CN107961551A - Helicopter toy and helicopter toy balancing device - Google Patents

Helicopter toy and helicopter toy balancing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107961551A
CN107961551A CN201710131032.9A CN201710131032A CN107961551A CN 107961551 A CN107961551 A CN 107961551A CN 201710131032 A CN201710131032 A CN 201710131032A CN 107961551 A CN107961551 A CN 107961551A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotor
fuselage
balancing pole
helicopter toy
balancing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710131032.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
户所信二
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Agatsuma Co Ltd
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Agatsuma Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Agatsuma Co Ltd filed Critical Agatsuma Co Ltd
Publication of CN107961551A publication Critical patent/CN107961551A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H27/00Toy aircraft; Other flying toys
    • A63H27/12Helicopters ; Flying tops
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H27/00Toy aircraft; Other flying toys
    • A63H27/02Model aircraft
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H29/00Drive mechanisms for toys in general
    • A63H29/22Electric drives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H30/00Remote-control arrangements specially adapted for toys, e.g. for toy vehicles
    • A63H30/02Electrical arrangements
    • A63H30/04Electrical arrangements using wireless transmission

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of helicopter toy and helicopter toy balancing device, in order to improve lateral stability by the way that the gradient of left and right directions can be recovered quickly, helicopter toy (100) has, possess main part (111) fuselage (110) and, be arranged on the top of the main part (111) main rotor (150) and, be fixed on the balancing device (180) on the main part (111) top.The balancing device (180) possesses the bar-shaped balancing pole of strip (197) being extended towards the left and right directions of the fuselage (110), the balancing pole (197) has bulge (199) at its both ends, the central portion of the balancing pole (197) is supported by swingable supporting part (181), so that horizontality can be also maintained by being tilted even if the fuselage (110).

Description

Helicopter toy and helicopter toy balancing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the helicopter toy to fly by straighforward operation and the balance of helicopter toy stabilized flight can be made Device.
Background technology
Now, it is thus proposed that indoors or outdoor flight various helicopter toy schemes, in addition, also among reality Provide these toys.
This helicopter toy is risen, declined, in the air by the radio operation such as infrared ray mode The operations such as stopping, advance, convolution, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2010-075568 publications, Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2007- No. 191144 publications, Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2007-130200 publications.
Moreover, for helicopter toy can fly indoors and remote control operation, stop to hang i.e. in the air to improve The flight stability people of aerial stopping etc. having carried out various researchs.
For example, the helicopter toy shown in Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2010-075568 publications, on the left and right of fuselage Side has main rotor respectively.Moreover, each armature spindle of right rotor and left rotor is arranged to V-shape and is obliquely arranged on fuselage The right and left, so as to accomplish to make top not opened downward towards the right and left.Therefore, it is simple in structure and can stably into Row rises, declines, stopping in the air, advancing, convolution flight.
In addition, the helicopter toy shown in Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2007-191144 publications, as being arranged on machine The top of the main rotary wings of the main rotor of body, has and substitutes the aileron that stabilizer works.Moreover, for so that aileron Intersect with the central axis of main rotary wings, and at different angles in the rotation axis of main rotary wings.In addition, aileron Central axis can be pivotally mounted in the rotation axis of main rotary wings in the up-down direction.Moreover, by wing front end and wing rear end Between level height be set to different inclination angles, be set to alterable, main rotary wings are arranged in the rotation axis of main rotary wings.
In addition, the helicopter toy shown in Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2007-191144 publications, will be main by chain link Rotary wings are connected with auxiliary rotary wings.The central axis of auxiliary rotary wings is being swung relative to the rotation axis of main rotary wings When, the inclination angle of main rotary wings is changed according to the rotation position of main rotary wings.Therefore, by being revolved in the horizontal direction on face often Under the action of the aileron turned, when the surfaces of revolution of fuselage or main rotary wings tilts, inclination angle is made according to the rotation position of main rotary wings Change is produced, the gradient i.e. gradient of fuselage of the rotation axis of main rotary wings is thus repaired, so as to stably carry out Rise, decline, stop in the air, advance, spiraling.
Moreover, the helicopter toy shown in Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2007-130200 publications is with anti-in back The top main rotor and lower part main rotor turned.On top, the lower section of main rotor has stabilizer, can adjust top main rotor Inclination angle, which thereby enhances flight stability.Moreover, lower part main rotor is towards all around four direction, its inclination angle are variable. Therefore, it is possible to the rising, decline, aerial stopping stablized, and advance, retrogressing, convolution and horizontally-parallel movement to the left and right Flight.
The content of the invention
As described above, helicopter toy can be easily subjected to flight operation indoors and flown with can also stabilizing it OK.
But even if indoors, if fuselage is swung under the external disturbance of cross-ventilation and gentle breeze etc., flight will become Must be unstable, so that wall etc. will be encountered in the localities, or fall.
In addition, when taking off, in order to allow fuselage to rise, if sharp rapidly rotating main rotor, in the rotating anti-work of rotor Under the action of firmly, vibration and swing just occurs in fuselage, and balanced degree just occurs unbalance.So that it is difficult to take off.
