CN107959793B - Image processing method, terminal and storage medium - Google Patents

Image processing method, terminal and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107959793B
CN107959793B CN201711225276.XA CN201711225276A CN107959793B CN 107959793 B CN107959793 B CN 107959793B CN 201711225276 A CN201711225276 A CN 201711225276A CN 107959793 B CN107959793 B CN 107959793B
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image
shooting
terminal
imaging
sub
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CN107959793A (en
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姬向东
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/80Camera processing pipelines; Components thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/63Control of cameras or camera modules by using electronic viewfinders
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/698Control of cameras or camera modules for achieving an enlarged field of view, e.g. panoramic image capture

Abstract

The invention discloses an image processing method, a terminal and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: shooting a view finding area to obtain a first image; determining position parameters of each shooting target in the view area relative to a terminal, wherein the position parameters at least comprise: shooting the direction of a target relative to a terminal; and processing the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets in the first image based on the position parameters of the shooting targets relative to the terminal to obtain a second image.

Description

Image processing method, terminal and storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of image processing technologies, and in particular, to an image processing method, a terminal, and a storage medium.
Background
With the rapid development of mobile terminals, the performance of cameras in the mobile terminals is better and better, and users can shoot images with higher quality through the cameras in the mobile terminals.
The existing camera can shoot images with large visual angles or panoramas, however, when the large visual angles or the panoramas are shot in a distant view mode, shooting targets close to two sides in a shooting scene can be distorted, and the truth degree of the shot pictures is seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, embodiments of the present invention provide an image processing method, a terminal, and a storage medium.
The image processing method provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
shooting a view finding area to obtain a first image;
determining position parameters of each shooting target in the view area relative to a terminal, wherein the position parameters at least comprise: shooting the direction of a target relative to a terminal;
and processing the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets in the first image based on the position parameters of the shooting targets relative to the terminal to obtain a second image.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the processing, based on the position parameter of each shooting target relative to the terminal, the sub-image corresponding to each shooting target in the first image to obtain the second image includes:
determining first imaging parameters of sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets in the first image;
calculating second imaging parameters of the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets based on the position parameters of the shooting targets relative to the terminal and the first imaging parameters of the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets;
and forming the second image based on the second imaging parameters of the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the calculating, based on the position parameter of each shooting target relative to the terminal and the first imaging parameter of the sub-image corresponding to each shooting target, the second imaging parameter of the sub-image corresponding to each shooting target includes:
calculating second imaging parameters of the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets based on the following formula:
X1=X0×1/cosγ
wherein, X1 represents the second imaging parameter, X0 represents the first imaging parameter, and γ represents the included angle between the connecting line of the terminal and the shooting target and the connecting line of the terminal and the center of the viewing area.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the capturing a view area to obtain a first image includes:
shooting a viewing area by using a wide-angle lens to obtain a first image; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
shooting a view finding area by adopting a panoramic shooting function to obtain a first image;
the visual angle range of the first image is larger than or equal to a preset threshold value.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
and displaying the second image on a display screen, wherein the second image is a shooting preview image or a shooting stop-motion image.
The terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises:
a memory for storing an image processing program;
the camera is used for shooting the view finding area to obtain a first image;
a processor for executing the image processing program in the memory to implement the following operations:
determining position parameters of each shooting target in the view area relative to a terminal, wherein the position parameters at least comprise: shooting the direction of a target relative to a terminal;
and processing the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets in the first image based on the position parameters of the shooting targets relative to the terminal to obtain a second image.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the processor is specifically configured to determine first imaging parameters of sub-images corresponding to the respective shooting targets in the first image; calculating second imaging parameters of the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets based on the position parameters of the shooting targets relative to the terminal and the first imaging parameters of the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets; and forming the second image based on the second imaging parameters of the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the processor is specifically configured to calculate the second imaging parameter of the sub-image corresponding to each shooting target based on the following formula:
X1=X0×1/cosγ
wherein, X1 represents the second imaging parameter, X0 represents the first imaging parameter, and γ represents the included angle between the connecting line of the terminal and the shooting target and the connecting line of the terminal and the center of the viewing area.
