CN107959545A - Data transmission method and device, mobile phone, data card - Google Patents

Data transmission method and device, mobile phone, data card Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107959545A
CN107959545A CN201610903724.6A CN201610903724A CN107959545A CN 107959545 A CN107959545 A CN 107959545A CN 201610903724 A CN201610903724 A CN 201610903724A CN 107959545 A CN107959545 A CN 107959545A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
data transfer
usb interface
equipment
data
radio
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610903724.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓庆田
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZTE Corp filed Critical ZTE Corp
Priority to CN201610903724.6A priority Critical patent/CN107959545A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/082763 priority patent/WO2018072426A1/en
Publication of CN107959545A publication Critical patent/CN107959545A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0006Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission format
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F13/00Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
    • G06F13/38Information transfer, e.g. on bus
    • G06F13/42Bus transfer protocol, e.g. handshake; Synchronisation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F13/00Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
    • G06F13/38Information transfer, e.g. on bus
    • G06F13/42Bus transfer protocol, e.g. handshake; Synchronisation
    • G06F13/4282Bus transfer protocol, e.g. handshake; Synchronisation on a serial bus, e.g. I2C bus, SPI bus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • H04B17/318Received signal strength
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • H04B17/336Signal-to-interference ratio [SIR] or carrier-to-interference ratio [CIR]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0002Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72448User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/725Cordless telephones

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of data transmission method and device, mobile phone, data card, wherein, this method includes:First equipment is connected by general-purpose serial bus USB interface with the second equipment;Detect the current less radio-frequency information of first equipment;The data transfer mode of the USB interface is selected according to the less radio-frequency information and is carried out data transmission according to selected data transfer mode, wherein, the spectral range of the USB interface corresponding to the different data transfer modes is different.By the present invention, solve the problems, such as to use during single USB transmission mode caused transmission rate low in correlation technique or when data transfer easily produces band interference.

Description

Data transmission method and device, mobile phone, data card
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, in particular to a kind of data transmission method and device, mobile phone, data card.
Background technology
In correlation technique, the output of data is transmitted mainly by USB modes by USB interface.USB2.0 cannot Enough fully meet the requirement of terminal capabilities, it is necessary to using USB3.0 interface, but USB3.0 has a natural defect, is exactly right The frequency band of LTE produces interference.
There is no complete data pattern handover scheme, or single use USB2.0 or USB3.0 in correlation technique also A kind of mode, data-transmission mode is single used by terminal in correlation technique, only exists a kind of transmission mode, thus leads Cause, if simply using USB2.0, can not meet the requirement of higher performance on terminal speed;If simply using USB3.0, can not keep away Exempt from interference of the USB3.0 to frequency band.
For the above problem present in correlation technique, at present it is not yet found that the solution of effect.
The content of the invention
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data transmission method and device, mobile phone, data card, at least to solve related skill Using caused transmission rate during single USB transmission mode is low or when data transfer easily produces asking for band interference in art Topic.
According to one embodiment of present invention, there is provided a kind of data transmission method, including:
First equipment is connected by general-purpose serial bus USB interface with the second equipment;It is current to detect first equipment Less radio-frequency information;The data transfer mode of the USB interface is selected and according to the selection according to the less radio-frequency information Data transfer mode carry out data transmission, wherein, the frequency spectrum of the USB interface corresponding to the different data transfer modes Scope is different.
Alternatively, the data transfer mode includes:Carried out data transmission using USB2.0 and carried out using USB3.0 Data transfer.
Alternatively, detecting the currently used less radio-frequency information of first equipment includes at least one of:Detection institute State the radio frequency transmission speed of the first equipment;Detect the signal condition of first equipment;First equipment is detected to pass in radio frequency Used communication protocol when defeated.
Alternatively, detecting the signal condition of first equipment includes:Detect the ginseng of the radio open of first equipment Signal reception power RSRP is examined, and/or, Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR;Obtained according to the RSRP and/or the SINR The signal condition.
Alternatively, the communication protocol includes:Long Term Evolution LTE protocol, bandwidth CDMA WCDMA agreements, code division are more Location CDMA agreements, time division multiple acess TD-SCDMA agreements, global system for mobile communications gsm protocol.
Alternatively, the data transfer mode for selecting the USB interface according to the less radio-frequency information includes:According to described Radio frequency transmission speed and/or the signal condition select the data transfer mode of the USB interface, wherein, state the number of USB interface Include one below according to transmission mode:USB3.0、USB2.0.
Alternatively, when the less radio-frequency information is communication protocol, the USB is selected according to the less radio-frequency information The data transfer mode of interface includes:When the communication protocol is one of the following:WCDMA agreements, CDMA agreements, TD-SCDMA Agreement, gsm protocol, select data transfer modes of the USB2.0 as the USB interface;It is LTE protocol in the communication protocol When, judge whether the current radio frequency transmission rate of the LTE protocol is less than the first predetermined threshold value, when the determination result is yes, choosing Data transfer modes of the USB2.0 as the USB interface is selected, when the judgment result is No, selects USB3.0 as the USB The data transfer mode of interface.
Alternatively, when the less radio-frequency information is signal condition, the USB is selected according to the less radio-frequency information The data transfer mode of interface includes:When the signal condition is less than the second predetermined threshold value, starts timer, be consistently less than When the time of second predetermined threshold value reaches setting value, data transfer modes of the USB2.0 as the USB interface is selected.
Alternatively, first equipment includes one below:Mobile phone, data card.
According to another embodiment of the invention, there is provided a kind of data transmission device, is applied in the first equipment, including: Link block, for being connected by general-purpose serial bus USB interface with the second equipment;Detection module, for detecting described first The current less radio-frequency information of equipment;
Selecting module, for selecting the data transfer mode and basis of the USB interface according to the less radio-frequency information Selected data transfer mode carries out data transmission, wherein, the USB corresponding to the different data transfer modes connects The spectral range of mouth is different.
Alternatively, the data transfer mode includes:Carried out data transmission using USB2.0 and using USB3.0 into line number According to transmission.
