CN107960460A - A kind of oatmeal drying unit with impurity removal function - Google Patents
A kind of oatmeal drying unit with impurity removal function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107960460A CN107960460A CN201711162541.4A CN201711162541A CN107960460A CN 107960460 A CN107960460 A CN 107960460A CN 201711162541 A CN201711162541 A CN 201711162541A CN 107960460 A CN107960460 A CN 107960460A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying unit
- oatmeal
- unit body
- impurity removal
- removal function
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910017083 AlN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminum nitride Chemical compound [Al]#N PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- QXZUUHYBWMWJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Co].[Ni] Chemical compound [Co].[Ni] QXZUUHYBWMWJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000021152 breakfast Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000967 As alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010060378 Hyperinsulinaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013016 Hypoglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003451 hyperinsulinaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000008980 hyperinsulinism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/10—Screens in the form of endless moving bands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
- F26B15/10—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
- F26B15/12—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
- F26B15/18—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by endless belts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
- F26B21/04—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/12—Velocity of flow; Quantity of flow, e.g. by varying fan speed, by modifying cross flow area
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of oatmeal drying unit with impurity removal function, belong to drying equipment technical field.The oatmeal drying unit with impurity removal function includes stent and the drying unit body on stent, the top of drying unit body is equipped with feed inlet and air outlet, the bottom of drying unit body is equipped with discharge port, the madial wall of drying unit body is equipped with electrothermal tube and temperature sensor, the lateral surface of drying unit body is equipped with one first controller, and electrothermal tube and temperature sensor are electrically connected with the first controller；A transport mechanism and a small-size vibration screen are equipped with drying unit body, a delivery sheet is also associated with feed inlet, delivery sheet is located at the top of transport mechanism, and transmission mechanism is connected by a deflector with small-size vibration screen, and the blow tank of small-size vibration screen is located at the surface of discharge port.The present invention not only substantially increases the drying efficiency of oatmeal, can also clean to oatmeal, improve the quality of oatmeal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drying equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of oatmeal drying unit with impurity removal function.
Background technology
Oatmeal often refers to the food formed using cereal such as wheats as Raw material processing, and oatmeal manufacturing process is simple, and time saving, fits
Close the crowd of each age level.Oatmeal has higher protein, fiber, minerals and vitamins content, as breakfast especially
Beneficial to health.Research shows, oatmeal can reduce to obtain the generation of insulin in the males of hyperinsulinemia, and can drop
Hypoglycemia, the women overweight probability lower than the people not having breakfast 30% using oatmeal as breakfast.
Contain certain moisture in oatmeal, to extend its shelf-life, reduce or avoid to cause oatmeal to go out because of excess moisture
The problem of existing moldy metamorphism, its moisture need to generally be dried.Even, the Btu utilization yet with existing drying equipment uneven heating
Rate is low, and drying efficiency is low, have impact on quality and its shelf-life of oatmeal, and existing drying equipment does not possess removal of impurities work(substantially
Can, function is single.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of oatmeal drying unit with impurity removal function, not only greatly
The big drying efficiency for improving oatmeal, can also clean oatmeal, improve the quality of oatmeal.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of oatmeal drying unit with impurity removal function, including stent and the drying unit sheet on the stent
Body, the top of the drying unit body are equipped with feed inlet and air outlet, and the bottom of the drying unit body is equipped with discharge port,
The madial wall of the drying unit body is equipped with electrothermal tube and temperature sensor, is set on the lateral surface of the drying unit body
There is one first controller, the electrothermal tube and temperature sensor are electrically connected with first controller；
A transport mechanism and a small-size vibration screen are equipped with the drying unit body, one is also associated with the feed inlet
Delivery sheet, the delivery sheet are located at the top of the transport mechanism being sent oatmeal to the transport mechanism by delivery sheet,
The transmission mechanism is connected by a deflector with the small-size vibration screen, and the blow tank of the small-size vibration screen goes out described in
The surface of material mouth.