In the embodiment of the invention, the camera is specifically used for shooting a view area by adopting a wide-angle lens to obtain a first image; or shooting a view finding area by adopting a panoramic shooting function to obtain a first image;
the visual angle range of the first image is larger than or equal to a preset threshold value.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes:
and the display screen is used for displaying the second image, wherein the second image is a shooting preview image or a shooting stop-motion image.
A storage medium provided by an embodiment of the present invention stores one or more programs, and the one or more programs are executable by one or more processors to implement the image processing method described above.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, a viewing area is shot to obtain a first image; determining position parameters of each shooting target in the view area relative to a terminal, wherein the position parameters at least comprise: shooting the direction of a target relative to a terminal; and processing the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets in the first image based on the position parameters of the shooting targets relative to the terminal to obtain a second image. By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the distorted image obtained by original shooting can be restored to obtain an image with a real size, the defect of distortion is overcome, and the shooting quality is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an optional mobile terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a diagram of a communication network system architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first flowchart illustrating an image processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic diagram illustrating an imaging principle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic diagram of the imaging principle of the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second flowchart illustrating an image processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a first schematic structural component diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural composition diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "component", or "unit" used to denote elements are used only for facilitating the explanation of the present invention, and have no specific meaning in itself. Thus, "module", "component" or "unit" may be used mixedly.
The terminal may be implemented in various forms. For example, the terminal described in the present invention may include a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Portable Media Player (PMP), a navigation device, a wearable device, a smart band, a pedometer, and the like, and a fixed terminal such as a Digital TV, a desktop computer, and the like.
The following description will be given by way of example of a mobile terminal, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the construction according to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a fixed type terminal, in addition to elements particularly used for mobile purposes.
Referring to fig. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present invention, the mobile terminal 100 may include: RF (Radio Frequency) unit 101, WiFi module 102, audio output unit 103, a/V (audio/video) input unit 104, sensor 105, display unit 106, user input unit 107, interface unit 108, memory 109, processor 110, and power supply 111. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the mobile terminal architecture shown in fig. 1 is not intended to be limiting of mobile terminals, which may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.
The following describes each component of the mobile terminal in detail with reference to fig. 1:
the radio frequency unit 101 may be configured to receive and transmit signals during information transmission and reception or during a call, and specifically, receive downlink information of a base station and then process the downlink information to the processor 110; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Typically, radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 101 can also communicate with a network and other devices through wireless communication. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System for Mobile communications), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), CDMA2000(Code Division Multiple Access 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division duplex Long Term Evolution), and TDD-LTE (Time Division duplex Long Term Evolution).
WiFi belongs to short-distance wireless transmission technology, and the mobile terminal can help a user to receive and send e-mails, browse webpages, access streaming media and the like through the WiFi module 102, and provides wireless broadband internet access for the user. Although fig. 1 shows the WiFi module 102, it is understood that it does not belong to the essential constitution of the mobile terminal, and may be omitted entirely as needed within the scope not changing the essence of the invention.
The audio output unit 103 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into an audio signal and output as sound when the mobile terminal 100 is in a call signal reception mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast reception mode, or the like. Also, the audio output unit 103 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 100 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 103 may include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.
The a/V input unit 104 is used to receive audio or video signals. The a/V input Unit 104 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, the Graphics processor 1041 Processing image data of still pictures or video obtained by an image capturing device (e.g., a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 106. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102. The microphone 1042 may receive sounds (audio data) via the microphone 1042 in a phone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, or the like, and may be capable of processing such sounds into audio data. The processed audio (voice) data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 in case of a phone call mode. The microphone 1042 may implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated in the course of receiving and transmitting audio signals.
The mobile terminal 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that can turn off the display panel 1061 and/or a backlight when the mobile terminal 100 is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally, three axes), can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used for applications of recognizing the posture of a mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and tapping), and the like; as for other sensors such as a fingerprint sensor, a pressure sensor, an iris sensor, a molecular sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor, which can be configured on the mobile phone, further description is omitted here.