Alternatively, detection module further includes:First detection unit, for detecting the radio frequency transmission speed of first equipment Rate;Second detection unit, for detecting the signal condition of first equipment;3rd detection unit, for detecting described first Equipment used communication protocol in radio frequency transmission.
Alternatively, the second detection unit is additionally operable to:The reference signal for detecting the radio open of first equipment connects Power RSRP is received, and/or, Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR;The signal is obtained according to the RSRP and/or the SINR State.
Alternatively, selecting module further includes:First choice unit, for according to the radio frequency transmission speed and/or described Signal condition selects the data transfer mode of the USB interface, wherein, state the data transfer mode of USB interface include it is following it One:USB3.0、USB2.0.
Alternatively, when the less radio-frequency information is communication protocol, selecting module further includes:Second selecting unit, is used In when the communication protocol is one of the following:WCDMA agreements, CDMA agreements, TD-SCDMA agreements, gsm protocol, selection Data transfer modes of the USB2.0 as the USB interface;3rd selecting unit, for being LTE protocol in the communication protocol When, judge whether the current radio frequency transmission rate of the LTE protocol is less than the first predetermined threshold value, when the determination result is yes, choosing Data transfer modes of the USB2.0 as the USB interface is selected, when the judgment result is No, selects USB3.0 as the USB The data transfer mode of interface.
Alternatively, when the less radio-frequency information is signal condition, selecting module further includes:4th selecting unit, is used In when the signal condition is less than the second predetermined threshold value, starts timer, reached in the time for being consistently less than the second predetermined threshold value During to setting value, data transfer modes of the USB2.0 as the USB interface is selected.
According to still another embodiment of the invention, there is provided a kind of mobile phone, including:Detection circuit, for detecting the hand The current less radio-frequency information of machine, wherein, the mobile phone is connected by general-purpose serial bus USB interface with the second equipment;Selection Circuit, for selecting the data transfer mode of the USB interface according to the less radio-frequency information and according to selected number Carry out data transmission according to transmission mode, wherein, the spectral range of the USB interface corresponding to the different data transfer modes It is different.
According to still another embodiment of the invention, there is provided a kind of data card, including:Detection circuit, it is described for detecting The current less radio-frequency information of data card, wherein, the data card is connected by general-purpose serial bus USB interface and the second equipment Connect;Selection circuit, for selecting the data transfer mode of the USB interface according to the less radio-frequency information and according to the choosing The data transfer mode selected carries out data transmission, wherein, the frequency of the USB interface corresponding to the different data transfer modes Spectral limit is different.
According to still another embodiment of the invention, there is provided a kind of data transmission system, including:First equipment, second set Standby, general-purpose serial bus USB interface, first equipment further include:Link block, for by the USB interface with it is described Second equipment connects;Detection module, the less radio-frequency information current for detecting first equipment;Selecting module, for root The data transfer mode of the USB interface is selected according to the less radio-frequency information, wherein, the data transfer mode is used to characterize The spectral range of the USB interface.
According to still another embodiment of the invention, a kind of storage medium is additionally provided.The storage medium is arranged to storage and uses In the program code for performing following steps:
First equipment is connected by general-purpose serial bus USB interface with the second equipment;
Detect the current less radio-frequency information of first equipment;
The data transfer mode of the USB interface is selected and according to selected data according to the less radio-frequency information Transmission mode carries out data transmission, wherein, the spectral range of the USB interface corresponding to the different data transfer modes is not Together.
By the present invention, since the data transfer mode of USB interface is selected according to the less radio-frequency information of the first equipment Select, therefore can be to avoid interference of the USB transmission to less radio-frequency frequency band, while high-speed can be also used in conditions permit Transmission mode carry out data transmission, caused transmission rate when can solve to use single USB transmission mode in correlation technique The problem of band interference is easily produced during low or data transfer.Frequency of eating dishes without rice or wine will not be produced again while high rate data transmission data The interference of section, improves user experience.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, forms the part of the application, this hair Bright schematic description and description is used to explain the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of data transmission method according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of data transmission device according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of mobile phone according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of data card according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of data transmission system according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is USB3.0 spectrum diagrams according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the apparatus module schematic diagram of the present embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of the USB connections power supply power up pattern of the present embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the flow chart of the preferential power up pattern of signal condition according to embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the optional schematic diagram of apparatus module of the present embodiment according to the present invention.
Embodiment
Come that the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to attached drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that do not conflicting In the case of, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be mutually combined.
It should be noted that term " first " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned attached drawing, " Two " etc. be for distinguishing similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.
Embodiment 1
A kind of data transmission method is provided in the present embodiment, and Fig. 1 is transmission side data according to embodiments of the present invention The flow chart of method, as shown in Figure 1, the flow includes the following steps:
Step S102, the first equipment pass through Universal Serial Bus (Universal Serial Bus, referred to as USB) interface It is connected with the second equipment;
Step S104, the current less radio-frequency information of the first equipment of detection;
Step S106, selects the data transfer mode of USB interface according to less radio-frequency information and is passed according to the data of selection Defeated mode carries out data transmission, wherein, the spectral range of the USB interface corresponding to different pieces of information transmission mode is different.
By above-mentioned steps, since the less radio-frequency information that the data transfer mode of USB interface is the first equipment of foundation is come Selection, therefore can be to avoid interference of the USB transmission to less radio-frequency frequency band, while high-speed can be also used in conditions permit Transmission mode carry out data transmission, caused transmission rate when can solve to use single USB transmission mode in correlation technique The problem of band interference is easily produced during low or data transfer.Frequency of eating dishes without rice or wine will not be produced again while high rate data transmission data The interference of section, improves user experience.
Alternatively, the executive agent of above-mentioned steps can be mobile phone, data card, etc., but not limited to this.
Optionally, data transfer mode includes:Carried out data transmission using USB2.0 and carry out data biography using USB3.0 It is defeated.USB interface includes but not limited to support:USB1.0, USB2.0, USB3.0 etc..