Moreover, although many helicopter toys can be accomplished to rise, decline, advance, retreating, stopping in the air and operation of circling round, But seldom accomplish the operation for moving in parallel flight horizontal to the left and right.For this reason, fuselage is because by external disturbance or balanced degree It is unbalance and cause be able to not will to carry out the operation for recovering control during lateral inclination to the left and right, it can many times cause to fall.
The present invention eliminates disadvantages mentioned above, reduces the gradient of left and right directions, and recovers gradient quickly, thus, it is possible to carry Put down for the helicopter toy for improving the helicopter toy of lateral stability and can improve helicopter toy inclination restoration Weigh device.
Helicopter toy according to the present invention possesses:Possesses the fuselage of main part;Be fixed on the flat of the main part Weigh device, and the balancing device possesses the bar-shaped balancing pole of the strip being extended along the left and right directions of the fuselage, this is flat Weighing apparatus bar has bulge at its both ends, and can swingingly be arranged at the fuselage.
In addition, helicopter toy according to the present invention has with balancing device:Support with flat fixed plate Main part;With the swing support portion that can be swung relative to the supportive body portion, by the swing support portion and to having at both ends The central portion for having the bar-shaped balancing pole of the strip of bulge is supported, so that balancing pole can swingingly be installed on support master Body portion.
Helicopter toy according to the present invention extends along the left and right directions of fuselage, can swingingly be equipped with and have on both ends There is the balancing pole of the strip of bulge.Therefore, under the action of horizontal balancing pole is kept, towards inclining for fuselage the right and left Gradient is stabilized.
Moreover, under the action of the supportive body portion with fixed plate, can be swingingly to there is bulge at both ends The helicopter toy balancing device that the balancing pole of strip is supported, helicopter can be easily installed at by fixed plate The places such as the back of toy, so as to improve the flight stability of helicopter toy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram for representing the helicopter toy involved by embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front elevation for representing the helicopter toy involved by embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the plan for representing the helicopter toy involved by embodiment of the present invention.Part A be represent stabilizer and The enlarged drawing of the major part of upper rotor.
Fig. 4 is the partial cross section's side view for representing the helicopter toy involved by embodiment of the present invention.
A, B, C of Fig. 5 is the balance for representing the balancing device for the helicopter toy involved by embodiment of the present invention The figure of the modified example for the bulge that bar possesses.
Fig. 6 is the major part for representing the balancing device that the helicopter toy involved by embodiment of the present invention possesses Stereogram.
A, B of Fig. 7 is the swing for representing the balancing device that the helicopter toy involved by embodiment of the present invention possesses The figure of state.A represents that swing support portion is swung to the right, changes the state that fuselage i.e. fixed support portion for sentence is tilted to the left.B is Represent that swing support portion is swung to the left, change the figure for the state that fuselage i.e. fixed support portion for sentence is tilted to the right.
A, B of Fig. 8 is the figure for the heeling condition for representing the helicopter toy involved by embodiment of the present invention.A is to represent The figure of horizontality.B is the figure for representing heeling condition.
Symbol description
100 ... helicopter toys;110 ... fuselages;111 ... main parts;113 ... landing zone members;115 ... afterbodys;After 116 ... Portion's rotor;117 ... rear rotor motors;119 ... groove portions;121 ... control boards;123 ... batteries;125 ... power lines; 131 ... power supply terminals;133 ... power switches;135 ... reception devices;141 ... the 1st main motors;142 ... the 2nd main motors;145… Upper rotor gear;146 ... lower rotor gears;150 ... main rotors;151 ... upper rotors;153 ... upper rotor axis; 155 ... upper rotor heads;155a, 155b ... linear edge;157 ... upper rotor blades;161 ... lower rotors;163 ... lower parts Armature spindle;165 ... lower rotor heads;167 ... lower rotor blades;169 ... vane pins;170 ... stabilizers;171 ... stabilizers Head;173 ... stabilizer bars;175 ... stabilizer pins;176 ... lug bosses;177 ... weights;179 ... connecting shafts;180 ... balance dresses Put;181 ... supporting parts;183 ... supportive body portions;185 ... front end panels;187 ... rear bearing sheets;189 ... fixed plates;191… Swing support portion;193 ... supporting pins;195 ... bar support plates;197 ... balancing poles;198 ... bar main bodys;199 ... bulges.
Embodiment
Helicopter toy in embodiment of the present invention is, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the overcentre part of fuselage 110 Main rotor 150 with double-deck counter-rotative type, possesses the rear rotor using horizontal plane as the surfaces of revolution in the rearward end of afterbody 115 116, it will be put down by supporting part 181 can swingingly support from the main part 111 for imitating cabin towards what left and right side direction extended The balancing device 180 of weighing apparatus bar 197, is arranged on the top of main part 111.