The display unit 106 is used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 106 may include a Display panel 1061, and the Display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 107 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 107 may include a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072. The touch panel 1071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect a touch operation performed by a user on or near the touch panel 1071 (e.g., an operation performed by the user on or near the touch panel 1071 using a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object or accessory), and drive a corresponding connection device according to a predetermined program. The touch panel 1071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 110, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 110. In addition, the touch panel 1071 may be implemented in various types, such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 1071, the user input unit 107 may include other input devices 1072. In particular, other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like, and are not limited to these specific examples.
Further, the touch panel 1071 may cover the display panel 1061, and when the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 1071 transmits the touch operation to the processor 110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 110 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061 according to the type of the touch event. Although the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are shown in fig. 1 as two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, and is not limited herein.
The interface unit 108 serves as an interface through which at least one external device is connected to the mobile terminal 100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 108 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from external devices and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the mobile terminal 100 or may be used to transmit data between the mobile terminal 100 and external devices.
The memory 109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 109 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 109 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor 110 is a control center of the mobile terminal, connects various parts of the entire mobile terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the mobile terminal and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109 and calling data stored in the memory 109, thereby performing overall monitoring of the mobile terminal. Processor 110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 110.
The mobile terminal 100 may further include a power supply 111 (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to various components, and preferably, the power supply 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 via a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management functions via the power management system.
Although not shown in fig. 1, the mobile terminal 100 may further include a bluetooth module or the like, which is not described in detail herein.
In order to facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, a communication network system on which the mobile terminal of the present invention is based is described below.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is an architecture diagram of a communication Network system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the communication Network system is an LTE system of a universal mobile telecommunications technology, and the LTE system includes a UE (User Equipment) 201, an E-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) 202, an EPC (Evolved Packet Core) 203, and an IP service 204 of an operator, which are in communication connection in sequence.
Specifically, the UE201 may be the terminal 100 described above, and is not described herein again.
The E-UTRAN202 includes eNodeB2021 and other eNodeBs 2022, among others. Among them, the eNodeB2021 may be connected with other eNodeB2022 through backhaul (e.g., X2 interface), the eNodeB2021 is connected to the EPC203, and the eNodeB2021 may provide the UE201 access to the EPC 203.
The EPC203 may include an MME (Mobility Management Entity) 2031, an HSS (Home Subscriber Server) 2032, other MMEs 2033, an SGW (Serving gateway) 2034, a PGW (PDN gateway) 2035, and a PCRF (Policy and Charging Rules Function) 2036, and the like. The MME2031 is a control node that handles signaling between the UE201 and the EPC203, and provides bearer and connection management. HSS2032 is used to provide registers to manage functions such as home location register (not shown) and holds subscriber specific information about service characteristics, data rates, etc. All user data may be sent through SGW2034, PGW2035 may provide IP address assignment for UE201 and other functions, and PCRF2036 is a policy and charging control policy decision point for traffic data flow and IP bearer resources, which selects and provides available policy and charging control decisions for a policy and charging enforcement function (not shown).
The IP services 204 may include the internet, intranets, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem), or other IP services, among others.
Although the LTE system is described as an example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the LTE system, but may also be applied to other wireless communication systems, such as GSM, CDMA2000, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, and future new network systems.
Based on the above mobile terminal hardware structure and communication network system, the present invention provides various embodiments of the method.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention is applied to the terminal, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer and the like. Further, the terminal referred to herein may also be a stand-alone camera.
Fig. 3 is a first flowchart illustrating an image processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the image processing method includes the following steps:
step 301: the viewing area is photographed to obtain a first image.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal has a camera, and the camera may be any type of camera, such as a general camera, a wide-angle camera, a camera with a panoramic function, and the like.
It should be noted that any camera may be used to capture the viewing area to obtain the first image in the embodiment of the present invention.
In one embodiment, a wide-angle lens is used to capture a field of view to obtain a first image.
Here, the wide-angle lens is a photographing lens having a focal length shorter than that of a standard lens, a viewing angle larger than that of the standard lens, a focal length longer than that of a fisheye lens, and a viewing angle smaller than that of the fisheye lens. The wide-angle lens is divided into a common wide-angle lens and an ultra wide-angle lens. Wherein, the focal length of the common wide-angle lens is generally 38-24 mm, and the visual angle is 60-84 degrees; the focal length of the super wide-angle lens is 20-13 mm, and the visual angle is 94-118 degrees. The wide-angle lens has short focal length and large visual angle, so that a scene with a large area can be shot in a short shooting distance range. The wide-angle digital camera has short lens focal length, wide visual angle and deep depth of field, and is suitable for taking pictures of large scenes
In another embodiment, a first image is obtained by capturing a view area using a panoramic capture function.