Optionally, detecting the currently used less radio-frequency information of the first equipment includes at least one of:
Detect the radio frequency transmission speed of the first equipment;
Detect the signal condition of the first equipment;
Detect the first equipment used communication protocol in radio frequency transmission.Optionally, communication protocol can be, but not limited to For 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G etc., such as:Long Term Evolution (Long-Term Evolution, referred to as LTE) agreement, wideband code division multiple access connect Enter (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, referred to as WCDMA) agreement, CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access, referred to as CDMA) agreement, Time division multiple access (Time Division- Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, referred to as TD-SCDMA) agreement, global mobile communication (Global system for Mobile Communication, referred to as GSM) agreement.
In optional embodiment according to embodiments of the present invention, the signal condition of the first equipment of detection includes:
S11, detects the Reference Signal Received Power RSRP of the radio open of the first equipment, and/or, signal adds with interference makes an uproar Acoustic ratio SINR;
S12, signal condition is obtained according to RSRP and/or SINR.
Optionally, the data transfer mode for selecting USB interface according to less radio-frequency information includes:According to the radio frequency transmission Speed and/or the signal condition select the data transfer mode of the USB interface, wherein, state the transmission side data of USB interface Formula includes one below:USB3.0, USB2.0, specifically, it is more than particular value in radio frequency transmission speed, and/or, signal condition is big When particular value, data transfer modes of the USB3.0 as USB interface is selected;It is less than or equal to particular value in radio frequency transmission speed When, and/or, when signal condition is less than or equal to particular value, select data transfer modes of the USB2.0 as USB interface.
Optionally, can manually be made choice with automatic mode, can realize selection automatically by equipment Select in embodiment, when less radio-frequency information is signal condition, the data transfer of USB interface is selected according to less radio-frequency information Mode includes:When signal condition is less than four predetermined threshold values, starts timer, be consistently less than the time of the 4th predetermined threshold value When reaching setting value, data transfer modes of the USB2.0 as USB interface is selected.
In optional embodiment according to embodiments of the present invention, when less radio-frequency information is communication protocol, according to nothing The data transfer mode of line radio-frequency information selection USB interface includes:When communication protocol is one of the following:WCDMA agreements, CDMA Agreement, TD-SCDMA agreements, gsm protocol, select data transfer modes of the USB2.0 as USB interface;It is LTE in communication protocol During agreement, judge whether the current radio frequency transmission rate of LTE protocol is less than the first predetermined threshold value, when the determination result is yes, choosing Data transfer modes of the USB2.0 as USB interface is selected, when the judgment result is No, selects numbers of the USB3.0 as USB interface According to transmission mode.When the less radio-frequency information is signal condition, the USB interface is selected according to the less radio-frequency information Data transfer mode include:When the signal condition is less than the second predetermined threshold value, start timer, it is described being consistently less than When the time of second predetermined threshold value reaches setting value, data transfer modes of the USB2.0 as the USB interface is selected.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that according to above-mentioned implementation The method of example can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but very much In the case of the former be more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially in other words to existing The part that technology contributes can be embodied in the form of software product, which is stored in a storage In medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), including some instructions are used so that a station terminal equipment (can be mobile phone, calculate Machine, server, or network equipment etc.) method that performs each embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
A kind of data transmission device, entity device, system are additionally provided in the present embodiment, are used for realization above-described embodiment And preferred embodiment, carried out repeating no more for explanation.As used below, term " module " can be realized predetermined The combination of the software and/or hardware of function.Although following embodiments described devices is preferably realized with software, firmly Part, or the realization of the combination of software and hardware is also what may and be contemplated.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of data transmission device according to embodiments of the present invention, is applied in the first equipment, such as Fig. 2 institutes Show, which includes:
Link block 20, for being connected by general-purpose serial bus USB interface with the second equipment;
Detection module 22, the less radio-frequency information current for detecting the first equipment;
Selecting module 24, for selecting the data transfer mode of USB interface according to less radio-frequency information and according to selection Data transfer mode carries out data transmission, wherein, the spectral range of the USB interface corresponding to different pieces of information transmission mode is different.
Optionally, data transfer mode includes:Carried out data transmission using USB2.0 and carry out data biography using USB3.0 Defeated, USB interface includes but not limited to support:USB1.0, USB2.0, USB3.0 etc..
Optionally, detection module further includes:First detection unit, for detecting the radio frequency transmission speed of the first equipment;The Two detection units, for detecting the signal condition of the first equipment;3rd detection unit, for detecting the first equipment in radio frequency transmission When used communication protocol.
Optionally, second detection unit is additionally operable to:Detect the Reference Signal Received Power of the radio open of the first equipment RSRP, and/or, Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR;Signal condition is obtained according to RSRP and/or SINR.
Optionally, selecting module further includes:First choice unit, for according to the radio frequency transmission speed and/or described Signal condition selects the data transfer mode of the USB interface, wherein, state the data transfer mode of USB interface include it is following it One:USB3.0、USB2.0.
Optionally, when the less radio-frequency information is communication protocol, selecting module further includes:Second selecting unit, is used In when the communication protocol is one of the following:WCDMA agreements, CDMA agreements, TD-SCDMA agreements, gsm protocol, selection Data transfer modes of the USB2.0 as the USB interface;3rd selecting unit, for being LTE protocol in the communication protocol When, judge whether the current radio frequency transmission rate of the LTE protocol is less than the first predetermined threshold value, when the determination result is yes, choosing Data transfer modes of the USB2.0 as the USB interface is selected, when the judgment result is No, selects USB3.0 as the USB The data transfer mode of interface.