In addition, the helicopter toy 100 is using head side as front;Using 150 side of main rotor as top, thus provide out Front and rear, upper and lower always illustrates, and left and right is symmetrical in appearance.Moreover, in the positive direction towards fuselage 110 Illustrated in the state of observation as left side and right side.
The helicopter toy 100 has fuselage 110, which has in the lower section for imitating the main part 111 of cabin scratches Curved landing zone member 113, has tube-shaped tail 115 at 111 rear of main part, has rear rotor in the rear end of afterbody 115 Motor 117, and the rear rotor 116 being fixed on the motor shaft of the rear rotor motor 117.
In addition, the main rotor 150 of the top of fuselage 110 includes upper rotor 151, and configuration in the lower section of upper rotor 151 Lower rotor 161, upper rotor 151 and lower rotor 161 is rotated round about.
Moreover, lower rotor 161 main part 111 center on rear position, have from main part 111 upward The lower rotor axis 163 of protrusion, by being arranged on the lower rotor first 165 of 163 upper end of lower rotor axis, 2 pieces of lower parts are turned Blades 167 are installed on lower rotor axis 163.
In addition, upper rotor 151 has upper rotor coaxial with lower rotor axis 163 and through lower rotor axis 163 Axis 153, by the upper rotor first 155 being arranged near 153 upper end of upper rotor axis, 2 pieces of upper rotor blades 157 are set On upper rotor axis 153.
Moreover, by lower rotor first 165, when 2 pieces of lower rotor blades 167 are installed on lower rotor axis 163, make With the lower rotor first 165 that the short side part at the long side direction both ends of rectangular shape is set to semicircular arc-shaped, direction Near the long side direction both ends of lower rotor first 165, each lower rotor can rotationally be installed by vane pin 169 respectively Blade 167.That is, by the top ends of each lower rotor blade 167, relative to lower rotor first 165, centered on vane pin 169 Being capable of front and rear rotation in the horizontal plane.
Equally, by 2 pieces of upper rotor blades 157, when being installed on by upper rotor first 155 on upper rotor axis 153, It is using the upper rotor first 155 that the both ends of the short side part of rectangular shape are set to semicircular arc-shaped, towards top Near the long side direction both ends of rotor head 155, each upper rotor blade can rotationally be installed by vane pin 169 respectively 157, the top ends of each upper rotor blade 157, can be rotated relative to upper rotor first 155 centered on vane pin 169.
Therefore, in 161 rotary course of upper rotor 151 and lower rotor, 2 pieces of upper rotor blades 157 and 2 pieces of lower parts Rotor blade 167, under the action of centrifugal force caused by dead weight, is respectively with top rotor head 155 and lower rotor first 165 Center is rotated in straight line shape.Moreover, the tip contact of the rotor blade 157,167 of top or lower part is to obstacles such as walls After thing, from barrier, it is applied under the action of the external force on rotor blade 157,167, touches the rotor of barrier Blade 157,167, is rotated centered on vane pin 169 so that the rotation on delay top.It is therefore possible to prevent punching caused by external force Hit on the rotor head 155,165 for being applied to upper and lower part and on upper rotor axis 153 and lower rotor axis 163.
In addition, in upper rotor 151, upper rotor first 155 that both ends are set to semicircular rectangular shape be to pass through The axis (major axis) of the long side direction at first 155 center of the upper rotor can be rotatably mounted at the upper rotor axis for rotation axis On 153.Therefore, when the upper rotor first 155 centered on the rotation axis is swung, the elevation angle of upper rotor blade 157 is become Inclination angle is can be changed.
That is, when upper rotor first 155 is horizontal, 2 pieces of tops that vane pin 169 is installed in upper rotor first 155 are passed through Rotor blade 157 has identical inclination angle, the front edge of each rotor blade is arranged on the position higher than back edge.
But if rotate upper rotor first 155 using the major axis of upper rotor first 155 as center of rotation and make its inclination If, the upper rotor blade 157 of the side in 2 pieces of upper rotor blades 157, its front edge is raised and is rotated so as to increase High inclination-angle.In addition, the upper rotor blade 157 of opposite side, reduces its front edge and rotates so as to reduce inclination angle.
Moreover, possesses stabilizer 170 in the upper end of upper rotor axis 153.In the stabilizer 170, than upper rotor 151 The stabilizer bar 173 of shorter length with the total length of lower rotor 161, upper rotor axis is installed in by stabilizer first 171 153 upper end.
Moreover, weight 177 is equipped with the both ends of stabilizer bar 173, in addition, being additionally provided with the side of connective stability device first 171 With the bar-shaped connecting shaft 179 of the side of upper rotor first 155.
In addition, stabilizer bar 173, such as Fig. 3, especially as putting for the major part of stabilizer 170 and upper rotor 151 Shown in the part A of Fig. 3 of big figure, on the lug boss 176 of 153 upper end of upper rotor axis is arranged on, pacified using stabilizer pin 175 Fill stabilizer first 171, make stabilizer bar 173 axial direction and stabilizer pin 175 axial direction it is orthogonal, using stabilizer pin 175 as put Dynamic center, enables the both ends of stabilizer bar 173 swinging up and down.