Here, the panorama shooting is to perform horizontal 360-degree and vertical 180-degree shooting around a certain point, and to splice a plurality of shot pictures into a picture with a length-width ratio of 2: the picture shooting and picture splicing method of figure 1. During panoramic shooting, a fish-eye lens is mostly adopted, and special software such as PTGUI (graphical user interface) is adopted for splicing pictures. The stitched map needs to be made with special software to drive the panoramic view.
In the above scheme, due to the wide-angle lens or the panoramic shooting function, an image with the view angle range larger than or equal to the preset threshold value can be shot, so that the method is popular with users.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, for the first image, the imaging principle is as follows:
X0=(X/h)×f
wherein, X0 represents the imaging parameter corresponding to any one of the photographed objects in the first image, i.e. the imaging size, X represents the actual size of the photographed object, h represents the distance between the photographed object and the terminal (i.e. the camera), and f represents the focal length of the camera.
In the above parameters, assuming that X and f are fixed values, then, for the same object, imaging is inversely proportional to distance, that is, the farther the distance, the smaller the imaging.
When the first image is a wide-angle image or a panoramic image, the shooting targets near two sides in the viewing area are farther away than the shooting target near the center, so that the imaging is not proportional and distortion exists.
Step 302: determining position parameters of each shooting target in the view area relative to a terminal, wherein the position parameters at least comprise: the orientation of the target relative to the terminal is photographed.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the position parameters may further include: the distance of the object relative to the terminal is photographed. When the distance of the center of the viewing area with respect to the terminal is known, the orientation of the photographic subject with respect to the terminal can be calculated based on the distance of the photographic subject with respect to the terminal.
Step 303: and processing the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets in the first image based on the position parameters of the shooting targets relative to the terminal to obtain a second image.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, assuming that the size of the shooting target corresponding to the center position of the viewing area is not scaled (i.e. there is no distortion), the distance between the terminal and the center position is h, and the distance between the terminal and a certain position on the edge is h1, it can be known that: h1 is h/cos γ, where γ is the angle between the terminal and the line connecting the positions of the edge target objects and the terminal and the center position.
According to the imaging principle, the imaging size obtained by the edge position shooting is calculated to be X0 ═ Xcos gamma/h (Xcos gamma/h). times.f, so that in order to obtain an undistorted image, the original image needs to be multiplied by 1/cos gamma, so that a relatively real size can be obtained, and the defect of distortion can be overcome.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the second imaging parameter of the sub-image corresponding to each of the shooting targets is calculated based on the following formula:
X1=X0×1/cosγ
wherein, X1 represents the second imaging parameter, X0 represents the first imaging parameter, and γ represents the included angle between the connecting line of the terminal and the shooting target and the connecting line of the terminal and the center of the viewing area.
Fig. 6 is a second flowchart illustrating an image processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the image processing method includes the following steps:
step 601: the viewing area is photographed to obtain a first image.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal has a camera, and the camera may be any type of camera, such as a general camera, a wide-angle camera, a camera with a panoramic function, and the like.
It should be noted that any camera may be used to capture the viewing area to obtain the first image in the embodiment of the present invention.
In one embodiment, a wide-angle lens is used to capture a field of view to obtain a first image.
In another embodiment, a first image is obtained by capturing a view area using a panoramic capture function.
In the above scheme, due to the wide-angle lens or the panoramic shooting function, an image with the view angle range larger than or equal to the preset threshold value can be shot, so that the method is popular with users.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, for the first image, the imaging principle is as follows:
X0=(X/h)×f
wherein, X0 represents the imaging parameter corresponding to any one of the photographed objects in the first image, i.e. the imaging size, X represents the actual size of the photographed object, h represents the distance between the photographed object and the terminal (i.e. the camera), and f represents the focal length of the camera.
In the above parameters, assuming that X and f are fixed values, then, for the same object, imaging is inversely proportional to distance, that is, the farther the distance, the smaller the imaging.