Optionally, when the less radio-frequency information is signal condition, selecting module further includes:4th selecting unit, is used In when the signal condition is less than the second predetermined threshold value, starts timer, reached in the time for being consistently less than the second predetermined threshold value During to setting value, data transfer modes of the USB2.0 as the USB interface is selected.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of mobile phone according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, the mobile phone includes:
Detection circuit 30, the less radio-frequency information current for detecting the mobile phone, wherein, the mobile phone passes through general string Row bus USB interface is connected with the second equipment;
Selection circuit 32, for selecting the data transfer mode of USB interface according to less radio-frequency information and according to selection Data transfer mode carries out data transmission, wherein, the spectral range of the USB interface corresponding to different pieces of information transmission mode is different.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of data card according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, the data card includes:
Detection circuit 40, the less radio-frequency information current for detecting the data card, wherein, the data card passes through logical It is connected with serial bus USB interface with the second equipment;
Selection circuit 42, for selecting the data transfer mode of USB interface according to less radio-frequency information and according to selection Data transfer mode carries out data transmission, wherein, the spectral range of the USB interface corresponding to different pieces of information transmission mode is different.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of data transmission system according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 5, including:First equipment 50th, the second equipment 52, general-purpose serial bus USB interface 54,
First equipment 50 further includes:
Link block 502, for being connected by USB interface with the second equipment;
Detection module 504, the less radio-frequency information current for detecting the first equipment;
Selecting module 506, for selecting the data transfer mode of USB interface according to less radio-frequency information and according to selection Data transfer mode carries out data transmission, wherein, the spectral range of the USB interface corresponding to different pieces of information transmission mode is different.
It should be noted that above-mentioned modules can be realized by software or hardware, for the latter, Ke Yitong In the following manner realization is crossed, but not limited to this:Above-mentioned module is respectively positioned in same processor;Alternatively, above-mentioned modules are with any The form of combination is located in different processors respectively.
Embodiment 3
Present embodiments provide a kind of cut-in method, system and dress by detecting signal condition change data transmission mode Put, during USB3.0 wireless access can be solved, realized under middle weak signal data can not normal transmission and speed it is low The problem of, preferably meet USB3.0 wireless terminal device data transmission performance demands.Including:
Wireless terminal device supports two kinds of data transfer modes of USB2.0 and USB3.0, and can be in USB3.0 connecting lines With host USB3.0 it is constant in the case of, realize switching of the terminal device as slave device between USB2.0 and USB3.0;
Wireless terminal device supports signal strength detection and frequency disturbs detection, and is combined according to this detection and passed according to wireless Defeated Rate Theory value, measuring and calculating currently disturb, current device data-transmission mode are configured frequently;
Wireless terminal can be according to the corresponding data-transmission mode of less radio-frequency Frequency Band Selection, when band scan is selected in 3G Or 2G patterns as networking mode when, select transmission modes of the USB2.0 as data;
Wireless terminal can be according to the corresponding data-transmission mode of less radio-frequency Frequency Band Selection, when band scan selection exists LTE patterns, when current selection LTE pattern highests theoretical value is no more than 300M, select transmission modes of the USB2.0 as data;
Wireless terminal can be according to the corresponding data-transmission mode of less radio-frequency Frequency Band Selection, when band scan selection exists LTE patterns, when highest theoretical value is no more than 300M under the LTE patterns currently selected, select transmission moulds of the USB2.0 as data Formula;
Wireless terminal can be according to the corresponding data-transmission mode of less radio-frequency Frequency Band Selection, when band scan selection exists LTE patterns, when current selection LTE HF mode highest theoretical values are more than 300M, signal strength is in strong signal at this time, acquiescence choosing Select transmission modes of the USB 3.0 as data;
Wireless terminal can be according to the corresponding data-transmission mode of less radio-frequency Frequency Band Selection, when band scan selection exists LTE patterns, when current selection LTE pattern highest theoretical values are more than 300M, signal strength is in middle weak signal at this time, default choice USB 2.0 is used as data-transmission mode;
During device power use, initial LTE is in strong signal, when LTE pattern highest theoretical values are more than 300M and selection In 3.0 patterns of USB, when signal strength dies down, and reaches middle weak signal, speed rates hydraulic performance decline, internal identification module carries For recognition mechanism, by this state notifying user, user is allowed to choose whether to be switched to 2.0 data-transmission modes of USB;If user Do not make a choice and be switched to 2.0 patterns of USB, when signal continues to die down, during data-transmission interruptions, reach certain time, equipment Automatically switch to 2.0 patterns of USB;
During device power use, initial LTE is in strong signal, and the LTE pattern highest theoretical values of selection are more than 300M When, and data-transmission mode selection in 3.0 patterns of USB, equipment in use, frequency range be switched to 3G or LTE other Frequency range (when theoretical value rate value is less than 300M), if signal strength is strong, equipment continues to be stored in the transmission mode of USB 3.0; If signal strength dies down, when reaching middle weak signal, speed rates hydraulic performance decline, internal identification module provides recognition mechanism, will This state notifying user, allows user to choose whether to be switched to 2.0 data-transmission modes of USB, if selection switching, wireless terminal Equipment is switched to USB2.0M patterns;If user, which does not make a choice, is switched to 2.0 patterns of USB, when signal continues to die down, number During according to Transmission, reach certain time, equipment automatically switches to 2.0 patterns of USB;
The embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of cut-in method by detecting signal condition change data transmission mode, system and Device, same equipment in USB2.0 and USB3.0 in the case where not replacing USB data line, cut between modes into Mobile state Change, fully ensure that the transmission performance of wireless terminal data to greatest extent, the spectral interference of USB3.0 is avoided, in strong signal and high speed Under LTE products, the performance of USB3.0 is made full use of.
In the application, USB is the abbreviation of English Universal Ser ial Bus (Universal Serial Bus), and it is Chinese Referred to as " logical get lines crossed ", it is an external bus standard, for being connected and communicate with for specification computer and external equipment.It is to apply The interfacing in PC fields.The plug and play and warm connection function of USB interface holding equipment.USB is special by English in the end of the year 1994 That, Compaq, IBM, Microsoft Deng Duo companies joint propose.USB experience USB1.1USB2.0 USB3.0 tri- are big Edition upgrading, transmission rate is also with great lifting, by 12MBPS to 480MBPS, to specification newer at present USB3.0 has reached 5Gbps.