Moreover, two direction of principal axis between the axial direction of orthogonal stabilizer bar 173 and the axial direction of stabilizer pin 175 are intersected Direction, as the long axial of upper rotor first 155, connecting shaft 179 is configured on the side of upper rotor first 155.
Therefore, stabilizer bar 173 is swung using stabilizer pin 175 as oscillation center.For example, in figure 3, stabilizer bar When 173 right-hand end declines, in connecting shaft 179, the right side of the upper rotor first 155 being linked with stabilizer first 171 tiltedly on The linear edge 155a of square side is pressed, and the linear edge 155b of the left obliquely downward side of upper rotor first 155 is pulled on.
Therefore, in upper rotor 151, the front edge of the upper rotor blade 157 on the right side shown in Fig. 3 be pressed and Inclination angle is reduced, the back edge of the upper rotor blade 157 in left side is pressed and increases inclination angle.
Moreover, the helicopter toy 100, as shown in Fig. 1 etc., the top of the main part 111 on fuselage 110, in lower part Balancing device 180 is installed in the nearest anterior position of armature spindle 163.
The balancing device 180 is set to that strip is bar-shaped, will possess the flat of bulge 199 on both ends by supporting part 181 Weighing apparatus bar 197 can swingingly be fixed on the top of fuselage 110.
Moreover, it is extended in the lateral direction with equal length during configuration balancing pole 197, so that itself and fuselage 110 Anteroposterior direction centerline axis is orthogonal thereto, moreover, can swing makes it vertically to be moved in left and right ends, in balancing pole Under the action of 197 weight balancing, both ends can be maintained to the horizontal equilibrium state for being placed in same level.
In addition, on this balancing device 180 by explained later.
In addition, in the inside of the main part 111, as shown in figure 4, group enter rotation driving main rotor 150 main motor 141, 142 and control circuit, battery 123 etc..
That is, there is power switch 133 on the bottom surface of main part 111, by operating the power switch 133 by operation signal Reception and each several part based on operation signal be in the state that can be worked.
Moreover, there is power supply terminal 131 in the bottom surface of main part 111, the outlet of charger is inserted into and is connected to After the power supply terminal 131, just it can charge to the battery 123 for being built in main part 111.
The battery 123 is configured near the head of main part 111, and the weight of helicopter toy 100 can be kept to put down Weighing apparatus.
In addition, there is the infrared ray light as the reception device 135 for receiving operation signal in the bottom surface of main part 111 Device, can receive the operation signal from transmitter.
Moreover, it is accommodated with the 1st main motor 141, the 2nd main motor 142 and control board in the inside of main part 111 121, which has control circuit, it is controlled under the action of the operation signal received by reception device 135 The rotation of 1st main motor 141 and the 2nd main motor 142 and rear rotor motor 117.
Moreover, having the upper rotor gear 145 for being arranged on 153 lower end of upper rotor axis in the inside of main part 111, make The upper rotor gear 145 is engaged with the pinion gear on the motor shaft of the 1st main motor 141, in lower rotor axis 163 Lower end has lower rotor gear 146, is engaged with the pinion gear of the motor shaft installed in the 2nd main motor 142.
In addition, being arranged on the rear rotor motor 117 of 115 rear end of afterbody, its motor shaft is with respect to the horizontal plane perpendicular, The upper end installation rear rotor 116 of the motor shaft, 117 and the 1st main motor 141 of rear rotor motor, the 2nd main motor 142, lead to Power line 125 is crossed with control board 121 to be connected.
Moreover, the rotation of the 1st main motor 141 and the 2nd main motor 142 is controlled by the control circuit of control board 121 Rotary speed and rotation stop, so as to control the rotary speed of upper rotor 151 and lower rotor 161.In addition, it is same, lead to The control circuit for crossing control board 121 stops controlling the rotating of rear rotor motor 117 and rotate, so as to control The rotating and stopping of rear rotor 116.
Like this, which possesses with upper rotor 151 and lower rotor in the top of main part 111 161 main rotor 150, makes upper rotor 151 and lower rotor 161 rotate round about, therefore, the rotation of upper rotor 151 Rotary speed is consistent with the rotary speed of lower rotor 161, so as in the air fix the direction of fuselage 110 in one direction On.
Moreover, it will make on fuselage 110 if the rotary speed of raising upper rotor 151 and lower rotor 161 together Rise, and if reducing the rotary speed of upper rotor 151 and lower rotor 161 together, will decline fuselage 110, pass through by The rotary speed of upper rotor 151 is adjusted together with the rotary speed of lower rotor 161, so as to not change 110 side of fuselage In the case of, the rate of climb and decrease speed that can control fuselage 110 can simultaneously be stopped in the air.
