the present embodiment high temperature is anti-ageing to move back agent BHS-70S, micro- silicon, G Level oil-well cement, oil-well cement fluid loss agent BFL-12L, oil-well cement drag reducer BFR-31L and high temperature retarder BRT- The proportioning of 22L is different, and specific setting is as follows:
Dry ash anti-ageing moves back agent BHS-70S, 5% micro- silicon, 20% G level oil-well cements by 75% high temperature in the present embodiment Form, and the oil-well cement fluid loss agent BFL-12L of its weight 7%, 0% oil-well cement drag reducer are added in dry ash BFR-31L, 5% high temperature retarder BRT-22L.
Embodiment 3
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is only in the present embodiment high temperature is anti-ageing to move back agent BHS-70S, micro- silicon, G Level oil-well cement, oil-well cement fluid loss agent BFL-12L, oil-well cement drag reducer BFR-31L and high temperature retarder BRT- The proportioning of 22L is different, and specific setting is as follows:
Dry ash anti-ageing moves back agent BHS-70S, 2% micro- silicon, 8% G level oil-well cements by 90% high temperature in the present embodiment Form, and the oil-well cement fluid loss agent BFL-12L of its weight 8%, 2% oil-well cement drag reducer are added in dry ash BFR-31L, 7% high temperature retarder BRT-22L.
Embodiment 4
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is only in the present embodiment high temperature is anti-ageing to move back agent BHS-70S, micro- silicon, G Level oil-well cement, oil-well cement fluid loss agent BFL-12L, oil-well cement drag reducer BFR-31L and high temperature retarder BRT- The proportioning of 22L is different, and specific setting is as follows:
Dry ash anti-ageing moves back agent BHS-70S, 0% micro- silicon, 0% G level oil-well cements by 100% high temperature in the present embodiment Form, and the oil-well cement fluid loss agent BFL-12L of its weight 8%, 2% oil-well cement drag reducer are added in dry ash BFR-31L, 9% high temperature retarder BRT-22L.
1-4 of the embodiment of the present invention plays intensity in 72h, can reach 35.4MPa at 3 days, is slowly risen to 28 days intensity 37.8MPa and then long-term value preserving are stablized, and the compression strength of 98 days reaches 37.2MPa, the compression strength of 98 days and 28 days holding bases This is consistent.Thus, the compression strength more than 200 DEG C can be effectively ensured in the present invention, prevent the decline of compression strength, effect is very Significantly.
Embodiment 5
Difference lies in the proportioning of the present embodiment high temperature retarder BRT-22L is different, originally with embodiment 1 for the present embodiment The specific proportioning of embodiment high temperature retarder BRT-22L is as follows:
High temperature retarder BRT-22L is by 19% 2- acrylamido -2- methyl propane sulfonic acids, 2% acrylamide, 2% Itaconic acid, 2% maleic anhydride, 0% acryloyl morpholine and 75% water composition.
Embodiment 6
Difference lies in the proportioning of the present embodiment high temperature retarder BRT-22L is different, originally with embodiment 1 for the present embodiment The specific proportioning of embodiment high temperature retarder BRT-22L is as follows:
High temperature retarder BRT-22L is by 12% 2- acrylamido -2- methyl propane sulfonic acids, 5% acrylamide, 5% Itaconic acid, 5% maleic anhydride, 4% acryloyl morpholine and 69% water composition.
Embodiment 7
The present embodiment and embodiment 1 difference lies in, the anti-ageing proportioning for moving back agent BHS-70S of the present embodiment high temperature is different, The present embodiment high temperature is anti-ageing move back agent BHS-70S specific proportioning it is as follows:
The anti-ageing agent BHS-70S that moves back of high temperature is aoxidized by 57% photovoltaic silicon, 15% aerosil, 27% reheating Magnesium, 1% mineral fibres composition.
Embodiment 8
The present embodiment and embodiment 1 difference lies in, the anti-ageing proportioning for moving back agent BHS-70S of the present embodiment high temperature is different, The present embodiment high temperature is anti-ageing move back agent BHS-70S specific proportioning it is as follows:
The anti-ageing agent BHS-70S that moves back of high temperature is aoxidized by 57% photovoltaic silicon, 27% aerosil, 15% reheating Magnesium, 1% mineral fibres composition.
Embodiment 9
The present embodiment is the comparative example of embodiment 1, and the composition of dry ash is different in the present embodiment, dry ash in the present embodiment Specific setting is as follows:
Dry ash includes G grades of high sulfate resisting cement of oil well, accounts for the mineral fibres of G grades of high sulfate resisting cement qualities 1%+account for The silica flour of G grades of high sulfate resisting cement qualities 49%.Behavior of Hardened Cement Paste electromicroscopic photograph is as shown in Figure 2 made of the present embodiment.
The testing result of embodiment 1-4 and embodiment 9 is as shown in table 1.
Table 1
Pass through the experimental result of above-mentioned table 1:The compression strength more than 200 DEG C can be effectively ensured in the present invention, reduce Behavior of Hardened Cement Paste permeability, reaches the effect for reducing strength retrogression.
Embodiment 10
The present embodiment is the comparative example of embodiment 1, with differing only in for embodiment 1, is used in the present embodiment The species of high temperature retarder is different.For existing finished product, which is the high temperature retarder used in the present embodiment High temperature-resistance oil well cement retarder disclosed in CN201610389412.8, its specific proportioning and manufacturing process are as follows:
Using mass ratio as 16:3:1 ratio weighs sodium p styrene sulfonate (SSS), itaconic acid (IA), N- vinyl in oneself Acid amides (NVCL), is adjusted pH value to 5 with deionized water dissolving, and by sodium hydroxide solution that concentration is 5mol/L, with 12% solid content controls total liquor capacity for standard.