Mono- remarkable advantage of USB is exactly to support hot plug, can securely connect or disconnect USB device, reach real Plug and play.Using the wireless networking device extensive use of USB interface, for example, Wireless USB wifi network card, data card, and Now widely used smart mobile phone etc..
USB 2.0 uses 4 pins, two signals of power supply and ground connection, and remaining 2 wire rods are responsible for transmission signal, are used The mode of referred to as differential signal is transmitted.Compared with the transmission mode on 11 piece-root grafting ground of signal, differential signal is at the same time on 2 conducting wires Transmitting signals, signal amplitudes are identical, opposite in phase.
4 big benefits have been done so, have been exactly that antijamming capability is good first, because external electromagnetic interference acts on 2 at the same time On conducting wire (common-mode noise), the value after both subtract each other is constant;Secondly because transmitting the signal of opposite in phase, what 2 conducting wires produced Electromagnetic field is cancelled out each other, and external electromagnetic interference is small;Furthermore be then because with 2 conducting wire signs alternately as basis for estimation, and It is non-to be judged using voltage, therefore compare and be not readily susceptible to Part temperature change influence;It is exactly finally the voltage change of differential signal Amplitude can accomplish smaller, reduction device power consumption.
2.0 transmission speeds of USB are 480Mbps, so differential signal is necessary for 240MHz, USB 3.0 is then with USB Up increase 5 lines based on 2.0 newly again, 4 lines separately constitute 2 pairs of differential signals and pass, there is provided full duplex transmission ability, it is remaining 1 masking and ground connection as whole conducting wire.Also increased on differential signal operation frequency, from 240MHz be substantially improved to 2.5GHz, can be only achieved the bandwidth of 5Gbps.
In the present embodiment, RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power, Reference Signal Received Power), One of key parameter and physical layer measurement demand of wireless signal strength can be represented in the lte networks.Received Signal Strength Indication received signals intensity indicates, the optional part of layer is transmitted wirelessly, for judging chain Quality is connect, and whether increases broadcast transmission intensity.Even if simply understand signal strength.SINR:(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio) the useful letter (noise and dry that refers to receive Disturb) intensity ratio, can simply be interpreted as " signal-to-noise ratio ", Noise and Interference are two different concepts, General N oise refers to the very wide noise of frequency band, is mainly determined and is produced by the hot property of receiver.And Interference, care for Name Si Yi, refers to disturbing, such as the signal from other systems, its frequency spectrum also it is narrower than Noise very much.
It is as follows to be often expressed as mode:
SINR=Signal/ (Interference+Noise);
S:The power of the useful signal measured, the signal and channel being primarily upon include:RS、PDSCH;
I:The signal or the power of channel interference signal measured, includes the interference of the system other cells, and different system The interference of system:
N:Low noise, it is related with specific Measurement bandwidth and receiver noise factor.
If USB3.0 will reach 5Gbit/s speed, USB3.0 frequency spectrums are extensive, and can produce frequency in clock signal frequency disturbs, This frequency is disturbed to be modeled and shown, Fig. 6 is USB3.0 spectrum diagrams according to embodiments of the present invention, can be with from Fig. 6 Find out that the bandwidth that data frequency is disturbed is very wide, all have an impact from direct current to 5G.This noise radiation influence is very wide, and USB3.0 connects Mouthful, USB3.0HOST equipment, USB 3.0DEVICE equipment, the connecting line of USB 3.0 can all be affected.When a nothing When the bandwidth of line equipment operation is within the scope of this, they will be interfered at radiofrequency signal.The equipment of USB3.0 being capable of shadow The signal-to-noise ratio of wireless device is rung, reduces the sensitivity of the reception of wireless antenna.Finally, the throughput of this wireless device is influenced.
It is exactly briefly that the radiofrequency signal that USB3.0 is produced can influence the signal-to-noise ratio of neighbouring communication terminal, be exactly SINR value Size.RSRP is smaller, and SINR is bigger, will influence the speed of communication terminal, or even stop communication.
With the development of technology, the construction of operator wireless network and layout, more and more extensive, the end of wireless networking service The use at end becomes increasingly popular.Requirement to speed is also higher and higher, unavoidably to use the wireless device of USB3.0 interfaces. Although some screen methods now, for example, longer using the connecting line of USB interface, the methods of adding more shielding cases, Certain effect is so done.But when the signal of wireless device is weaker, the frequency of USB3.0, which is disturbed, directly affects equipment, Particularly radio networking device, data communication directly just will disconnect.
Present embodiments provide a kind of a kind of method of wireless communication terminal change data transmission mode, the present embodiment introduction The module composition of this device, Fig. 7 is the apparatus module schematic diagram of the present embodiment according to the present invention, including:
One S101 of module:The condition data signal acquisition module of wireless communication terminal;
Two S102 of module (not shown in Fig. 7):The USB channel transfer modular converters of wireless communication terminal;
Three S103 of module:The transmission mode main control module of wireless communication terminal;
Wireless communication terminal in the present embodiment can be wireless data products or device, this example device can be it A part for his wireless terminal device.Can be wireless data card or mobile phone or other utilize USB transmission The wireless networking device of data, or a part for wireless networked device.
Provided in this embodiment is the basic module of Data-path mode switching.Therefore module S101, there is provided obtain wireless The state of communication network, such as:Obtain the networking state of current network, the frequency range for selection of eating dishes without rice or wine, and current radio open The information such as the state value of RSRP and SINR;
The effect of S102 modules, first supports the switching at runtime of the data-transmission mode of USB2.0 and USB3.0, and second is complete Into wireless data to PC or mention the data transfers of other USB HOST receiving terminals;
The effect of S103 modules, the networking state information of wireless network is got according to S101, realizes the dynamic to S102 Control, this module is also the core of the present apparatus.
