CN107959402A - A kind of contactless electromagnetic brake - Google Patents
A kind of contactless electromagnetic brake Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107959402A CN107959402A CN201711409275.0A CN201711409275A CN107959402A CN 107959402 A CN107959402 A CN 107959402A CN 201711409275 A CN201711409275 A CN 201711409275A CN 107959402 A CN107959402 A CN 107959402A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- price fixing
- moving plate
- electromagnet
- pole
- price
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K49/00—Dynamo-electric clutches; Dynamo-electric brakes
- H02K49/10—Dynamo-electric clutches; Dynamo-electric brakes of the permanent-magnet type
- H02K49/104—Magnetic couplings consisting of only two coaxial rotary elements, i.e. the driving element and the driven element
- H02K49/108—Magnetic couplings consisting of only two coaxial rotary elements, i.e. the driving element and the driven element with an axial air gap
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of contactless electromagnetic brake, including price fixing, Moving plate, price fixing electromagnet and Moving plate electromagnet;Price fixing is vertically arranged, and the first-class radian of the circular arc line on price fixing around price fixing center is provided with some mounting holes, and price fixing electromagnet is fixedly installed in mounting hole;Moving plate and price fixing it is concentric be arranged in parallel in price fixing side, gap is left between Moving plate and price fixing;Be provided with Moving plate with one-to-one mounting hole on price fixing, be fixedly installed Moving plate electromagnet in mounting hole;On price fixing towards Moving plate side price fixing electromagnet pole to being arranged alternately, on Moving plate towards price fixing side Moving plate electromagnet pole to being arranged alternately, Moving plate electromagnet towards price fixing side pole to can convert, ensure that the Impact direction relative to price fixing electromagnet of Moving plate electromagnet is opposite with the rotation direction of Moving plate.The present invention solves noise, dust problem caused by transmission brake apparatus friction catch, while solves the problems, such as during contact that the friction catch fever that works long hours causes braking effect poor.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to rotating moving part braking technology field, more particularly to a kind of contactless electromagnetic brake.
Background technology
Current brake already present on the market is all contact brake, its by the friction of brake(-holder) block and brake disc into
Row braking operation, such brake apparatus one be braking produce noise it is larger, two be drag friction produce dust pollution it is higher,
Third, loss of the drag friction to device needs to be replaced frequently greatly accessory, use cost is high, while when long-time is braked, braking
Device can produce big calorimetric, cause braking effect to be deteriorated.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of contactless electromagnetic brake, to solve the above problems.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of contactless electromagnetic brake, including price fixing, Moving plate, price fixing electromagnet and Moving plate electromagnet;Price fixing is vertical
Set, the first-class radian of circular arc line on price fixing around price fixing center is provided with some mounting holes, and price fixing is fixedly installed in mounting hole
Electromagnet;Moving plate and price fixing it is concentric be arranged in parallel in price fixing side, gap is left between Moving plate and price fixing;It is provided with Moving plate
With one-to-one mounting hole on price fixing, Moving plate electromagnet is fixedly installed in mounting hole;Determine on price fixing towards Moving plate side
The pole of disk electromagnet to being arranged alternately, on Moving plate towards price fixing side Moving plate electromagnet pole to being arranged alternately, Moving plate electromagnetism
The untouchable pole to price fixing side ensures the Impact direction and Moving plate relative to price fixing electromagnet of Moving plate electromagnet to that can convert
Rotation direction it is opposite.
Further, price fixing is fixedly installed, and Moving plate is arranged concentrically on slewing.
Further, when price fixing electromagnet and Moving plate electromagnet overlap, pole on Moving plate electromagnet is to change.
Further, price fixing, Moving plate outside are fixedly installed one layer of housing.
Further, four mounting holes are provided with price fixing, the distance at mounting hole to price fixing center is equal.