By water-bath temperature adjustment to 60 DEG C, reaction unit is installed, the reaction unit includes three-neck flask, polytetrafluoro The critical pieces such as ethene rabble, separatory funnel.The mixed solution of sodium styrene sulfonate (SSS) and itaconic acid (IA) is moved into three In neck flask, Teflon stir bar keeps the rotating speed of (2000 ± 200 revs/min), and nitrogen deoxygenation is led into container, treats temperature Design temperature is risen to, N- caprolactams (NVCL) are added into three-neck flask respectively using separatory funnel and to account for monomer total The initiator potassium persulfate of quality 1.0%.
After being added dropwise, maintain rotating speed constant, after reacting 4h at a set temperature, after micro- viscous solution is cooled to room temperature With acetone purification 2~3 times, drying, it is ground into powder, up to SSS/IA/NVCL copolymers.
The detection of performance, testing result such as table 2 and table 3 are carried out to above-described embodiment 1 and embodiment 7-8 and embodiment 10 It is shown.
Table 2
Table 3
Pass through above-mentioned table 2 and table 3 and experimental result:The present invention can be realized effectively under hot environment, especially super Cross under more than 180 DEG C of hot conditions, can also make retarder dosage and thickening time in a linear relationship, easy to the tune of thickening time Whole, convenient operation, thickening curve bulge can also be effectively avoided by the optimization of formula, reach salt resistance, will not at the top of the big temperature difference There is extra retarded set and other effects.
Pass through above-mentioned table 1- tables 3 and figure and experimental result:Cementing slurry of the present invention can be in 220 DEG C of * 110MPa* Under the conditions of 70min, the thickening time, 200min-400min was adjustable, returns to well head cement mortar 72h intensity and starts to develop, meets underground heat Superhigh temperature and the simultaneous demand of the super large temperature difference in well well cementation;And the Behavior of Hardened Cement Paste more than 200 DEG C can also be effectively ensured to resist Compressive Strength, prevents Behavior of Hardened Cement Paste compression strength from failing.
Above-described embodiment, has carried out the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and beneficial effect further Describe in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely the embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done, should all include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of geothermal well well cementing mortar architecture, it is characterised in that including dry ash, oil-well cement fluid loss agent BFL-12L With high temperature retarder BRT-22L;Oil-well cement is with the 0%-2% that the addition of drag reducer BFR-31L is dry ash.
Wherein, with weight percentage, oil-well cement is with the 6%-8% that fluid loss agent BFL-12L additions are dry ash;High temperature slow setting Agent BRT-22L additions are the 5%-9% of dry ash;
Dry ash includes:Oil well G class g cements, account for oil well G class g cement quality 50%-100% high temperature it is anti-ageing move back agent BHS-70S, account for Micro- silicon of oil well G class g cement quality 0%-5%, accounts for the high temperature resistance stabilizer BCS- of oil well G class g cement quality 0.6%-1.0% 400S。
2. a kind of geothermal well well cementing mortar architecture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that with weight percentage, institute Stating the anti-ageing agent BHS-70S that moves back of high temperature includes:
3. a kind of geothermal well well cementing mortar architecture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that with weight percentage, institute Stating the raw material of high temperature retarder BRT-22L includes:
A kind of 4. geothermal well well cementing mortar architecture according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the high temperature retarder The monomer concentration of BRT-22L is 20wt%-35wt%.
A kind of 5. geothermal well well cementing mortar architecture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the high temperature resistance stabilizer The raw material of BCS-400S includes:
6. such as a kind of preparation method of geothermal well well cementing mortar architecture of Claims 1 to 5 any one of them, its feature exists In, including:
Step 1: being respectively configured, high temperature is anti-ageing to move back agent BHS-70S, high temperature retarder BRT-22L, high temperature resistance stabilizer BCS- 400S;
Step 2: by high temperature it is anti-ageing move back agent BHS-70S, high temperature retarder BRT-22L, high temperature resistance stabilizer BCS-400S, micro- silicon, Oil-well cement is uniformly mixed with drag reducer BFR-31L, oil-well cement with BFL-12L, G grades of oil-well cements of fluid loss agent.
A kind of 7. geothermal well well cementing mortar architecture according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the high temperature resistance stabilizer The preparation method of BCS-400S is as follows:
By vinyl pyrrolidone, acrylamide, N, N- dimethacrylamide, acryloyl morpholine and water are prepared after mixing Into solution, pH value of solution is adjusted to after 6.5~7.5, is added in reaction vessel, and N is passed through in reaction vessel2Protection, 40 The initiator for adding solution solid content 2.0%-3.0% at~50 DEG C is reacted;After reacting 3~5h, by it is dry obtain into Product.
A kind of 8. geothermal well well cementing mortar architecture according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the high temperature retarder The preparation method of BRT-22L is as follows:
By AMPS, acrylamide, itaconic acid, maleic anhydride, acryloyl morpholine and water be uniformly mixed and adjust pH value of solution to 6.5~ After 7.0, it is added in reaction vessel, and N is passed through in reaction vessel2Protection, monomer mass 2.0%- is added at 40~55 DEG C 3.0% initiator carries out radical polymerization;Start timing when being reacted to and reaching maximum temperature point, obtained after 1~1.5h of timing Finished product.
A kind of 9. geothermal well well cementing mortar architecture according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the high temperature retarder PH is adjusted by NaOH in the preparation method of BRT-22L, pH is adjusted to 6.5;The temperature when initiator adds is 50 DEG C, meter When time be 1h.
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