Need to further illustrate herein, the precondition that the present apparatus uses, the present apparatus itself supports USB2.0 and USB3.0 The switching at runtime of two kinds of slave device connection status, and connected USB HOST equipment supports USB2.0 and two kinds of USB3.0 Holotype, the present apparatus use the physical connection line for supporting USB3.0 with other USB HOST interfacility links;
To further illustrate, size and noise the ratio size of signal strength, signal condition approximate range illustrated below, It is defined as five kinds of different conditions of A/B/C/D/E:
The fabulous points of A:RSRP>-85dBm SINR>25
B is better:RSRP=-85~-95dBm SINR:16-25
C midpoints:RSRP=-95~-105dBm SINR:11-15
D is not good enough:RSRP=-105~-115dBm SINR:3-10
The very poor points of E:RSRP<-115dB SINR<3
Further illustrate, S101 modules, powered in device just always in the wireless state information of acquisition device herein, S103 main control module electrifying startup opportunitys are earlier than S102 modules.
To further illustrate the implementation process of the present apparatus, continue the explanation that gives an actual example, the Wireless Networking that subordinate's citing uses is whole End device, can support 2G/3G/4G, 4G to support 100M, 150M, 300M, and higher than the various modes such as 300M, this dress Put this paper abbreviation wireless devices.
For the application method of more preferable explanation wireless device, hereafter example explanation will be given in different scenes.
USB connections power supply power up pattern switching example is applied:
This example is that unique power supply interface of wireless device is 3.0 connecting lines of USB;
Mode changeover condition network formats and signal condition:
Wireless device power up, can illustrate following different scene:Fig. 8 is the USB of the present embodiment according to the present invention The flow chart of connection power supply power up pattern, including:
Wireless device default setting into the one of 2G/3G/4G 4G of 300M (theoretical downstream rate be less than) Three models its A kind of middle networking state, main control module detect one of above-mentioned networking state, and it is USB2.0 moulds to set USB data transmission module Formula;
Wireless device default setting is more than the networked mode of 300M, the inspection of S101 detection modules into frequency range theory downlink data value Above-mentioned state is measured, and detects and is currently at C midpoints above state, the networking state that main control module is got according to S101 Information, it is USB3.0 patterns to set USB data transmission pattern;
Wireless device default setting is more than the bandwidth mode of 300M into theoretical transmission data value, and S101 detection modules detect Above-mentioned state, and detect and be currently at the following state in midpoint or midpoint, the networking that main control module is got according to S101 Status information, it is USB3.0 patterns to set USB data transmission pattern;
Above-mentioned power up is that the control flow for powering on flow of power supply is provided with USB interface.
The preferential power up pattern switching example of signal condition is applied:
Fig. 9 is the flow chart of the preferential power up pattern of signal condition according to embodiments of the present invention, wireless in this example Device electrifying startup before the access of 3.0 connecting lines of USB is run, operational mode selection Rule of judgment, and signal condition is preferential:
When 3.0 connecting lines of USB access wireless device, main control module gets the detection state of current detection module, according to The state detected makes choice control to the data-transmission mode of USB, and basis for estimation is not signaling mode at this time, but signal The quality of state makes a choice;
For the signal condition got in more than C, it is USB3.0 patterns that control module, which sets data-transmission mode,;
The signal condition got C and it is following when, data transmission mode setting is USB2.0 patterns by main control module;
Mode state selection example in signal condition change procedure:
After device power and the setting of data module pattern, the networking state of wireless device also can also can mode become Change, when signal condition changes, data-transmission mode also can make corresponding setting according to the selection of main control module.
The change of this networking state is also normal, such as:The change of base station on-line customer, the shifting of location of wireless devices Dynamic, wireless device is likely to the signal condition for causing wireless device according to oneself needing to select different standard etc. Change.
The change of current state is in the case of USB connection modes have determined, signal condition is for USB connection modes Selection, depends not only on main control module, it is also necessary to the participation of wireless device.
Reason is as follows, and after USB mode connection is established, data are had built up between wireless device and USB HOST hosts Connection, if unlimited device switches between USB2.0 and USB3.0, may result in the data normally connected and directly disconnects, If USB HOST users are carrying out significant data connection, cause the serious problems such as the loss of data.For example signal is deteriorated, speed Rate declines, and does not have an impact the normal use of user, and for user, speed is not high priority, as long as keeping connection status Can, in this case, it is unable to switch over action between USB3.0 and USB2.0.
So the switching between USB2.0 and USB3.0 is, it is necessary to which suitable selection is made in the selection of main control module and user.
Figure 10 is the optional schematic diagram of apparatus module of the present embodiment according to the present invention, on the basis of original three modules, Increase main control module communicates with user informs and setup module, abbreviation user's communication setting module.The effect of this module, is exactly Realize main control module and the communication of user.The communication mode of this module can have diversified forms, but be not limited to following several, mesh Be exactly to realize main control module and the communication of user.
Such as:Method one, wireless device can have touch and display screen, and main control module can be with touch and display screen Communication is established, when needing to switch in USB2.0 and 3.0, main control module can come out in screen display, allow user to make Selection, then notifies main control module;
Method two, in USB HOST hosts, develops client software, establishes the communication with the main control module of wireless device, When needing to make the switching control of USB2.0 and USB3.0, subscription client software notification main control module makes a choice.
In order to better illustrate, signal condition changes the influence to model selection, and the progress that gives an actual example below is without application Further illustrated under scene:
Scene one, current wireless device are located in one of 2G/3G/3G/4G (theoretical downstream rate is less than the 4G of 300M) In the connection mode of USB2.0, if user needs to obtain the downlink transmission rate of higher, user's communication setting module is logical first Know main control module, by radio band pattern switching to the HF mode for being more than 300M higher than theoretical value, main control module, which checks, works as Front signal state is in A or B state, and USB mode is switched to USB3.0 patterns;Main control module checks current signal state In C-state or following state, then the state of current USB2.0 is maintained at;
Scene two, wireless device are currently at the connection mode of USB3.0, and main control module is detected at current signal state In C or below C states, main control module notifies user's communication setting module, informs current block state, if necessary to obtain more Good downstream rate, can be switched to USB2.0 patterns, the switching if user makes a choice, and main control module notice USB module, cuts Change to USB2.0 patterns;If user does not make a choice, the connection status of current USB3.0 is kept;
If signal condition is further deteriorated, until can not realize that network data connects, main control module starts timer, even When the continuous time that can not connect data reaches setting value, while the pattern switching instruction of user, master control are not received during this period USB mode is switched to USB2.0 states by module.If receiving switching command during timing, USB2.0 moulds are directly switch to Formula, while cancel timer.