Further, the price fixing electromagnet on price fixing be respectively the first price fixing electromagnet, it is the second price fixing electromagnet, the 3rd fixed
Disk electromagnet and the 4th price fixing electromagnet;Moving plate electromagnet on Moving plate is respectively the first Moving plate electromagnet, the second Moving plate electromagnetism
Iron, the 3rd Moving plate electromagnet and the 4th Moving plate electromagnet.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following technique effect:
For the present invention by setting price fixing and Moving plate, the pole of the electromagnet on price fixing and Moving plate passes through conversion to being arranged alternately
The pole of electromagnet on Moving plate is to so that the rotation of the Impact direction and Moving plate relative to price fixing electromagnet of Moving plate electromagnet
Direction is on the contrary, purpose so as to fulfill braking deceleration;The present invention is efficiently solved caused by transmission brake apparatus friction catch
The problem of noise, dust, while solve the problems, such as that fever causes braking effect poor when friction catch works long hours during contact.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of price fixing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of Moving plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the mounting position of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is braking principle figure of the present invention.
Wherein:1. price fixing;2. the first price fixing electromagnet;3. the second price fixing electromagnet;4. the 3rd price fixing electromagnet;5. the 4th
Price fixing electromagnet;6. housing;7. the first Moving plate electromagnet;8. the second Moving plate electromagnet;9. the 3rd Moving plate electromagnet;10. the 4th
Moving plate electromagnet;11. Moving plate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is further described:
Please refer to Fig.1-Fig. 4, a kind of contactless electromagnetic brake, including price fixing 1, Moving plate 11, price fixing electromagnet and dynamic
Disk electromagnet;Price fixing 1 is vertically arranged, and the first-class radian of circular arc line on price fixing 1 around 1 center of price fixing is provided with some mounting holes, peace
Dress is fixedly installed price fixing electromagnet in hole;Moving plate 11 and price fixing 1 it is concentric be arranged in parallel in 1 side of price fixing, Moving plate 11 and fixed
Gap is left between disk 1;Be provided with Moving plate 11 with one-to-one mounting hole on price fixing 1, be fixedly installed in mounting hole dynamic
Disk electromagnet;On price fixing 1 towards 11 side of Moving plate price fixing electromagnet pole to being arranged alternately, towards price fixing 1 one on Moving plate 11
The pole of the Moving plate electromagnet of side to being arranged alternately, Moving plate electromagnet towards 1 side of price fixing pole to that can convert, ensure Moving plate electricity
The Impact direction relative to price fixing electromagnet of magnet is opposite with the rotation direction of Moving plate 11.
Price fixing 1 is fixedly installed, and Moving plate 11 is arranged concentrically on slewing.
When price fixing electromagnet and Moving plate electromagnet overlap, pole on Moving plate electromagnet is to change.
Price fixing 1, the outside of Moving plate 11 are fixedly installed one layer of housing 6.
Four mounting holes are provided with price fixing 1, the distance at mounting hole to 1 center of price fixing is equal.
Price fixing electromagnet on price fixing 1 is respectively the first price fixing electromagnet 2, the second price fixing electromagnet 3, the 3rd price fixing electromagnetism
4 and the 4th price fixing electromagnet 5 of iron;Moving plate electromagnet on Moving plate 11 is respectively the first Moving plate electromagnet 7, the second Moving plate electromagnet
8th, the 3rd Moving plate electromagnet 9 and the 4th Moving plate electromagnet 10.
The operation principle of the present invention:
When Moving plate is rotated clockwise to Fig. 4 positions A with respect to price fixing, control electromagnet current direction make price fixing electromagnet and
The pole of Moving plate electromagnet to alternately branch;First price fixing electromagnet is S poles, the first Moving plate electromagnet 7 is N poles, the second price fixing electricity
Magnet 3 is N poles, the second Moving plate electromagnet 8 is S poles, the 3rd price fixing electromagnet 4 is S poles, the 3rd Moving plate electromagnet 9 is N poles,
Four price fixing electromagnet 5 are N poles, the 4th Moving plate electromagnet 10 is S poles so that Moving plate is subject to rotate the opposite moment of torsion in direction.