Further, the oatmeal drying unit with impurity removal function further includes an air-introduced machine and an electric heater unit,
The air-introduced machine and electric heater unit are arranged on that the drying unit sheet is external and the air-introduced machine passes through wind with electric heater unit
Pipe connects, and the air-introduced machine is connected with the air outlet by air hose, the electric heater unit and the drying unit body
One end is connected also by air hose, so as to form circulation air path between the air-introduced machine, electric heater unit, drying unit body.
Further, the transport mechanism includes conveyer belt and is used to drive the transmission arranged on the both ends of the conveyer belt
The rotating wheel of V belt translation, the delivery sheet are located at the top of the conveyer belt being sent oatmeal to the conveyer belt by delivery sheet
On, the rotating wheel is fixed in the drying unit body by axis, and the conveyer belt is mesh-like.
Further, the sieve mesh number of the small-size vibration screen is 50-70 mesh, and the sieve mesh number of the conveyer belt is 20-
30 mesh.
Further, the electrothermal tube is multiple, and multiple electrothermal tubes are arranged on the correspondence of the drying unit body
On madial wall, the electrothermal tube on same side wall is equidistantly arranged at intervals.
Further, the electric heater unit include one insulation box body, the electric heating body in the incubation chamber body and
Second controller and on-off switch on the insulation cartridge outer surface, the electric heating body and the on-off switch are electrically connected
Connect, the on-off switch is electrically connected with the second controller, so that the second controller controls the break-make in drying
Switch is opened to realize that the electric heating body generates heat.
Further, flow control valve, the flow control valve and the described second control are additionally provided with the circulation air path
Device is electrically connected；A power governor, the power governor and the described second control are additionally provided with the insulation cartridge outer surface
Device is electrically connected, so that the second controller controls the flow control valve to control the power governor while reducing flow
Reduce power.
Further, ultraviolet germicidal lamp, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp and institute are also equipped with the drying unit body
State the electrical connection of the first controller；The drying unit body outer surface is also wrapped on insulating layer, and first controller is equipped with institute
State on insulating layer.
Further, the drying unit body is mainly made by following material：20-30 parts of aluminium nitride, nickel cobalt are closed
12-18 parts golden, 25-35 parts of magnesia, 1-10 parts of aluminium oxide, 2-8 parts of carborundum, 1-6 parts of borax, 0.2-0.8 parts of titanium dioxide,
0.1-0.8 parts of antioxidant, 0.1-0.5 parts of binding agent.
Further, the antioxidant is boron oxide and/or tin oxide, and the binding agent is sodium metasilicate, clay and stone
The composition of two or more in cream.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, beneficial effects of the present invention are：
(1) for the present invention first by starting electric heater unit, the air after electric heater unit is heated passes through air inducing power traction
Enter Drying, to introducing hot wind in Drying, the cold air in Drying is driven out of, and make to be full of hot-air in Drying, together
The equally distributed electrothermal tubes of Shi Qidong are so as to be heated evenly, and by oatmeal after feed inlet input, oatmeal is sent to transmission through delivery sheet
Mechanism, oatmeal can be dried in transmission in transmit process, and oatmeal will not cause to accumulate, and which greatly enhances the drying effect of oatmeal
Rate, and by transport mechanism after, oatmeal can also be sent to small-size vibration screen through deflector, be dried while vibrosieve
It is dry, handstone, dust etc. is fallen to vibrating screen, and the oatmeal on sieving then flows out to discharging from the blow tank of vibrating screen
Mouthful, it is finally reached the removal of impurities to oatmeal and drying effect.And due to being also provided with going out by what air hose was connected with electric heater unit
Air port, enables cold air in Drying by being flowed out in time in air outlet, then enters drying after electric heater unit heats
In cylinder, while the hot-air in Drying is realized air circulation, not only realize recycling for hot-air, energy saving electricity
Can, it can also prevent that air pressure is excessive in Drying.