Illustrate, the setting value of above-mentioned timer, be that wireless device is set according to using needs, this is worth leading to This setting value can also be cancelled at any time by user setting, user by crossing user's communication setting module;
Scene three, wireless device is currently at LTE in strong signal, and the LTE pattern highest theoretical values selected exceed During 300M, data-transmission mode is selected in 3.0 patterns of USB.User passes through user's communication setting module, radio band switching To other frequency ranges (theoretical value rate value is less than the frequency range of 300M) of 3G or LTE, if signal strength is strong, equipment continues to be stored in The transmission mode of USB 3.0;If signal is deteriorated, speed rates hydraulic performance decline, the process flow of scene two will be entered.
Specific wireless terminal device reality embodiment:
For example, wireless terminal device, a certain LTE data card equipments support 3G, and LTE BAND3 BAND7 and BAND3+ The two CA patterns of BAND7, for BAND3BAND7 in respective 20M bandwidth situations, CA speed can reach 300M, while also support Tri- CA patterns of BAND3+BAND7+BAND8.In laboratory environments, BAND3+BAND7+BAND8 is in the case of strong signal, The flank speed of USB2.0 can only achieve 340M, and in the case of USB3.0, downlink can reach more than 440M (3 CA's of LTE Theoretical boundary 450M), the above results explanation, USB2.0 is can not to meet that LTE is required in the limiting value more than 300M, to be obtained USB3.0 patterns can only be selected by taking the downstream rate of higher.
Two CA of BAND3+BAND7 are in the case of strong signal -72dBm, and SINR value reaches 30, USB3.0 and USB2.0 patterns are surveyed The downstream rate for trying to wait until all does not have difference substantially in 298Mbit/s or so, downstream rate value.In laboratory by attenuator, Signal strength is reduced to -90dBm, during USB3.0 connections, SINR value reaches 24, and downstream rate only has 114Mbit/s, USB2.0 Connection, SINR value reach 26, and downstream rate is in 290Mbit/s.
The test result of two CA shows, under middle weak signal, USB2.0 downstream rates are better than the lower scanning frequency of USB3.0 on the contrary Rate.
Above-mentioned LTE data cards, are powered using USB, and the information such as wireless network networking state, example can be obtained inside data card Frequency Band Selection, signal strength are such as obtained, noise supports two kinds of USB moulds of hardware and software USB2.0 and USB3.0 than equivalent Formula, and the switching of both of which.When this data card is inserted into PC machine, the data transfer with PC machine is realized in the form of USB network card. PC machine installs client software, realizes the control to equipment, for example sets VPN, and the action such as dialup networking, this example adds usb data The control of transmission mode, can obtain current connection mode, and can set the data-transmission mode of USB.
Under normal conditions, if LTE data cards support a variety of radio band patterns, in order to obtain more preferable downstream rate, Networked mode is preferably arranged to LTE, secondly 3G.
For more preferable explanation use-case interaction and USB mode handoff procedure, illustrate several works therein by example of LTE data cards Make process:
1. the PC machine USB port of USB3.0 is supported in data card insertion
2. after insertion, data card powers on, and built-in system starts
It is as follows that 3. several modules that apparatus of the present invention are used start sequential:Signal acquisition module, main control module, USB module;
4. main control module can all receive the parameter information that signal acquisition module passes over, main control module root always after starting Realized according to parameter information and the start-up mode of USB module is selected;Concrete implementation is cut with reference to USB connections power supply power up pattern Example is changed to apply;
After 5.USB template patterns determine, powered on according to selected pattern USB physical layers, start enumeration process, report USB network card equipment;
UI on 6.PC machines starts, and completes dialup networking action, while can get the mode state of USB;
7. during user's use, if networking state changes, user can pass through the client of UI softwares Software realizes that the selection to USB mode controls, and the mode state selection in idiographic flow reference signal state change process is implemented Example
The present embodiment solves interference of the USB3.0 to LTE frequency ranges, and makes full use of the performance of USB3.0.
Embodiment 4
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of storage medium.Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can The program code for performing following steps to be arranged to storage to be used for:
S1, the first equipment are connected by general-purpose serial bus USB interface with the second equipment;
S2, the current less radio-frequency information of the first equipment of detection;
S3, the data transfer mode of the USB interface is selected and according to selected according to the less radio-frequency information Data transfer mode carries out data transmission, wherein, the frequency spectrum model of the USB interface corresponding to the different data transfer modes Enclose difference.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can include but is not limited to:USB flash disk, read-only storage (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disc or CD etc. is various can be with the medium of store program codes.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, processor performs the first equipment according to stored program code in storage medium It is connected by general-purpose serial bus USB interface with the second equipment;
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, processor is according to stored program code perform detection first in storage medium The current less radio-frequency information of equipment;
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, processor is performed according to according to stored program code in storage medium Less radio-frequency information selects the data transfer mode of the USB interface and carries out data according to selected data transfer mode Transmission, wherein, the spectral range of the USB interface corresponding to the different data transfer modes is different.
Alternatively, the specific example in the present embodiment may be referred to described in above-described embodiment and optional embodiment Example, details are not described herein for the present embodiment.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that above-mentioned each module of the invention or each step can be with general Computing device realize that they can be concentrated on single computing device, or be distributed in multiple computing devices and formed Network on, alternatively, they can be realized with the program code that computing device can perform, it is thus possible to which they are stored Performed in the storage device by computing device, and in some cases, can be with different from shown in order execution herein The step of going out or describing, they are either fabricated to each integrated circuit modules respectively or by multiple modules in them or Step is fabricated to single integrated circuit module to realize.Combined in this way, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (18)

  1. A kind of 1. data transmission method, it is characterised in that including:
    First equipment is connected by general-purpose serial bus USB interface with the second equipment;
    Detect the current less radio-frequency information of first equipment;
    The data transfer mode of the USB interface is selected and according to selected data transfer according to the less radio-frequency information Mode carries out data transmission, wherein, the spectral range of the USB interface corresponding to the different data transfer modes is different.