In addition, the rotary speed of upper rotor 151 and lower rotor 161 is produced into speed difference so that somewhat improve top The rotary speed of rotor 151, and the rotary speed of lower rotor 161 is somewhat reduced, so, fuselage 110 can be kept Height or while raising and lowering, can be in order to such as make fuselage 110 circle round head towards left side.In addition, will be upper The rotary speed of portion's rotor 151 and lower rotor 161 produces the difference of speed, so as to somewhat reduce the rotation speed of upper rotor 151 Degree and the rotary speed for somewhat improving lower rotor 161, so, can keep the height of fuselage 110, or raising and lowering While, can be in order to such as make fuselage 110 circle round towards right side head.
It is to be horizontally mounted rear rotor 116 to be additionally, since, thus, for example, after rotating forward rear rotor 116, fuselage 110 Somewhat lean forward and lifting afterbody 115, thus carry out forward flight.In addition, make rear rotor 116 invert after, fuselage 110 somewhat after Incline by lower tail 115, thus can carry out retrogressing flight.
Therefore, the helicopter toy 100 by operation signal be free to operation rise, decline, keep specified altitude, Advance, retreat, convolution etc., in the windless condition space that can be waited indoors in progress stabilized flight, and can relatively easily into Row manipulation operations.
In addition, balancing device 180 is as shown in figure 3, make the length L2 of balancing pole 197 than the total length L1 long of fuselage 110, The both ends of balancing pole 197, are equipped with using the pipe of resin-made as bulge 199.
The tubule that the bar main body 198 is set to aluminum by the balancing pole 197 is sub or middle real elongated strip shaped clava, will be overall Arc-shaped is bent to, relative to central portion, its both ends is less than central portion.
Moreover, the resin-made pipe as bulge 199, using the central axis of pipe as in the front-back direction horizontal State, and it is orthogonal thereto with the end axis direction of the bar main body 198 on balancing pole 197 and intersect.
In addition, the central shaft of the resin-made pipe as bulge 199, is not set to vertical direction in horizontal direction, Or it is allowed to tilt in the longitudinal direction and also may be used.As any type corresponding to headings such as rise and fall, forward-reverses Axial direction, as long as the end axis vertical take-off with the bar main body 198 on balancing pole 197.
In addition, the shape of bulge 199 is not limited to tubulose, and spindle or teardrop shaped are set to, can also make fusiform or tear The central axis of drop-wise, the end axis vertical take-off with curved thin rod-like stem main body 198.
Moreover, the shape of bulge 199 can also be set to spherical.In addition, as shown in the A of Fig. 5, the end of extension rod main body 198 Portion's axis and be set to gradually increase its diameter deformation it is spherical;As shown in the B of Fig. 5, the end axis of extension rod main body 198 Line and be formed as the diameter cylinder thicker than bar main body 198 or square column type;As shown in the C of Fig. 5, extend the bar of balancing pole 197 The cone of the end axis of main body 198, in addition, can form what is do not showed in figure, the anteroposterior direction towards fuselage 110 prolongs The plane triangle stretched or the plate body of circle etc. etc. are variously-shaped.
Moreover, balancing pole 197 can be swung and be fixed on the supporting part 181 on 111 top of main part, as shown in fig. 6, hanging down Flat fixed plate 189 is directly erected in, by the front end panel 185 and rear bearing sheet 187 being arranged parallel to each other, is formed upward The supportive body portion 183 in U-shaped of opening.
In addition, the supporting part 181 has a supporting part 191, the supporting part 191 front end panel 185 and rear bearing sheet 187 it Between include bar support plate 195, and the upper end of perforation bar support plate 195 is nearby fixed on supporting pin 193 in bar support plate 195. The rear and front end of supporting pin 193 can be rotationally mounted near the upper end of front end panel 185 with after by the swing support portion 191 , can be by the lower end left/right rotation of bar support plate 195 near the upper end of support plate 187, and using the supporting pin 193 as oscillation center It is dynamic.
Further, it is also possible to set as follows, i.e. supporting pin 193 is fixed on the upper of front end panel 185 and rear bearing sheet 187 End near, bar support plate 195 relative to supporting pin 193 can swing rotary, by the upper of 193 they sup-port plate 195 of supporting pin Near end.
Moreover, make the lower-upper length of bar support plate 195, will than the lower-upper length of front end panel 185 and rear bearing sheet 187 It is short, in the central portion of the lower end stable equilibrium bar 197 of bar support plate 195, in general, the both ends of balancing pole 197 are in level and keep Sustained height adjusts the balance of left and right with this.
Like this, the balancing pole 197 of balancing device 180, its left and right length from supporting point are set to same length, and logical Often keep horizontal.In addition, balancing pole 197 is set to horizontal as shown in the A and B of Fig. 7, by the fixed plate 189 of supportive body portion 183 State, and can swing.
Moreover, the fixed plate 189 of supportive body portion 183 is fixed on the main part 111 of fuselage 110, for fixing The 1st main motor 141 and the 2nd main motor 142, battery 123, control board 121 etc. of main part 111 are built in, in figure simultaneously On the top surface on the chassis not showed, or on the top surface of the outer cover of main part 111 in fuselage 110, so that, by balancing device 180 are installed on fuselage 110.