(2) temperature sensor that the present invention is set can also gather the intrinsic temperature of drying unit in real time and reach control
Device, when finding that temperature is higher than preset value, controls the heater strip in heating tube or air hose by controller, effectively prevent
The influence of drying (coking) was produced to oatmeal because temperature is excessive.
(3) drying unit body of the invention is mainly by aluminium nitride, nickel cobalt (alloy), magnesia, aluminium oxide, carborundum, boron
Sand, titanium dioxide, antioxidant and binding agent etc. are made, and since the stability of aluminium nitride is high, thermal conductivity is good, thermal expansion system
Number is small, can be as good heat shock resistance material, and the ability of its resist melt metal attack is strong, while still electrical insulator, will
Its high temperature resistant, high rigidity, high intensity and the fire proofed wood such as with nickel cobalt (alloy), magnesia, aluminium oxide, carborundum, borax, titanium dioxide
Material fully combines, then is aided with antioxidant and binding agent of good performance to make drying unit body, not only makes drying unit
The temperature of body is quickly improved, and then improves the hardness, strong for the drying efficiency of oatmeal, also improving drying unit body
The performance such as degree, anti-oxidant, improves the service life of drying unit body.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of the oatmeal drying unit with impurity removal function of the present invention.
In figure, 1- stents, 2- drying unit bodies, 3- feed inlets, 4- air outlets, 5- discharge ports, 6- electrothermal tubes, 7- temperature
Sensor, the first controllers of 8-, 9- small-size vibration screens, 91- blow tanks, 10- delivery sheets, 11- deflectors, 12- conveyer belts, 13-
Rotating wheel, 14- air-introduced machines, 15- air hoses, 16- circulation air paths, 17- insulation box bodys, 18- second controllers, 19- on-off switches,
20- flow control valves, 21- power governors, 22- ultraviolet germicidal lamps, 23- insulating layers.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be noted that when component is referred to as " being fixed on " another component, it can be directly on another component
Or there may also be component placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " connection " another component, it can be directly connected to
To another component or it may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " being arranged at " another component, it
Can be set directly on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.Term as used herein is " vertical
", " horizontal ", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention
The normally understood implication of technical staff is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein "and/or" includes one or more phases
The arbitrary and all combination of the Listed Items of pass.
Embodiment 1
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of oatmeal drying unit with impurity removal function, including stent 1 and the drying unit on stent 1
Body 2, the top of drying unit body 2 are equipped with feed inlet 3 and air outlet 4, and the bottom of drying unit body 2 is equipped with discharge port 5.
In the present embodiment, feed inlet 3 is more than the horn-like of lower openings diameter in top opening diameter.The inner side of drying unit body 2
Wall is equipped with electrothermal tube 6 and temperature sensor 7, and the lateral surface of drying unit body 2 is equipped with one first controller 8, electrothermal tube 6
It is electrically connected with temperature sensor 7 with the first controller 8, to pass through the first controller 8 according to the temperature that temperature sensor 7 gathers
Control the break-make of electrothermal tube 6.Wherein, electrothermal tube 6 is equipped with multiple, and multiple electrothermal tubes 6 are respectively arranged on pair of drying unit body 2
Answer on madial wall, the electrothermal tube 2 on same side wall is equidistantly arranged at intervals so that obtained inside drying unit body 2 fully and
It is evenly heated.In the present embodiment, the quantity of electrothermal tube 6 is six, is set respectively on each madial wall in two corresponding madial walls
Put three.2 outer surface of drying unit body is also wrapped on insulating layer 23, and the first controller 8 is equipped with the insulating layer 23, to subtract
The heat in drying unit body 2 is lost less.