  2. 2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the data transfer mode includes:Carried out using USB2.0 Data transfer and carried out data transmission using USB3.0.
  3. 3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, detect the current less radio-frequency packet of first equipment Include at least one of:
    Detect the radio frequency transmission speed of first equipment;
    Detect the signal condition of first equipment;
    Detect first equipment used communication protocol in radio frequency transmission.
  4. 4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the signal condition of detection first equipment includes:
    The Reference Signal Received Power RSRP of the radio open of first equipment is detected, and/or, Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR;
    The signal condition is obtained according to the RSRP and/or the SINR.
  5. 5. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the communication protocol includes:Long Term Evolution LTE protocol, band Wide CDMA WCDMA agreements, CDMA CDMA agreements, time division multiple acess TD-SCDMA agreements, global system for mobile communications GSM Agreement.
  6. 6. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the USB interface is selected according to the less radio-frequency information Data transfer mode include:
    The data transfer mode of the USB interface is selected according to the radio frequency transmission speed and/or the signal condition, wherein, Stating the data transfer mode of USB interface includes one below:USB3.0、USB2.0.
  7. 7. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, when the less radio-frequency information is communication protocol, according to The less radio-frequency information selects the data transfer mode of the USB interface to include:
    When the communication protocol is one of the following:WCDMA agreements, CDMA agreements, TD-SCDMA agreements, gsm protocol, selection Data transfer modes of the USB2.0 as the USB interface;
    When the communication protocol is LTE protocol, judge whether the current radio frequency transmission rate of the LTE protocol is pre- less than first If threshold value, when the determination result is yes, data transfer modes of the USB2.0 as the USB interface is selected, is in judging result When no, data transfer modes of the USB3.0 as the USB interface is selected.
  8. 8. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, when the less radio-frequency information is signal condition, according to The less radio-frequency information selects the data transfer mode of the USB interface to include:
    When the signal condition is less than the second predetermined threshold value, starts timer, be consistently less than second predetermined threshold value When time reaches setting value, data transfer modes of the USB2.0 as the USB interface is selected.
  9. 9. according to the method described in claim 1 to 8 any one, it is characterised in that first equipment includes one below: Mobile phone, data card.
  10. A kind of 10. data transmission device, it is characterised in that apply in the first equipment, including:
    Link block, for being connected by general-purpose serial bus USB interface with the second equipment;
    Detection module, the less radio-frequency information current for detecting first equipment;
    Selecting module, for selecting the data transfer mode of the USB interface according to the less radio-frequency information and according to described The data transfer mode of selection carries out data transmission, wherein, the USB interface corresponding to the different data transfer modes Spectral range is different.
  11. 11. device according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the data transfer mode includes:Using USB2.0 into Row data transfer and carried out data transmission using USB3.0.
  12. 12. device according to claim 10, it is characterised in that detection module further includes:
    First detection unit, for detecting the radio frequency transmission speed of first equipment;
    Second detection unit, for detecting the signal condition of first equipment;
    3rd detection unit, for detecting first equipment used communication protocol in radio frequency transmission.
  13. 13. device according to claim 12, it is characterised in that the second detection unit is additionally operable to:
    The Reference Signal Received Power RSRP of the radio open of first equipment is detected, and/or, Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR;
    The signal condition is obtained according to the RSRP and/or the SINR.
  14. 14. device according to claim 12, it is characterised in that selecting module further includes:
    First choice unit, for selecting the number of the USB interface according to the radio frequency transmission speed and/or the signal condition According to transmission mode, wherein, stating the data transfer mode of USB interface includes one below:USB3.0、USB2.0.
  15. 15. device according to claim 12, it is characterised in that when the less radio-frequency information is communication protocol, choosing Module is selected to further include:
    Second selecting unit, for when the communication protocol is one of the following:WCDMA agreements, CDMA agreements, TD-SCDMA associations View, gsm protocol, select data transfer modes of the USB2.0 as the USB interface;
    3rd selecting unit, the current radio frequency for when the communication protocol is LTE protocol, judging the LTE protocol transmit Whether speed is less than the first predetermined threshold value, when the determination result is yes, selects data transfers of the USB2.0 as the USB interface Mode, when the judgment result is No, selects data transfer modes of the USB3.0 as the USB interface.
  16. 16. device according to claim 10, it is characterised in that when the less radio-frequency information is signal condition, choosing Module is selected to further include:
    4th selecting unit, for when the signal condition is less than the second predetermined threshold value, starts timer, is being consistently less than the When the time of two predetermined threshold values reaches setting value, data transfer modes of the USB2.0 as the USB interface is selected.
  17. A kind of 17. mobile phone, it is characterised in that including:
    Detection circuit, the less radio-frequency information current for detecting the mobile phone, wherein, the mobile phone passes through Universal Serial Bus USB interface is connected with the second equipment;
    Selection circuit, for selecting the data transfer mode of the USB interface according to the less radio-frequency information and according to described The data transfer mode of selection carries out data transmission, wherein, the USB interface corresponding to the different data transfer modes Spectral range is different.
  18. A kind of 18. data card, it is characterised in that including:
    Detection circuit, the less radio-frequency information current for detecting the data card, wherein, the data card passes through general serial Bus USB interface is connected with the second equipment;
    Selection circuit, for selecting the data transfer mode of the USB interface according to the less radio-frequency information and according to described The data transfer mode of selection carries out data transmission, wherein, the USB interface corresponding to the different data transfer modes Spectral range is different.
CN201610903724.6A 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 Data transmission method and device, mobile phone, data card Pending CN107959545A (en)

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