Therefore, even if the right bank, and supportive body portion 183 tilts to the left of fuselage 110, can will also be fixed on swinging support The balancing pole 197 of 195 lower end of bar support plate in portion 191 keeps horizontal.
In addition, the fixed plate 189 of supportive body portion 183 is being fixed on to situation about being built on the chassis of main part 111 Under, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4,119 are formed a groove in the upper end of outer cover, thus assures that the balancing pole 197 of protrusion at outer cover Swing up and down amplitude.
In addition, chassis top surface and main part 111 outer cover top surface on install balancing device 180 when, in fixed plate Coated with adhesive on 189 bottom surface, so that balancing device 180 just can be fixed on to the top of fuselage 110 extremely simplely.
As described above, the helicopter toy 100 sets balancing device 180 on fuselage 110, and can be by operation signal certainly Rising, decline are operated by ground, keep specified altitude, advance, retrogressing, convolution etc., can indoors wait in windless condition space and carry out Stable flight, and relatively easily carry out manipulation operations.
But the helicopter toy 100 is usually made to small-size light-weight, cross-ventilation etc. slightly disturbs, and fuselage 110 will Back and forth or left and right is swung.
For swing, if if manipulation operations skilled person, can by the control operation advancing or retreat come into The reparation operation of normal flight must be reverted to by exercising, and still, if swinging, will can not carry out reparation operation, it is difficult into Row prevents the control for falling, falling.
But the helicopter toy 100 involved by present embodiment, as described above, also having while possessing stabilizer 170 Standby balancing device 180.Therefore, under the interference of turbulent flow etc., the normal condition shown in 110 A from Fig. 8 of fuselage is changed into the B of Fig. 8 During shown heeling condition, the supporting point of the balancing pole 197 of the top on the plumb line of 110 center of gravity of fuselage can be from plumb line Upper offset.Therefore, fuselage 110 is tilted, it is necessary to have a kind of power by both ends have bulge 199 balancing pole 197 from It is mobile beside direction on the position of centre of gravity of fuselage 110.
Therefore, the weight of balancing pole 197 becomes a kind of resistance relative to by 110 inclined external force of fuselage, thus Reduce the gradient of fuselage 110.
In addition, as shown in the B of Fig. 8, fuselage 110 tilts accidentally under external disturbance, in the work of balancing device 180 Under, the normal condition shown in the A of Fig. 8 can be reverted to quickly.
That is, after fuselage 110 is tilted to side, stabilizer 170 can keep the rotation in horizontal plane under the action of rotatory inertia Turn, therefore, the upper rotor first 155 being coupled by connecting shaft 179 with stabilizer first 171 can tilt, the rotation of upper rotor axis 153 Turn often to make the rotation of 180 degree, the inclination of the upper rotor first 155 is changing to anti-obliquity.
Therefore, the elevation angle as 157 inclination angle of upper rotor blade, the right side in the B of inclined side, that is, Fig. 8 become larger;In phase Left side in the B of anti-side, that is, Fig. 8 diminishes, and lifting force F1 significantly occurs in inclined side caused by upper rotor 151, such as schemes The lifting force F1 ' towards oblique upper just occurs shown in 8 B so that restore and tilt.
In addition, the balancing pole 197 of balancing device 180 be due to that can keep horizontal, the both ends and top of balancing pole 197 The triangle that rotor head 155 is formed will be changed into scalene triangle, can strengthen as the top at the center of lifting force F1 Effect of the rotor head 155 back to the central upper of balancing pole 197.
Therefore, as shown in the A of Fig. 8, carried caused by lifting force F1 caused by upper rotor 151 and lower rotor 161 Lift F2 and fuselage 110 comprising balancing device 180 overall gravity G, it is overlapping on plumb line, can be by balancing pole 197 Both ends and the center of upper rotor first 155, revert to the stable state in isosceles triangle quickly.
In addition, however it is not limited to which the stability in flight course, even in from landing state, makes main rotor 150 rapidly rotate And in the case that startup when quickly taking off etc. is taken off, fuselage 110 makes vibration occurs when motor and rotor startup start Fuselage is swung, even if in this state, also swing can be limited in smaller range.Moreover, pass through balancing device 180, the inclination of left and right is reverted into stable state, the posture after promptly taking off soon reverts to stable state, so as to Easily it is worked on.
Like this, in the present embodiment, balancing pole 197 can be swung so that even if fuselage 110 swings, and balance fills Putting the level of 180 balancing pole 197 can also be maintained.Moreover, the bulge 199 formed at the both ends of balancing pole 197 is not Resin-made is confined to, can also be formed using light metals such as aluminium, balancing device 180 is accomplished into lightweight, thereby reduces and goes straight up to The weight increase of machine toy 100.
Moreover, the length L2 of balancing pole 197 is at least approximately equal to the total length L1 of fuselage 110, or the total length L1 than fuselage 110 Grow, be preferably set to the length of more than the total length L1 of fuselage 110.