A transport mechanism is equipped with drying unit body 2 and a small-size vibration screen 9, small-size vibration screen 9 are consolidated by supporting rod
Due in drying unit body 2.A delivery sheet 10 is also associated with feed inlet 3, delivery sheet 10 is located at the upper of the transport mechanism
Being sent oatmeal to the transport mechanism by delivery sheet 10, the transmission mechanism passes through a deflector 11 and small vibrating for side
The connection of sieve 9, the blow tank 91 of small-size vibration screen 9 are located at the surface of discharge port 5.The sieve mesh number of small-size vibration screen 9 can be
50-70 mesh, the sieve mesh number of the middle-size and small-size vibrating screen 9 of the present embodiment elect 60 mesh as.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, the transport mechanism includes conveyer belt 12 and is used to drive arranged on the both ends of conveyer belt 12
The rotating wheel 13 that conveyer belt 12 is driven, delivery sheet 10 are located at the top of conveyer belt 12 being sent oatmeal to conveyer belt by delivery sheet
On 12, rotating wheel 13 is fixed in the drying unit body 2 by axis (not shown), and conveyer belt 12 is mesh-like, transmission
Can be 20-30 mesh with 12 sieve mesh number, the sieve mesh number of the conveyer belt 12 in the present embodiment elects 20 as.Rotating wheel 13 turns
It is dynamic to be driven by motor, it can also drive by other means, this is the prior art, is no longer repeated herein.
Further, there is the present invention oatmeal drying unit of impurity removal function to further include an air-introduced machine 14 and electrical heating dress
Put, air-introduced machine 14 and electric heater unit are arranged on outside drying unit body 2, and between air-introduced machine 14 and electric heater unit, air inducing
Connected between machine 14 and air outlet 4 and one end of the electric heater unit and drying unit body 2 by air hose 15, i.e.,
The both sides of air-introduced machine 14 are connected with electric heater unit and drying unit body 2 by air hose 15 respectively, so that air-introduced machine 14, electricity add
Circulation air path 16 is formed between thermal, drying unit body 2.
In the present embodiment, electric heater unit includes an insulation box body 17, (figure is not for the electric heating body in insulation box body 17
Show) and arranged on the second controller 18 and on-off switch 19 kept the temperature on 17 outer surface of box body, the electric heating body and on-off switch
19 are electrically connected, and on-off switch 19 is electrically connected with second controller 18, so as to control break-make by second controller 18 in drying
Switch 19 is opened to realize that the electric heating body generates heat.
In the present embodiment, flow control valve 20, the flow control valve 20 and second are additionally provided with the circulation air path 16
Controller 18 is electrically connected, for the air mass flow on control loop air passage 16.Insulation box body is additionally provided with a power on 17 outer surface
Adjuster 21, power governor 21 are electrically connected with second controller 18, so that second controller 18 controls flow control valve 20 to subtract
Power governor 21 is controlled to reduce power while small flow.
Further, oatmeal can be sterilized, dried while drying to realize to the oatmeal in drying unit body 2
Ultraviolet germicidal lamp 22 is also equipped with equipment for drying body 2, ultraviolet germicidal lamp 22 is electrically connected with the first controller 8, passes through
One controller 8 controls the keying of ultraviolet germicidal lamp 22.