When the first image is a wide-angle image or a panoramic image, the shooting targets near two sides in the viewing area are farther away than the shooting target near the center, so that the imaging is not proportional and distortion exists.
Step 602: determining position parameters of each shooting target in the view area relative to a terminal, wherein the position parameters at least comprise: the orientation of the target relative to the terminal is photographed.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the position parameters may further include: the distance of the object relative to the terminal is photographed. When the distance of the center of the viewing area with respect to the terminal is known, the orientation of the photographic subject with respect to the terminal can be calculated based on the distance of the photographic subject with respect to the terminal.
Step 603: and processing the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets in the first image based on the position parameters of the shooting targets relative to the terminal to obtain a second image.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, assuming that the size of the shooting target corresponding to the center position of the viewing area is not scaled (i.e. there is no distortion), the distance between the terminal and the center position is h, and the distance between the terminal and a certain position on the edge is h1, it can be known that: h1 is h/cos γ, where γ is the angle between the terminal and the line connecting the positions of the edge target objects and the terminal and the center position.
According to the imaging principle, the imaging size obtained by the edge position shooting is calculated to be X0 ═ Xcos gamma/h (Xcos gamma/h). times.f, so that in order to obtain an undistorted image, the original image needs to be multiplied by 1/cos gamma, so that a relatively real size can be obtained, and the defect of distortion can be overcome.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the second imaging parameter of the sub-image corresponding to each of the shooting targets is calculated based on the following formula:
X1=X0×1/cosγ
wherein, X1 represents the second imaging parameter, X0 represents the first imaging parameter, and γ represents the included angle between the connecting line of the terminal and the shooting target and the connecting line of the terminal and the center of the viewing area.
Step 604: and displaying the second image on a display screen.
In one embodiment, the second image displayed on the display screen is a captured preview image. If the user determines to take the image, the second image displayed on the display screen is a taking stop-motion image.
Fig. 7 is a first schematic structural component diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 7, the terminal includes:
a memory 701 for storing an image processing program;
a camera 702, configured to capture a view area to obtain a first image;
a processor 703 for executing the image processing program in the memory to implement the following operations:
determining position parameters of each shooting target in the view area relative to a terminal, wherein the position parameters at least comprise: shooting the direction of a target relative to a terminal;
and processing the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets in the first image based on the position parameters of the shooting targets relative to the terminal to obtain a second image.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the functions of the constituent devices in the terminal in the embodiments of the present invention may be understood with reference to the foregoing description of the image processing method.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural composition diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 8, the terminal includes:
a memory 801 for storing an image processing program;
a camera 802, configured to capture a view area to obtain a first image;
a processor 803 for executing the image processing program in the memory to implement the following operations:
determining position parameters of each shooting target in the view area relative to a terminal, wherein the position parameters at least comprise: shooting the direction of a target relative to a terminal;
and processing the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets in the first image based on the position parameters of the shooting targets relative to the terminal to obtain a second image.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the processor 803 is specifically configured to determine first imaging parameters of sub-images corresponding to the respective shooting targets in the first image; calculating second imaging parameters of the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets based on the position parameters of the shooting targets relative to the terminal and the first imaging parameters of the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets; and forming the second image based on the second imaging parameters of the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the processor 803 is specifically configured to calculate the second imaging parameters of the sub-images corresponding to the respective shooting targets based on the following formulas:
X1=X0×1/cosγ
wherein, X1 represents the second imaging parameter, X0 represents the first imaging parameter, and γ represents the included angle between the connecting line of the terminal and the shooting target and the connecting line of the terminal and the center of the viewing area.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the camera 802 is specifically configured to shoot a view area by using a wide-angle lens to obtain a first image; or shooting a view finding area by adopting a panoramic shooting function to obtain a first image;
the visual angle range of the first image is larger than or equal to a preset threshold value.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes:
and the display screen 804 is configured to display the second image, where the second image is a shot preview image or a shot stop-motion image.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the functions of the constituent devices in the terminal in the embodiments of the present invention may be understood with reference to the foregoing description of the image processing method.