In addition, balancing pole 197 is set as bending so that its central portion is higher than both ends, still, as shown in Fig. 6 etc., from work During to be suspended in midair at the supporting pin 193 of oscillation center, also balancing pole 197 can be set to linear.
Moreover, balancing pole 197 is not only passed through into the supportive body portion 183 of the grade of fixed plate 189 and the pendulum of the grade of bar support plate 195 Dynamic supporting part 191 is fixed on main part 111 suspending in midair, moreover, can also enter in group to the chassis of the main part 111 of fuselage 110 Etc. suspension balance lever 197, and balancing pole 197 can be swingingly installed on the top of main part 111.
In addition, the balancing pole 197 for having bulge 199 at both ends is bent, the center of gravity of balancing pole 197 is arranged at balancing pole During the lower section of 197 middle body, the lower section of balancing pole 197 will be set to as the supporting point of oscillation center, can be by balancing pole 197 Lifting gets up to be supported from below.That is, while improving the middle position of the balancing pole 197 on balancing device 180, can incite somebody to action The center of gravity of balancing pole 197 is lower than as the supporting point of oscillation center, and the both ends of balancing pole 197 are set to sustained height, will be flat Weighing apparatus bar 197 keeps level.
In addition, stabilizer 170 is not limited to be arranged on the top of upper rotor 151 this case.Upper rotor 151 is with Stabilizer 170 is set between portion's rotor 161, so that upper rotor 151 to be installed on to the upper end of upper rotor axis 153, stabilizer 170 are placed in the lower section of upper rotor 151, and are placed in the top of lower rotor 161.
Like this, the helicopter toy 100 involved by embodiments of the present invention, will prolong to the left and right directions of fuselage 110 The strip balancing pole 197 for stretching setting is set to swing, and is arranged on fuselage 110.Therefore, after 110 yaw of fuselage, also can The balancing pole 197 at both ends with bulge 199 is kept horizontal, fuselage 110 can be reduced under the action of the balancing pole 197 Gradient, can also rapidly restore so that can stably fly into line tilt.
In addition, in helicopter toy 100, the balancing pole 197 that the left and right ends are swung up and down can be made to be arranged on main part 111 tops, the balancing pole 197 that being tilted even if fuselage 110 can also keep horizontal keeps the height of fuselage 110, on ground or floor Near also balancing pole 197 will not hit on obstruction when making low-latitude flying, in addition, balancing pole 197 is formed as bending and both ends It is lower than center, therefore also can always be installed at steady-state on fuselage 110.
Moreover, in helicopter toy 100, main rotor 150 is set to pair for including upper rotor 151 and lower rotor 161 Layer contra-rotating rotor, can individually adjust the rotary speed of upper rotor 151 and lower rotor 161, easily make the direction of head Settle out, and can easily circle round so that head changes direction.
In addition, in helicopter toy 100, the inclination angle of the upper rotor blade 157 in upper rotor 151 can be changed, Carry out adjustable inclination using stabilizer 170, under the action of main rotor 150, restore the swing all around of fuselage 110, thus Stably flown, can easily carry out flight operation.
Moreover, in helicopter toy 100, it is horizontally disposed to have rear rotor 116, by making rear rotor 116 carry out just Turn or reversion, enable to fuselage 110 to lean forward or hypsokinesis, the fuselage 110 of heading is stabilized under the action of main rotor 150 Forward and backward movement, just can be easily controlled using simple mechanism.
Even moreover, 180 light weight of balancing device of the grade of balancing pole 197, as long as the length of horizontal balancing pole 197 will be kept Degree L2 is set to more than the total length L1 of fuselage 110, so can effectively limit the width institute for the fuselage 110 for being set as short length Caused yaw.
In addition, this balancing device 180 can be swung using the supportive body portion 183 with flat fixed plate 189 Ground supports balancing pole 197, therefore, can by fixed plate 189, the fuselage 110 that is easily mounted on helicopter toy 100 it is upper The places such as portion, and be fixed.
Moreover, the supporting part 181 of balancing device 180 is set to supportive body portion 183 and swing support portion 191, if using Swing support portion 191 supports the central portion of balancing pole 197, then, it is right that strip balancing pole 197 from supporting point is set to left and right Claim, while so just can easily be swung, additionally it is possible to carry out horizontal support.
Moreover, in supporting part 181, the bar support plate 195 for being set to swing support portion 191 is configured in supportive body portion Between 183 front end panel 185 and rear bearing sheet 187, bar support plate 195 is set to swing, and supported by supporting pin 193 Near 195 upper ends of support plate, bar support plate 195 and balancing pole 197 are set to swing and can accomplish effectively to suspend in midair, Bar support plate 195 and the center of gravity of balancing pole 197 is set to be less than supporting point, so as to easily keep the horizontal of balancing pole 197 State.
Moreover, the balancing pole 197 for having bulge 199 at the both ends of bar main body 198 is bent, its both ends is set to compare central portion It is low, then, if making the position of centre of gravity of balancing pole 197 lower than the central part of the supporting point as balancing pole 197 so that energy The horizontal holding degree of the balancing pole 197 enough swung is more guaranteed.