Further, since the air themperature inside the barrel and drying unit body 2 of drying unit body 2 is to oatmeal
Drying efficiency have an impact, in order to quickly improve hot-air that electrothermal tube 6 and air-introduced machine 14 introduce to drying unit body 2
Heating, and then the drying efficiency to oatmeal is improved, the drying unit body 2 of the present embodiment is mainly made by following material：
20 parts of aluminium nitride, 12 parts of nickel cobalt (alloy), 35 parts of magnesia, 1 part of aluminium oxide, 2 parts of carborundum, 6 parts of borax, 0.2 part of titanium dioxide,
0.8 part of antioxidant, 0.1 part of binding agent.Wherein, the antioxidant is boron oxide, and the binding agent is sodium metasilicate and clay
Composition.Since the stability of aluminium nitride is high, thermal conductivity is good, and thermal coefficient of expansion is small, can as good heat shock resistance material, and
The ability of its resist melt metal attack is strong, while still electrical insulator, by itself and nickel cobalt (alloy), magnesia, aluminium oxide, carbonization
The high temperature resistants such as silicon, borax, titanium dioxide, high rigidity, high intensity and refractory material fully combine, then are aided with antioxygen of good performance
Agent and binding agent make drying unit body 2, the temperature of drying unit body 2 is quickly improved, Jin Erti
The high drying efficiency to oatmeal, also improves the performance such as the hardness of drying unit body 2, intensity, anti-oxidant, improves drying dress
Put the service life of body 2.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is roughly the same with embodiment 1, except that：The drying unit body 2 is mainly by following material
It is made：30 parts of aluminium nitride, 18 parts of nickel cobalt (alloy), 25 parts of magnesia, 10 parts of aluminium oxide, 8 parts of carborundum, 1 part of borax, dioxy
Change 0.8 part of titanium, 0.1 part of antioxidant, 0.5 part of binding agent.Wherein, the antioxidant presses 1 for boron oxide and tin oxide:1
Ratio mixes, and the binding agent is sodium metasilicate and the composition of gypsum.Since the stability of aluminium nitride is high, thermal conductivity is good,
Thermal coefficient of expansion is small, can be as good heat shock resistance material, and the ability of its resist melt metal attack is strong, while still electricity is exhausted
Edge body, by it with nickel cobalt (alloy), magnesia, aluminium oxide, carborundum, borax, titanium dioxide etc. high temperature resistant, high rigidity, high intensity
And refractory material fully combines, then it is aided with antioxidant and binding agent of good performance to make drying unit body 2, not only makes
The temperature of drying unit body 2 is quickly improved, and then improves the drying efficiency to oatmeal, also improves drying unit body
The performance such as 2 hardness, intensity, anti-oxidant, improves the service life of drying unit body 2.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is roughly the same with embodiment 1, except that：The drying unit body 2 is mainly by following material
It is made：25 parts of aluminium nitride, 15 parts of nickel cobalt (alloy), 30 parts of magnesia, 5 parts of aluminium oxide, 5 parts of carborundum, 4 parts of borax, dioxy
Change 0.5 part of titanium, 0.4 part of antioxidant, 0.3 part of binding agent.Wherein, the antioxidant is tin oxide, and the binding agent is silicon
The composition of three kinds of sour sodium, clay and gypsum materials.Since the stability of aluminium nitride is high, thermal conductivity is good, and thermal coefficient of expansion is small, can
As good heat shock resistance material, and the ability of its resist melt metal attack is strong, while still electrical insulator, by itself and nickel cobalt
The high temperature resistants such as alloy, magnesia, aluminium oxide, carborundum, borax, titanium dioxide, high rigidity, high intensity and refractory material are fully tied
Close, then be aided with antioxidant and binding agent of good performance to make drying unit body 2, not only make drying unit body 2
Temperature is quickly improved, and then improves the hardness for the drying efficiency of oatmeal, also improving drying unit body 2, intensity, anti-
The performances such as oxidation, improve the service life of drying unit body 2.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of oatmeal drying unit with impurity removal function, including stent and the drying unit body on the stent,
The top of the drying unit body is equipped with feed inlet and air outlet, and the bottom of the drying unit body is equipped with discharge port, its
It is characterized in that, the madial wall of the drying unit body is equipped with electrothermal tube and temperature sensor, the drying unit body
Lateral surface is equipped with one first controller, and the electrothermal tube and temperature sensor are electrically connected with first controller；
A transport mechanism and a small-size vibration screen are equipped with the drying unit body, a feeding is also associated with the feed inlet
Plate, the delivery sheet is located at the top of the transport mechanism being sent oatmeal to the transport mechanism by delivery sheet, described
Transmission mechanism is connected by a deflector with the small-size vibration screen, and the blow tank of the small-size vibration screen is located at the discharge port
Surface.