When Moving plate is rotated clockwise to position B with respect to price fixing, changing electromagnet current direction makes Moving plate turn over B location
During into location of C, price fixing electromagnet poles on price fixing are to constant;First Moving plate electromagnet 7 is S poles, the second Moving plate electromagnet 8 is
N poles, the 3rd Moving plate electromagnet 9 are S poles, the 4th Moving plate electromagnet 10 is N poles.Back and forth change by this rule so that Moving plate is lasting
It is subject to moment of torsion opposite to the direction of rotation, produces braking effect.The size of electric current is controlled, the big of required brake force can be controlled
It is small.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of contactless electromagnetic brake, it is characterised in that including price fixing (1), Moving plate (11), price fixing electromagnet and Moving plate
Electromagnet;Price fixing (1) is vertically arranged, and the first-class radian of circular arc line on price fixing (1) around price fixing (1) center is provided with some installations
Hole, is fixedly installed price fixing electromagnet in mounting hole;Moving plate (11) and price fixing (1) it is concentric be arranged in parallel in price fixing (1) side,
Gap is left between Moving plate (11) and price fixing (1);It is provided with Moving plate (11) and one-to-one mounting hole on price fixing (1), peace
Dress is fixedly installed Moving plate electromagnet in hole;Set on price fixing (1) towards the pole of the price fixing electromagnet of Moving plate (11) side to alternating
Put, on Moving plate (11) towards price fixing (1) side Moving plate electromagnet pole to being arranged alternately, Moving plate electromagnet is towards price fixing (1)
The pole of side ensures the rotation of the Impact direction and Moving plate (11) relative to price fixing electromagnet of Moving plate electromagnet to that can convert
Direction is opposite.
2. a kind of contactless electromagnetic brake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that price fixing (1) is fixedly installed, and moves
Disk (11) is arranged concentrically on slewing.
3. a kind of contactless electromagnetic brake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that price fixing electromagnet and Moving plate electricity
When magnet overlaps, pole on Moving plate electromagnet is to change.
4. a kind of contactless electromagnetic brake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that price fixing (1), Moving plate (11) are outside
Side is fixedly installed one layer of housing (6).
5. a kind of contactless electromagnetic brake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that price fixing is provided with four on (1)
A mounting hole, the distance at mounting hole to price fixing (1) center are equal.
A kind of 6. contactless electromagnetic brake according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the price fixing electricity on price fixing (1)
Magnet is respectively the first price fixing electromagnet (2), the second price fixing electromagnet (3), the 3rd price fixing electromagnet (4) and the 4th price fixing electromagnetism
Iron (5);Moving plate electromagnet on Moving plate (11) is respectively the first Moving plate electromagnet (7), the second Moving plate electromagnet (8), the 3rd dynamic
Disk electromagnet (9) and the 4th Moving plate electromagnet (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711409275.0A CN107959402A (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | A kind of contactless electromagnetic brake |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711409275.0A CN107959402A (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | A kind of contactless electromagnetic brake |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107959402A true CN107959402A (en) | 2018-04-24 |
Family
ID=61955761
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711409275.0A Pending CN107959402A (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | A kind of contactless electromagnetic brake |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN107959402A (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004293742A (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2004-10-21 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Electromagnetic brake device |
CN102355118A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-02-15 | 郑霞 | Magnetic inversion braking system |
CN102403873A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-04-04 | 苏州嘉言能源设备有限公司 | Torque magnetic brake |
CN102904415A (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2013-01-30 | 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 | Brake system and electromagnetic actuation device for same |
CN103057427A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-04-24 | 清华大学 | Magneto-rheological hydraulic brake executing device for electric vehicles |
CN204852090U (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-09 | 安徽工程大学 | Electromagnetic braking system |
CN206368926U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-08-01 | 安徽工程大学 | Electro-magnetic braking device and the electric car with it |
-
2017
- 2017-12-22 CN CN201711409275.0A patent/CN107959402A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004293742A (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2004-10-21 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Electromagnetic brake device |
CN102355118A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-02-15 | 郑霞 | Magnetic inversion braking system |
CN102403873A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-04-04 | 苏州嘉言能源设备有限公司 | Torque magnetic brake |
CN102904415A (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2013-01-30 | 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 | Brake system and electromagnetic actuation device for same |
CN103057427A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-04-24 | 清华大学 | Magneto-rheological hydraulic brake executing device for electric vehicles |
CN204852090U (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-09 | 安徽工程大学 | Electromagnetic braking system |
CN206368926U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-08-01 | 安徽工程大学 | Electro-magnetic braking device and the electric car with it |
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