In the embodiment of the present invention, if the terminal is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as an independent product, the terminal may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be essentially implemented or a part contributing to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the methods described in the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read Only Memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. Thus, embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
Accordingly, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, the computer program being configured to execute the image processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. An image processing method, characterized in that the method comprises:
shooting a view finding area to obtain a first image;
determining position parameters of each shooting target in the view area relative to a terminal, wherein the position parameters at least comprise: the direction of the shooting target relative to the terminal and the distance of the shooting target relative to the terminal;
processing the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets in the first image based on the position parameters of the shooting targets relative to the terminal to obtain a second image; wherein the imaging parameter of the second image is a preset multiple of the imaging parameter of the first image; the preset multiple is the reciprocal of a cosine value of an included angle between a connecting line of the terminal and the shooting target and a connecting line of the terminal and the center of the viewing area; the imaging parameter is the imaging size corresponding to any shooting target in the image.
2. The image processing method according to claim 1, wherein the processing, based on the position parameter of each photographic target relative to the terminal, the sub-image corresponding to each photographic target in the first image to obtain the second image comprises:
determining first imaging parameters of sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets in the first image;
calculating second imaging parameters of the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets based on the position parameters of the shooting targets relative to the terminal and the first imaging parameters of the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets;
and forming the second image based on the second imaging parameters of the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets.
3. The image processing method according to claim 2, wherein the calculating the second imaging parameters of the sub-image corresponding to each photographic target based on the position parameters of each photographic target relative to the terminal and the first imaging parameters of the sub-image corresponding to each photographic target comprises:
calculating second imaging parameters of the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets based on the following formula:
X1=X0×1/cosγ
wherein, X1 represents the second imaging parameter, X0 represents the first imaging parameter, and γ represents the included angle between the connecting line of the terminal and the shooting target and the connecting line of the terminal and the center of the viewing area.
4. The image processing method according to claim 1, wherein said capturing the finder area to obtain the first image comprises:
shooting a viewing area by using a wide-angle lens to obtain a first image; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
shooting a view finding area by adopting a panoramic shooting function to obtain a first image;
the visual angle range of the first image is larger than or equal to a preset threshold value.
5. The image processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the method further comprises:
and displaying the second image on a display screen, wherein the second image is a shooting preview image or a shooting stop-motion image.
6. A terminal, characterized in that the terminal comprises:
a memory for storing an image processing program;
the camera is used for shooting the view finding area to obtain a first image;
a processor for executing the image processing program in the memory to implement the following operations:
determining position parameters of each shooting target in the view area relative to a terminal, wherein the position parameters at least comprise: the direction of the shooting target relative to the terminal and the distance of the shooting target relative to the terminal;
processing the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets in the first image based on the position parameters of the shooting targets relative to the terminal to obtain a second image; wherein the imaging parameter of the second image is a preset multiple of the imaging parameter of the first image; the preset multiple is the reciprocal of a cosine value of an included angle between a connecting line of the terminal and the shooting target and a connecting line of the terminal and the center of the viewing area; the imaging parameter is the imaging size corresponding to any shooting target in the image.
7. The terminal according to claim 6, wherein the processor is specifically configured to determine first imaging parameters of sub-images in the first image corresponding to the respective targets; calculating second imaging parameters of the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets based on the position parameters of the shooting targets relative to the terminal and the first imaging parameters of the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets; and forming the second image based on the second imaging parameters of the sub-images corresponding to the shooting targets.
8. The terminal according to claim 7, wherein the processor is specifically configured to calculate the second imaging parameters of the sub-images corresponding to the respective targets based on the following formula:
X1=X0×1/cosγ
wherein, X1 represents the second imaging parameter, X0 represents the first imaging parameter, and γ represents the included angle between the connecting line of the terminal and the shooting target and the connecting line of the terminal and the center of the viewing area.
9. The terminal according to claim 6, wherein the camera is specifically configured to take a picture of a viewing area with a wide-angle lens to obtain a first image; or shooting a view finding area by adopting a panoramic shooting function to obtain a first image;
the visual angle range of the first image is larger than or equal to a preset threshold value.
10. The terminal according to any of claims 6 to 9, characterized in that the terminal further comprises:
and the display screen is used for displaying the second image, wherein the second image is a shooting preview image or a shooting stop-motion image.
11. A storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs being executable by one or more processors to perform the method steps of any one of claims 1 to 5.
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