2. the oatmeal drying unit according to claim 1 with impurity removal function, it is characterised in that further include an air-introduced machine
With an electric heater unit, the air-introduced machine and electric heater unit are arranged on the external drying unit sheet and the air-introduced machine and electricity
Heating unit is connected by air hose, and the air-introduced machine is connected with the air outlet by air hose, the electric heater unit with it is described
One end of drying unit body is connected also by air hose, so that shape between the air-introduced machine, electric heater unit, drying unit body
Into circulation air path.
3. the oatmeal drying unit according to claim 1 with impurity removal function, it is characterised in that the transport mechanism bag
Include conveyer belt and be used for the rotating wheel for driving the transmission V belt translation arranged on the both ends of the conveyer belt, the delivery sheet is located at institute
The top of conveyer belt is stated being sent oatmeal to the conveyer belt by delivery sheet, the rotating wheel is fixed on the baking by axis
In equipment for drying body, and the conveyer belt is mesh-like.
4. the oatmeal drying unit according to claim 3 with impurity removal function, it is characterised in that the small-size vibration screen
Sieve mesh number be 50-70 mesh, the sieve mesh number of the conveyer belt is 20-30 mesh.
5. the oatmeal drying unit according to claim 1 with impurity removal function, it is characterised in that the electrothermal tube is more
It is a, and multiple electrothermal tubes are arranged on the correspondence madial wall of the drying unit body, the electrothermal tube on same side wall
Equidistantly it is arranged at intervals.
6. the oatmeal drying unit according to claim 2 with impurity removal function, it is characterised in that the electric heater unit
Including an insulation box body, the electric heating body in the incubation chamber body and the second control on the insulation cartridge outer surface
Device and on-off switch processed, the electric heating body and the on-off switch are electrically connected, the on-off switch and the second controller
It is electrically connected, so that the second controller controls the on-off switch to open to realize that the electric heating body generates heat in drying.
7. the oatmeal drying unit according to claim 6 with impurity removal function, it is characterised in that on the circulation air path
Flow control valve is additionally provided with, the flow control valve is electrically connected with the second controller；On the insulation cartridge outer surface also
Equipped with a power governor, the power governor is electrically connected with the second controller, so that the second controller controls
The flow control valve controls the power governor to reduce power while reducing flow.
8. the oatmeal drying unit according to claim 1 with impurity removal function, it is characterised in that the drying unit sheet
Ultraviolet germicidal lamp is also equipped with vivo, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is electrically connected with first controller；The drying unit
Body outer surface is also wrapped on insulating layer, and first controller is equipped with the insulating layer.
9. the oatmeal drying unit according to claim 1 with impurity removal function, it is characterised in that the drying unit sheet
Body is mainly made by following material：20-30 parts of aluminium nitride, 12-18 parts of nickel cobalt (alloy), 25-35 parts of magnesia, aluminium oxide 1-
10 parts, 2-8 parts of carborundum, 1-6 parts of borax, 0.2-0.8 parts of titanium dioxide, 0.1-0.8 parts of antioxidant, binding agent 0.1-0.5
Part.
10. the oatmeal drying unit according to claim 1 with impurity removal function, it is characterised in that the antioxidant
For boron oxide and/or tin oxide, the binding agent is two or more composition in sodium metasilicate, clay and gypsum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711162541.4A CN107960460A (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | A kind of oatmeal drying unit with impurity removal function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711162541.4A CN107960460A (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | A kind of oatmeal drying unit with impurity removal function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107960460A true CN107960460A (en) | 2018-04-27 |
Family
ID=62000628
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711162541.4A Pending CN107960460A (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | A kind of oatmeal drying unit with impurity removal function |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107960460A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111184184A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-05-22 | 北京臻味坊食品有限公司 | Sizing and flavoring device for baked oatmeal |
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Application publication date: 20180427 |