In addition, if the bar main body 198 of balancing pole 197 is formed from aluminium, with regard to balancing pole 197 can be made, then balancing device 180 Accomplish lightweight, the weight increase of helicopter toy 100 can be reduced, at the same time, can accomplish stably to fly.
Moreover, bulge 199 is made using the thick pitch tube of the diameter of the bar main body 198 than balancing pole 197, and will If pipe axis is placed in level, it just can suppress the weight increase of balancing pole 197, at the same time, easily improve the water of balancing pole 197 Flat retentivity, can also keep apparent sense of stability.
Like this, the helicopter toy 100 involved by embodiments of the present invention, has and is set to double-deck counter-rotative type rotor Upper rotor 151 and lower rotor 161, can carry out the actions such as rise and fall, aerial stopping, and with adjusting upper rotor blade The stabilizer 170 at 157 inclination angle, can accomplish stably to fly, at the same time, because possessing balancing device 180, so as into One step improves lateral stability and further easily accomplishes stabilized flight.
More than, embodiments of the present invention are illustrated.But the present invention and from present embodiment limit, also It can adopt in various manners to implement.
Industrial utilizability
The present invention reduces the gradient of left and right directions, but also can soon recover gradient, carries in this way Dress is balanced for the helicopter toy for improving the helicopter toy of lateral stability and improve helicopter toy inclination restoration Put.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of helicopter toy, it is characterised in that possess:
Possesses the fuselage of main part;With
The balancing device of the main part is fixed on,
The balancing device possesses the bar-shaped balancing pole of the strip being extended along the left and right directions of the fuselage, the balancing pole There is bulge at its both ends, and can swingingly be arranged at the fuselage.
2. helicopter toy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The balancing pole is arranged at the top of the main part, its left and right ends can be swung in above-below direction, so that even if institute State fuselage to tilt, the balancing pole is also able to maintain that level.
3. helicopter toy according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
Possess the main rotor for the top for being configured at the main part,
The main rotor has upper rotor and lower rotor, and the upper rotor and the lower rotor are revolved in the opposite direction Turn.
4. helicopter toy according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
The inclination angle of the blade of the upper rotor be set as it is variable, and above or below the upper rotor have stablize Device, the inclination angle of the blade of the upper rotor can be adjusted by the stabilizer.
5. helicopter toy according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
The fuselage has the rear rotor using horizontal plane as the surfaces of revolution at the rear of the main part.
6. helicopter toy according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
The fuselage has the rear rotor using horizontal plane as the surfaces of revolution at the rear of the main part.
7. helicopter toy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The length of the balancing pole and the anterior-posterior length of the fuselage are roughly equal or longer than the anterior-posterior length of the fuselage.
8. a kind of helicopter toy balancing device, it is characterised in that have:
Supportive body portion with flat fixed plate;With
The swing support portion that can be swung relative to the supportive body portion,
The central portion at both ends with the bar-shaped balancing pole of the strip of bulge is supported by the swing support portion, So as to which balancing pole can swingingly be installed on the supportive body portion.
9. helicopter toy balancing device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The supportive body portion has the front end panel and rear bearing sheet for standing up the fixed plate and being parallel to each other, in institute Stating between front end panel and the rear bearing sheet has bar support plate as the swing support portion, also, the bar is supported Branch after the rear and front end for the supporting pin that the upper end of plate is nearby supported is installed near the upper end of the front end panel and is described Near the upper end of fagging, the lower end of the bar support plate can be swung relative to the supportive body portion to side, and in institute The lower end for stating bar support plate is fixed and is hung with balancing pole.
10. helicopter toy balancing device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The balancing pole is formed as curved shape so that its both ends is located at than center more on the lower.
11. helicopter toy balancing device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that
The balancing pole is formed as curved shape so that its both ends is located at than center more on the lower.
12. helicopter toy balancing device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The bar main body of the balancing pole is aluminum tube or aluminum clava.
13. the helicopter toy balancing device according to any one of claim 8 to 12, it is characterised in that
The bulge is the diameter pitch tube thicker than the diameter of the bar main body of the balancing pole, the axis side of the pitch tube Direction of principal axis to the end with the bar main body intersects and is horizontal.
CN201710131032.9A 2016-10-19 2017-03-07 Helicopter toy and helicopter toy balancing device Withdrawn CN107961551A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2016-205065 2016-10-19
JP2016205065A JP2018064749A (en) 2016-10-19 2016-10-19 Helicopter toy and balancing device for helicopter toy

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CN107961551A true CN107961551A (en) 2018-04-27

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EP (1) EP3311898A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2018064749A (en)
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JP7419706B2 (en) * 2019-08-29 2024-01-23 ニデック株式会社 Auto balancer equipment, motors, drones
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US20180104610A1 (en) 2018-04-19
CA2958632A1 (en) 2018-04-19
EP3311898A1 (en) 2018-04-25

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